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Journal articles on the topic 'Frontal work'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Senechal, Diana. "Frontátvonulás [‘Frontal Passage’]." Hungarian Cultural Studies 17 (September 12, 2024): 53–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/ahea.2024.561.

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The legendary songwriting collaboration between the writer Géza Bereményi (1946–) and the musician Tamás Cseh (1943–2009) led to twenty full-length albums as well as countless bootlegs, singles, and unreleased recordings. With its unique mixture of absurdity and suggestion, story and song, comedy and pathos, their work broke ground in its time and influences songwriters today. Little has been written about it in English; this article aims to introduce readers to Bereményi and Cseh’s opus through their Frontátvonulás [‘Frontal Passage’], a story-song show first performed by Cseh in 1979 and rel

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Stepanović, Saša. "THE FREQUENCY OF USAGE OF DIFFERENT WORK FORMS IN AN INCLUSIVE TEACHING ENVIRONMENT." Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation 8, no. 2 (2018): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21554/hrr.091805.

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The aim of this study was to investigate how frequently the different forms of work (frontal, individual and group) are used in the Serbian inclusive education. The sample consisted of 16 elementary schools in Serbia which pupils with sensory impairments attend (visual and auditory impairments: N=69). Systematic observation has been used on 382 classes. Results have shown that in the majority of classes the frontal form was predominantly used (67.7%). Significantly less present was the individual form (22.6%), while the variations of group work were the least frequently used. Considering the g

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Hagen, Matthew C., David H. Zald, Tricia A. Thornton, and José V. Pardo. "Somatosensory Processing in the Human Inferior Prefrontal Cortex." Journal of Neurophysiology 88, no. 3 (2002): 1400–1406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.2002.88.3.1400.

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Three inferior prefrontal regions in the monkey receive afferents from somatosensory cortices: the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), the ventral area of the principal sulcus, and the anterior frontal operculum. To determine whether these areas show responses to tactile stimuli in humans, we examined data from an ongoing series of PET studies of somatosensory processing. Unlike previous work showing ventral frontal activity to hedonic (pleasant/unpleasant) sensory stimulation, the tactile stimuli used in these studies had a neutral hedonic valence. Our data provide evidence for at least two discrete

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MacPherson, Sarah E., Michael Allerhand, Sarah Gharooni, et al. "Cognitive Reserve Proxies Do Not Differentially Account for Cognitive Performance in Patients with Focal Frontal and Non-Frontal Lesions." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 26, no. 8 (2020): 739–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617720000326.

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AbstractObjective:Cognitive reserve (CR) suggests that premorbid efficacy, aptitude, and flexibility of cognitive processing can aid the brain’s ability to cope with change or damage. Our previous work has shown that age and literacy attainment predict the cognitive performance of frontal patients on frontal-executive tests. However, it remains unknown whether CR also predicts the cognitive performance of non-frontal patients.Method:We investigated the independent effect of a CR proxy, National Adult Reading Test (NART) IQ, as well as age and lesion group (frontal vs. non-frontal) on measures

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Oliveira, Luana Ferreira, Mateus Diego Pavelski, Geovanna Maria Ramos Porto de Souza, et al. "MANAGEMENT OF FRONTAL BONE FRACTURE USING CORONAL ACCESS." Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação 9, no. 8 (2023): 1683–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.51891/rease.v9i8.10958.

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Introduction: Fractures of the frontal bone originate from minor or high-intensity accidents. Various treatment modalities have been described, such as conservative treatment or osteosynthesis of the fracture. Objective: The objective of the present work is to report a surgical approach to a reduction and fixation of a panfacial fracture involving the frontal bone. In this work, coronal access was used for anatomical repositioning and reestablishment of the contour in the frontal region. No complications or sequelae were observed at approximately three months follow-up. Report: Female patient,

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Lacey, Micayla French, and Philip A. Gable. "Frontal Asymmetry as a Neural Correlate of Motivational Conflict." Symmetry 14, no. 3 (2022): 507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14030507.

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Motivational systems of approach, avoidance, and inhibition are fundamental to human behavior. While past research has linked approach motivation with greater relative left frontal asymmetry, many attempts to link avoidance motivation with greater relative right frontal asymmetry have been mixed. These mixed effects could be due to coactivation of the avoidance and behavioral inhibition system (BIS). Much recent evidence indicates that the behavioral inhibition system may be associated with greater relative right frontal activation. The current review examines evidence linking traits associate

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Janz, Tom. "Measuring and Shaping Effective Work Cultures: Frontal Assaults vs. Flanking Manoeuvres." Journal of Management Development 6, no. 4 (1987): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb051654.

