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Academic literature on the topic 'France – Politique et gouvernement – 1562-1598'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "France – Politique et gouvernement – 1562-1598"
Scorbiac, Benjamin de. "La carrière politique, judiciaire et municipale d'un officier calviniste entre Guyenne et Languedoc, Guichard d'Escorbiac (1527-1608)." Toulouse 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOU10074.
Full textThe archives left by Guichard d'Escorbiac enable us to attend the career of this Calvinist officer, from 1550, as a lawyer in Montauban, to 1606, when he resigned his office as an adviser at the Chamber of the Edict of Castres. He receives confidence responsibilities within the strategic fields of his time, especially in the Financial and administrative part of his city. He gains the King of Navarre's trust, which allows him to step in the king's close network as a "Master of Requests Ordinary" of his private Hotel. As a deputy, the Prince Bourbon's adviser plays a main part in the negotiations of Poitiers in 1577, and Nerac in 1579, before he distinguishes himself in their implementation in Rouergue and Quercy. After he became the Financial superintendant of the generality established in Montauban since 1585, he manages a quite important amount of money. Thereby he's in control of the supplying of the sinews of war. All along his career, his first capacity as a lawyer, gives him special concern for communication, which we can observe through his letters and speeches ; he thinks upon justice and the political difficulties of his time. Studying his career enlights the stakes of the religions wars and completes the numerous studies already made on Montauban or on the King of Navarre. It gives us to complete the numerous studies already made on Montauban or on the King of Navarre. It gives us to complete the reflections on ambivalence and dilemmas of many Calvinist officers taken to position themselves from 1560 within the turmoil of the first civil wars
Daubresse, Sylvie. "Les relations entre le Parlement de Paris et le pouvoir royal (1559-1589)." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040135.
Full textMartin, Olivier. "Un défenseur de la cause protestante sur la scène européenne - L'ambassadeur anglais Henri Norris à la cour française durant la troisième guerre civile (1568-1570)." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26294/26294.pdf.
Full textParis, Michel. "Les officiers du parlement de Dole et leurs familles de 1598 à 1668 : Étude sociale et démographique." Besançon, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BESA1025.
Full textMicallef, Fabrice. "L' Europe des possibles : crises et compétitions politiques pendant les "Affaires de Provence" (vers 1580-1610)." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010574.
Full textHaan, Bertrand. "Les relations diplomatiques entre Charles Quint, Philippe II et la France au temps de la paix du Cateau-Cambrésis (1555-1570) : l'expérience de l'"amitié"." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006VERS009S.
Full textThe main purpose of this thesis is to contribute to a new definition of the nature of relationship between sovereigns during Modern Europe – usually considered as contemporary international relationship – through study of forms taken by diplomatic alliances. One term refers to links between princes when they are allied : “friendship”. A thorough analysis of language and political practice, based on diplomatic letters, is the best way to show all the aspects of this notion. When pragmatism gets first, a practical study was prefered to a purely theorical approach, considering reconciliation, then alliance during a decade between sovereigns who appear as out-and-out rivals, the Kings of Spain of France. As it appears in the middle of the 16th century, the friendship link is strongly familial and personal, which needs a permanently renewed engagement. “Friendship” has also its own rules. It supposes feelings must appear sincere and its engagement, honoured, as it is founded on a principle of reciprocity. Advising, giving information, affording military help, commiting no frontly hostile act, these are evidences mainly given by the two allies for they will to preserve the special relationship during the 1560’. In the end, “friendship” opens way to realizing ideals of medieval and modern Christendom : instauring global peace and restauring unity of faithThough it has a virtually limited impact and can’t exist without any interest of both parts, “friendship” between princes, in its principle, in a subtle but fundamental way is not an alliance between States
Debbagi-Baranova, Tatiana. "Écrits diffamatoires et troubles civils : une culture politique dans la France des Guerres de religion." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040109.
Full textDuring the religious wars and for the first time in history, lampoons took part in the political and religious conflict. Banned by a whole range of laws and moral rules, slanderous writings were allowed only on specific occasions: when a criminal was punished or when an external enemy was fought. However during the civil upheavals, they became a weapon for the aristocratic parties, the clergy, the Protestant spiritual leaders and even for individuals. Justified by the exceptional circumstances of the failure of royal arbitration, slanderous writings take the solemn form of public charges against an enemy of God or State. Why do lampoons seem so dangerous? Examining the question from the point of view of the producers, this multi-disciplinary study explores their means of persuasion, their choices in manner and matter, their modes of publishing and the way writings are integrated into the tactics of collective or individual action
Martysheva, Lana. "Le pari de l’Hérétique. Les prélats royalistes et la légitimation d’Henri IV." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL001.
