Academic literature on the topic 'French Revolutionary War'

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Journal articles on the topic "French Revolutionary War"

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Saxby, Richard. "THE BLOCKADE OF BREST IN THE FRENCH REVOLUTIONARY WAR." Mariner's Mirror 78, no. 1 (January 1992): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00253359.1992.10656383.

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Rapport, Mike. "Atle L. Wold, Scotland and the French Revolutionary War, 1792–1802." Innes Review 69, no. 1 (May 2018): 108–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/inr.2018.0168.

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PLASSART, ANNA. "SCOTTISH PERSPECTIVES ON WAR AND PATRIOTISM IN THE 1790s." Historical Journal 57, no. 1 (January 29, 2014): 107–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x13000265.

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ABSTRACTThe article examines Scottish discussions surrounding the French revolutionary wars in the early and mid-1790s. It argues that these discussions were not built along the lines of the dispute that set Burke against the English radicals, because arguments about French ‘cosmopolitan’ love for mankind were largely irrelevant in the context of Smithian moral philosophy. The Scottish writers who observed French developments in the period (including the Edinburgh Moderates, James Mackintosh, John Millar, and Lord Lauderdale) were, however, particularly interested in what they interpreted as France's changing notion of patriotism, and built upon the heritage of Smithian moral philosophy in order to offer original and powerful commentaries of French national feeling and warfare. They identified the ‘enthusiastic’ nature of French national sentiment, and the replacement of traditional patriotism with a new form of relationship between the individual and the nation, as the most significant and dangerous element to come out of the French Revolution.
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Walton, Charles. "Why the neglect? Social rights and French Revolutionary historiography." French History 33, no. 4 (December 2019): 503–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fh/crz089.

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Abstract Despite the rise of ‘human rights’ histories in recent decades, the subset of social rights has been largely neglected. To the degree that social rights—to subsistence, work and education—are acknowledged, they tend to be treated as ‘second-generation rights’—as mid-twentieth-century additions to the corpus of civil and political rights stretching back to the eighteenth century. This article shows that debates over social rights also stretch back to that period. The author discusses why historians of the French Revolution have largely neglected social rights. One reason has to do with post-Cold War conceptions of human rights, which stress their liberal rather than socio-economic content. Another has to do with the recent tendency to subsume the ‘social’ within late eighteenth-century liberal political economy. In their effort to recast revolutionaries as ‘social liberals’—as espousing free markets and social welfare—historians have obscured deep tensions over social rights and the obligation, or ‘duty’, to finance them.
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Oats, Lynne, and Pauline Sadler. "POLITICAL SUPPRESSION OR REVENUE RAISING? TAXING NEWSPAPERS DURING THE FRENCH REVOLUTIONARY WAR." Accounting Historians Journal 31, no. 1 (June 1, 2004): 93–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/0148-4184.31.1.93.

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In 1797 the Prime Minister of Great Britain announced a substantial increase in the stamp duty on newspapers. This increase, and indeed the tax itself, has been variously represented as an attack on press freedom and an act of suppression of the working classes. This paper reconsiders these representations by reference to primary sources and concludes that the increases in stamp duty were part of a revenue raising exercise in which taxes on a number of luxury items were increased, including newspapers which were not at the time viewed as being necessities.
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Harris, Bob. "Scotland and the French Revolutionary War, 1792—1802, by Atle L. Wold." English Historical Review 132, no. 554 (February 2017): 160–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/cew408.

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Gordienko, Dmitry O. "«The Peninsular War»: The Anglo-French confrontation in the Pyrenees during the Second Hundred Years’ War (1689–1815)." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: History. International Relations 21, no. 1 (March 25, 2021): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2021-21-1-60-66.

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The article shows the Anglo-French confrontation on the Iberian Peninsula as an important stage of the Second Hundred years’ War. The example of remote action of the British expeditionary force demonstrates the «English style» of war: the operation of army troops with the active support of the Royal Navy. The author comes to the conclusion that the Pyrenean wars of the beginning of the XIX century have a certain significance in the system of Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars.
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CAMUS, RAOUL F. "The Inspector of Music Meets the French." Journal of the Society for American Music 8, no. 4 (November 2014): 479–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752196314000376.

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AbstractWhen the French military forces arrived in Newport in 1781, they brought with them not only music of a social nature, such as country-dances, but also music used in military ceremonies. Americans quickly adopted many French customs, melodies and traditions. A fife major's manuscript of 1781 is only one of many that evinces the importance of John Hiwell, the Continental Army Inspector of Music, in promoting this French influence on American military ceremonial music. This article also examines some aspects of fifes and drums in the Revolutionary War era.
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Conway, Stephen. "British Mobilization in the War of American Independence*." Historical Research 72, no. 177 (February 1, 1999): 58–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2281.00073.