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Alzarei, Ali, Majed Assiri, Rabab N. B., Wael Aljoraebi, and Ibrahim Sumaily. "Giant cell tumor of the frontal sinus: case report." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 3, no. 3 (2017): 725. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20173055.

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Giant cell tumor (GCT) is an uncommon aggressive primary bone tumor usually affects long bones. It is rarely involving skull bones, and to less extent the frontal bone. Up to date only 3 adult cases reported of the frontal bone, only one of them was occupying the frontal sinus. Here, we present a 49 year old male presented with slowly growing left supraorbital swelling for 3 years. This swelling was a firm mass with destruction of anterior table of frontal bone. Diagnostic radiological work-up showed a mass in left frontal sinus, mass excised with external approach. Reporting this case with it

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Leite, P. H. M., and W. F. N. Santos. "Computational analysis of the flow field structure of a non-reacting hypersonic flow over forward-facing steps." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 763 (December 18, 2014): 460–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.677.

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AbstractThis work is a computational study of a rarefied non-reacting hypersonic flow past a forward-facing step at zero-degree angle of attack in thermal non-equilibrium. Effects on the flow field structure and on the aerodynamic surface quantities due to changes in step frontal-face height are investigated by employing the direct simulation Monte Carlo method. The work focuses the attention of designers of hypersonic configurations on the fundamental parameter of surface discontinuity, which can have an important impact on even initial design. The results presented highlight the sensitivity

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Anderson, Vicki. "What's New With the Frontal Lobes?" Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 14, no. 1 (2007): 177–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617708080247.

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The Human Frontal Lobes: Functions and Disorders (Second Edition). 2007. Bruce L. Miller & Jeffrey L. Cummings (Eds.). New York: The Guilford Press, 666 pp., $95.00 (HB)Miller and Cummings published their original text, The Human Frontal Lobes: Functions and Disorders, in 1999. At that time, their work was quite unique and provided a valuable reference for both health professionals and researchers in the emerging field of the frontal lobes. The years since then have seen an increasing focus on these fascinating brain structures across a range of disciplines including neurosciences, neurolo

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Elshinety, Rasha M., Ahmed Abdelkader Guneid, Shimaa Mohammed Ashour Elkhwaga, Gaber Rashad Sediek Khalil, Ahmed Adel ElBeheiry, and Elsayed Aly Mohamed Metwally. "The Effect of Age, Sex and Sport Practice on the Measurements of the Frontal Lobe of the Brain." International Journal of Anatomy and Research 9, no. 3.1 (2021): 8045–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2021.143.

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Background: The frontal lobes make up two-thirds of the human brain, and their functions have long remained unclear. Aim of the work: measuring cortical thickness and volume in various parts of the frontal lobe in athletic football players and non-athletes, as well as age-related changes in both sexes, using high-resolution MRI. Subjects and methods: A 40 volunteers were divided into two groups: non-football players (20 each, 10 males and 10 females) and 60 non-athletes of various ages (10-20, 20-30, and 30-40) (10 participants from each gender for each group). Results: The height, weight and

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Kopp, Bruno, Nina Rösser, Sandra Tabeling, et al. "Errors on the Trail Making Test Are Associated with Right Hemispheric Frontal Lobe Damage in Stroke Patients." Behavioural Neurology 2015 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/309235.

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Measures of performance on theTrail Making Test (TMT)are among the most popular neuropsychological assessment techniques. Completion time onTMT-Ais considered to provide a measure of processing speed, whereas completion time onTMT-Bis considered to constitute a behavioral measure of the ability to shift between cognitive sets (cognitive flexibility), commonly attributed to the frontal lobes. However, empirical evidence linking performance on theTMT-Bto localized frontal lesions is mostly lacking. Here, we examined the association of frontal lesions following stroke withTMT-Bperformance measure

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CUKIERT, ARTHUR, CASSIO FORSTER, JOSE AUGUSTO BURATINI, VIVIANE BORGES FERREIRA, and GARY GRONICH. "Secondary bilateral synchrony due to fronto-mesial lesions: an invasive recording study." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 57, no. 3A (1999): 636–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x1999000400016.

