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Journal articles on the topic 'Framework of monitoring VET'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ass., Eng. Iliyan Vasilev. "Designing an Educational Monitoring System (EMS) Framework for Evaluating Effectiveness in VET." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 08, no. 05 (2025): 2306–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15449596.

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Abstract : The article is an answer of the imperative need to align vocational education and training (VET) with the dynamic demands of the modern economy. The objective of the article is to develop feasible and practical guidelines for the implementation of pedagogical monitoring within VET institutions. It is proposed and an Educational Monitoring System framework for dynamic and online assessment criteria, which conceptualizes monitoring as a systematically organized, continuous process of inquiry and multidimensional analysis of dynamic indicators. The study states the key objects and prin

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2

Yang, Chengming, Franz Kaiser, Hui Tang, Pujun Chen, and Junfeng Diao. "Sustaining the Quality Development of German Vocational Education and Training in the Age of Digitalization: Challenges and Strategies." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 3845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043845.

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The digital transformation of the working world has been bringing profound impacts on German vocational education and training (VET). This study analyzes the challenges that German VET is experiencing in the context of digitalization as well as the strategies to overcome these challenges. Based on the concept of sustainable cooperation between vocational schools and companies, this study proposed a theoretical framework for preserving the sustainability of VET in the digital era from three dimensions: the capability of industrial service, attractiveness, and adaptability. Meanwhile, through th

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Hou Yuxi and Qin Yueqiong. "Research On Cost-Benefit Analysis And Path Optimization Of Attracting And Retaining Talents In County-level Vocational Education." Journal of Exploration of Vocational Education 4, no. 3 (2025): 40–57. https://doi.org/10.63650/jeve.v4i3.61.

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This study focuses on the cost-benefit imbalance of attracting and retaining talents in county vocational education, and reveals the key bottlenecks and optimization paths in the development of county vocational education by constructing the analytical framework of "cost-input-benefit-output-optimization-path", and by combining empirical analyses with cases of typical counties in the eastern, central and western regions. It is found that the marginal benefit of inputs for the integration of production and education (e.g., the construction of training bases by schools and enterprises) is the hi

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Prasad, Navneel Shalendra, and Nikeel Nishkar Kumar. "Resident Perceptions of Environment and Economic Impacts of Tourism in Fiji." Sustainability 14, no. 9 (2022): 4989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14094989.

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Knowledge of the negative impacts of tourism is an essential prerequisite for sustainability. This study explores the resident perceptions of an educated population on the environment and economic impacts of tourism in Fiji. Using a sample of 298 respondents based on the triple bottom line framework, we construct a model for sustainable tourism planning for Fiji. The structural equation modelling (SEM) approach indicates that awareness of the adverse effects of tourism is vital for the sustainable expansion of the sector and economic development. The current level and type of awareness are non

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Науменко, К. А. "On the need to implement the value added tax refund process in the tax monitoring system." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 6(119) (June 23, 2020): 233–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.119.6.046.

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В статье рассмотрена необходимость внедрения процесса возмещения налога на добавленную стоимость в систему налогового мониторинга. Налоговый мониторинг является новой формой налоговой контроля. Проведен анализ перспектив «Концепции развития налогового мониторинга». Предложены основные совершенствования системы взаимодействия налогоплательщика и налогового органа с точки зрения НДС в рамках налогового мониторинга. The article discusses the need to implement the value added tax refund process in the tax monitoring system. Tax monitoring is a new form of tax control. The analysis of the prospects

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Garcia, Ricardo, Philippe Combette, Youri Poulin, et al. "Piezoelectric energy harvesting: application to data center monitoring." Sensor Review 35, no. 4 (2015): 401–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sr-02-2015-0026.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to report the study of vibration energy harvesting from a data center (DC) mainframe computer to power nodes of a wireless sensors network (WSN are used to improve the energy efficiency of a DC). Design/methodology/approach – The piezoelectric vibration energy harvester (VEH) has been designed using an electromechanical analytical model. The VEH is composed of a three-layer cantilever beam with a tip mass. A vibration map (amplitude and acceleration) is presented and the authors show that the optimum frequency is around 90 Hz with maximum amplitude of 1 μ

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Redondo, Alfonso, Salvador Castillo, Luis Carro, and Paulino Martín. "The Effects of European Recommendations on the Validation of Lifelong Learning: A Quality Assurance Model for VET in Spain." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7283. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137283.