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Abstract This article argues that the mass arming in Britain during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars was not a wholly new phenomenon but the culmination of a long‐running process of greater mobilization of manpower. That process was significantly advanced in the American war, when more Britons and Irishmen went into uniform than in any earlier eighteenth‐century conflict, and when men from widely different social backgrounds participated in a military or naval capacity.
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Carlson, Eric Stener. "The influence of french “Revolutionary War” ideology on the use of torture in Argentina's “Dirty War”." Human Rights Review 1, no. 4 (December 2000): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12142-000-1044-5.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "French Revolutionary War"

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Dancy, Jeremiah Ross. "British naval manpower during the French Revolutionary wars, 1793-1802." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a2cf9a3d-daf2-446b-88c8-41a0bd86f10b.

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Throughout the age of sail, with the exception of finance, there was no aspect of naval warfare that exhibited as much difficulty and anguish as manning the fleet. Finding the necessary skilled seamen to man warships was the alpha and omega of problems for the Royal Navy, as in wartime it was the first to appear with mobilisation and the last to be overcome. Manning the Royal Navy was an increasing problem throughout the eighteenth century as the Navy and British sea trade continuously expanded. This resulted in a desperate struggle for the scarce resource of skilled manpower, made most evident during the initial mobilisation from peacetime to wartime footing. There is no doubt that the Royal Navy depended on able seamen as if they were the very lifeblood of the ships on which they served. In manning its fleets the Royal Navy had to also consider the merchant marine, which depended upon skilled mariners and supplied the British Isles with food, stores, and the economic income generated by sea trade. The task of manning the fleets proved extremely difficult and was only accomplished under great stress as both the Royal Navy and the merchant marine struggled to obtain the services of vitally important skilled mariners. Therefore the fruits of the Royal Navy’s avid search for seamen during the French Revolutionary Wars must be viewed in light of its success in dominating the oceans of the world. This research proves that the Admiralty of the British Royal Navy was as concerned and as cautious in manning warships as they were in fighting them. It also shows that much of what history has said about naval manning has been based on conjecture rather than fact. This research utilizes statistics to reanalyze naval manning and provide a basis for future research.
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Reed, Jordan Lewis. "American Jacobins revolutionary radicalism in the Civil War era /." Amherst, Mass. : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2009. http://scholarworks.umass.edu/open_access_dissertations/23/.

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Baker, William Casey. "Between Coalition and Unilateralism: The British War Machine in the Mediterranean, 1793-1796." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1752351/.

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In 1793, the British government embarked on a war against Revolutionary France that few expected would last twenty-five years and engulf all of Europe. Radical French policies provided an opportunity for William Pitt, the British prime minister, to endeavor to cobble a European alliance, including a number of Mediterranean states. These efforts never progressed beyond theory and negotiations because of conflicted policy and tension between the British diplomatic corps and Royal Navy over the strategic goals in the region. With diplomats focused on coalition building and military commanders focused on national objectives, British efforts never congealed into a unified effort to defeat Revolutionary France.
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Pecora, Jennifer. "Women Mourners, Mourning "NoBody"." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2220.

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Historian David Bell recently suggested that scholars reconsider the impact of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (1793-1815) upon modern culture, naming them the first "total war" in modern history. My thesis explores the significance of the wars specifically in the British mourning culture of the period by studying the war literature of four women writers: Anna Letitia Barbauld, Amelia Opie, Jane Austen, and Felicia Hemans. This paper further asks how these authors contributed to the development of a national consciousness studied by Georg Lukács, Benedict Anderson, and others. I argue that women had a representative experience of non-combatants' struggle to mourn war deaths occurring in relatively foreign lands and circumstances. Women writers recorded and contributed to this representative experience that aided the development of a national consciousness in its strong sense of shared anxieties and grief for soldiers. Excluded physically and experientially, women would have had an especially difficult time attempting to mourn combatant deaths while struggling to imagine the places and manners in which those deaths occurred, especially when no physical bodies came home to "testify" of their loved ones' experiences. Women writers' literary portraits of imagined women mourning those whose bodies never came home provide interesting insights into the strategies employed during the grieving process and ultimately demonstrate their contribution to a collective British consciousness based on mourning. The questions I explore in the first section of this thesis circle around the idea of women as writers and mourners: What were writers saying about war, death, and mourning? What common themes begin to appear in the women's Romantic war literature? And, perhaps most importantly, how did such mourning literature affect the growing sense of nationality coming out of this period? In the second section, I consider more precisely how these literary contributions affected mourning culture when no bodies were present for burial and advanced the development of a national consciousness that recognized the wars' "nobodies." How did women's experiences of being left behind and marginalized in the war efforts prepare them to conceptualize destructive mass deaths abroad, and, conceptualizing them, to mourn them?
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Dean, Martin Christopher. "Austrian policy during the French revolutionary wars, 1796-99." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.293506.

