Academic literature on the topic 'Fred Soper'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fred Soper"

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Gladwell, Malcolm. "Fred Soper and the Global Malaria Eradication Programme." Journal of Public Health Policy 23, no. 4 (2002): 479. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3343244.

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Litsios, Socrates. "René J. Dubos and Fred L. Soper: Their Contrasting Views on Vector and Disease Eradication." Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 41, no. 1 (1997): 138–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pbm.1997.0010.

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ANAYA, Gabriel Lopes. "A Erradicação do Aedes aegypti: Febre amarela, Fred Soper e saúde pública nas Américas (1918-1968)." Varia Historia 33, no. 62 (August 2017): 561–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-87752017000200012.

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Packard, Randall M., and Paulo Gadehla. "A land filled with mosquitoes: Fred L. Soper, the Rockefeller foundation, and the Anopheles Gambiae Invasion of Brazil." Medical Anthropology 17, no. 3 (May 1997): 215–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01459740.1997.9966138.

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Vinokurov, E. "Eurasian Economic Union: A sober look." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 12 (December 20, 2016): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2016-12-43-60.

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The paper appraises current progress in establishing the Customs Union and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). Although the progress has slowed down after the initial rapid advancement, the Union is better viewed not as an exception from the general rules of regional economic integration but rather as one of the functioning customs unions with its successes and stumbling blocs. The paper reviews the state of Eurasian institutions, the establishment of the single market of goods and services, the situation with mutual trade and investment flows among the member states, the ongoing work on the liquidation/unification of non-tariff barriers, the problems of the efficient coordination of macroeconomic policies, progress towards establishing an EAEU network of free trade areas with partners around the world, the state of the common labor market, and the dynamics of public opinion on Eurasian integration in the five member states.
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Brooks, Andrew B. E., Daniel Humphreys, Vikash Singh, Anthony C. Davidson, Susan D. Arden, Folma Buss, and Vassilis Koronakis. "MYO6 is targeted bySalmonellavirulence effectors to trigger PI3-kinase signaling and pathogen invasion into host cells." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 15 (March 27, 2017): 3915–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1616418114.

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To establish infections,Salmonellainjects virulence effectors that hijack the host actin cytoskeleton and phosphoinositide signaling to drive pathogen invasion. How effectors reprogram the cytoskeleton network remains unclear. By reconstituting the activities of theSalmonellaeffector SopE, we recapitulated Rho GTPase-driven actin polymerization at model phospholipid membrane bilayers in cell-free extracts and identified the network of Rho-recruited cytoskeleton proteins. Knockdown of network components revealed a key role for myosin VI (MYO6) inSalmonellainvasion. SopE triggered MYO6 localization to invasion foci, and SopE-mediated activation of PAK recruited MYO6 to actin-rich membranes. We show that the virulence effector SopB requires MYO6 to regulate the localization of PIP3 and PI(3)P phosphoinositides and Akt activation. SopE and SopB target MYO6 to coordinate phosphoinositide production at invasion foci, facilitating the recruitment of cytoskeleton adaptor proteins to mediate pathogen uptake.
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Bartlett, Georgina, Julie Gawrylowicz, Daniel Frings, and Ian P. Albery. "The intoxicated co-witness: effects of alcohol and dyadic discussion on memory conformity and event recall." Psychopharmacology 238, no. 6 (February 10, 2021): 1485–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-021-05776-0.

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Abstract Rationale Co-witness discussion is common and often witnesses are under the influence of alcohol. As such, it is important to understand how such factors may influence eyewitness testimony. Objectives We combined a co-witness memory paradigm with an alcohol administration paradigm to examine the influence of alcohol and dyadic discussion on remembering a mock crime. Methods Intoxicated and sober dyads discussed a previously seen video, whilst in a control condition sober and intoxicated individuals recalled the event on their own. Unknown to the dyads, each discussion partner saw a different version of the video including unique details not present in the other video version. All participants then engaged in a second individual recall attempt. Results Dyads were more likely to recall misleading details in their individual recall attempts compared to the control group. Intoxicated and sober dyads were equally likely to report misleading information. Alcohol intoxication had no negative impact on individuals’ ability to correctly identify the source of their responses. Intoxicated participants recalled fewer details under free recall conditions. Alcohol had a detrimental effect on participants’ confidence in their free recall accounts. Conclusions Possible alcohol-related and social-cognitive mechanisms are discussed which may contribute to the current findings as well as applied implications for interviewing intoxicated witnesses.
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Mokyr, Joel, and Elizabeth Malcolm. ""Ireland Sober, Ireland Free": Drink and Temperance in Nineteenth-Century Ireland." American Historical Review 92, no. 3 (June 1987): 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1869963.