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Validation is an effective procedure for recognising the skills and knowledge acquired by individuals. However, the validation mechanisms in each country are not always easy to understand, especially due to a lack of information/data. The aim of this paper is to design a management system based on processes for the accreditation of professional competences acquired by work experience in Spain, considering European regulations. This is carried out through a contextualization of both regulatory frameworks through a bibliographic review, as well as the analysis of the quantitative and qualitative

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Ben Messaoud, Moez. "Social media and the COVID-19 pandemic: The dilemma of fake news clutter vs. social responsibility." Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research 14, no. 1 (2021): 25–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00023_1.

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This article examines the relationship between fake news and social media as increasingly important sources of news, at a time when mainstream media no longer have exclusive control over news production and dissemination. It has been evident that few media outlets and professionals tend to draw conflicting news about COVID-19 from social media feeds, which are largely produced by common citizens with mostly no journalism training. This pervasive use makes social media key sources to scores of media outlets for news, whether it is related to COVID-19 or public affairs issues, even though it is

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9

Sechi, Gian Simone, and Alberto S. Atzori. "PSXII-12 Partial Indicators Monitoring in Dairy Farm: Effect of Feed Efficiency Improvement on Gross Margin." Journal of Animal Science 101, Supplement_3 (2023): 602–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skad281.702.

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Abstract The use of partial indicators helps to improve technical and economic efficiency of dairy farms. Nevertheless, complete monitoring of farm cash flow and economic balances is needed to better support the decision making. The aim of this work was to propose a practical approach to monitor farm costs and incomes and related indicators of profitability. A methodological framework to calculate farm gross margin was developed and applied to a dairy cattle farm with 227 milking cows from Arborea (Or, Italy). Farm data were gathered at daily scale and elaborated twice per month. Replacement a

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Kandel, Kshitiz, Bed Mani Dahal, Chhatra Mani Sharma, Manish Devkota, Bakhat Rawat, and Prabesh Kandel. "An Analysis of Agricultural Pesticide Practices and Anthropogenic Footprints in Himalayan Freshwaters of Nepal." Sustainable Agriculture Research 14, no. 1 (2025): 11. https://doi.org/10.5539/sar.v14n1p11.

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The growing number of agro-vets in Nepal reflects an increasing demand for pesticides, highlighting the need to investigate the types, toxicity, and public awareness of associated hazards. This study collected data from the oldest agro-vet in Kathmandu Valley, documenting the specific pesticides used. Although the data on pesticide volume is limited, the study is significant as it was carried out with limited research resources, both using synthesis data and primary data over a decade ago. The data was systematically organized in MS-Excel to provide a detailed overview of each pesticide. Addit

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Soares, Ricardo de Moraes e., Paula Heliodoro, Vanda Martins, and Carla Oliveira. "Operations Outside the Scope of Value Added Tax: A Possible Analysis of the Portuguese Wine Sector." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 5 (2024): e05292. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n5-047.

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Objective: The study aims to analyse and clarify the VAT framework in participation association contracts, distinguishing between contractual and tax obligations. Method: It includes a case study and a detailed analysis of partnership contracts, case law, and tax doctrine. The data was interpreted in light of the relevant tax laws, distinguishing between contractual and tax obligations in order to determine the VAT framework. Results and conclusions: The results show that the liabilities borne by the associate (Entity B) should be considered supplies of services subject to VAT. The contributio

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Hrynkevych, Olha, Petro Ostroverkh, Svitlana Kvak, and Vasyl Hrynkevych. "STATISTICS OF INNOVATION IN INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Economics, no. 61 (December 29, 2021): 122–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/ves.2021.61.0.6110.

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Abstract. The article aims to substantiate the areas for improvement in the innovation statistics in Ukraine for information and analytical support of circular economy development. The lack of a measurement framework for the study of this model of economic development in Ukraine, as well as the understanding of the circular economy as a basis for the SDG implementation determine the relevance of the subject study. The authors focus on the following research questions: 1. To what extent are the indicators of SDG implementation in Ukraine related to the principles of the circular economy? 2. To

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Rezk, Nermeen Gamal, Samah Alshathri, Amged Sayed, and Ezz El-Din Hemdan. "EWAIS: An Ensemble Learning and Explainable AI Approach for Water Quality Classification Toward IoT-Enabled Systems." Processes 12, no. 12 (2024): 2771. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12122771.

