Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Français (langue) – Éducation – Langage'
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Arslangul, Arnaud. "Les relations spaciales dynamiques en chinois langue étrangère. : L'expression des déplacements en chinois." Paris, INALCO, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007INAL0015.
Full textThis thesis intervenes in the domains of foreign language acquisition and pedagogy. Its objective is double. The first is to understand how French-Speaking students of Chinese express dynamic spatial relations (movement in space) while they are engaging in a verbally complex task. The procedure used is the analysis of an oral corpus comprised of the verbal production of advanced language learners (of Chinese as a foreign language) and of adult native French and Chinese speakers (Chinese and French mother tongue, the control group). This analysis was carried out on three levels : the sentence level, the conceptual level, and the discursive level. The discourse produced is a fiction story based on images and entitled "Fog, where are you?". To achieve the goal of the study, we must first identify the available linguistic means in both Chinese and French, and then the study and compare how native Chinese speakers and the native French speakers apply these means to solve the complexe verbal task of this story in their mother tongue. The second objective is to apply the results of these analyses to the pedagogy of Chinese as a foreign language. The linguistic means of expressing movement will be prensented differently than they are currently presented in language textbooks or grammar books. Additionally, the difficulties we have identified in language learners will serve as a base for creating activities and image support aimed at the exepression of movement
Van, der Velde Marlies. "Déterminants et pronoms en néerlandais et en français : syntaxe et acquisition." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082332.
Full textThis dissertation investigates the syntax and the acquisition of determiners and pronouns in Dutch and French. The adopted syntactic analysis makes predictions for the acquisition of these elements by monolingual children acquiring Dutch or French. These predictions are confirmed by the results of two elicited production and comprehension tasks. On the one hand, data reveal that Dutch-speaking children omit determiners up to a higher age than French-speaking children. Furthermore, Dutch-speaking children contrary to French-speaking children, make gender errors. For pronoun acquisition on the other hand, the two dissociations already reported in the literature for French are also found in Dutch: first, subject pronouns are acquired before object pronouns, and second, reflexive pronouns are mastered earlier than non-reflexive pronouns. Our comparative study shows that French-speaking children master object pronouns better that Dutch-speaking children of the same age
Verret, Pierre. "L'enseignement du français langue maternelle aux handicapés auditifs." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29308.
Full textFliti, Haïssam. "L'enseignement / apprentissage de l'écrit en terme de compréhension et de production, au 3ème degré de cours annuel (niveau avancé) à partir des textes authentiques tirés de la presse écrite : analyse de questionnaire et analyse des copies." Université de Franche-Comté, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BESA1004.
Full textThipkong, Penpan. "Pour une méthodologie rénovée de l'enseignement du français langue étrangère en Thaïlande : (Analyse de stratégies de lecture et propositions didactiques)." Besançon, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BESA1013.
Full textAssaad, Manal. "Le rôle culturel de la publicité dans l’enseignement/apprentissage du français langue étrangère." Rennes 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005REN20016.
Full textOmnipresent in our daily environments, publicity is full of cultural references alluding to diverse aspects of the given society. As a means of communication, publicity offers a multidimensional support that is purposely in concordance with its time period. Regarding the institutional field of schools, it genders teaching/learning methods that allow pedagogical experiments and innovations. As a means of cultural communication, publicity also seems to be a limitless reservoir of creative linguistic and para-linguistics formulas which allow realistic contact with current cultural habits and contexts. The first part offers a browse of the main issues linked to the teaching of French as a foreign language, thereby setting a coherent didactic framework. The latter efficiently allows us to base a second part on the analysis of advertising communication with its characteristics in order to prepare its pedagogical integration. The objective of the third part is then to study the cultural innuendos in order to optimise the understanding of Others, along with an opening towards otherness
Habib, Ali. "Analyse du discours pédagogique en classe de F. L. E. : repères linguistiques et discursifs dans l'interactivité langagière orale " Enseignant / Apprenant(s) "." Besançon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BESA1006.
Full textIn an attempt to analyze the teaching speech in French foreign language class, we chose a linguistic study which tries to approach the complex problem of the interaction teacher-learners while answering certain questions of a primarily discursive nature, but also teaching. In the light of the recent theories of the analysis of the speech, the pragmatic interactionnelle one and the didactic one of the foreign languages / seconds, the verbal interactions are studied in situation and of the linguistic and discursive traces are required through the analysis which made it possible to release from the general and particular characteristics of each speech of the corpus of analysis, but especially to stress the basically significant role of the meta-speech in the class, like on strategies frequently used by the teachers and the learners
Jeannot, Céline. "Plurilinguisme et éducation en Inde : l’enseignement des langues et du français langue étrangère. Etude de cas à Chennai et Poudouchéry." Thesis, Grenoble, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GRENL013/document.
