Relevant bibliographies by topics / FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 26 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES"

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Serenko, Irina N. "RUSSIA — PAKISTAN — KYRGYZSTAN: SHARED SOCIOCULTURAL MEMORY IN EURASIAN INTEGRATION CONTEXT." Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 3 (21) (2022): 174–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2022-3-174-180.

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The article is devoted to the important role of cultural and humanitarian cooperation for the interaction and mutual understanding promotion between regionally close states in the vector of Eurasian integration. On the example of Russia, Pakistan and Kyrgyzstan, it has been attempted to identify the positive experience of humanitarian cooperation with these countries shared historical and socio-cultural memory going back to Soviet times. It has been also shown, that, despite unprecedented increase at the present stage of anti-Russian campaign on the part of the United States and its allies, th
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German, Anastasia. "Trust Indexes on the Level of Inter-state Relations with the Support of Cultural Diplomacy." International Relations: Theory and Practical Aspects, no. 5 (May 22, 2020): 22–34. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-745x.5.2020.203658.

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The article is dedicated to the isolation and analysis of the main trust indexes on  the  level  of  the  inter-state  relations  paying  attention  on  the  effectiveness of cultural diplomacy in these processes. This question has a theoretical and practical value: the received results can be used both for further deep theoret ical problem development in international relations and in diplomatic practice due the economic and    cultural    connections   development    among &nbsp
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Klimkin, Pavlo, and Andreas Umland. "Geopolitical Implications and Challenges of the Coronavirus Crisis for Ukraine." World Affairs 183, no. 3 (2020): 256–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0043820020942493.

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Among various geopolitical repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic are redefinitions of the short-term priorities of many international organizations. Among others, the European Union (EU) and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) are becoming absorbed by new internal challenges, and are thus even less interested in further enlargement than before. Against this background, Kyiv, Tbilisi, and Chisinau, as well as their Western friends, need to seek new paths to increase the three countries’ security, resilience, and growth before their accession to the West’s major organizations. Above all,
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Zikriya, Naushad Khan, and Asif Salim. "Middle East Dilemma: Pakistan’s Role as Mediator for Conflict Resolution." Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ) 3, no. 1 (2019): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/3.1.2.

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The development of International relations together with forces like globalization and technology has brought the world closer to each other. Friendly ties and relations with states create massive challenges during times of conflict. The focus of the paper is on the crisis evolving in the Middle East region and the role of Pakistan in solving those crisis considering relations with its closest allies, political and financial circumstances, and its foreign policy principles. A qualitative research approach with desk analysis technique has been applied to analyse the role of Pakistan as a mediat
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Chen, Jie. "The New Evolution of China’s Diplomacy with Arab States Under the Background of the Sino- U.S. Competition: Trends and Prospects." Chinese and Arab Studies 2, no. 2 (2022): 173–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/caas-2022-2015.

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Abstract The interaction between China and Arab countries has a long history. After entering the 21stcentury, China-Arab relations have ushered in many important stages. In July 2018, the two sides agreed to establish a strategic partnership, which has become a new historical beginning for China-Arab friendly cooperation. At the same time, Sino-US relations plummeted. The United States changed its strategic positioning towards China, strengthened its containment of China, and opened the era of Sino-U.S. strategic competition. Therefore, China-Arab relations will be in an important field of str
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Trujillo-del-Arco, Ángela. "The 50th anniversary of the Declaration on Friendly Relations and its Role in the Jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice." Anuario Español de Derecho Internacional 37 (April 23, 2021): 251–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/010.37.251-277.

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In commemoration of the fifty-year anniversary of the adoption of the United Nations General Assembly resolution 2625 (XXV), Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, it is fitting to assess the current relevance of this document in the international legal order. An indepth study of the contentious cases and the advisory opinions of the International Court of Justice allows to demonstrate that this instrument is not a mere declaration. On the contrary, it will be shown that, i
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Potočný, Miroslav. "Deklarace zásad mírového soužití." AUC IURIDICA MONOGRAPHIA 1972, no. 17 (2024): 3–97. https://doi.org/10.14712/30297958.2025.18.