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Kirwin, Bill, and Elizabeth Malcolm. "'Ireland Sober, Ireland Free': Drink and Temperance in 19th Century Ireland." Canadian Journal of Irish Studies 14, no. 2 (1989): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25512749.

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Yargin, Sergey. "Stem Cells And Cell Therapy: A Sober View." Glavvrač (Chief Medical Officer), no. 10 (October 1, 2020): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-03-2010-06.

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Stem cells and cell therapy are one of the most widely discussed topics in the medical and biological literature. It is supposed to differentiate exogenous SC into various cell lineages and to replace senescent, dysfunctional, and damaged cells. However, in vitro differentiation with the expression of certain markers does not prove replacement of functioning cells in vivo. The application of cell therapies in cardiovascular, hepatic, neurodegenerative diseases, osteoarthritis, and diabetes mellitus is discussed in this article. Some publications exaggerate the successes of cell therapies without giving due consideration to potential adverse effects. In recent years, there has been a global increase in the number of clinics offering stem cell treatment with unproven efficiency. In conclusion, therapeutic methods with unproven efficacy and potential adverse effects should be applied within the framework of high-quality scientific research programs that are free of conflicts of interest.Key words: stem cells; cell therapy; cardiovascular diseases; osteoarthritis; liver cirrhosis; diabetes mellitus; central nervous system.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fred Soper"

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Magalhães, Rodrigo Cesar da Silva. "A Campanha Continental para a Erradicação do Aedes aegypti da OPAS e a cooperação internacional em saúde nas Américas (1918-1968)." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2013. http://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16242.

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Submitted by Gilvan Almeida (gilvan.almeida@icict.fiocruz.br) on 2016-09-26T14:06:07Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 1748 bytes, checksum: 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 (MD5) 154.pdf: 3093937 bytes, checksum: 918716b589d18e1e0f0abe0dcbcc0d98 (MD5)
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Casa de Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Esta tese tem como objeto a Campanha Continental para a Erradicação do Aedes Aegypti, lançada pela Organização Sanitária Pan-Americana (OSP), em 1947. As suas origens, contudo, remontam à Campanha Mundial de Erradicação da Febre Amarela, idealizada em 1914 por Wycliffe Rose,o primeiro Diretor da Comissão de Saúde Internacional (CSI) da Fundação Rockefeller (FR), e iniciada oficialmente em 1918, após o término da Primeira Guerra Mundial (19414-1918). A Campanha se desenvolveu entre as décadas de 1910 e 1930, nas América e na África tendo sido marcada por uma série de inflexões até ser reformulada nos anos da Segunda Guerra Mundial (1939-1945) e relançada, em 1947, sob os auspícios da OSP, na época dirigida por Fred Soper, um ex-funcionário da Fundação Rockefeller com uma longa trajetória de atuação na América do Sul, no combate à doenças como ancilostomíase, malária e febre amarela. Desta data até o final dos anos 1960, a meta de erradicar o vetor da febre amarela das Américas foi perseguida, com maior ou menor intensidade, por praticamente todas as Repúblicas americanas. O objetivo é analisar as origens, desenvolvimento histórico,impactos e controvérsias suscitadas por este que foi o primeiro e mais duradouro programa internacional de erradicação de uma doença já implantado. A hipótese é que a Campanha Mundial de Erradicação da Febre Amarela da FR fortaleceu a cooperação interamericana em saúde, estreitando as relações entre as Repúblicas americanas entre as décadas de 1920 e 1940, processo que resultaria na Campanha para erradicação do Aedes aegypti que constitui-se em uma nova fase da campanha da FR, só que em um outro contexto internacional. Assim, através da análise da Campanha, com seus avanços, retrocessos e inflexões,em diferentes contextos políticos e sanitários, se discute a crescente cooperação internacional em saúde que vai se estabelecendo nas Américas ao longo do seu desenvolvimento.
This Ph.D. dissertation focuses on the Continental Campaign for the Eradication of Aedes aegypti, launched by the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) in 1947. Its origins, however, date back to the Worldwide Campaign for the Eradication of Yellow Fever - conceived in 1914 by Wycliffe Rose, the first Director of the International Health Board (IHB) of the Rockefeller Foundation (RF) - and officially launched in 1918, after the end of World War I (1914-1918). The Campaign was developed between the 1910s and 1930s, in the Americas and Africa, and was marked by a series of inflections until its reformulation during World War II (1939- 1945) and was relaunched in 1947, under the auspices of PAHO, at that time directed by Fred L. Soper (1947-1959), a former official of the Rockefeller Foundation, with a long career in South America, where he fought diseases like hookworm, malaria and yellow fever. From this moment until the late 1960s, the goal of eradicating the vector of yellow fever of the Americas was pursued, with greater or lesser intensity, by practically all the American Republics. My aim is to analyze the origins, the historical development, and both the impacts and the controversies raised by this Campaign, which was the first and most lasting international eradication program already implemented. My hypothesis is that the Rockefeller’s Worldwide Campaign for the Eradication of Yellow Fever strengthened inter-American cooperation in health, narrowing the relationship between the American Republics between 1920 and 1940, a process which resulted, in the aftermath of World War II, in the Continental Campaign for the Eradication of Aedes aegypti which, as I tried to demonstrate, constituted a new phase of the RFcampaign, but in a new international context. Therefore, through the analysis of the Campaign, with its advances, setbacks and inflections, in different political and health contexts, I intend to discuss the growing international cooperation in health which was eventually settling in the Americas throughout its development.
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Baillie, Brian. ""Ireland sober is Ireland free" the confluence of nationalism and alcohol in the traumatic, repetitive, and ritualistic response to the famine in James Joyce's Ulysses /." Diss., Connect to the thesis, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10066/628.

