Academic literature on the topic 'Froth recovery'

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Journal articles on the topic "Froth recovery"

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Martinez, Jose, Miguel Maldonado, and Leopoldo Gutierrez. "A Method to Predict Water Recovery Rate in the Collection and Froth Zone of Flotation Systems." Minerals 10, no. 7 (July 16, 2020): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min10070630.

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This paper describes a method to predict water recovery rate into and through the foam in a bubble column operating under different gas rates, froth depths, and frother types and concentrations. Three frothers were considered: Metil Isobutil Carbinol (MIBC), a proprietary blend of alcohols, aldehydes, and esters commercialized under the name PINNACLE® 9891, and a PGE-based Dow Froth 1012 (DF1012). The water rate entering into the froth (foam) layer from the bubbly (collection) zone was estimated as the water rate overflowing the column when operating at a thin stable foam layer, i.e., 0.5 cm.
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Ostadrahimi, Mahdi, Saeed Farrokhpay, Khodakaram Gharibi, and Ali Dehghani. "Effects of Operating Parameters on the Froth and Collection Zone Recovery in Flotation: An Industrial Case Study in a 10 m3 Cell." Minerals 11, no. 5 (May 7, 2021): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11050494.

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The effects of flotation operation parameters, including froth depth, air flowrate, and frother dosage, on the froth and collection zone recovery and the flowrate of particles into the froth phase were investigated in a 10 m3 industrial cell. The results showed that froth recovery increases upon increasing air flowrate and frother dosage, as well as reducing froth depth. While all tested parameters affected the particles that entered into the froth phase, air flowrate and frother dosage showed the most and least significance, respectively. When the air flowrate, frother dosage, and froth depth
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Yianatos, Juan, Paulina Vallejos, Luis Vinnett, and Sebastián Arriagada. "Semi-Continuous Froth Discharge to Reduce Entrainment of Fine Particles in Flotation Cells Subject to Low-Mineralized Froths." Minerals 10, no. 8 (August 5, 2020): 695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min10080695.

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An operational strategy is proposed to improve the metallurgical performance of flotation cells subject to low-mineralized froths. This strategy consists of using a semi-continuous discharge into the concentrate, in which the froth is operated under loading and unloading periods. A transient model is developed to evaluate the proposed approach. The model is calibrated using experimental data from two industrial flotation banks. The metallurgical performances of the last cells of these banks are then simulated, considering the semi-continuous froth discharge. The results show that the semi-cont
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Jera, Tawona Martin, and Clayton Bhondayi. "A Review on Froth Washing in Flotation." Minerals 12, no. 11 (November 19, 2022): 1462. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min12111462.

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In the attempt to process lower-grade ores, mineral flotation has taken centre stage as the preferred recovery route. However, in many instances, the froth product does not have a high grade due to the entrainment of gangue minerals. Industry has solved this challenge by introducing froth washing mechanisms. Clean wash water is introduced into or on top of the froth to reduce the amount of entrained gangue in the final concentrate. This article reviews froth-washing systems in detail and highlights the advantages and disadvantages of each wash-water delivery mechanism. Comments on industrial u
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Jera, Tawona M., and Clayton Bhondayi. "A Review of Flotation Physical Froth Flow Modifiers." Minerals 11, no. 8 (August 10, 2021): 864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11080864.

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Over the past few decades, the need to process more minerals while lowering capital costs has led to an increase in the size of flotation cells, e.g., 0.03 m3 to 1000 m3. However, this increase has created new challenges in the operation and design of industrial flotation cells, particularly in terms of froth removal, because the distance the froth must travel increases with an increase in the flotation cell diameter. This has a negative impact on recovery. Physical froth flow modifiers can be used to improve froth removal. Their major functions are to modify and optimise the flow of the froth
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Ruismäki, Ronja, Tommi Rinne, Anna Dańczak, Pekka Taskinen, Rodrigo Serna-Guerrero, and Ari Jokilaakso. "Integrating Flotation and Pyrometallurgy for Recovering Graphite and Valuable Metals from Battery Scrap." Metals 10, no. 5 (May 21, 2020): 680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10050680.

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Since the current volumes of collected end-of-life lithium ion batteries (LIBs) are low, one option to increase the feasibility of their recycling is to feed them to existing metals production processes. This work presents a novel approach to integrate froth flotation as a mechanical treatment to optimize the recovery of valuable metals from LIB scrap and minimize their loss in the nickel slag cleaning process. Additionally, the conventional reducing agent in slag cleaning, namely coke, is replaced with graphite contained in the LIB waste flotation products. Using proper conditioning procedure
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Duoc, Tran Van, Nguyen Hoang Son, Nhu Thi Kim Dung, and Vu Thi Chinh. "Recovery of clean coal from blast furnace dusts by flotation column." Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences 61, no. 1 (February 28, 2020): 124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46326/jmes.2020.61(1).14.