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In the context of smart cities with advanced Internet of Things (IoT) systems, ensuring the sustainability and safety of freshwater resources is pivotal for public health and urban resilience. This study introduces EWAIS (Ensemble Learning and Explainable AI System), a novel framework designed for the smart monitoring and assessment of water quality. Leveraging the strengths of Ensemble Learning models and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), EWAIS not only enhances the prediction accuracy of water quality but also provides transparent insights into the factors influencing these predicti

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Chukwuma-Eke, Ezinne C., Olakojo Yusuff Ogunsola, and Ngozi Joan Isibor. "Developing a Tax Compliance and VAT Management Framework for Streamlining Financial Reporting in Oil and Gas Operations." International Journal of Social Science Exceptional Research 3, no. 1 (2024): 230–50. https://doi.org/10.54660/ijsser.2024.3.1.230-250.

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Tax compliance and Value-Added Tax (VAT) management are critical components of financial reporting in the oil and gas industry, given its complex regulatory landscape, cross-border transactions, and high-value capital investments. Failure to comply with tax regulations can result in severe financial penalties, legal risks, and operational inefficiencies. This paper presents a structured framework for developing a tax compliance and VAT management system tailored to oil and gas operations, ensuring financial accuracy, regulatory adherence, and enhanced reporting efficiency. The proposed framewo

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Jia, Xinjian, Shan Li, Tongcai Wang, et al. "High-Performance Defect Detection Methods for Real-Time Monitoring of Ceramic Additive Manufacturing Process Based on Small-Scale Datasets." Processes 12, no. 4 (2024): 633. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr12040633.

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Vat photopolymerization is renowned for its high flexibility, efficiency, and precision in ceramic additive manufacturing. However, due to the impact of random defects during the recoating process, ensuring the yield of finished products is challenging. At present, the industry mainly relies on manual visual inspection to detect defects; this is an inefficient method. To address this limitation, this paper presents a method for ceramic vat photopolymerization defect detection based on a deep learning framework. The framework innovatively adopts a dual-branch object detection approach, where on

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Boiţă, Marius, Florin Cornel Dumiter, and Eduard Ajtay. "Regime of Contraventions and Sanctions Related to Vat Tax Declarations." Journal of Legal Studies 29, no. 43 (2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jles-2022-0001.

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Abstract In order to better collect taxes and combat fraud and tax evasion by strengthening the national legislative framework, a number of regulations and reports have been put in place for monitoring the declaration of all economic operations between partners in a regulated free market. The provisions adopted in the field of taxation in conjunction with the accounting report provided, respectively reported by the entities to the tax authorities, are applied for the correct assessment of their activity in order to combat the practices of tax avoidance, tax fraud, and tax evasion. This study d

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Zhao, Zhengyuan, Yunlong Zhang, Siqi Sun, et al. "Spatiotemporal Variations in Grassland Vulnerability on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Based on a Comprehensive Framework." Sustainability 14, no. 9 (2022): 4912. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14094912.

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Grasslands are globally important for providing essential ecosystem services and maintaining ecological security. Monitoring and assessing grassland vulnerability are critical for developing long-term grassland management policies and strategies. The grassland vulnerability on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) is considered high, but its spatial and temporal variations in response to human activities and climate change are not well understood. In this study, a comprehensive grassland vulnerability index (GVI), which includes natural factors (VNF), environmental disturbances (VED), and socioecono

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Veratti, Giorgio, Alessandro Bigi, Sergio Teggi, and Grazia Ghermandi. "Description and validation of Vehicular Emissions from Road Traffic (VERT) 1.0, an R-based framework for estimating road transport emissions from traffic flows." Geoscientific Model Development 17, no. 16 (2024): 6465–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-6465-2024.

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Abstract. VERT (Vehicular Emissions from Road Traffic) is an R package developed to estimate traffic emissions of a wide range of pollutants and greenhouse gases based on traffic estimates and vehicle fleet composition data, following the EMEP/EEA methodology. Compared to other tools available in the literature, VERT is characterised by its ease of use and rapid configuration, while it maintains great flexibility in user input. It is capable of estimating exhaust, non-exhaust, resuspension, and evaporative emissions and is designed to accommodate future updates of available emission factors. I

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Kleovoulou, Eleni G., Corina Konstantinou, Andria Constantinou, et al. "Stakeholders′ Perceptions of Environmental and Public Health Risks Associated with Hydrocarbon Activities in and around the Vasilikos Energy Center, Cyprus." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 24 (2021): 13133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413133.