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The study is concerned with the Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States’ in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, which was unaninously adopted by the XXVth session of the United Nations General Assembly on October 24, 1970. In the first part of this study the author describes the process of the progressive development and codification of the principles of friendly relations and co-operation among states in the General Assembly and its special committee for the codification of these principles in the period 1962 to
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Kuo, Raymond. "Secrecy among Friends: Covert Military Alliances and Portfolio Consistency." Journal of Conflict Resolution 64, no. 1 (2019): 63–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002719849676.

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Scholars think that friendly nations adopt secrecy to avoid domestic costs and facilitate cooperation. But this article uncovers a historical puzzle. Between 1870 and 1916, over 80 percent of alliance ties were partially or completely covert. Otherwise, hidden pacts are rare. Why was secrecy prevalent in this particular period and not others? This article presents a theory of “portfolio consistency.” Public agreements undermine the rank of hidden alliances. A partner willing to openly commit to another country but not to you signals the increased importance of this other relationship. States p
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Ochim, Fidelis, and Haruna Hassan. "US-Iran Relations and its Implications on International Peace and Security." African Journal of Politics and Administrative Studies 16, no. 1 (2023): 509–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajpas.v16i1.29.

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This piece analyses stages of friendly as well as ferocious relationships between United States of America (US) and the Islamic Republic of Iran. The paper identified unhealthy struggle for dominance and the attendant use of surrogates by the countries to achieve their aims. The paper objective centres on ascertaining the causes of the multi-decade sour relations between the states. With the aid of descriptive approach, data obtained from text books, journals, mass media (of international repute), and internet resources were sourced and analysed. Theoretically, Morgenthau’s political realism,
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Benvenuti, Andrea, and David Martin Jones. "With Friends Like These: Australia, the United States, and Southeast Asian Détente." Journal of Cold War Studies 21, no. 2 (2019): 27–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00876.

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A generation of scholars has depicted the premiership of Labor Party leader Gough Whitlam as a watershed in Australian foreign policy. According to the prevailing consensus, Whitlam carved out a more independent and progressive role in international affairs without significantly endangering relations with Western-aligned states in East and Southeast Asia or with Australia's traditionally closest allies, the United States and the United Kingdom. This article takes issue with these views and offers a more skeptical assessment of Whitlam's diplomacy and questions his handling of Australia's allia
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES"

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Barnett, Michael Antonio. "Intra-racial relations among blacks in the United States: dissimilarities, partnerships, and common identities." FIU Digital Commons, 1997. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1400.

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In the wake of a steadily increasing diversity in ethnicity among Blacks in the United States, efforts need to be made to analyze and understand the dynamics of the relations among the various Black ethnic groups in the United States. This thesis explores the present state of relations among these groups by utilizing an extensive literature review on the topic in conjunction with in-depth interviews. What is of particular interest here are the differing and similar intergroup perspectives on self-identity, as well as any cultural similarities and dissimilarities that exist. We find that the cu
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Wakabayashi, Satomi. "Personal assertiveness and perceived social support satisfaction among international graduate students." Virtual Press, 1995. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/955095.

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The present exploratory study focused on international graduate students who might experience some difficulties with major life transitions and studying in a different culture. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between personal assertiveness and social support satisfaction among international graduate students. The researcher hypothesized that assertive international graduate students would report higher levels of seeking out and marshalling social support. Thus, they would more likely be satisfied with their perceived social support. The present study also examined sev
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Xierali, Imam M. "Modeling Politics Among Nations as Spatial Interaction: Explaining the Diplomatic Relations of the United States 1980-2000 with Spatial Regression." Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc//view?acc_num=ucin1163385033.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Cincinnati, 2006.<br>Advisor: Dr. Lin Liu. Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed Jan. 26, 2010). Keywords: lomatic relations; international relations; spatial effect; spatial interaction; the United States. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references.
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Jeong, Seongjung. "Relationships of cultural orientations to online public relations message preferences among United States and South Korean college students." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2472.