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The paper presents the results of the study on recovery of clean coals from blast furnace dusts of the Cao Bang Iron Steel plant. The study has explored the effects of the most important operating parameters on the coal flotation performance including flotation reagent dosage, solid concentration, froth wash-water rate, flotation time and the froth thickness. The results of the study showed that using a combination of a rougher and a cleaning flotation operations at respectively collector dosage, solid concentration, flotation time, froth wash-water rate and froth thickness of 1000 g/t, 100 g/
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Khan, Shaihroz, Omar Bashir Wani, Mohammad Shoaib, John Forster, Rana N. Sodhi, Darryel Boucher, and Erin R. Bobicki. "Mineral carbonation for serpentine mitigation in nickel processing: a step towards industrial carbon capture and storage." Faraday Discussions 230 (2021): 172–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1fd00006c.

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We incorporate the carbonation of ultramafic ore followed by froth-flotation to enhance nickel recovery in the beneficiation stage, instead of the traditional froth-flotation step for nickel processing.
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Yianatos, J. B., M. H. Moys, F. Contreras, and A. Villanueva. "Froth recovery of industrial flotation cells." Minerals Engineering 21, no. 12-14 (November 2008): 817–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2007.12.012.

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Neethling, S. J. "Simple approximations for estimating froth recovery." International Journal of Mineral Processing 89, no. 1-4 (December 2008): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2008.09.007.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Froth recovery"

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Marozva, Tafadzwa. "Investigating the effect of frother type on froth structure, froth recovery and entrainment." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13753.

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Mineral processing involves liberation and beneficiation operations. Several beneficiation processes exist and one such important process is froth flotation. The flotation process involves the transportation of valuable minerals of a hydrophobic nature into the froth and to the concentrate launder. This hydrophobicity may be natural or imparted by a collector. Froth structure is significant in determining the froth stability which has an effect on the grade and recovery of valuable minerals. The froth structure is dependent on amongst other factors the type of frothers used during the separati
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Vera, Marco A. "A touch of froth : how bubble-particle aggregates take the strain; an investigation into aspects of froth zone recovery in mineral flotation /." St. Lucia, Qld, 2002. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16112.pdf.

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Mozaffari, Ezatollah. "A study of coarse particle recovery by froth flotation in the Jameson cell." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.263391.

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Sayed, Ahmed Ahmed S. "CAVITATION NANOBUBBLE ENHANCED FLOTATION PROCESS FOR MORE EFFICIENT COAL RECOVERY." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/mng_etds/8.

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Froth flotation is a widely used, cost effective particle separation process. However, its high performance is limited to a narrow particle size range, e.g., between 50 µm and 600 µm for coal and between 10 µm and 100 µm for minerals. Outside this range, the efficiency of froth flotation decreases significantly, especially for difficult-to-float particles of weak hydrophobicity (e.g., oxidized coal). Nanobubbles integrated into a specially designed column flotation expanded the particle size range for efficient froth flotation as a result of increased probabilities of particle- bubble collisio
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Mathe, Z. T. "Modelling the influence of the froth phase on recovery in batch and continuous flotation cells." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10851.

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To determine model parameters, a large data set was required. This is due to the semi-empirical nature of the proposed froth model. In this regard, the use of data obtained from continuously operated cells was therefore not suitable for deriving model parameters. It was thought that this could only be achieved by using data obtained from a batch flotation cell. A batch flotation cell has a distinct advantage of being suitable for generating, rapidly, large amount of data. However, the non-steady behaviour of froths found in this type of cell require a robust methodology for extracting the nece
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Crawshaw, Simon A. M. "An investigation into the effects of the froth phase on the recovery of coal by flotation." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.278728.

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Fundikwa, Bridget. "Environmental Performance Assessment of Froth Flotation for Coal Recovery and Sulfur Removal from Ultrafine Coal Waste." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21191.

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The South African coal mining industry generates large volumes of coal ultrafine waste (< 150 microns) each year, with a significant amount being dumped in tailing slurry dams. These slurry dams have been associated with prolonged pollution and loss of valuable resources. In the two stage flotation process developed at the University of Cape Town, froth flotation is used to both recover coal (stage 1) and remove pyritic sulfur (stage 2) from ultrafine coal waste, resulting in three outputs streams: a saleable coal product, a small volume sulfide-rich stream, and a reduced volume sulfide lean t
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Saracoglu, Mehmet. "FROTH FLOTATION PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT BY FEED CAVITATION AND MAGNETIC PLASTIC PARTICLE ADDITION." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/mng_etds/9.