Full textThis dissertation investigates the French monarchy during a moment of crisis, focusing on an exceptional political bet made by a number of catholic prelates who chose to support Henri IV, a Protestant king. Their varied political actions are studied here, and the mechanisms of their work of legitimation of the first Bourbon are reconstructed, with a particular attention to the first years of his reign. The emphasis on these years offers the opportunity to give back to this period its dimension of uncertainty, as lived by the actors of the monarchy, a dimension that is generally erased under the weight of the history of the pacification, beginning with the Edict of Nantes. The choice of a short period allows a careful analysis of ceremonies of great symbolic importance, such as the royal abjuration and coronation. Too often these events have been merely narrated by historiography. This analysis, however, seeks to reconstruct their problematic dimension. Specific attention will be paid to the choices made when these events were published, which constituted a second staging of the act in printed form. With the focal point placed on the political commitment of the prelates, which at times was explicit, and at other times remained discreetly hidden away, it becomes possible to understand the monarchy as the collective work of multiple actors who endeavoured to ensure its survival. Thus, by proposing an alternative reading of events to the Navarro-centric vision that largely dominates historiography, this approach discusses the end of the Wars of Religion from a new perspective, which uncovers lesser known actors, who nonetheless played a crucial role in this process
Ferrer-Bartomeu, Jérémie. "L’État à la lettre. Institutions de l’écrit et configurations de la société administrative durant les guerres de religion (vers 1570 - vers 1610. Royaume de France)." Thesis, Paris, Ecole nationale des chartes, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ENCP0002/document.
Full textThis study explores how the French Royal State establishes at the heart of its apparatus of power structures specialized in the manipulation, projection, and reception of political writing. These structures are intended to end the troubles of the Wars of Religion, to win political positions against corps and communities, and to strategically, politically, and theoretically arm both battles as well as military and ceremonial contacts across Europe. The actors in these new structures are secretaries of State and secretaries. From this exceptionally intense political crisis, they help bring about a new governmentality that prepares and announces the coming of the administrative monarchy and the pre-bureaucracies of the second part of the 17th Century. As the heart of the state and the conduit of royal desire, secretaries mobilize their professional skills in the service of the sovereign. Their functional position in the state grows into the cutting edge of a political society undergoing intense restructuring. They thus form an administrative society with codes, uses, and practices closely related to their Spanish and English European counterparts, following the increasing internationalism of the Wars of Religion. The heuristic concept of the European “Republic of bureaus” once more asks questions regarding the transnational circulation of administrative knowledge and the transfers of government models. The increased attention to the materiality of the work of government bureaus on the European scale gives this study the dimension of a cultural history of the State, centered on the games of actors and scales, the resolution of conflicts, and the collaboration and connections at the heart of networks of information
Tejedor, Sophie. "À la croisée des temps. François II, roi de France et la crise des années 1559-1560." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL075.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the processes and political consequences of the crisis which destabilizes the French royal authority during the short-lived reign of young Francis II and propels the kingdom into the French troubles of religion. In the wake of the Italian Wars and the tragic death of Henry II, the accession of a fifteen-year-old king who refuses the power that is handed down to him entails a political contestation that is unprecedented in sixteenth-century France. The situation further deteriorates for the monarchical authority since the royal government led by the King’s uncles, the Guises, responds to the successful Protestant Reformation with severe repressive measures against heretics. In March 1560, the failed Amboise conspiracy reveals to the royal authority the extent and interconnectedness of the political and religious discontents. Thanks to figures of paramount importance to sixteenth-century France, such as Catherine de’ Medici, the Cardinal of Lorraine or Michel de l’Hospital, a process of major political reorientation is then initiated : the royal authority opts for religious moderation and an appeasement policy it tries to adapt to both the “necessities of times” and the increasing Catholic and Protestant momentums. Though the reign of Francis II opens the era of civil wars, it also opens that of political trials and experimentations which will eventually bring about the Wars of Religion edicts. This work is based on a detailed analysis of the chain of events, and endeavours to reveal the complexity of a reign “at the crossroads of times” as well as its determining role in the political reflection of the second half of the sixteenth century in France