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Hur, Mi-yeon. "Examining the Six-Party Talks Process on North Korea: Dynamic Interactions among the Principal States." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/14880.

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This doctoral thesis aims to provide a comprehensive and historical analysis of foreign policy behaviour of the principal states involved in nuclear talks on North Korea known as the Six-Party Talks (SPT). Despite the failure in achieving a primary objective of denuclearizing North Korea, the SPT were believed to provide interesting and informative cases to investigate dynamic interactions among states engaged in security talks with different motives and interests. For a holistic approach to foreign policy analysis, the thesis adopts a newly introduced theoretical framework called Interactioni
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Lee, Sangmi. "Between the diaspora and the nation-state : transnational continuity and fragmentation among Hmong in Laos and the United States." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:644c93e2-ae52-494d-93ca-ebda995bd0a0.

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Based on fourteen-months of multi-sited, ethnographic fieldwork that compares two Hmong communities in Vang Vieng, Laos, and Sacramento, California in the United States, my doctoral thesis examines how the Hmong diaspora is constituted in the absence of a territorial ethnic homeland. Although scholars claim that the Hmong originated in the southwestern part of China, many Hmong are uncertain about their origins and have lost their connections to the ancestral homeland. This thesis suggests we examine diasporas as a dialectical process involving both transnational continuity and national differ
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Sharapova, Sevara. "The Impact of U.S. Efforts to Promote Regional Cooperation among the Five Post-Soviet Central Asian States on Social and Economic Stability of the Central Asian Region." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1275688413.

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Smith, Erin. "A cross-cultural examination of the relations among Parkinson’s disease impairments, caregiver burden and mental health, and family dynamics in Mexico and the United States." VCU Scholars Compass, 2019. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5814.

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Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a common progressive neurodegenerative disorder that leads to both physical and cognitive impairment over time. Eventually, these impairments may include the loss of autonomy, and the individual may require the assistance of an informal caregiver. Informal caregivers are critical in the care of individuals with PD and spend substantial time providing care, which may be associated with negative caregiver outcomes such as burden, mental health issues, as well as poor family dynamics. Although research in the United States and Europe has generally supported these relat
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LaMar, Desireah A. "Exploring differences in approaches to conflict and satisfaction among Mexican American and European American romantic partners within the United States." Scholarly Commons, 2016. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/239.

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This qualitative study investigated conflict within intercultural romantic relationships between Mexican American and European American partners within the United States. The goal of this study was to explore and understand the causes of differences in conflict and resulting relationship satisfaction in this largely underexplored area of intercultural relationships. Seven couples were interviewed and asked a total of 27 questions aimed at finding answers to the main research questions, which were: (1) in what ways do Mexican American and European American partners in romantic relationships exp
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Cannon, Douglas Farber. "Speaking of faith : public relations practice among religion communicators in the United States." 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/18056.

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This study expands the body of knowledge relating to Excellence Public Relations Theory to a new area--religion communication. The project replicated portions of the survey research reported in Grunig, Grunig and Dozier (2002). That research, done from 1991 to 2002, involved top communicators, employees and chief executives in 327 secular organizations across the United States, United Kingdom and Canada. This project surveyed members of the Religion Communicators Council in 2006 and 2007. A second survey in 2008 sought responses to similar questions from faith group leaders who supervised resp
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Books on the topic "FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES"

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Charles, Kupchan, Davidson Jason, and Sucharov Mira, eds. Power in transition: The peaceful change of international order. United Nations University Press, 2001.

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1949-, Pipes Daniel, and Garfinkle Adam M. 1951-, eds. Friendly tyrants: An American dilemma. St. Martin's Press, 1991.

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1949-, Pipes Daniel, and Garfinkle Adam M. 1951-, eds. Friendly tyrants: An American dilemma. Macmillan, 1991.

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Labīb, Salwá Muḥammad. The political relations among the upper Nile states. Institute of African Studies, Cairo University, 1987.