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Froth flotation is the most commonly used process to recover and upgrade the portion of the coal preparation plant feed that has a particle size smaller than 150 microns. Problems that occur when employing froth flotation in the coal industry include i) coal surfaces that are weakly-to-moderately hydrophobic, and ii) flotation systems that are overloaded and limited by insufficient retention time. Research was performed to evaluate techniques that could be implemented to improve flotation performance under the aforementioned scenarios. Pre-aeration of flotation feed using a cavitation system w
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Siame, Edward. "Recovery of lithium from china clay waste using a combination of froth flotation, magnetic separation, roasting and leaching." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/3096.

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This study was aimed at recovering lithium from china clay waste using a combination of froth flotation, magnetic separation, roasting and leaching. The china clay waste produced by Goonvean Ltd contains about 0.84% Li2O and 0.36% Rb2O, present in some of the mica minerals. Among the mica minerals, zinnwaldite is the major source of lithium with smaller amounts being contributed by muscovite. The results of the flotation tests showed that the dodecylamine collector dosage had a greater effect on the recovery and grade of mica minerals to concentrate than pH over the range tested. It was found
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Al-Ali, Safaa Hussein Ali. "Mineralogy and mineral processing to optimise recovery of synchysite-(Ce) and apatite from carbonatite at Songwe Hill, Malawi." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/28823.

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Rare earth elements (REE) are considered as critical and non-substitutable metals for electronics and green technology. A greater diversity of supply is needed and the REE occur in a wide range of REE- and REE-bearing minerals within different ore deposit types. The beneficiation processes for REE ores can vary widely based on their mineralogy and texture. It is, therefore, essential to understand the mineralogical characteristics when designing processing routes. Little research was carried out on this topic until the last few years, apart from bastnäsite, monazite, and xenotime, and most REE
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Book chapters on the topic "Froth recovery"

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Beneventi, Davide, Jeremy Allix, Patrice Nortier, and Elisa Zeno. "Recovered Papers Deinking by Froth Flotation." In Lignocellulosic Fibers and Wood Handbook, 133–55. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118773727.ch5.

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Heinrich, G. "Barite recovery from secondary sources by froth flotation." In Processing of Complex Ores, 249–59. Elsevier, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-037283-9.50027-5.

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Pattanaik, Abhyarthana, and Rayasam Venugopal. "Application of Colloids and Its Relevance in Mineral Engineering." In Colloids - Types, Preparation and Applications. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.95337.

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Mineral engineering is an interdisciplinary branch which includes many branches like physics, chemistry, math and sub branches like instrumentation, chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, geology etc. Amongst the various separation/beneficiation techniques of mineral processing, froth flotation is one of the most important fines beneficiation technique, which depends upon the surface and colloid chemical phenomena as the basis of selectivity. The method of separation relies on the surface state and colloidal chemistry of the ore particles and chemical reagents. Adsorption at the mineral solution interface is of major importance for the behaviour of mineral particles in the solution and for successful flotation performance. Adsorption of simple ions determine the change of the particle surface and electrochemical properties of the pulp/slurry phase and therefore affect the colloidal stability and the adsorption behaviour of reagent on the mineral surface. This chapter describes in detail about the role, importance and application of colloidal chemistry in mineral processing especially froth flotation. Froth flotation will remain a key unit operation for the treatment of low-grade ore fines for the decades to come with the overarching challenge as the need of the hour is to modify and improve existing process conditions so as to maintain an acceptable grade and recovery response for the feed whose liberation is more finer, more complex association of minerals and of lower grade.
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Oliveira, J. F., and J. A. Sampaio. "Development studies for the recovery of Brazilian scheelite fines by froth flotation." In Production and Processing of Fine Particles, 209–17. Elsevier, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-036448-3.50027-x.

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Vera, M. A., J. P. Franzidis*, and E. V. Manlapig. "Simultaneous Determination of Collection Zone Rate Constant and Froth Zone Recovery Factor ☆." In Frothing in Flotation II, 177–204. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203755457-6.

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Akdemir, Ü., and T. Güler. "Role of some physical variables on gangue and water recovery in froth." In Mineral Processing on the Verge of the 21st Century, 257–61. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203747117-45.

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Krebs, Damien, and Domenic Furfaro. "Concentrated Hydrochloric Acid Leaching of Greenland Steenstrupine to Obviate Silica Gel Formation." In Rare Earth Elements - Emerging Advances, Technology Utilization, and Resource Procurement [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.107012.