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Frontal lobe epilepsies may present difficulties in focus localization in the pre-operative work-up for epilepsy surgery. This is specially true in patients with normal MRIs. We report on a 16 years-old girl that started with seizures by the age of 8 years. They were brief nocturnal episodes with automatisms such as bicycling and boxing. Seizure frequency ranged from 4-10 per night. Scalp EEG showed few right frontal convexity spiking and intense secondary bilateral syncrhony (SBS). High resolution MRI directed to the frontal lobes was normal. Ictal SPECT suggested a right fronto-lateral focus

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Kakuta, Akiko, Masayuki Nitta, Takashi Maruyama, Yoshihiro Muragaki, and Tetsuo Ikai. "NQPC-15 COGNITIVE FUNCTION AND ACTIVITY OF DAILY LIFE AFTER TUMOR REMOVAL FOR PATIENTS WITH BIFRONTAL GLIOBLASTOMA." Neuro-Oncology Advances 1, Supplement_2 (2019): ii32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz039.144.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION Glioblastomas often grow in a butterfly shape in the bifrontal lobes. The aggressive removal of these contrast-enhanced lesions may cause serious cognitive dysfunction. In this study, we have analyzed changes of cognitive function, effects on ADL, as well as rehabilitation methods for patients with bifrontal glioblastoma before and after tumor removal. SUBJECTS In this study, 6 patients including 2 males and 4 females with a mean age of 39.8 were reviewed. All patients exhibited bifrontal glioblastoma that was surgically removed. The primary tumor location was lower-left

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Balzeau, Antoine, Lou Albessard-Ball, Anna Kubicka-Kaczmarska, et al. "Frontal sinuses and human evolution." Science Advances 8 (October 21, 2022): eabp9767. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abp9767.

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<strong>The frontal sinuses are cavities inside the frontal bone located at the junction between the face and the cranial vault and close to the brain. Despite a long history of study, understanding of their origin and variation through evolution is limited. This work compares most hominin species' holotypes and other key individuals with extant hominids. It provides a unique and valuable perspective of the variation in sinuses position, shape, and dimen- sions based on a simple and reproducible methodology. We also observed a covariation between the size and shape of the sinuses and the under

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Afanasiev, S. V., and D. M. Mendelevich. "Structural and dynamic features of verbal hallucinosis in organic lesions of the frontal region of the brain." Neurology Bulletin XXXV, no. 1-2 (2003): 68–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/nb89676.

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A large number of works are devoted to the problem of studying auditory hallucinations. However, it would be wrong to believe that the issues related to this problem have been finally resolved. So, the features of auditory hallucinations in organic brain damage of various localization, in particular the frontal region, have not been sufficiently studied. Focal lesions of the frontal region are characterized by a variety of mental disorders related to the pathology of not only individual aspects of mental activity, but also consciousness and personality. The defeat of the frontal lobes is accom

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Ninomiya, Taihei, Kacie Dougherty, David C. Godlove, Jeffrey D. Schall, and Alexander Maier. "Microcircuitry of agranular frontal cortex: contrasting laminar connectivity between occipital and frontal areas." Journal of Neurophysiology 113, no. 9 (2015): 3242–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00624.2014.

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Neocortex is striking in its laminar architecture. Tracer studies have uncovered anatomical connectivity among laminae, but the functional connectivity between laminar compartments is still largely unknown. Such functional connectivity can be discerned through spontaneous neural correlations during rest. Previous work demonstrated a robust pattern of mesoscopic resting-state connectivity in macaque primary visual cortex (V1) through interlaminar cross-frequency coupling. Here we investigated whether this pattern generalizes to other cortical areas by comparing resting-state laminar connectivit

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Chapman, Christopher C. "New Perspectives on Frontal Variability in the Southern Ocean." Journal of Physical Oceanography 47, no. 5 (2017): 1151–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-16-0222.1.

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AbstractThe frontal structure of the Southern Ocean is investigated using the Wavelet/Higher Order Statistics Enhancement (WHOSE) frontal detection method, introduced in Chapman’s work. This methodology is applied to 21 yr of daily gridded absolute dynamic topography (ADT) data to obtain daily maps of the locations of the fronts. By forming frontal occurrence frequency maps and then approximating these occurrence maps by a superposition of simple functions, the time-mean locations of the fronts, as well as a measure of their capacity to meander, are obtained and related to the frontal location

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Luijtelaar, Egidius. "Spike-wave discharges and sleep spindles in rats." Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 57, no. 2 (1997): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.55782/ane-1997-1218.