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Millett, Richard L. Reshaping cooperative security among Central American states. Institute for National Strategic Studies, 1995.

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1927-, Stern Robert Mitchell, University of Michigan. Institute of Public Policy Studies., University of Michigan. Japan Economy Program., and University of Western Ontario. Centre for the Study of International Economic Relations., eds. Trade and investment relations among the United States, Canada, and Japan. University of Chicago Press, 1989.

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Jurgen, Schmandt, and Roderick Hilliard, eds. Acid rain and friendly neighbors: The policy dispute between Canada and the United States. Duke University Press, 1985.

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Schatzberg, Michael G. Mobutu or chaos: Zaire's friendly tyrant. Foreign Policy Research Institute, 1990.

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Yŏn-sŏk, Kim, Yamazawa Ippei 1937-, Pak U.-hŭi 1935-, and Taeoe Kyŏngje Chŏngchʻaek Yŏnʼguwŏn (Korea), eds. Economics of the Triad: Conflict and cooperation among the United States, Japan, and Korea. Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, 1997.

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A, Kenyon Daphne, Kincaid John 1946-, and United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations., eds. Competition among states and local governments: Efficiency and equity in American Federalism. Urban Institute Press, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES"

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Pataraia, David. "Principles of international law concerning friendly relations and co-operation among states in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations." In International Law. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003213772-3.

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Mawer, Richard. "Mice among the Tigers: Adding Value in NGO-Government Relations in South-East Asia." In NGOs, States and Donors. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25253-4_16.

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Szalai, Máté. "Transboundary Water Management Among Small Island Developing States: Dynamics of Conflict and Cooperation." In Theorizing Transboundary Waters in International Relations. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43376-4_13.

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Bekkevold, Jo Inge. "Imperialist Master, Comrade in Arms, Foe, Partner, and Now Ally? China’s Changing Views of Russia." In Russia-China Relations. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97012-3_3.

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AbstractChina no longer sees Russia as a rival. This is not the result of friendly ties, shared values, or growing economic cooperation, but an outcome of the dramatic shift in the balance of power between them. Moreover, China’s contemporary policy toward Russia is not driven by Xi Jinping’s possible fondness for Putin or Russia, but by strategic calculations about what best serves Chinese interests. China’s number one priority today is to balance the United States in the Indo-Pacific naval theatre, and it is thus in Beijing’s interest to keep its strategic rear to Russia safe. This chapter a
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Wang, Yong. "Complexity of the Relations Among Leading States and Following States: The Case of East Asian Regional Integration." In Global and Regional Leadership of BRICS Countries. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22972-0_11.

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Schimmelfennig, Frank. "Rhetorical Entrapment in EU–Turkey Relations." In EU-Turkey Relations. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70890-0_6.

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AbstractThis chapter describes and applies the rhetorical action approach to EU–Turkey relations. Generally, rhetorical entrapment denotes the mechanism by which actors are compelled to act in conformance with their prior argumentative commitments. In the context of EU enlargement, member states have committed themselves to enlargement norms and promises in line with the fundamental purpose and values of the EU (such as pan-European community building, liberal democracy and supranationalism). Rhetorical entrapment played an important role in bringing about Eastern enlargement when the Eastern
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Vrublevskaya, Polina, Marcus Moberg, and Sławomir Sztajer. "The Role of Religion in Society and Public Life: Perspectives Among Young Adults in Post-Communist Russia and Poland." In The Diversity Of Worldviews Among Young Adults. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94691-3_14.

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AbstractFollowing the collapse of the Communist system in the early 1990s, past decades have witnessed the re-institution of the Russian Orthodox Church in Russia and the Polish Catholic Church in Poland. As a crucial part of these developments, both churches have significantly increased their presence throughout several areas of public life and established ever-closer relations to their respective states and political establishments. This paper applies Jose Casanova’s conception of public religion to frame how these tendencies are perceived and experienced by the present young adult generatio
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Varella, Marcelo Dias. "The Greater Complexity of International Law with the Intensification of Relations Among States and International Organizations." In Internationalization of Law. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54163-6_3.