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The Ilimaussaq complex in Greenland contains a rare earth bearing mineral called Steenstrupine. This mineral is a complex sodium rare earth phospho-silicate which also contains significant uranium and thorium. The mineral can be beneficiated via froth flotation to produce a mineral concentrate ranging between 15 and 23% rare earth oxide. Leaching of the mineral concentrate is required to dissolve the contained values and recover them using hydrometallurgy. Steenstrupine contains high amounts of acid soluble silica which can result in the formation of silica gel during leaching. Laboratory scale testwork was performed to determine which leaching conditions offer the control of silica and high extraction of values such as rare earth elements and uranium. A range of leach parameters where investigated to determine which are most significant to leach performance. Optimised parameters consisting of acid strength, residence time and nature of the operation were determined as significant. In conclusion the operating range identified produces high rare earth extractions while yielding a leach residue with suitable solid liquid separation performance. This process may be applied to other rare earth bearing minerals which contain high proportions of soluble silica.
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Conference papers on the topic "Froth recovery"

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Akdemir, Ü., and T. Güler. "Role of some physical variables on gangue and water recovery in froth." In The 8th International Mineral Processing Symposium. Taylor & Francis Group, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742: CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203747117-50.

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Sudibyo, B. B. Aji, S. Sumardi, F. R. Mufakir, A. Junaidi, F. Nurjaman, Karna, and Aulia Aziza. "Taguchi optimization: Case study of gold recovery from amalgamation tailing by using froth flotation method." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1ST INTERNATIONAL PROCESS METALLURGY CONFERENCE (IPMC 2016). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4974434.

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Artemev, Alexandr, Elena Veselova, Irina Nikitina, and Galina Viktorovna. "RECOVERY OF NEPHELINE FROM APATITE FLOTATION TAILINGS OF APATITE-NEPHELINE COMPLEX MINERAL COMPOSED ORES." In GEOLINKS Conference Proceedings. Saima Consult Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/geolinks2021/b2/v3/19.

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"The recovery of all possible useful components from ores corresponds to modern approach to the mineral raw materials processing and provides a reduction in the amount of waste sent to tailings dumps. The increasing complexity of the mineral composition of the ore leads to the fact that the existing beneficiation methods and regimes do not provide the necessary quality of the obtained concentrates. This study shows the peculiarities of nepheline recovery from apatite flotation tailings of apatite-nepheline ores with low nepheline fraction. Two reagent regimes were tested for nepheline reverse
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Nakajima, Yasuharu, Joji Yamamoto, Shigeo Kanada, Sotaro Masanobu, Ichihiko Takahashi, Jun Sadaki, Ryosuke Abe, Katsunori Okaya, Seiji Matsuo, and Toyohisa Fujita. "Study on Seafloor Mineral Processing for Mining of Seafloor Massive Sulfides." In ASME 2012 31st International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2012-83354.

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Seafloor Massive Sulfides (SMSs), which were formed by deposition of precipitates from hydrothermal fluids vented from seafloor, has been expected as one of unconventional mineral resources on deep seafloors in the oceans. The authors have proposed the concept of seafloor mineral processing for SMS mining, where valuable minerals contained in SMS ores are separated on seafloor while gangue minerals are disposed on seafloor in appropriate ways. To confirm the applicability of column flotation, which is one of conventional mineral processing methods, to seafloor mineral processing, the authors c
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Nakajima, Yasuharu, Shotaro Uto, Shigeo Kanada, Joji Yamamoto, Ichihiko Takahashi, Sho Otabe, Jun Sadaki, Katsunori Okaya, Seiji Matsuo, and Toyohisa Fujita. "Concept of Seafloor Mineral Processing for Development of Seafloor Massive Sulfides." In ASME 2011 30th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2011-49981.

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Seafloor Massive Sulfides (SMS), which were formed by deposition of precipitates from hydrothermal fluids vented from seafloor, is one of unconventional mineral resources beneath deep seafloors in the world. The authors have proposed the concept of seafloor mineral processing for development of SMS, where useful minerals included in SMS ores are separated on seafloor to be lifted while the remaining gangue is disposed on seafloor in appropriate ways. To apply column flotation, one of conventional methods in mineral processing, to seafloor mineral processing, the authors carried out simulating
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Reports on the topic "Froth recovery"

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Harrison, K. E., D. D. Ferris, R. M. Kosky, J. J. Warchol, W. F. Musiol, S. Y. Shiao, G. H. Luttrell, G. T. Adel, and R. H. Yoon. Controlled comparison of advanced froth flotation process technology and economic evaluations for maximizing BTU recovery and pyritic sulfur rejection. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6778849.

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