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The Vasilikos Energy Center (VEC) is a large hydrocarbon industrial hub actively operating in Cyprus. There is strong public interest by the communities surrounding VEC to engage with all stakeholders towards the sustainable development of hydrocarbon in the region. The methodological framework of the exposome concept would allow for the holistic identification of all relevant environmental exposures by engaging the most relevant stakeholders in industrially contaminated sites. The main objectives of this study were to: (i) evaluate the stakeholders’ perceptions of the environmental and public

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20

Fahriza, Salsabila Putri, Willdan Aprizal Arifin, and Ayang Armelita Rosalia. "E-Monitoring Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Kejawanan Menggunakan Metode Agile Scrum." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 11, no. 3 (2024): 625–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.938099.

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Aktivitas industri perikanan di PPN Kejawanan menghasilkan limbah cair, sehingga dapat menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan apabila tidak diolah dengan baik. Proses monitoring kualitas air IPAL PPN Kejawanan masih menggunakan sistem manual. Agile Scrum diterapkan dalam penelitian ini karena alasan waktu pengerjaan yang memerlukan sistem yang cepat dalam pengembangan. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan merancang suatu e-monitoring untuk Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) PPN Kejawanan untuk monitoring hasil uji IPAL PPN Kejawanan Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan sist

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Odjo, Cosme Zinsou. "Perceptions of Apprentices on the Dual Apprenticeship Programme in Benin: A Narrative Inquiry." Journal of Education and Research 14, no. 1 (2024): 1–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.51474/jer.v14i1.730.

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This study explores the perceptions and experiences of apprentices of the dual system in Benin. This system has been traditionally built up and with the TVET reforms in 2005, it has been formalized which led to the dual apprenticeship programme. Every year, thousands of apprentices are admitted to the programme. The dual apprenticeship programme combines educational institution’s instruction and workplace training. Likewise, several similar practices exist around the world and the Benin dual apprenticeship model is partly inspired by the Swiss dual VET model according to our context and realit

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Fathoni, Muchamad Irham. "Indonesia's Value Added Tax (VAT) Reform: Fiscal Benefits and Sectoral Impacts." Jurnal Syntax Admiration 6, no. 1 (2025): 530–48. https://doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v6i1.2039.

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This study comprehensively analyzes the impact and implications of the planned increase in Value Added Tax (VAT) rates from 11% to 12% in the wider context of the Indonesian economy. Using an analytical-descriptive approach with a literature review method, this study examines various dimensions of policy impacts, including fiscal, macroeconomic, sectoral, and implementation feasibility aspects. This study found that the increase in VAT has the potential to increase state revenues by IDR 85-95 trillion per year, but also has potential consequences of inflationary pressures of 1.1-1.4% and a sho

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Torggler, Carmen, Susanne Miesera, and Claudia Nerdel. "From TPACK to N-TPACK Framework for Vocational Education and Training With a Focus on Nutritional Science and Home Economics." International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training 10, no. 2 (2023): 168–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.13152/ijrvet.10.2.2.

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Context: In Germany, vocational education and training (VET) plays a key role in the transition from school to working life. Due to its proximity to the labour market and an increasingly digitised, connected world, the professional knowledge requirements of VET teachers are changing and an adjustment of competence frameworks for vocational teachers is needed. Approach: Since its introduction, the TPACK (Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge) framework of Shulman and Mishra and Koehler has been repeatedly used in the international research discourse as a framework for capturing teache

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Kumar Jha, Keshav. "Vehicle Anti-Theft Tracking System Based on Internet of Thing(IoT)." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 05 (2021): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/05141.

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Owing to the growth of cars, auto theft has become a major problem in developed countries. A vehicle-anti-theft monitoring(vat) device may then play a critical role in ensuring its safety. Vehicle theft has been a big concern in recent years, and it must be tracked and identified. The vehicle’s safety and protection are critical. And if there are several current mechanisms, they all have drawbacks and are expensive. As a result, an effective protection framework is needed. This project identifies auto theft. The feature that links the dc motor to the GPS is the GSM. The location of a vehicle w

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Moldovan, Liviu. "Sustainability Assessment Framework for VET Organizations." Sustainability 7, no. 6 (2015): 7156–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su7067156.