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Teixeira, Carlos, and Anabel Lopez. "Settlement and Rental Housing Experiences Among Recent Immigrants in the Suburbs of Vancouver: Burnaby, Richmond, and Surrey." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55680-7_11.

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AbstractThe suburbanization of immigrants in Canada is a relatively recent phenomenon, and these suburban settlement experiences and residential patterns are varied and complex. This chapter explores the settlement and housing experiences of recent immigrants in Burnaby, Richmond, and Surrey – three culturally diverse and fast-growing Vancouver suburbs – as well as the interactions between suburbanization processes and the housing strategies of migrants. Securing good-quality, affordable housing is key to the successful resettlement and integration of immigrants. For this study, data were coll
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Nester, William R. "The Far East Ménage à Trois: Geoeconomic and Geopolitical Relations among Japan, China, and the United States." In The Roles of the United States, Russia and China in the New World Order. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25189-6_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES"

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Kong, K. K., C. W. Chuen, T. P. Leung, and T. T. Wong. "An Integrated Approach to the Design and Maintenance of Pneumatic Power Systems." In ASME 1997 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1997-1295.

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Abstract An integrated knowledge representation for the design, diagnosis and maintenance of physical systems has been developed. This approach can minimize the redundancy of represented knowledge in building expert systems for the design and maintenance of physical systems. In the knowledge of human beings, the design knowledge, diagnosis knowledge and maintenance knowledge of the physical systems are integrated and can be retrieved as required. A thorough analysis on the knowledge of human beings has been carried out in order to determine the critical points which enable the human beings to
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Nedzinskiene, Ruta, and Dalia Streimikiene. "DIGITALIZATION AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY: LITHUANIA IN THE CONTEXT OF EU." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s13/83.

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To tackle climate change, the European Union has set objectives of low-carbon energy transition and carbon-neutral society creation by 2050. The EU Member States should implement GHG emissions reduction targets through improved energy efficiency and use of the renewables. Digital technologies can help to accelerate this. The digitalization of the energy system is a policy priority and is linked to the European Green Deal and the Digital Decade Policy Programme 2030. Lithuania supports EU ambition to achieve netzero GHG emissions and become climate-neutral by 2050. The aim of the article is to
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Pilvere, Irina, Ilze Upite, Aleksejs Nipers, and Aija Pilvere. "PRODUCTIVITY IN BIOECONOMY INDUSTRIES IN LATVIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s21.74.

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Bioeconomy industries play an important role in contributing to national economies and a transition to climate-friendly farming practices. This is evidenced by various policies implemented, including the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the European Union (EU) Bioeconomy Strategy and the European Green Deal. The increasing productivity and new technologies can have negative environmental impacts, affecting the economic framework associated with ecosystem services. To address these challenges, coordination among various sectors, stakeholders and value chains is necessary, supportin
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Ardıl, Cemal. "Turkey - Black Sea Economic Cooperation Organization: Foreign Trade Relations during the 1996-2012 Period." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00661.

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This paper presents the regional economic relations between Turkey and Black See Economic Cooperation Organization (BSEC). The Heads of State and Government of eleven countries: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Turkey and Ukraine signed the Summit Declaration and the Bosphorus Statement giving birth to the Black Sea Economic Cooperation on 25 June 1992, in Istanbul. On 5 June 1998, the Heads of State or Government signed the BSEC Charter, came into force on 1 May 1999 BSEC has evolved into an international regional organization for economic coo
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Bandi, István. "The struggle of Bessarabian refugees in Romania as reflected in the counter intelligence files of the Securitate." In Latinitate, Romanitate, Românitate. Conferinţa ştiinţifică internaţională, Ediția a 7-a. Moldova State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/lrr2023.31.