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Books on the topic "Fred Soper"

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Marshall, Shelly. Young, sober & free. San Francisco: Harper/Hazelder, 1987.

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Unhooked: Staying sober and drug-free. Buffalo, N.Y: Prometheus Books, 1989.

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Lodgaard, Sverre. Forslagene om kjernevåpenfrie soner og Palme-kommisjonen. Oslo, Norway: Institutt for fredsforskning, 1986.

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Kettelhack, Guy. Sober and free: Making your recovery work for you. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.

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Young, sober & free: Experience, strength, and hope for young adults. 2nd ed. Center City, Minn: Hazelden, 2003.

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Malcolm, Elizabeth. Ireland sober, Ireland free: Drinkand temperance in nineteenth-century Ireland. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University, 1986.

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Malcolm, Elizabeth. 'Ireland sober, Ireland free': Drink and temperance in nineteenth-century Ireland. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan, 1986.

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'Ireland sober, Ireland free': Drink and temperance in nineteenth-century Ireland. Syracuse, N.Y: Syracuse University Press, 1986.

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"Ireland sober, Ireland free": Drink and temperance in nineteenth-century Ireland. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan, 1986.

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Evaluación de las estrategias innovadoras para el control de Aedes aegypti: desafíos para su introducción y evaluación del impacto. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275320969.

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[Introducción]. La historia del control de las enfermedades transmitidas por vectores en las Américas es muy extensa y las evidencias muestran lo exitosos que fueron varios programas en el pasado. El control de la fiebre amarilla y el paludismo en Cuba y Panamá bajo la dirección de William Gorgas (1901-1910), la eliminación de Anopheles gambiae en el Brasil (1940), la eliminación de Aedes aegypti entre 1950 y 1960 auspiciada por la OPS y dirigida por Fred Soper, la eliminación de la transmisión de la enfermedad de Chagas por Triatoma infestans en el Brasil y el Uruguay y la reciente eliminación de la oncocercosis de 11 de los 13 focos endémicos en Colombia, Ecuador, México y Guatemala (2013-2016) son ejemplos recientes de intervenciones que combinaron el uso de insecticidas, la ingeniería sanitaria y la disponibilidad de vacunas o medicamentos efectivos, apoyados por la participación comunitaria y otros métodos de control…
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Book chapters on the topic "Fred Soper"

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Miller, D. Gary. "Gothic texts." In The Oxford Gothic Grammar, 469–96. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813590.003.0010.

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A brief discussion with notes and relevant vocabulary is provided for twelve text selections. The four passages from Matthew include the Lord’s Prayer, which is artistically arranged in recitation groups by manuscript punctuation. Parts of the Parable of the Sower and the Seed are presented from Mark for the discussion of constituent structure in Ch. 11. Important for their non-Biblical content are the landsale deed from Arezzo and the debt-settlement deed from Naples. A short segment from Skeireins illustrates yet another kind of text. Finally, the excerpts from the Bologna fragment are important for their free composition (non-translated) portions.
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"Noción de alegría en el psicoanálisis y los afectos Lacanianos." In Subjetividad y Cultura : ¿Reflexiones prontas o tardías sobre la investigación en psicoanálisis?, 117–31. Editorial Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.35985/9789588920511.6.