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Wheelahan, Leesa. "Global Trends and Local Bends: Australian Vet Developments." Journal of Adult and Continuing Education 9, no. 1 (2003): 32–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/jace.9.1.4.

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This article explores how Australian governments have responded to global trends for reform of vocational education and training and the pressures for change. Australian VET policy is changing as a consequence of three interrelated factors: the need for VET to develop a sectoral identity in relation to the school and higher education sectors; the interplay of state and federal government relations; and, challenges to the current ‘industry-driven’ paradigm for the sector. There is pressure for VET to move beyond the current framework where VET is regarded principally as an instrument of micro-e

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Ding, Ke, Helian Xu, and Rongming Yang. "Taxation and Enterprise Innovation: Evidence from China’s Value-Added Tax Reform." Sustainability 13, no. 10 (2021): 5700. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13105700.

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This article used China as an example to study how tax reform affects the innovative behavior of companies. Our research showed that value-added tax (VAT) reform can affect corporate innovation behavior. On the basis of patent-application data of Chinese enterprises, we used the difference-in-differences framework to study the differences in the performance of Chinese industrial enterprises in patent applications before and after China’s 2009 VAT reform. We demonstrated that China’s VAT reform had a positive impact on corporate innovation; this conclusion is robust. In subsequent research, we

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Bonoli, Lorenzo, and Jackie Vorpe. "Swiss VET between National Framework and Cantonal Autonomy: A Historical Perspective." Education Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci12020114.

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Despite the fact that the Swiss VET system has been regulated by federal laws since 1930, the 26 cantons that make up the Swiss Confederation enjoy a certain room for maneuver when implementing federal provisions at the regional level. This is reflected in sometimes significant differences between the cantons, particularly with regard to participation in dual VET. Based on a historical reconstruction of the institutionalization process of the Swiss VET system, our contribution first explains the institutional conditions under which cantonal differences are possible; secondly describes their ev

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Bonoli, Lorenzo, and Jackie Vorpe. "Swiss VET between National Framework and Cantonal Autonomy: A Historical Perspective." Educ. Sci. 12, no. 2 (2022): 114. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12020114.

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Despite the fact that the Swiss VET system has been regulated by federal laws since 1930, the 26 cantons that make up the Swiss Confederation enjoy a certain room for maneuver when implementing federal provisions at the regional level. This is reflected in sometimes significant differences between the cantons, particularly with regard to participation in dual VET. Based on a historical reconstruction of the institutionalization process of the Swiss VET system, our contribution first explains the institutional conditions under which cantonal differences are possible; secondly describes their ev

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Hermans, Seppe, Tom Neutens, Francis wyffels, and Peter Van Petegem. "Empowering Vocational Students: A Research-Based Framework for Computational Thinking Integration." Education Sciences 14, no. 2 (2024): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci14020206.

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Vocational Education and Training (VET) faces significant challenges in equipping individuals for modern workplaces, which increasingly require digital literacy and Computational Thinking (CT) skills. This paper addresses the imperative of integrating CT into VET programs and outlines key research questions. Our methodology primarily involves a systematic literature review, resulting in the identification of 29 relevant papers. Through qualitative content analysis, we develop a CT integration framework that connects CT practices and integration elements to the engineering design process, while

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Mader, Rodolphe, Cindy Demay, Evelyne Jouvin-Marche, et al. "Defining the scope of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet): a bottom-up and One Health approach." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 77, no. 3 (2022): 816–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkab462.

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Abstract Background Building the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet) was proposed to strengthen the European One Health antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance approach. Objectives To define the combinations of animal species/production types/age categories/bacterial species/specimens/antimicrobials to be monitored in EARS-Vet. Methods The EARS-Vet scope was defined by consensus between 26 European experts. Decisions were guided by a survey of the combinations that are relevant and feasible to monitor in diseased animals in 13 European c

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Rashkevych, Yuriy, and Tetyana Semigina. "EUROPEAN INTEGRATION IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: IMPERATIVES FOR UKRAINE." Educational Analytics of Ukraine, no. 1 (2025): 43–57. https://doi.org/10.32987/2617-8532-2025-1-43-57.