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Sleep spindles and spike-wave discharges are thought to originate from the same thalamic pacemaker. In the present work it is investigated whether sleep spindles and spike-wave discharges are also sensitive for the same drugs. Adult male WAG/Rij rats were chronically implanted with frontal and occipital EEG electrode pairs. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with clonidine (0.00625 mg/kg), phenobarbital (20 mg/kg), flunitrazepam (0.188 mg/kg). Frontal and occipital sleep spindles and mainly frontal spike-wave discharges were seen in the electroencephalogram. Phenobarbital and flunitrazepam r

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Astocondor-Villar, Rusbel, Marcela Abarca-Benavente, Gustavo Matos-Vasquez, et al. "Estudio tomográfico-anatómico del receso frontal en pacientes peruanos." Interciencia médica 15, no. 1 (2025): 23–30. https://doi.org/10.56838/icmed.v15i1.241.

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Introduction: The frontal sinus evacuates its contents through the frontal recess, which is surrounded by frontoethmoidalair cells. Among the reasons for failure in endoscopic sinus surgery is incomplete clearance of diseased air cells around thefrontal recess. Detailed knowledge of the tomographic-anatomical variants within the frontal recess is essential. Objective:To evaluate the frequencies of tomographic-anatomical variants within the frontal recess in a sample of patients fromPeru during 2022. Materials and Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional descriptive observational study in which

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Fuster, Joaquín M. "Hebb's other postulate at work on words." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22, no. 2 (1999): 288–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x99291820.

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The correlative coactivation of sensory inputs, Hebb's “second rule,” probably plays a critical role in the formation of word representations in the neocortex. It is essential to the acquisition of word meaning. The acquisition of semantic memory is inseparable from that of individual memory, and therefore the two probably share the same neural connective substrate. Thus, “content” words are represented mainly in postrolandic cortex, where individual perceptual memories are also represented, whereas “action” words are represented in frontal cortex, with executive memories. The activation of a

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Kurbаnov, Sherzod, Isroil Temirov, Yorkinoy Khashimova, Parakhat Berdimuratov, and Said Yuldoshev. "Pulling resistance of the front plow cornercutter." E3S Web of Conferences 383 (2023): 04012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338304012.

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When installed on the frontal plow, the bodies will work in conditions of semi-blocked cutting. The purpose of the study is the theoretical determination of the traction resistance of the frontal plough's cornercutter. The basic principles and methods of classical mechanics, mathematical analysis and statistics were used in this study. Analytical equations for determination of traction resistance of cornercutter beam and plough have been obtained. It is established that traction resistance of frontal plough corners depends on cornersner and plough parameters as well as on physical-mechanical s

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Rajan, Abhijit, Scott N. Siegel, Yuelu Liu, Jesse Bengson, George R. Mangun, and Mingzhou Ding. "Theta Oscillations Index Frontal Decision-Making and Mediate Reciprocal Frontal–Parietal Interactions in Willed Attention." Cerebral Cortex 29, no. 7 (2018): 2832–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhy149.

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Abstract Attention can be attracted reflexively by sensory signals, biased by learning or reward, or focused voluntarily based on momentary goals. When voluntary attention is focused by purely internal decision processes (will), rather than instructions via external cues, we call this “willed attention.” In prior work, we reported ERP and fMRI correlates of willed spatial attention in trial-by-trial cuing tasks. Here we further investigated the oscillatory mechanisms of willed attention by contrasting the event-related EEG spectrogram between instructional and choice cues. Two experiments were

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Solman, Silvina A., and Isidoro Orlanski. "Poleward Shift and Change of Frontal Activity in the Southern Hemisphere over the Last 40 Years." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 71, no. 2 (2014): 539–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-13-0105.1.

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Abstract Several studies have documented the poleward shift of the midlatitude westerly jet of the Southern Hemisphere during the last decades of the twentieth century, mainly during the warm season. In this work the consistency between this change and the seasonal changes in frontal activity and precipitation are explored. The authors also attempt to identify the correlation between frontal activity and precipitation changes. Frontal activity is defined using the 40-yr European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Re-Analysis (ERA-40) dataset for the period 1962–2001 as the tempe

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Shahdi, Seyed Omid, and S. A. R. Abu-Bakar. "Neural Network-Based Approach for Face Recognition Across Varying Pose." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 29, no. 08 (2015): 1556015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001415560157.