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Romania’s position in the period 1948-1958 was directly dependent on the foreign and security policy of the Soviet Union, so that, in the first years of the Cold War, Moscow’s relations with the West were dominated by the communist ideology approach, which was faithfully copied by the elite of the Romanian party. In the first years after the Second World War, the Soviet Union’s guarantee for its own security was the sovietization of the territories that had become annexed states, thus effectively ceding the right of decision in the political, social, economic and military fields to the Soviet
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Cavazos, Omar, Gurushayraam Venkatesan, Shuopu Wang, et al. "A Robotic Dog Payload for the Elderly." In ASME 2024 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1115/imece2024-138030.

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Abstract In the United States, approximately one-fourth of elderly individuals are at risk of social isolation. Additionally, an average of 32,000 deaths occurs every year due to accidental falls for people over the age of sixty-five. Companion robots can address loneliness and safety concerns among the elderly. Modifying a robot dog with canine attributes fosters connection, warmth, and trust, enhancing relational dynamics. These assistive robots can improve the quality of life for the elderly by supporting mobility, communication, and daily activities. This paper proposes an improved scheme
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Huang, Zhaoqiang, Xuezhi Feng, Wenling Xuan, and Xiuwan Chen. "Causal relations among events and states in dynamic geographical phenomena." In Geoinformatics 2007, edited by Jingming Chen and Yingxia Pu. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.761865.

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Du, Heming, Lincheng Li, Zi Huang, and Xin Yu. "Object-Goal Visual Navigation via Effective Exploration of Relations Among Historical Navigation States." In 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.00252.

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Abrantes, Noemi Pereira Araújo, Antonio Augusto Martins Pereira Júnior, Daysianne Kessy Mendes Isidorio, Matheus Emerick de Magellan, and Filipe de Almeida Araújo. "Environmentally friendly methods for synthesis of reduced graphene oxide." In II INTERNATIONAL SEVEN MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/homeinternationalanais-030.

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Abstract Orange production in Brazil is an expressive activity for the country's trade relations. According to an annual report by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Brazil is the largest producer of orangein the world, and produced 14,712,000 tons in the 2020/21 crop season. Records indicate that this panorama has been repeated over the last few years, which also occurs for orange products, such as processed fruit juice, which accounts for about 73% of the world's exports of the product (USDA, 2022).
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Pirimbaev, Jusup, and Anara Kamalova. "Economic Cooperation Development Issues between the EAEU." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c13.02595.

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The Organization of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) is the first real attempt to conduct integration processes in the post-soviet space among several states. However, the question of its expansion at the expense of other states remains open, as well as the further deepening of relations within the Union and the improvement of the mechanisms for integrating the economies of the member states. In this regard, the analysis of the state of economic relations is carried out and the ways of solving some aspects of the coming period are shown. The main idea of solving the problems of the Union is
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Reports on the topic "FRIENDLY RELATIONS AMONG STATES"

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Roberts, Brad. Tripolar Stability: The Future of Nuclear Relations Among the United States, Russia, and China. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada409682.

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Wilfred, Wan. Nuclear Escalation Strategies and Perceptions: The United States, the Russian Federation, and China. UNIDIR, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/wmd/21/nrr/02.

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This study is the first in a series that profiles different “friction points” among nuclear-armed and nuclear-allied States, examining issues of contention in their relations that can spark potential conflict and nuclear escalation. It considers the multipolar dynamics between the United States, the Russian Federation, and China, and examines how fundamental mistrust among the three filters into their readings of each other’s nuclear strategies, with the potential to have an impact on escalatory risk scenarios. It then outlines a series of recommendations for the ‘great powers’ to bridge strat
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Quimba, Francis Mark, and Mark Anthony Barral. ASEAN Centrality amid Increasing Global Multipolarity. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2024.38.

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The Association of Southeast Asian Nations is considered one of the most successful regional cooperations and has played a remarkable role in regional and potentially global order through principles of consensus, non-interference, and peaceful resolution of conflicts, providing a platform for dialogue both among member states and external partners. Crucial to its architecture is ASEAN centrality, the principle that directs ASEAN to be at the center of every mechanism and discussion concerning political, security, and economic issues, among others. Over the years, however, regional and global d
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Roth, Vathana, and Siela Bossba Benghong. Impact on the Lives and Livelihoods of Factory Workers during COVID-19. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2023. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.140.202306.