Full textThe present work proposes a cross-approach of sociolinguistics and didactics to explore the teaching of languages, especially English, Tamil, Hindi and French, in the Indian context. The study aims at a better understanding of issues on educational management of multilingualism in India while relying on a case study located in Chennai and Puducherry (South India). The inquiry focuses on consistent links between the sociolinguistic situation of India, language education policies, and practices and perceptions of teachers in relation to languages and multilingualism. Linking these different levels of analysis occurs through a process of contextualisation that highlights some specificities of both social and individual multilingualism in India. The research questions more specifically the place of French in the panorama of language teaching in India, as well as related teaching methods and representations. The study of practices and representations of language teachers has been done through a field survey in schools in Chennai, at the Alliance française of Madras (Chennai) and at the Lycée français of Puducherry. This analysis leads to a few suggestions for a better recognition of multilingual practices by the school, so that languages and varieties of the social environment would be taken into account
Scandella, Silvana. "Astérix : une bédélecture en français langue étrangère pour italophones." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030100.
Full textThe key words « language, culture and reading », summarize the three sections of this research and the format « text, picture and texching » is the guiding principle. The first chapter analyses the cartoon, an iconic-verbal narrative genre, and makes suggestions for its use in the French class as a foreign language. The second chapter goes into depth about the linguistic-cultural-figurative aspects of Asterix cartoon. The third chapter introduces the various possibilites for use of the Asterix cartoon in a foreign language-culture class : a text or pretext for deepening the cultural contents and above all a reading text progressing from the guided-extract of the cartoon to autonomous reading of a whole comic book. Our proposal is based mainly on two experiences realized in a foreign language setting in secondary school : the learning of French as a foreign language in Italy and the learning of Italian as a language of origin (second and foreign) in Switzerland
Séfrioui, Yasmina. "Traitement des unités lexicales à charge culturelle dans les dictionnaires bilingues français-anglais : le domaine de l'éducation." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34898.
Full textAlves, de Moraes Rozania Maria. "Didactisation de documents en langue française diffusés sur Internet." Grenoble 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005GRE39028.
Full textWullen, Marie-Laure. "Hypertextes, multimédia et hypermédia en didactique du français langue étrangère." Rouen, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ROUEL247.
Full textTo reply to requirements, which are more and more pressing in didactic of French foreign language, it seems interesting today to study computers, particularly the ones which are equiped by hypertext and multimedia. To analyse exactly the offered possibilities, it's necessary to look at some varied disciplines as linguistics, didactics and sciences of cognition. The integration of these tools appears to answer to needs imposed by new conditions of teaching the foreign language and didactic theories. However, the use of these tools has to come after a serious reflection about their directions of use. Thus, the interactive compact disk, considered as a new pedagogic total hardly offers possibilities, authorizing the exploration of new didactic ways. The hypertextual generator and the cd-rom, on the contrary, offer new activities, bringing concrete solutions to the student's and teacher's problems
Jeannot, Céline. "Plurilinguisme et éducation en Inde : l'enseignement des langues et du français langue étrangère : étude de cas à Chennai et Poudouchéry." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00934280.
Full textChardenet, Patrick. "L'évaluation : parcours notionnel et faits discursifs : étude d'une notion à travers le discours circulant dans l'enseignement des langues et du français, langue étrangère." Paris 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA030130.
Full textThis thesis is the outcome of a questioning about the origin and the utilization of the notion of evaluation. It starts from a cognitive-discursive process that allows the classification of the objects in the world. Among them, appear the discourses of knowledge regulation on the determination of the right (fair/unfair), the truth (true/false) and the moral (good/bad). The aim that pervades this study is to show how, (under this basis/source), the specialized field of evaluation is organized through the circulation and elaboration of notions. The notional course has also lead the research to gather the data of the field of evaluative practices applied within the framework of language teaching. Evaluation is thus analyzed as a particular discursive interaction, in a situation where language appears both as a tool of competence transfer and as its object ; and as a field of knowledge in which the practices are classified (type, purpose), pointed out and discussed. Explicity or not, the system of explicit evaluation promoted by the institution as well as the system of implicit evaluation created by the teachers refer to knowledge discourses of this field. Reformulated in the light of a reflection that goes from/based on a theoretical hypothesis (evaluation belongs to the field of cognition and discourses) and which rely on empirical data analyzed from the point of view of acts and discourses, the questioning becomes an issue of the evaluative practice in education (how to anchor on the natural evaluation to grant the actors a constructive role within formal evaluation). More specifically in the field of language teaching, where the evaluation modality which underlies the natural evaluation belongs to the system of language production, this modality inscribed among the immediate objects of learning that allow the speaker to get involved in his or her environment
Cormanski, Alex. ""Le corps dans la langue" : les techniques dramatiques dans l'enseignement/apprentissage des langues étrangères." Paris 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA030132.