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At present, frontal or even near frontal face recognition problem is no longer considered as a challenge. Recently, the shift has been to improve the recognition rate for the nonfrontal face. In this work, a neural network paradigm based on the radial basis function approach is proposed to tackle the challenge of recognizing faces in different poses. Exploiting the symmetrical properties of human face, our work takes the advantage of the existence of even half of the face. The strategy is to maximize the linearity relationship based on the local information of the face rather than on the globa

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Serbin, S. I., S. O. Dubyna, S. V. Bondarenko, S. M. Sovgyria, M. M. Koptev, and A. V. Pyrog-Zakaznikova. "Morphometric Characteristics of the Glands of the Mucous Membrane of All the Walls of the Human Frontal Sinus in a Norme." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 7, no. 6 (2022): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs07.06.051.

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The purpose of the work was to study the microscopic structure of the mucous membrane of all the walls of the frontal sinus of a person in order to obtain morphometric data on its structural components – glands and the submucosal base. Materials and methods. The material for the study was the mucous membrane of the frontal sinus of 110 people who died at the age of 22–86 years from causes not related to the pathology of the paranasal sinuses. Results and discussion. The results of the study showed that the glands in the mucous membranes of all the walls of the frontal sinus are alveolar-tubula

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Kalenyk, Mykhailo. "THE UNIQUE APPROACH TO CONDUCTING PHYSICS LABORATORY WORK AT SCHOOL." InterConf, no. 16(121) (August 20, 2022): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.51582/interconf.19-20.08.2022.008.

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The article analyzes the main reasons that cause the lack of effectiveness of instructions to laboratory works on physics contained in textbooks and notebooks for laboratory robot. Front laboratory work is proposed to divide into five main groups. Examples of design work of each group. It is shown that the proposed comprehensive use instructions for frontal laboratory works, promotes the formation of students' experimental skills and research skills, enabling them to use the acquired theoretical knowledge and skills for experimentation of new products training activities

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Schucht, Philippe, Fadi Ghareeb, and Hugues Duffau. "Surgery for low-grade glioma infiltrating the central cerebral region: location as a predictive factor for neurological deficit, epileptological outcome, and quality of life." Journal of Neurosurgery 119, no. 2 (2013): 318–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2013.5.jns122235.

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Object A main concern with regard to surgery for low-grade glioma (LGG, WHO Grade II) is maintenance of the patient's functional integrity. This concern is particularly relevant for gliomas in the central region, where damage can have grave repercussions. The authors evaluated postsurgical outcomes with regard to neurological deficits, seizures, and quality of life. Methods Outcomes were compared for 33 patients with central LGG (central cohort) and a control cohort of 31 patients with frontal LGG (frontal cohort), all of whom had had medically intractable seizures before undergoing surgery wi

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De Paiva Cavalcante, Tiago, João Victor De Souza Santos, Carlos Alberto Miranda Lyra, and Rilton Marcus Morais. "Hydroxiapatite morceau at frontal advancement: techinical note." Archives of Pediatric Neurosurgery 6, no. 3 (2024): e2692024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46900/apn.v6i3.269.

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Introduction: In this work, we demonstrate a modification in the frontal advancement technique, using a hydroxyapatite “morceau”, through a series of cases. Technical note: The technical improvement consists of applying a piece of solid hydroxyapatite, freely cut and molded, under the fronto-orbital band, ensuring the advancement of the band itself, as well as facilitating early reossification. The service's experience, through a series of 20 cases, reflected good outcomes, guaranteed by frontal reossification in all cases. There were no complications associated with the new technical stage in

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Zhu, Zhouyuan, Yanni Liu, Canhua Liu, and Anthony R. Kovscek. "In-Situ Combustion Frontal Stability Analysis." SPE Journal 26, no. 04 (2021): 2271–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/195318-pa.

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Summary Because of complex chemical reactions and multiphase flow physics, the displacement front stability for in-situ combustion (ISC) enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes are not well understood. In this work, theory and numerical simulation validation are presented to establish an analytical frontal stability criterion for ISC processes. First, the four influencing factors for ISC displacement stability are analyzed: viscous force, heat conduction, matrix permeability changes caused by coke deposition, and gravity. A thorough analysis of the different zones and displacement fronts in a ty

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George, Melanie, and Sam Gilbert. "Mental Capacity Act (2005) assessments: Why everyone needs to know about the frontal lobe paradox." Neuropsychologist 1, no. 5 (2018): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpsneur.2018.1.5.59.

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Patients with frontal lobe damage can perform well in interview and test settings, despite marked impairments in everyday life. This is known as the ‘frontal lobe paradox’. Failing to take account of this when conducting Mental Capacity Act assessments can result in disastrous consequences for patients. We suggest that neuropsychologists work collaboratively with local authority social workers and care managers, who often have the final say in such assessments, to raise awareness of this issue.