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El trabajo que a continuación se presenta está enmarcado en una tesis de grado de una Maestría en Psicoanálisis en la Universidad Argentina John F. Kennedy, cursada hasta 2011, sustentada en 2014 y publicada en 2015: Vargas Espitia, P. (2014). En búsqueda de la alegría: El júbilo y el Estadio del Espejo de Jacques Lacan. Revista Borromeo N° 6, Julio 2015. Para esta ocasión, se presenta una revisión acotada de la noción de alegría en la obra de Freud y Lacan, seguida de una lectura del texto de Colette Soler acerca de una teorización en Lacan de los afectos, para finalizar con algunas conclusiones parciales frente a la alegría.
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"Castoriadis, C., Crossroads in the Labyrinth, tr. Martin H.Ryle and Kate Soper, Brighton: Harvester Press and Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1984. —— The Imaginary Institution of Society, tr. Kathleen Blamey, Cambridge: Polity Press and Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1987. —— Philosophy, Politics, Autonomy, tr. David A.Curtis, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1991. —— Political and Social Writings, 3rd edn, tr. David A.Curtis, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1988–93. * * *." In Speculations After Freud, 20–30. Routledge, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203049129-6.

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"reversing he accidentally drove over one of his own passengers who had failed to get into the car in time. The magistrates’ court convicted him of driving with excess alcohol but the Crown Court allowed his appeal against conviction on the basis of duress. The prosecutor appealed against the Crown Court decision by way of case stated. Held, dismissing the appeal, it was clear that the defence of duress was made out where fear engendered by threats caused a person to lose complete control of his will (see Willer (1986) 83 Cr App R 225; Ortiz (1986) 83 Cr App R 173, 176, per Farquharson J). On the facts found by the Crown Court the appellant was in terror when he drove off and it was a hypothetical question whether he might have driven in the same way if he had not been in fear from the threats. A further important finding of fact was that he drove off only ‘some distance’ down the road and not, for example, all the way home so that the defence of duress/necessity continued to avail him. (DPP v Jones [1990] RTR 33 distinguished.) The prosecution had failed to negative the defence of duress. DPP v Davis; DPP v Pittaway [1994] Crim LR 600 (DC) Facts: The respondents were charged separately with driving with excess alcohol, contrary to s5(1)(a) of the Road Traffic Act 1988. Magistrates dismissed the charges finding that, in each case, the defence of duress had been proved. The DPP appealed by way of case stated. Davis: Magistrates found Davis had been suffering stress and anxiety when he had accepted an invitation to go for a meal with a male acquaintance. After the meal he returned to the other man’s flat where he became the subject of an unwelcome homosexual advance. Magistrates found he feared for his life and had run from the flat. After breaking free from the other man’s clutches, he had driven away. Magistrates applied a subjective test in deciding it was more likely than not that events had caused Davis to lose complete control of his will. Pittaway: Pittaway had recently divorced her husband who had been violent towards her. Magistrates found that, as a result of the violence she was frightened of men. She formed a new relationship with the appellant. At a party, she and the appellant had a row, leading to an angry exchange of words outside the party and unspecified threats being made by the appellant. Magistrates found the respondent believed she would suffer immediate violence from the appellant and, although she ran to her house which was about 200 yards from the party, she decided instead to hide in her car. After five minutes or so, she drove 200 yards before being stopped. The appellant was not in the vicinity at the time. Held, allowing both appeals and remitting the cases to the magistrates with a direction to convict, there was not evidence raising the defence of duress. Davis: Although the defence of duress was subjective, it also had objective elements to it, namely whether there was good cause to fear death or serious injury would occur unless the respondent acted as he had done, and whether a sober person of reasonable firmness, sharing the respondent’s characteristics,." In Sourcebook Criminal Law, 596. Routledge-Cavendish, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781843143093-141.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fred Soper"

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Saldutti, Catherine. "OPEN BUT NOT FREE: SUSTAINABLE OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES (SOER) IN A SECONDARY/POLYTECHNIC STEM CURRICULUM." In International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2017.2544.

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