Full textForeign-language teaching with sole emphasis on formal aspects of language will likely be limited to the verbal aspect of communication, thus excluding non verbal aspects. Language and its learner often appear bereft of body. Speakers express themselves first and foremost using the body which constitutes the memory of their culture, acquired but not learned. Foreign-language teaching with emphasis on meaning underscores the body memory principle and leads the learner to question the dynamic of language and action in his native tongue and culture so as to then approximate the same dynamic in the target language. The premise of "body-driven" language teaching and learning is based on a parallel drawn from techniques used in the theater arts. The actor brings into unisson the constituent parts of verbal and non verbal communication (voice, gesture, glance, relation to space) in order to enhance communication. A pedagogical experiment conducted in the united states, where groups are by and large more homogeneous, was designed to demonstrate the validity of this hypothesis. To that end, four control groups and four experimental groups were given a communicative task with which to improvise. Based on my results, I was led to the following inquiry : what is the place and role of techniques used in the theater arts in the context of language teaching and learning? Are these techniques merely supporting of a curriculum or the very core of a communicative curriculum? Can one speak of a grammar of gesture in the way one speaks of a verbal grammar? How does the relation between the verbal and non-verbal play itself out in the speech process which is intrinsically interactive when approaching language through dramatic techniques?
Beucher, Claude. "L'accompagnement de l'écriture de nouvelles et de fables dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire : étude de pratiques françaises et belges." Toulouse 2, 2010. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00674635.
Full textThe thesis analyses the didactic interactions of six teachers when helping pupils in written narratives. After demonstrating the complexity of learning to write, we explain what specific obstacles emanate from literary genres very present in school : short fictions of fantasy and fables. Our analysis focuses on seven recordings of sequence of writing : two in primary school, two in middle school with the same teacher and three after high school in France and French speaking Belgium. Interviews with teachers aim to make them verbalize their feelings and didactic devices : thus we have talks with learners, we collect the draft and corrected copies. We make a typology of writing supports that the teachers bring to their students to master the art of short fictions, then we use our typology as an analytical tool of practices. This typology is based mainly on concept of scaffolding (Bruner, 1983), on the postures of Bucheton (2008) and on educational intervention sites (Turco 1987 ; Séguy 1989). It allows comparison of real practices with declared practices and to infer models disciplinary in acts (Garcia-Debanc, 2004) to identify the influence of curricula, learners and training course about support on writing
Rodrigues, Christine. "Aide à l'apprentissage du vocabulaire dans un environnement hypermédia en Français Langue Etrangère." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CLF20010.
Full textKwon, Yonghae. "Audiovisuel et télévision (publicité et jeux télévisés) dans un apprentissage du français langue étrangère." Toulouse 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU20029.
Full textIn this thesis we have tried to show the pedagogical value which audio-visual materials have in teaching french as a foreign language, considering tv recordings as a teaching base. Our study is based on a global methodological approach and on the setting up of potential teaching strategies in relation to a particular group of students. This thesis comprises 5 chapters. Firstly in chapter i, we present a certain theoretical aspects of audio-visual materials. In chapter ii, we analyze the programs selected, namely two commercials and one game show : a semiotic approach is adapted in the case of the commercials and a study of speech's acts in that of the game show. Then in chapter iii, we present experiments carried out on tv commercials with groups of different levels, and in chapter iv, experiments on game shows. For each experiment, we have tried to highlight the characteristics of the tv programs, and to analyze the difficulties encountered during the exploitation and pedagogical function of the programs in the learning process. Finely, in chapter v, we present our conclusions regarding the value of tv commercials and game shows in the classroom, in terms of the experiments reported on in the preceding chapters. We have also envisaged certain other possible lines of inquiry on the basis of the tv programs exploited
Hedaywa, Joumana. "L'enseignement du français de spécialité à l'Université de Tichrine en Syrie : problématique de la compréhension écrite." Grenoble 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004GRE39013.
Full textCarlo, Catherine. "Caractère structurant de l'interaction duelle dans l'acquisition d'une langue étrangère." Paris 8, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA081280.
Full textWithin a psycholinguistic frame, the thesis is focused on the part of dual interactions in institutional context (d. I. I. C) between a native and a learner for the second language acquisition. From the viewpoint of cognitive psychology, the study is aimed at the identification of acquisitional factors and mechanisms and of the various types of previous knowledge language. Acquisition is mainly considered as a by-product of comprehension and production activities. This thesis is made up three parts: a theorical first part, an experimental second part and a longitudinal study
Jégo, Pierre-Yves. "La langue française dans la coopération linguistique et éducative : le cas marocain." Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081046.