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SILVA, JONATHAN RIBEIRO DA, CARLOS FERNANDO DE ALMEIDA BARROS MOURÃO, HERNANDO VALENTIM DA ROCHA JÚNIOR, LUIZ FERNANDO MAGACHO, GUTO FIDALGO DAUMAS MORAES, and NICOLAS HOMSI. "Treatment of frontal bone fracture sequelae through inversion of the bone fragment." Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 43, no. 6 (2016): 472–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-69912016006011.

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ABSTRACT Treatment of frontal sinus fractures depends on the structures involved: the anterior wall, the posterior wall and the nasofrontal duct. It may vary from the correction of the defect in the anterior wall to the cranialization with obliteration of the nasofrontal duct. The inversion of the frontal sinus's anterior wall to correct the defect in the fractured region is a good treatment option for sequelae, since this technique eliminates or reduces the use of biomaterial in the area, and allows direct assessment of the permeability of the nasofrontal duct. This work describes the techniq

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Patrick, Makungu Alain, Moubissa Moubissa, Kengue G, and Roukaya M. "Advantages and Disadvantages of Reconstruction of the Nostrial Ala by Composite Graft Apropos of a Case." EAS Journal of Dentistry and Oral Medicine 5, no. 02 (2023): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjdom.2023.v05i02.005.

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Introduction: The authors report a case of nasal reconstruction by frontal flap and compound graft on an amputation of the nostril. The aim of the work is to determine the advantages and disadvantages of forehead flap with compound graft in nasal reconstruction. Observation: A 30-year-old patient with no particular history was admitted to the stomatology and maxillofacial surgery department of the University Hospital of OWENDO for amputation of the left nostril by human bite. The examination revealed a loss of cutaneous-musculo-cartilo-mucous substance of the nasal ala and part of the tip of t

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Nota, Alessandro, Iuliia Kashtelianska, Francesco Manfredi Monticciolo, Laura Pittari, Simona Tecco, and Attilio Castaldo. "Comparison of Frontal Sinus Dimensions with Different Skeletal Classes and Vertical Patterns: A Retrospective Study." Healthcare 13, no. 11 (2025): 1310. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13111310.

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Background: The aim of this work is to compare the size of the frontal sinus and the different skeletal classes and divergence patterns of the subjects. Methods: This study retrospectively includes lateral radiographs performed on a total of 200 adults (78 M, 122 F; mean age 29.2 ± 8.0 years). Subject inclusion criteria were an age of 18–45 years, presence of both frontal sinuses, and good general health with no hormonal system disorders that may affect the growth and pneumatization of the frontal sinuses. Four different parameters of the frontal sinus were evaluated: length, width, perimeter,

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McBeck, Jessica, Michele Cooke, and Laura Fattaruso. "Predicting the propagation and interaction of frontal accretionary thrust faults with work optimization." Tectonophysics 786 (July 2020): 228461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2020.228461.

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González-Ravé, José M., Francisco Moya-Fernández, Francisco Hermosilla-Perona, and Fernando J. Castillo-García. "Vision-Based System for Automated Estimation of the Frontal Area of Swimmers: Towards the Determination of the Instant Active Drag: A Pilot Study." Sensors 22, no. 3 (2022): 955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22030955.

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Swimmers take great advantage by reducing the drag forces either in passive or active conditions. The purpose of this work is to determine the frontal area of swimmers by means of an automated vision system. The proposed algorithm is automated and also allows to determine lateral pose of the swimmer for training purposes. In this way, a step towards the determination of the instantaneous active drag is reached that could be obtained by correlating the effective frontal area of the swimmer to the velocity. This article shows a novel algorithm for estimating the frontal and lateral area in compa

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McDonald, Skye. "The Social, Emotional and Cultural Life of the Orbitofrontal Cortex." Brain Impairment 8, no. 1 (2007): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/brim.8.1.41.

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AbstractFormal assessment of the impact of frontal-lobe impairment on social and interpersonal function has been somewhat neglected relative to interest in documenting executive impairment on nonsocial tasks. Despite this, experimental evidence is accruing that attests to the role of the orbitomedial frontal lobes, the amygdala and related structures in the appraisal and interpretation of socially relevant stimuli. In this address the evidence regarding the frontal lobes and social cognition, that is, social information processing is reviewed. At least 3 different constructs have been proposed

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Chu, Shu-Hsien, Keshab K. Parhi, Melinda Westlund Schreiner, et al. "Effect of SSRIs on Resting-State Functional Brain Networks in Adolescents with Major Depressive Disorder." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 19 (2021): 4322. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10194322.