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Vincent, Emma. "British attitudes to the French revolutionary wars, 1792-1802." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/21588.

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The responses of British people to the French Revolution have recently received considerable scholarly interest. Their views on the ensuing wars have been much less well covered, however, and this thesis seeks to provide a wide-ranging examination of these. Using government and parliamentary papers, pamphlet literature, printed ephemera, printed and manuscript letters, novels, poetry, newspapers, periodicals and graphic satires, the thesis considers the attitudes of various groups of people to the conflict. It attempts to highlight the debate in England and Scotland provoked by the war, both as distinct from the polemic on the French Revolution itself and, more substantially, as the sequel to the Revolution debate, though integrally linked to it. This debate concerned the grounds, aims, nature and conduct of the war, the issues surrounding negotiations for peace with France, and especially the effects of the conflict on British society. Groups of people across the whole political spectrum took part in the controversy. Edmund Burke's views were crucial to its development, and the thesis begins with a discussion of his analysis. Succeeding chapters examine the attitudes of various political groups. The second chapter studies the opinions of members of the government (particularly those of Pitt, Grenville and Dundas) and of George III. This is followed by a chapter on the war-time activities and attitudes of loyalists inside and outside Parliament and of the 'war crusaders' (those conservatives who sympathised with Burke's interpretation of events, such as the government pamphleteer John Bowles). The next two chapters consider the opposition to the war: the Foxite Whigs in Parliament and their supporters, and radical politicians and 'Friends of Peace' out-of-doors. Each of these four chapters is to some extent organised around a coherent and unified view of the war, but the thesis attempts to show the dialogue within each group as well as their disagreements with other groups.
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Candlish, Timothy Paul. "A comparison of British and French military identity and organization during the French revolutionary and Napoleonic wars." Thesis, University of York, 2012. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4806/.

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The British and French armies that existed in the period between the fall of the Bastille and the Battle of Waterloo have been subject to any number of popular caricatures, myths, and misunderstandings. One such common stereotype is that the British army in the period was little more than an Old Regime army that somehow managed to win battles in the face of a French army that after centuries of aristocratic sclerosis and decades of revolutionary turmoil had mutated into an all-conquering juggernaut led by one of the universally recognized military geniuses of all human history; Napoleon Bonaparte. The image of the British soldier is of the downtrodden redcoat, whose life was one long story of alcoholism, hard fighting, and brutal corporal punishment at the hands of uncaring and brutal officers. The French soldier, in sharp contrast, is a bright-eyed young conscript, eager for victory and glory in the service of his country, of the ideals of the revolution, and of his seemingly-unbeatable Emperor. This thesis intends to examine the issues of military identity, that is to say how the soldiers truly saw themselves, and of military organization, specifically why armies organized and conducted themselves in the ways that they did. In so doing this thesis aims to challenge popular misconceptions, and to show that despite differences in ideology and ethos, the French and British armies actually came to adhere to a broadly similar ideal of military professionalism.
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Gale, Caitlin Maria. "Beyond Corsairs : the British-Barbary relationship during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:1cdea6da-7ca9-4728-bef5-59e6850dbb73.

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The North African Barbary States are usually dismissed as an unimportant, though bothersome, pirate base of little consequence in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This thesis challenges that idea by providing qualitative and quantitative evidence of Barbary's role in trade and diplomacy during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, especially as it affected Britain and how the British were able to carry out their military and political goals in the Mediterranean. The study is based on the correspondence between the British government and its military leaders in the region, the correspondence and reports generated by British consuls working in Barbary, import/export records, and a database tracking British shipping to and from North Africa during the conflict. To the British, Barbary was not an irritation but an asset. Britain was able to manage Barbary's trade and foreign policy over the course of the twenty-three-year conflict. This was accomplished in two key ways: as a source of supplies for British forces and through the diplomatic role provided by Britain's extensive consul network. Though the North African states were neutral for the majority of both wars, Britain worked strenuously to maintain and increase its trade and diplomacy with Barbary for the benefit of the British armed forces. British trade with Barbary, supported by the British-Barbary diplomatic relationship, directly contributed to British successes in the Mediterranean and Iberian Peninsula.
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Kelly, Catherine. "'Not surgeons alone, but medical officers' : the effects of the French revolutionary and Napoleonic wars on British military medicine." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496574.

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Cole, Gareth John. "The Office of Ordnance and the arming of the Fleet in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, 1793 - 1815." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.479409.

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Books on the topic "French Revolutionary War"

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Blanning, T. C. W. The origins of the French revolutionary wars. London: Longman, 1986.

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Sprouse, Deborah A. A guide to relics of the French Army in America during the Revolutionary War. White Hall, MD (2403 Amos Mill Rd., White Hall 21161): D.A. Sprouse, 1987.