Full textMorocco, ex-protectorate of france, 40 years after his independance keeps on maintaining the french language. The survival of french as a no native language in the actual morocco, depends of socio-cultural and socio-economic factors influenced by the home and foreign state policy. The educative system is arabisted from the first primary school year up to the last year of the secondary cycle, but the universitary studies in scientific and technology fields so as the further education for adults are realised in french : people must be proficient in this language in order to obtain universitaty and professional diplomas. A linguistic polemic "french arab" exist in the moroccan society. The thesis shows that, nowaday in morocco, the french language is muting as a complementary tongue of the arabic language. Its statute is evolving to the state of a moroccan language following up and significatively the morocco's french speaking countries politic choices in his home, foreign and economic policy. The french-moroccan co-operation is instrumenting in developing those options
Emaish, Nahed Suleiman. "L'usage de la presse écrite française pour l'enseignement des aspects socio-culturels du français aux lycéens et étudiants jordaniens." Université de Franche-Comté, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BESA1007.
Full textEscoffier, Sandrine. "Dyade et enseignement/apprentissage du français langue étrangère aux adultes : étude d'un genre didactique." Paris 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA030043.
Full textThe didatic dyad is a relation established between a teacher and a single student. In this research, we analyze dyades within a French foreign language course observed in a private training institute. The study is based on a corpus of four sessions with four different adult students. Each student had completed about thirty hours of course work at the time of the recordings. We initially analyze the framework, the scene of the courses and the roles of the actors through the sociology goffmanienne. Indeed these dyadic courses are not conducted in rooms adapted to groups (classes) but in rooms of the size of an office conceived for this relation. Ethnomethodology is used to collect the ethnomethodes implemented by the actors in order to conform to the dyadic situation and to make it function as a didactic situation. Following this first approach to the dyad, the corpus is analyzed using the tools of conversational analysis in order to study the actions of teaching/learning and to see how teacher and student co-build their roles. Lastly, we analyze the phases of variation identified in the interaction. They are periods during which the social character of the student and the theacher appear in the didactic interaction. These periods, which are caused by a too intense cognitive load for the student and the monotony of the rythms of interactions, generate changes in the contents and the management of the interaction, in particular the distribution of the turn taking. Thus, we study the dyadic relation in a complete way from the perspective which includes the management of the relation of the roles and the face of each participant
Lezouret, Lise-Monique. "Statut et diffusion du français au Ghana : la formation initiale des professeurs de français en question." Paris 8, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA082153.
Full textThe informal status of French in Ghana is characterised by the so said difficulty of its teaching and its learning in an environment acquired with their utility, where the capital of sympathy towards France and the French people is rather favourable. The adopted approach of this difficulty, using methods of sociology such as interviews, direct observations and statement of their difficulty by the teachers of the basic sector (questionnaire), raises elements which concern the policy, the history, the psychology and the didactic. All these elements refer to the inaccessibility of the mastery of a second foreign language, which remains a " bien distinctif " regarding the identity aspects that learning mobilises. This analysis contributes to that of the requirements in training teachers for the basic sector in dynamics for change which the education system crosses for the development of education for all and democratisation of the teaching of the foreign language
Bigot, Violaine. "Lieux et modes de construction de la relation interpersonnelle en contexte didactique : analyses d'interactions verbales en cours de français langue étrangère." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030029.
Full textAny pedagogical relationship implies an asymmetry in the status and roles of the participants. In language classrooms where the participants communicate in the language that is taught, the risk that the relationship might be unbalanced is reinforced by the fact that the communication tool is unequally mastered. The students must make face-saving moves and construct a discursive image of themselves in a language they do not speak fluently. The interpersonal relationship do not usually count among the parameters that language teachers take into account when they prepare their lessons. Yet, this interactional dimension plays an important role in the development of communication and thus in acquisition processes. Teacher training should therefore take this dimension of classroom communication into account. In our study, the interactional processes involved in the building of an interpersonal relationship are studied. The mechanisms involved in the reduction of the distance between the participants (or on the contrary, the increase of distance) and in the construction of a more or less balanced relationship (in terms of hierarchical relationship and power that a participant might have, or not, on the others) will be analysed. .
Lee, Yun-Ann. "Modélisation de structures syntaxiques complexes pour apprentissage de langue sur le réseau." Besançon, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BESA1025.
Full textThe object of this research is to establish an internet accessible French syntax e-learning system especially for Chinese university students who have studied French and prepare to make further improvement on French syntax. In this dissertation, the Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG) modularity is applied to evaluation of syntax key differences between French and Chinese and to design of our system. The subordinate clause, one of the most difficult part for Chinese students in French learning plays a major role in this analysis. A general comparative study on Chinese and French syntax is presented first. Two subjects are highlighted : the syntactic differences between two languages as well as problems of Chinese students when they write subordinate clauses. A comparative classification of French and Chinese syntactic structures is presented in two ways: one is examination of French simple phrases with verbal heads. All French-Chinese examples and the process of trees combination are demonstrated in TAG trees. The other is typology of French and Chinese subordination, classified according to the measurement of structure differences between two languages. So the first types are the same, and the last type assembles the sentences with the most significant dissimilar characteristics between French and Chinese. All types are presented in TAG trees. The final step of our research is to create a progressive e-learning system, which is divided into three parts: the first is 11 TAG lessons, the second is French simple phrases with verbal heads in 18 lessons and the last is French subordinate sentences in 25 lessons. The results of survey and test of applicants in the end of this dissertation demonstrate that the proposed approach (TAG) can adapt the e-learning and can further be used to improve the content, the progressions and the planning of our lessons in the future research
Mukendi, Wa. "Connaissance de la langue française chez l'enfant zairois scolarisé: étude des relations entre la compréhension de la langue parlée, l'habileté de lecture et les capacités métalinguistiques." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212985.