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Investigation of brain changes in functional connectivity and functional network topology from receiving 8-week selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatments is conducted in 12 unmedicated adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) by using wavelet-filtered resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Changes are observed in frontal-limbic, temporal, and default mode networks. In particular, topological analysis shows, at the global scale and in the 0.12–0.25 Hz band, that the normalized clustering coefficient and smallworldness of brain networks decreased after

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Reeh, N., C. E. Bøggild, and H. Oerter. "Surge of Storstrømmen, a large outlet glacier from the Inland Ice of North-East Greenland." Rapport Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse 162 (January 1, 1994): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.34194/rapggu.v162.8263.

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During field work in 1989 it was noted that the front of Storstrømmen glacier, North-East Greenland, had advanced by more than 10 km as compared to its position in 1978. lnspection of satellite images shows that the advance took place in the period from 1978 to 1984. Scattered observations of frontal positions back to 1913 indicate a general retreat until 1978. During the advance after 1978, the ice discharge in the frontal region of Storstrømmen was as much as 10.8 km3 per year, which is about half the discharge from Jakobshavn Isbræ, West Greenland, the most productive calving glacier in Gre

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Herink, Josef, Gabriela Krejčová, and Jiří Bajgar. "Antiacetylcholinesterase Activity of Cyclosporine – A Comparison of Single and Repeated Administration and Effect of 7-Methoxytacrine." Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic) 45, no. 4 (2002): 145–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2019.71.

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The aim of this work is a comparison of single and repeated peroral administration of cyclosporine (CsA) and the interaction of repeated administration of CsA and 7-methoxytacrine (MEOTA) on the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, septum, and basal ganglia in rats. Both single and repeated administration of CsA diminished the activity of AChE in the frontal cortex, septum and basal ganglia, while the enzyme activity in the hippocampus was diminished only in the case of repeated CsA, as well as repeated CsA + MEOTA administration. Repeated administration

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Preuss, Todd M. "Do Rats Have Prefrontal Cortex? The Rose-Woolsey-Akert Program Reconsidered." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 7, no. 1 (1995): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1995.7.1.1.

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Primates are unique among mammals in possessing a region of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with a well-developed internal granular layer. This region is commonly implicated in higher cognitive functions. Despite the histological distinctiveness of primate dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the work of Rose, Woolsey, and Akert produced a broad consensus among neuroscientists that homologues of primate granular frontal cortex exist in nonprimates and can be recognized by their dense innervation from the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus (MD). Additional characteristics have come to be identified with do

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Atkinson, John L. D., and John I. Lane. "Frontal sagittal meningioma: tumor parasitization of cortical vasculature as the etiology of peritumoral edema." Journal of Neurosurgery 81, no. 6 (1994): 924–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1994.81.6.0924.

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✓ Peritumoral edema surrounding meningiomas is poorly understood; however, several theories have been proposed in the literature. A case is presented here of a frontal sagittal meningioma symmetrically effacing both frontal lobes that subsequently evokes peritumoral edema on only one side. The tumor is histologically identical on the left and right sides. Angiograms were obtained that support previous work, which suggests that the degree of cortical parasitization of blood supply correlates with peritumoral edema whether or not tumor secretory factors are involved.

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Cordeiro, João Francisco Barbosa, Rafael da Silva Vanolli, Gabriela Cavalieri de Oliveira, et al. "Multidisciplinary Surgical Management of Coexisting Frontoethmoidal Mucocele and Meningioma: A Case Report." Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research 37, no. 3 (2025): 119–26. https://doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i35751.

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Aims: This study aims to review the multidisciplinary surgical approach to managing frontal sinus mucoceles associated with meningiomas, emphasizing the importance of collaboration between maxillofacial surgery and neurosurgery. The objective is to assess optimal strategies for lesion removal, sinus reconstruction, and postoperative care to reduce complications and improve patient outcomes. Study Design: This is a retrospective literature review analyzing documented cases of coexisting frontal sinus mucoceles and meningiomas, along with their surgical management and outcomes. Place and Duratio

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Yu, Qing, and Won Mok Shim. "Temporal-Order-Based Attentional Priority Modulates Mnemonic Representations in Parietal and Frontal Cortices." Cerebral Cortex 29, no. 7 (2018): 3182–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhy184.