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For Ukraine, which is undergoing deep transformations and striving for integration into European structures, vocational education and training (VET) plays a key role not only in economic recovery but also in ensuring social stability during the war and post-war reconstruction. At the same time, the process of harmonizing the national system with European approaches requires a deeper understanding of the policies, tools, and practices that underpin the development of VET in EU countries. This article aims to describe the key principles and tools of European educational policy in the field of VE

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Jiwane, Nayan, Nimesh Waghaye, and Mohammad Tahir. "Vet Care Application." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 1 (2023): 825–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.47962.

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Abstract: As technology advances, a rule-based expert system allows the end-user to enable new types of healthcare systems. The availability of Android OS-based smart phones with more user-friendly GUIs and lower prices, in particular, opens up new possibilities for continuously monitoring pets' health statuses such as dogs/cats healthy, toxic ingestions, and swallowed. The domain adaptation frequently serves to provide related facilities to users. The topics discussed here are diverse and important in health administration and clinical practice. The pet mobile app can be used to keep pets dis

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Likando, Kufanga, and Richard Mbewe Dr. "Assessing the Impact of Value Added Tax (VAT) On Government Revenue in Zambia." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 04 (2024): 1943–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10967679.

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This research aimed to assess the impact of Value Added Tax (VAT) on government revenue collection. The study employed a mixed methods research design, which combines both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The study focused on a population of 500 management-level employees at the Zambia Revenue Authority and Ministry of Finance. Seeing that the study was heavy on qualitative approach and had specific type of cadre to provide the necessary information, a sample of 30 respondents was utilized which was purposively sampled. The secondary sources on the other hand mainly involved publish

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Xu, Guilong, Jinliang Xu, Chao Gao, et al. "A Novel Safety Assessment Framework for Pavement Friction Evolution Due to Traffic on Horizontal Curves." Sustainability 14, no. 17 (2022): 10714. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141710714.

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The friction coefficient is one of the dominant parameters affecting vehicle driving stability on horizontal curves. However, there is no comprehensive framework to assess the traffic safety on the horizontal curve with the evolution of the friction coefficient caused by the traffic flow. In light of this, this paper developed an integrated risk-assessment framework to evaluate the safety on the horizontal curve with the friction coefficient evolving under different traffic characteristics. The speed distribution on the horizontal curve of the freeway is obtained through field experiments that

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Kamil, Muhammad, Poetri Lestari Lokapitasari Belluano, and Lutfi Budi Ilmawan. "Implementasi Framework Flutter Pada Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Konsultasi Dokter Hewan." Buletin Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi Islam 4, no. 4 (2023): 296–305. https://doi.org/10.33096/busiti.v4i4.1674.

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Aplikasi konsultasi dokter hewan dirancang untuk memudahkan pemilik hewan dalam melakukan konsultasi atau mengajukan pertanyaan mengenai hewan peliharaan mereka tanpa harus langsung mendatangi dokter hewan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun aplikasi konsultasi dokter hewan dengan menggunakan metode Prototyping, sebuah pendekatan yang memungkinkan pembuatan model perangkat lunak sederhana untuk memberikan gambaran dasar kepada pengguna tentang program serta melakukan pengujian awal. Pembuatan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman dart dengan framework flutter yang memudahkan pembu

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Burns, E., E. Silvennoinen, V. A. Kopnov, D. E. Shchipanova, N. Papić-Blagojević, and S. Tomašević. "Supporting the Development of Digitally Competent VET Teachers in Serbia and Russia." Education and science journal 22, no. 9 (2020): 174–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2020-9-174-203.

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Introduction. In the modern educational space, an intensive digital transformation is currently taking place, which imposes new requirements for teacher competencies. This determines the relevance of setting goals and solving problems in order to develop up-to-date models for improving the qualifications of teachers of vocational education and training (VET). The paper discusses the current state of the development of digital competencies of teachers and teachers of Serbia and Russia in line with the European Digital Competence Framework (DigComp) and the European Digital Competence Framework

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Schröder, Tom A., Henry Leonhardt, Dominik Haim, et al. "Enhancing Anticoagulation Monitoring and Therapy in Patients Undergoing Microvascular Reconstruction in Maxillofacial Surgery: A Prospective Observational Trial." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 8 (2022): 1229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12081229.