Full textFerraz, Sailer Maria do Rosario. "L' image dans les sites Internet éducatifs utilisables en français langue étrangère : étude sémiologique et didactique." Besançon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BESA1039.
Full textThis research work has as its main objective to show the potential of interactive functional images on educational websites on the Internet, aiming at a didactic use in the foreign language classroom, especially in FLE (Français Langue Étrangère). The fundamental hypothesis at the heart of our analysis is that the languages of computers allow students to have an interaction with images, text, and sound very different from that which they had with analog images found in print and video materials. In order to validate this hypothesis, we analyzed different educational websites, getting inspiration from works dealing with educational semiotics and foreign language pedagogy. This analysis, which we shall call “semiodidactic”, is applied to a corpus made up of 70 educational free-access websites on the Internet that reflect a given pedagogical practice during the 2001-2003 period. The criteria used in choosing these websites have to do with teaching methodology (interest in terms of learning), aesthetics (are the images attractive and as such able to motivate the students?), and information technology (the interactive character of the images, allowing the students to be more active). The study of different educational scenarios, where the image plays a privileged role, allowed us to identify recurrent actions of the interactive image as well as plastic properties of such image. In this analysis it becomes especially noteworthy that the type of discourse of the multimedia material, especially through information technology metaphors such as icons, can provide the student with roles through which they become reader, actor and even narrator. The research has shown that the interactive functional image can have the same functions already inventoried by researchers previously (Tardy, Masselot-Girard, Levin). What is novel for students from the perspective of learning is the fact that they can themselves manipulate the image, transform it, take part in its construction, and its underlying narration. This gives rise to a new function of the image in the digital environment: the narrative function
Cristin, Régis. "Ingénierie de la formation : un modèle d'évaluation prédictive pour la formation professionnelle du professeur de français langue étrangère." Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030053.
Full textCombe, Celik Christelle. "Pratiques discursives dans une formation en ligne à la didactique du français langue étrangère." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENL009.
Full textThis research focuses on pedagogical communication via the Internet which took place within the framework of a training course for teachers of French as a Foreign Language during the 2004-2005 academic year. The initial postulate on which this work is based is the following : contrary to traditional distance-learning courses, online courses are supposed to allow the creation of links which partially mitigate physical isolation, these links being both socio-affective and socio-cognitive. In the first case, it is a question of creating a feeling of community and thus of breaking the isolation of the distance-learning student. In the second, it involves improving the quality of learning through interaction between the various members of the group. However if the role of the communication between the members is essential, the computer mediated communication in a pedagogical context doesn't go without saying either for the teacher-tutors, or for the learners. Which discursive practices do the actors implement in this new almost exclusively verbal and written enunciative device which are the fully online trainings ? In order to respond to this general problem, this research questions the types of tasks which create participation and make interactivity between members easier, the editing forms of the online instructions, the different tutoral practices throughout the course and the constitution of an online learning community. The method involves a triangulation of the data and a discourse analysis
Remetean, Paul. "Competence communicative et enseignement apprentissage du francais langue etrangere. Apports de la marionnette." Toulouse 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU20055.
Full textTaking idea from the positive results of 12 years of practice, our research proposes to answer to the question : "where, when and how can contribute the activities with puppets to the acquisition and amelioration of the communicative competence in french as a foreign language ?" this objective determines its structuration in 3 parts : 1e to habilitate ot to rehabilitate the puppet , which analyses in pluridisciplinare perspective (linguistical, communication and language didactics) the operational mechanisms of the puppet, redefiniting its concept ; 2e the puppet on the experimental bench, where, using 3 experimental rpotocols , applied to different language competence-level groups, we have analysed and quantified the contribution of the puppet in precise domains ; 3e from experience to practice, proposes to french language teachers some possible work modalities with puppets, presented as 15 technical work-cards, 3 work-dossiers and 1 "open" work-dossier. Exemple-life , and not as models, the second volume contains a selection of various work documents, as photos and textes, commented by useful informations, for better understanding our proceeding
Berchoud, Gourmelin Marie. "Dire institutionnel et espaces de langage - le cas de l'Algérie - Essai d'une sémio-didactique." Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 1992. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00614298.