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The legacy of the French Revolutionary Wars: The nation-in-arms in French republican memory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Duffy, Michael Frederick. Soldiers, sugar, and seapower: The British expeditions to the West Indies and the war against revolutionary France. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Clarendon Press, 1987.

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Soldiers, sugar and seapower: The British expeditions to the West Indies and the war against revolutionary France. Oxford: Clarendon, 1987.

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Moré, Charles-Albert, comte de, 1758-1837, ed. Three views of independence: Firsthand accounts of the Revolutionary War from an American patriot, an American tory, and a French volunteer. St Petersburg, Fla: Red and Black Publishers, 2011.

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Singing the French Revolution: Popular culture and politics, 1787-1799. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1996.

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Wagner, Andreas. Krieg und Literatur in einem Frankreich des Wandels: Untersuchungen anhand von Liedern, Gedichten und Theaterstücken aus den Jahren 1756 bis 1807. Anif: U. Müller-Speiser, 1990.

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Brécy, Robert. Autour de la Muse rouge: Groupe de poètes et chansonniers révolutionnaires, 1901-1939. [Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire, France]: Editions Ch. Pirot, 1991.

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The French Revolutionary Wars, 1787-1802. London: Arnold, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "French Revolutionary War"

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De Francesco, Antonino. "The American Origins of the French Revolutionary War." In Republics at War, 1776–1840, 27–45. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137328823_2.

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Hippler, Thomas. "Volunteers of the French Revolutionary Wars: Myths and Reinterpretations." In War Volunteering in Modern Times, 23–39. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230290525_2.

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Dubois, Laurent. "Gendered Freedom: Citoyennes and War in the Revolutionary French Caribbean." In Gender, War and Politics, 58–70. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230283046_3.

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Earle, Rebecca. "The French Revolutionary Wars in the Spanish-American Imagination, 1789–1830." In War, Empire and Slavery, 1770–1830, 179–200. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230282698_10.

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Roberts, Hugh. "The Image of the French Army in the Cinematic Representation of the Algerian War: the Revolutionary Politics of The Battle of Algiers." In The Algerian War and the French Army, 1954–62, 152–63. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230500952_9.

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Hippler, Thomas. "Heroism and the Nation during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars and the Age of Military Reform in Europe." In Heroism and the Changing Character of War, 21–32. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137362537_2.

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Forrest, Alan. "The French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars." In Early Modern Military History, 1450–1815, 196–211. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230523982_12.

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Esdaile, Charles J. "The origins of the French Revolutionary Wars." In The Wars of the French Revolution, 1–34. First edition. | London ; New York, NY : Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351174541-1.

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Esdaile, Charles J. "The end of the French Revolutionary Wars." In The Wars of the French Revolution, 295–323. First edition. | London ; New York, NY : Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351174541-12.

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James, Leighton S. "The French Invasions." In Witnessing the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars in German Central Europe, 123–49. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137313737_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "French Revolutionary War"

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De Santi, Valentina, Carlo A. Gemignani, Anna Guarducci, and Luisa Rossi. "Rappresentazioni planimetriche, vedutistiche e tridimensionali per la fortificazione di due isole del Mediterraneo occidentale: Elba e Palmaria (secolo XIX)." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11497.

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Planimetric maps, views and three-dimensional representations for the fortification of two western Mediterranean islands: Elba and Palmaria (nineteenth century)The French expansion and domination in Italy between the Revolutionary Age and the Empire based on a widespread activity of territorial knowledge, which rested in the Corps of Engineers-Geographers and in the Military Genius the main actors. The paper summarizes the results of long research on this activity, carried out in the islands of Elba (Tuscany) and Palmaria (Liguria): two strategic islands in the western Mediterranean. The need to equip the territories dominated by the French with increasingly functional defenses, gave a strong impulse to the renewal of surveying and cartography, with the use of geodetic projections, views and three-dimensional models. Elba example is significant for the complete triangulation of the island connected to the Corsica one (with part of Sardinia and the smaller islands of the Tuscan archipelago). Geographer engineers such as Tranchot, Simonel, Moynet, Puissant worked on these activities and produced some maps and a small model of part of Elba. In the Palmaria example the three-dimensional reproduction (plan-relief) was contextual to the work of Genius engineers who produced a vast and organic corpus of maps of various scales, views, sketches and watercolors, suitable to represent the most complete visualization of the landscapes where to insert defensive buildings. The collaboration between French and Italian engineers took advantage of this first experience in designing some batteries. However, it was the post-Napoleonic decades that made Palmaria island a powerful “fortress island” to defend the entrance to the Gulf of La Spezia, where the military arsenal (commissioned by Cavour and built by Domenico Chiodo) arose.
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