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Background: In reconstructive surgery, loss of a microvascular free flap due to perfusion disorders, especially thrombosis, is a serious complication. In recent years, viscoelastic testing (VET) has become increasingly important in point-of-care (POC) anticoagulation monitoring. This paper describes a protocol for enhanced anticoagulation monitoring during maxillofacial flap surgery. Objective: The aim of the study will be to evaluate, in a controlled setting, the predictive value of POC devices for the type of flap perfusion disorders due to thrombosis or bleeding. VET, Platelet monitoring (P

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Lyesnikova, Maryna. "DEVELOPMENT OF METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CONDUCTING MONITORING STUDIES OF THE CAREER TRAJECTORIES OF GRADUATES OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING INSTITUTIONS." Educational Analytics of Ukraine, no. 5 (2024): 116–26. https://doi.org/10.32987/2617-8532-2024-5-116-126.

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The main problem addressed in this study is the mismatch between the training of qualified personnel and the needs of individuals, the economy and society. Vocational education and training (VET) plays an important role in providing opportunities for the continuous development of individual skills. In this context, the results of monitoring studies on the career trajectories of VET graduates will contribute significantly to the matching of acquired skills and competences with labour market requirements. Currently, in Ukraine, such monitoring research is carried out irregularly and unsystematic

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Fitria, Yul, Niko Febrianto, Rahmi E. Putri, Ibenu Rahmadani, and Didik T. Subekti. "Evaluation of In-House ELISA for Antirabies Antibodies Detection in Domestic Canine." Veterinary Medicine International 2023 (January 25, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4096258.

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Indonesia is known to be endemic for rabies in several areas, especially in Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Flores Islands. Currently, vaccinating dogs has been shown to be the most cost-effective strategy for preventing rabies in humans. Postvaccination monitoring should be carried out to evaluate the success of vaccination by measuring antibody titers in serum of vaccinated dogs. Serological methods for monitoring rabies-specific antibody titers can be carried out using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) methods as recommended by the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH). The

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Das, Badhan, and Lenwood S. Heath. "Variant evolution graph: Can we infer how SARS-CoV-2 variants are evolving?" PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0323970. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323970.

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The SARS-CoV-2 virus has undergone extensive mutations over time, resulting in considerable genetic diversity among circulating strains. This diversity directly affects important viral characteristics, such as transmissibility and disease severity. During a viral outbreak, the rapid mutation rate produces a large cloud of variants, referred to as a viral quasispecies. However, many variants are lost due to the bottleneck of transmission and survival. Advances in next-generation sequencing have enabled continuous and cost-effective monitoring of viral genomes, but constructing reliable phylogen

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Hansford, Ann, John Hasseldine, and Carole Howorth. "Factors Affecting the Costs of UK VAT Compliance for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 21, no. 4 (2003): 479–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c0319.

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As firms grow, taxation and, in particular, value added tax (VAT), is one of the first areas in which they must deal with government regulations. It has been argued in the United Kingdom that regulatory requirements are burdensome and can even be a constraint on the development and growth of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The authors focus on SMEs and link the literature on VAT regulations and compliance costs to wider issues relating to SMEs. The costs of complying with VAT regulations are separated into core costs and total costs. Core costs are the mandatory costs that SMEs have

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Scharnhorst, Ursula, and Marlise Kammermann. "Who is included in VET, who not?" Education + Training 62, no. 6 (2020): 645–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/et-11-2019-0248.

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PurposeThe paper describes the Swiss Vocational Education and Training (VET) system, its crucial role and challenges with respect to the inclusion of vulnerable groups and investigates the effectiveness of the efforts undertaken to promote inclusion in VET so far.Design/methodology/approachEmpirical research focusing on various indicators of inclusion (national monitoring data and own studies) is analysed.FindingsThe overall findings show that equity and inclusion of persons with a migration background or special education needs in VET have been successfully promoted but can be improved.Resear

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Di Stasio, Valentina. "‘Diversion or safety net?’ Institutions and public opinion on vocational education and training." Journal of European Social Policy 27, no. 4 (2017): 360–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958928717719199.