Full textIrani, Farida. "Créativité et aspect ludique dans l'enseignement du français (contexte indien) : analyse d'un essai." Besançon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BESA1011.
Full textThe central theme of this study is how to make french language learning attractive and profitable for a learner in a multilingual, multicultural society such as India - a society whose cultural references are different from those of France. Having had the opportunity of studying different creative and ludic techniques used in language teaching, i decided on my return home from France, to adapt these practices to the indian context. In order to check out if the indian environment was favorable to the introduction of creative and ludic activities i sent out a questionnaire to french teachers working in different academic and para-academic institutions. Their answers enabled me in the first place to have an overall view of the state of french language teaching in India. A comparison between the definition of the term "creativity" in different fields such as - industry, psychology, linguistics, neurosciences and general didactics - with that given by the indian teachers revealed how the latter interpret the term "creativity" and integrate it in their teaching practices. This study ends with the description and analysis of a trial run conducted in one of the groups (at diploma level) of the evening courses run by the university of poona. This description is completed by the analysis of the evaluations by the learners of course contents, activities and self-improvement, thereby helping to identify promising new areas for further research
Vergé, Françoise. "Rôles et valeurs sémantico-syntaxiques du regard et des mouvements oculaires en Langue de Signes Française." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA082004.
Full textHabibi, Mohamed. "Le film de fiction comme texte de lecture en classe de francais langue etrangere." Paris 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA03A018.
Full textThe purpose would be to introduce films within the teaching of french as a foreign language in moroccan school system. A study of this system has shown that the teaching of french by and through images is non-existent. At an other level, the moroccan scholar television, dispite some mistakes, makes some efforts, to no avail, unfortunately. Today, the scholar television has been outraced by new technology. This is not the case for morocco, owing to the tremendous cost of this technology. Films can be easily found. It has aroused the student enthusiasm. Stengthened by the structuralist theory, the film industry will eventually help remove some taboos and favor a sensible approach of this kind of text. Vladimir propp, claude bremond, gerard genette form an excellent basis to begin studying "history" and narration in the film
Pouloudi, Delumeau Maria. "De l'influence de l'enseignement du FLE dans la construction motivationnelle des élèves : l'introduction de la 2e langue étrangère à l'école primaire en Grèce." Nantes, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013NANT3043.
Full textSarem, Khaleda. "Rupture, traumatisme d'exil : l'apprentissage du français langue étrangère en Afghanistan." Thesis, Paris 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA030080.
Full textWhat is the role and meaning of the French Foreign Language in Afghanistan today? During the two wars the country has known since the late 1970s, the population forced into exile by a whole wave in nearby countries. We chose to interview young Afghan refugees, men and women, in Peshawar (Pakistan) in 1992, to determine (among the strategies in place to confront the situation) the importance of education and learning, especially the FLE, during but also after the exile. The changes and challenges related to the context do not prevent - the very opposite - a strong motivation of young people (helped by their family and the entire Afghan community) to learn French. But does this confrontation with a foreign language-culture favour learning of otherness, in contrast to a world where difference is still too summarily equivalent to conflict? The desire to open up to the world (through foreign language) of the younger generation is not without some friction at times with the culture of belonging, but they appear to be assumed. We see, after an analysis as precise as possible of collected interviews, that the mixed classes given way, at the same time, a first open, critical, nuanced, that the more rigid standards of the host country are somehow comfort: signs that the opening in the early twentieth century of Afghanistan to modern education and the diplomatic framework and institutional set up patiently before the Soviet invasion and the reign of the taliban continue, despite the ups and downs of recent history, to bear fruit
Dargirolle, Françoise. "L'observation de classe dans la formation des enseignants de langues étrangères." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030051.
Full textThe aim of this research project is to consider the possible functions of observation in foreign-language teaching and the formative role it can play in teacher training at all stages. This must, however, be placed within an intellectual framework applicable to all fields of study, whether pure science, humanities or social and economic sciences. Methods of observation have been transformed by moving on from a positivist approach to one which allows for complexities. Observation intended to provide a rigorous scientific evaluation of student behaviours thus gives way to a mode of observation which will allow for continuous interaction between the observed and the observer. In order to establish whether this shift has been taken into account, it was decided to analyse the role of classroom observation in teacher training. Three case-studies outline the difficulties which may arise out of specific contexts within which teacher training takes place. Suggested tools for observation have been defined, based on this description and the analysis of these trial cases. .
Abdourahman, Houssein. "Pour l’enseignement du français et des « langues nationales » à Djibouti : conditions pour une didactique intégrée dans l’enseignement des langues." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON30080.