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Abstract The respective roles of occipital, parietal, and frontal cortices in visual working memory maintenance have long been under debate. Previous work on whether parietal and frontal regions convey mnemonic information has yielded mixed findings. One possibility for this variability is that the mnemonic representations in high-level frontoparietal regions are modulated by attentional priority, such as temporal order. To test this hypothesis, we examined whether the most recent item, which has a higher attentional priority in terms of temporal order, is preferentially encoded in frontoparie

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Scano, Alessandro, Cristina Brambilla, Henning Müller, and Manfredo Atzori. "Mapping of the Upper Limb Work-Space: Benchmarking Four Wrist Smoothness Metrics." Applied Sciences 12, no. 24 (2022): 12643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122412643.

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Smoothness is a commonly used measure of motion control. Physiological motion is characterized by high smoothness in the upper limb workspace. Moreover, there is evidence that smoothness-based models describe effectively skilled motion planning. Typical smoothness measures are based on wrist kinematics. Despite smoothness being often used as a measure of motor control and to evaluate clinical pathologies, so far, a smoothness map is not available for the whole workspace of the upper limb. In this work, we provide a map of the upper limb workspace comparing four smoothness metrics: the normaliz

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Swanson, Paul B., Donald C. Lanza, Eugenia M. Vining, and David W. Kennedy. "The Effect of Middle Turbinate Resection upon the Frontal Sinus." American Journal of Rhinology 9, no. 4 (1995): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/105065895781873737.

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Diversity of opinion exists among otolaryngologists regarding the importance of preserving the middle turbinate during sinus surgery. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not middle turbinate resection has a bearing upon postoperative disease within the frontal sinus. In this retrospective analysis of 110 consecutive patients with chronic or recurrent acute sinusitis, 69 (case group) had previous middle turbinectomy and 41 patients (control group) had intact middle turbinate after prior sinus surgery. In 42 patients, CT scans were scored and defined as having either mild-modera

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Alemayehu, Kidist, Worku Jifara, and Demissie Jobir. "Attention-Based Image-to-Video Translation for Synthesizing Facial Expression Using GAN." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2023 (November 14, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6645356.

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The fundamental challenge in video generation is not only generating high-quality image sequences but also generating consistent frames with no abrupt shifts. With the development of generative adversarial networks (GANs), great progress has been made in image generation tasks which can be used for facial expression synthesis. Most previous works focused on synthesizing frontal and near frontal faces and manual annotation. However, considering only the frontal and near frontal area is not sufficient for many real-world applications, and manual annotation fails when the video is incomplete. Aff

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Edwards, M. J., H. Davies, A. Thompson, and A. Hobbs. "Development of test procedures and performance criteria to improve compatibility in car frontal collisions." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 217, no. 4 (2003): 233–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544070360613200.

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Compatibility is now generally recognized as the next big step forwards for car occupant secondary safety. The work performed to date has focused on the structural performance of vehicles, with the aim of providing a safe environment for the protection of the occupants in which intelligent restraint systems of the future could operate. This paper outlines the present understanding of compatibility for frontal impact collisions and reports the current state of development of three possible test procedures to address the fundamental issues, namely structural interaction, frontal stiffness matchi

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Kruchinin, Pavel, and Natalya Kholmogorova. "Energy estimates from force plate data." Russian journal of biomechanics. 26, no. 1 (2022): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/rjbiomech/2022.1.05.

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In this paper, we discuss a possibility of evaluating a part of the energy cost for maintaining a vertical posture by a person. We use the stabilometric data (center of pressure (CoP) postural sway measurements) only. The application of an inverted pendulum model for calculating the components of the mechanical work of particular groups of leg muscles is described. We use integral of the modulus of the power of total torques developed by the antagonists. For the sagittal direction, the mechanical work of muscles of the ankle is make an estimate mainly, and for the frontal direction – of the pe

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Mirzakhodjaev, Sherzodkhuja, Ma’ruf Djiyanov, Buron Nurmikhamedov, and Shavkat Mamasov. "Results of Frontal Plug Tests Combined with Active Working Body." BIO Web of Conferences 85 (2024): 01035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248501035.

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Article data on the average moisture and hardness of the soil before the tests are carried out. The combined plow with an active working organ developed in field tests 630Cwas added to the Claas ARION tractor, the theoretical and working depth, working speed were determined and the principle of operation was presented. The obtained results show that all the quality parameters of the plow with an active working organ, i.e. coverage width, processing depth, completeness and depth of burial of plant residues, soil compaction quality and the height of irregularities on the surface of the plow full

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