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This study analyses the impacts of COVID-19 on the lives and livelihoods of workers in the garment, textile and footwear manufacturing in Cambodia, a sector which employed approximately 800,000 people (80 percent of whom were female) and contributed about 70 percent to the country’s annual total export value prior to the pandemic. The analysis examines potential disproportionate effects of the pandemic on women and men, focusing on earnings, consumption and remittances, possible conflicts at home and workplace, mental health, coping strategies and receipts of in-cash and in-kind assistance fro
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Christou, Andrea, Chad Damro, Vladislava Gubalova, Meltem Muftuler-Bac, Nihat Mugurtay, and Lucía Rybnikárová. Case Studies of Trade, Development and Humanitarian Action. EsadeGeo. Center for Global Economy and Geopolitics, 2022. https://doi.org/10.56269/202212ac.

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The European Union’s (EU) portfolio of external activities has expanded considerably to include a variety of policy areas. The linkage and use of these policy areas – collectively known as ‘external action plus policies’ – can contribute to the EU’s effectiveness as a global actor by equipping it with an array of tools necessary to address the challenges of today’s uncertain world. This paper develops an analytical framework to explore the internal and external factors that facilitate or obstruct linkages among external action plus policies and how these linkages contribute to EU external acti
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Russo, Margherita, Fabrizio Alboni, Jorge Carreto Sanginés, et al. The Changing Shape of the World Automobile Industry: A Multilayer Network Analysis of International Trade in Components and Parts. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp173.

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In 2018, after 25 years of the North America Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the United States requested new rules which, among other requirements, increased the regional con-tent in the production of automotive components and parts traded between the three part-ner countries, United States, Canada and Mexico. Signed by all three countries, the new trade agreement, USMCA, is to go into force in 2022. Nonetheless, after the 2020 Presi-dential election, the new treaty's future is under discussion, and its impact on the automo-tive industry is not entirely defined. Another significant shift in this indu
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Lazonick, William, Philip Moss, and Joshua Weitz. Equality Denied: Tech and African Americans. Institute for New Economic Thinking, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp177.

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Thus far in reporting the findings of our project “Fifty Years After: Black Employment in the United States Under the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,” our analysis of what has happened to African American employment over the past half century has documented the importance of manufacturing employment to the upward socioeconomic mobility of Blacks in the 1960s and 1970s and the devastating impact of rationalization—the permanent elimination of blue-collar employment—on their socioeconomic mobility in the 1980s and beyond. The upward mobility of Blacks in the earlier decades was based on
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Lewis, Dustin, and Naz Modirzadeh. Taking into Account the Potential Effects of Counterterrorism Measures on Humanitarian and Medical Activities: Elements of an Analytical Framework for States Grounded in Respect for International Law. Harvard Law School Program on International Law and Armed Conflict, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54813/qbot8406.

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For at least a decade, States, humanitarian bodies, and civil-society actors have raised concerns about how certain counterterrorism measures can prevent or impede humanitarian and medical activities in armed conflicts. In 2019, the issue drew the attention of the world’s preeminent body charged with maintaining or restoring international peace and security: the United Nations Security Council. In two resolutions — Resolution 2462 (2019) and Resolution 2482 (2019) — adopted that year, the Security Council urged States to take into account the potential effects of certain counterterrorism measu
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Rossbach, Niclas. Intelligence and data resilience: A small state perspective on digitalisation and national defence towards the 2030s. Swedish Defence University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62061/iibr1180.

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Due to the increased reliance of governments on digital data, it is probably safe to suggest that, without it, there would be no state left to defend. Because, without data, there might not even be a continuity of government, and consequently no state, in a time of crisis. Hence, this paper looks at critical national digital data as a key feature of national security. This paper shows why and how the protection of digitalised critical national data is important for a country’s defence at different levels of conflict, both below and above the threshold of armed conflict. This issue can be studi
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