Full textThis brainwork is a reflection about using french language in schools in Djibouti. Faced with overcrowded classrooms and the general decline in the level of french language in early elementary school, it was necessary to review the condition of french teaching in the republic of Djibouti to improve the performance of the educational system. To improve mastery of French language in school and to contribute to success, it should be necessary to take into the djiboutians nationals languages. Through these it is more efficient to transmit the basic elementary curriculum (at least for the early year) without neglecting French language instruction. Thus, the learner, by working back and forth meta-linguistically (unconsciously and consciously), can compare the two languages, make positive transfer by cross-linguistic influence and avoid interference with the source language in learning french. The bilingual students perform better in classroom content and also develop strategies for learning languages
Nguyen, Duy Su. "L'insertion professionnelle des jeunes diplômés vietnamiens : le cas des titulaires d'une licence de français langue étrangère." Caen, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CAEN1669.
Full textBonneau, Marc-André. "Le développement de la complexité lexicale en français langue seconde à la suite d'un programme d'immersion à l'étranger de cinq semaines." Thèse, Université Laval, 2014. http://constellation.uqac.ca/2715/1/030617332.pdf.
Full textChiao, I.-Chen. "Enseigner/apprendre le français langue étrangère (F. L. E. ) à Taïwan : une entrée didactique par le biais de la culture cinématographique." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008STR20042.
Full textWhereas picture has long proved useful in the teaching of foreign languages, which has strongly benefited from the improvement of image technologies (from slides to video tapes, tv-films, CD Rom’s and DVD’s), media and real cinema are still seldom used in the teaching of French as a Foreign Language in Taiwan, and only appear in the academic studies of the classical nouvels or short stories which have been adapted as movies. Our aim is to show that French cinema can be used as a central and foundational tool in a new way of teaching French language and culture. French cinema, considered as an original cultural entity, leads to a specific method to bring foreign students to a sound working knowledge of french language, and we believe that this method provides newer material in the field of educational sciences. We discuss image – film – in all its cultural aspects and its relations to language. We emphasize that image can be extremely rich in meaning, sense, and civilization, and that academic education cannont reduce it to a mere entertaining illustration. Lastly, we analyse the influence of this cinema – based educational method – after a thirty days’ experiment in teaching French language and culture in a Taiwanese university
Develotte, Christine. "Les "interactions textuelles" en jeu dans un système éducatif : observation d'une situation d'enseignement du français à l'étranger." Paris 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030087.
Full textThe research deals with the teaching of french in morrocco through, on the one hand, the texts about reading which appear in it and on the other hand, the relations that exist between these texts. Four corpora of texts relating to the same level of teaching (official instructions, books, discourse on teachers training and discourse on the research in reading didactics) have been selected at three different periode (1965,1979,1991). We have observed the intra-discursive (within each corpus) and the inter-discursive (relations between the corpora) variations through which the teaching of reading in french is defined at different periods. The grid of analysis used for each material is of a semiolinguistic type and we base on the notion of textual interaction to bring to light the relations which exist between the documents. Based on the search of the dialogic marks which link each text to others, the textual interaction endeavours to put the emphasis on the (conceptual and methodological) repetitions and on the semantic shifts which take place, on the reconfigurations which take shape, due to the integration of these contributions in an original interpretative frame different from that of the source discourse from which they come
Guo, Yinghong. "Arts plastiques et approches interculturelles dans l'enseignement du français langue étrangère en Chine aujourd'hui." Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030083.
Full textArts express an imaginary universe, shared by all cultures and translate the core values of their fundamental values. If there is a universal dimension of artistic expression, the art is also a language that refers to the specific characteristics of each culture. In the context of teaching French as a foreign language (FFL) in China, there is a clear lack of interest in culture in general, and even less to the visual arts in particular. It is from this observation that we ground the base of this thesis which is meant to introduce an art education in the classroom of FFL in China. The objectives of this research are the following: firstly, make a clear reflection over the humanistic dimension through the history of art in Europe; secondly, rethink a FFL teaching method, based on the aesthetic dimension of Chinese and western culture; thirdly, formulate a concrete education project where arts could enrich the cultural representations of learners.This work consists of two parts: the first part is to contextualize the teaching of FFL in China from a historical perspective. From the Confucian and Taoist traditional education to the European humanism since the sixteenth century, our intention is to highlight the value of FFL education in China by training young learners with cognitive and emotional knowledge from the history of art. The second part deals to apply our analysis to the corpus of art works, selected by theme. From traditional art to contemporary art, from Chinese art to Western art, we put the arts on the crossroads of Eastern and Western cultures so as to establish the favorable comparisons and to develop the aesthetic, intercultural and transcultural skills of Chinese learners.Thus, this research adopts intercultural approaches to enrich the teaching of FFL in China. It is from a humanistic perspective that such irreversible change prevails nowadays in the educational reforms in China in recent years
Lalileche, Nadir. "Enseignement-apprentissage donnant accès au diplôme initial de langue française et appropriation linguistique des primo-arrivants : analyse de la situation dans les centres de formation." Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA084060.