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Vocational education and training (VET) has been described in the sociological literature as a mixed blessing. On one hand, vocational qualifications facilitate the school-to-work transitions of youth (safety net function of VET); on the other hand, placement into vocational tracks dissuades students from attending higher education (diversion function of VET). In this study, I analyse whether VET is perceived to function as a safety net and/or a diversion route by the public at large. VET systems greatly vary across countries with regard to their perceived prestige, the involvement of social p

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GÎNCU, Silviu, and Radu MOLDOVANU. "Implementation of dual vocational educational and training (VET) în Republic of Moldova." Univers Pedagogic 3, no. 63 (2019): 34–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3519751.

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The implementation of dual VET in Republic of Moldova [14] started in 2014 at t he initiative of one private company and one professional school. During the following years, the dual VET system has extended gradually. As of today, it involves a number of 24 schools and 85 private companies. Starting from 2018-2019, the professional training through Dual VET takes place within: secondary technical and vocational training programs; post-secondary technical and vocational training programs; post-secondary non-tertiary technical and vocational training programs. The legal and normative framework i

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Scharnhorst, Ursula, and Marlise Kammermann. "Who is included in VET, who not?" Education + Training 62, no. 6, no. 2020 (2020): p. 645–658. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5776102.

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Summary Purpose The paper describes the Swiss Vocational Education and Training (VET) system, its crucial role and challenges with respect to the inclusion of vulnerable groups and investigates the effectiveness of the efforts undertaken to promote inclusion in VET so far. Design/methodology/approach Empirical research focusing on various indicators of inclusion (national monitoring data and own studies) is analysed. Findings The overall findings show that equity and inclusion of persons with a migration background or special education needs in VET have been successfully promoted but can be im

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Berger, Jean-Louis, and Céline Girardet. "The determinants of VET educators’ occupational choice." Education + Training 57, no. 1 (2015): 108–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/et-04-2013-0062.

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Purpose – Potential teacher shortage and low esteem of vocational education and training (VET) educator profession, together with the importance of attracting individuals best suited for the profession, lead to concerns about the reasons why people become VET educators as a second career. Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of career choice in Swiss VET educators using an adaption of the Factors Influencing Teaching Choice framework (Watt and Richardson, 2007). Design/methodology/approach – With a sample of 605 VET educators undergoing initial teacher trai

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Abeid, Sefu Hamisi, Boemo Ndyalizi Jorosi, and Neo Patricia Mooko. "Collective Informational Requirements to Students’ Groups in Vocational Education Training (VET) Institutions." European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 2 (2025): 16–26. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2025.5.2.588.

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This study aims to investigate collective informational requirements to students’ groups in vocational education training (VET) institutions. Specifically, the study seeks to assess the information requirements among students’ groups in VET institutions in rural library settings, determine the challenges encountered by VET students’ groups in meeting the collective information requirements during collective information seeking (CIS) process, determine what should be done to improve the collective information requirements to students’ groups engaged during CIS in VET institutions in rural libra

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Fellows, Caillan John, and Brian Dollery. "Australian Government failure and the VET FEE-HELP loan programme." International Journal of Educational Management 35, no. 1 (2020): 271–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijem-05-2020-0256.

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PurposeIn an effort to boost participation in vocational education and training (VET), in 2009, the Australian Government launched its VET FEE-HELP income-contingent loan programme for VET students. The programme was terminated in 2016 following numerous failed attempts to arrest its escalating costs and improve its performance. In an effort to shed light on the failure of the VET FEE-HELP programme, in this paper, the authors offer estimates of the aggregate costs involved and the quantum of graduates.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, the authors examined the VET FEE-HELP programme th

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Holmgren, Robert, and Gerd Pettersson. "The vocational teacher, an inventor in special needs education: A study on Swedish vocational programmes." Nordic Journal of Vocational Education and Training 13, no. 2 (2024): 100–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/njvet.2242-458x.23132100.

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Upper secondary vocational education and training (VET) in Sweden has been subject to frequent educational policy reforms which have resulted in reduced numbers of students and student groups comprising many students with special education needs (SEN). These changes can be assumed to have resulted in increasing demands on VET teachers’ work with special needs education (SNE). The purpose of this study is to contribute knowledge about VET teachers’ conditions for, and work with, SNE in Swedish VET programmes. An analysis of interviews with 15 teachers from eight VET programmes revealed the foll

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