Full textThere appeared fifty years, language training for migrants has continued to adapt to social change. Away gradually literacy classes provided by volunteers in the 1960s, she became our day a regulated activity conducted by professionals with common goals. The research is particularly interested in a recent language training, which is aimed at newcomers adults with low or never enrolled in their country of origin. This PhD thesis analyzes some aspects of the organization of language training in centers and teaching context. It also analyzes the social context of the learners. His questions concern the reasons for the poor results of people with little or no schooling DILF is yet for their. This research presents the results of a survey of training centers thirty departments of France, to which 70 trainers participated. It is supplemented by a study of multi-site case study linguistic appropriation of three different school learners. Research hypotheses formulated and analysis of data show that learning French and success in DILF for people with little or no schooling depends in particular on the degree of adaptation of teaching / learning to their specific language needs. It is subjected to, inter alia, human and material management of training centers as well as knowledge and skills of trainers. Moreover, this research identifies the levels of education of learners / social environment / success in DILF (reports). It shows that the higher the level of education, the greater the contact with the French is common and sought-after by learners. On the other hand, oral and writting is not the same: in oral reception, contact with the language is even more important than the school education is low, unlike oral interaction often increases as the education is important. On the other hand, the level of education privileges more ownership of writing skills than oral skills
Abu-Rumh, Amani. "Quelle formation des enseignants du Français en Palestine ?" Besançon, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BESA1035.
Full textGrah-Gasso, Béatrice. "Relation entre les attitudes des parents et des enseignantes envers le français et les langues nationales ivoiriennes, et la compétence en français des enfants d'âge préscolaire en Côte d'Ivoire." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29229.
Full textAbdollahi, Akbar. "Représentations et médiation culturelle dans la formation des enseignants de français langue étrangère en Iran." Paris, INALCO, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012INAL0006.
Full textThis thesis organizes thinking around the concepts of national representations and cultural mediation as two key concepts in training intercultural competence of teachers of French as a Foreign Language. The concept of national representations mobilized in this research includes both those related to the target language (here French as Foreign Language) than on the country where it is taught (Iran in our case). As we understand, representations of languages, the attitudes and motivations of learners are part of the socio-emotional teaching and learning of languages and also rely on building links between sociology and the teaching of languages and cultures. This thesis analyzes the problems encountered in the implementation and improvement of intercultural competence training teachers of FLE in Iran. The case studies were done on the basis of completed questionnaires before the initial training of teachers, recording these sessions, semi-directive interviews with the teachers after the training and the logbook of researcher. We have shown the interest of intercultural competence based on the implementation of cultural mediation activities to address the idealized representation and geopolitical tensions in the training of language teachers and opening proposals for future research
Appetito, Paola. "Étude contrastive du langage publicitaire en français et en italien : approche linguistique et perspectives didactiques pour l’enseignement du français en Italie et de l’italien en France." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM3034.
Full textThe purpose of this research work is to develop a renewed pedagogical approach which uses advertising as tool for the teaching of French and Italian as foreign languages. To this end, we have made reference to the major studies in this area, and we have analysed the characteristics of advertising adopting a contrastive approach in French and Italian and in a didactic perspective. The study of the evolution of the strategies and forms of encoding of the advertisements message – as well as the linguistic, iconographic and cultural peculiarities – is put at the service of an approach which places itself in an action-orientated, intercultural and plurilinguistic dimension. This approach – adopted in the educational plans of French and Italian schools and universities - meets both the recommendations of the CEFR and the media literacy endorsed by the EU. In addition to illustrate the advantages of a didactic exploitation of this type of documents at different levels of competence and for different users, our objective is also to prove the effectiveness of certain methodological approaches, especially those integrating new information and communication technologies and digital tools.This research work represents the general framework of an extended multimedia, intercultural and interlinguistic programme for the teaching of Italian and French and it will lead to the creation of a website or an educational blog, offering the opportunity to implement and catalogue new pedagogical scenarios in the field of teaching-learning of foreign languages in schools and universities
Auzeau, Fanny. "Pertinences de l'enseignement de la prononciation par le théâtre et par le chant en contexte universitaire." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA099.
Full textThe following study discusses the influence of drama and singing in the teaching and learning of French pronunciation as a foreign language. The theoretical part of this reflexion relies on interactionism, socio-constructivism and emergentist approaches. We will review the different methods of teaching pronunciation as well as the concepts of “norm” “correction”, “body langage” and “voice setting” in such context. Therefore, we conducted two experiments. The first study took place at the University Paris 3 Sorbonne-Nouvelle. We managed a singing project with students who learn French pronunciation at the A2 level. The second one dealt with drama and pronunciation with a group of A2 level students at the Catholic University of Paris. Through the observation and collection of pre- and post-tests we will present the results of the analysis of /y/ and /u/ of female voices through such protocols. This study aims to contribute to the field of pronunciation with artistic approaches