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Journal articles on the topic 'Fruit-tree bark beetle'

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1

Xue, Qing, Ofer Slonim, Patricia Bucki, et al. "Diversity and distribution of nematodes associated with bark beetles in Israel." Nematology 21, no. 8 (2019): 875–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00003261.

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Summary Bark beetles (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) have a significant economic impact on forest stands and agricultural settings in Israel. We focus on nematodes associated with bark beetles collected from different host plants attacked by Scolytinae. The sampling was conducted in forest plantations and fruit tree orchards in several areas in Israel. A total of 430 beetle specimens of eight species were examined for the presence of nematodes. Fifteen nematode species were detected and identified based on molecular and morphological characteristics. Among the examined scolytids, the pine bark bee
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2

Popovych, Tetyana, and Vitaliy Symochko. "Biological features and phenology of the odd bark beetle development (Xyleborus dispar F.) on the territory of Transcarpathia." Proceedings of the State Natural History Museum, no. 37 (January 1, 2022): 243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2021.37.243-250.

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On the basis of literature analysis and primary research biological features of such pest as an odd bark beetle Xyleborus dispar F are described and the phenology of its development is established. This polyphag is known to harm both forest plantations and fruit cultures. The main species damaged by bark beetles include both coniferous and deciduous and fruit trees (apple, pear, plum, bird cherry, rowan). Significant damage is caused by apple orchards of intensive type which due to planting density and softness of wood are vulnerable to damage by phytophagous. The main difficulty in the fight
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3

Bandura, L. P., S. A. Chernykh, and Y. P. Yanovskyi. "Protection of intensive apple orhards from phytophages complex in steppe zone of Ukraine." Agrology 4, no. 3 (2021): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32819/021013.

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According to long-term surveys of apple plantations in Ukraine, they are da maged by an unpaired western bark beetle (Xyleborus dispar F.). The share of this pest colonizing perennial plantations in Ukraine is about 30%, and there is also a tendency of spreading colonization of this type of production tracts over fruit plantations. The prevalence of bark beetle in production areas of orchards has increased significantly in recent years. Unpaired pest, unlike many other species of bark beetles, completely destroys healthy trees. The increase in the number and harmfulness of odd western bark bee
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4

Isayeva, K. B. "Bioecological peculiarities and economic significance of large fruit bark beetle (Scolytus mali Bechstein, 1805) and fig bark beetle (Hypoborus ficus Erichson, 1836) in the southern slopes of the Great Caucasus (Azerbaijan)." Studia Biologica 15, no. 1 (2021): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sbi.1501.641.

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Background. Bark beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) are major pests of wood-fruit trees, and infestations often accelerate tree death. Bark beetles are insects that are closely related to their host trees. According to the type of feeding they belong to xylophages [7]. They prefer weakened, sick or damaged trees. Thus, bark beeteles can more easily penetrate into trees affected by various natural phenomena (wind, storm, rain) or primary pests. They are hardly ever found in rotting trees. The research was carried out on the southern slopes of the Great Caucasus during the period 20
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5

Buhroo, Abdul A., Radhakrishna S. Pandit, and Rizgar M. Zubair. "Morpho-molecular identification of the bark beetle Hylesinus macmahoni (Stebbing, 1909) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) infesting Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata (Wall. & G.Don) Cif., along with a brief biological synopsis." Folia Forestalia Polonica 66, no. 1 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2024-0001.

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Abstract In Jammu and Kashmir's Govindpora (Ramban) and Salamabad (Baramulla), horticultural nurseries with a majority of Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata (Wall. & G.Don) Cif. plantings were examined for possible bark beetle attacks. These olive tree plantations are infested with a variety of insect pests, but the bark beetle Hylesinus macmahoni (Stebbing, 1909) did significant harm to the olive trees that carry fruit. The beetle attacks and consumes the phloem tissues of the plant during its development, causing the afflicted trees to become weak and eventually die. At both sites, infestati
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6

Zeiri, A., M. Z. Ahmed, M. Braham, M. Braham, and B. L. Qiu. "Host suitability analysis of the bark beetle Scolytus amygdali (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 105, no. 4 (2015): 434–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485315000176.

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AbstractScolytus amygdali is a polyphagous insect pest that feeds on fruit trees and forest trees. Our study assessed the host preference and reproductive potential of S. amygdali on four tree species: almond (Prunus dulcis), apricot (Prunus armeniaca), peach (Prunus persica), and plum (Prunus domestica). Females of S. amygdali produced maternal galleries that were longer on peach than the other three trees, and female fecundity was highest on peach. Females with longer maternal galleries produced more eggs, indicating a positive correlation between maternal gallery length and female fertility
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7

Vasilchenkо, A. V., S. V. Prakh, and M. E. Podgornaya. "Features and dynamics of species composition of entomoacarosystems in plum orchards." Horticulture and viticulture, no. 3 (July 27, 2023): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31676/0235-2591-2023-3-45-51.

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The long-term analysis of the entomocomplex of plum orchards, carried out in Krasnodar Territory, revealed variations in the quantitative composition of entomofauna of harmful species and the level of their harmfulness. It was established that, in the period from 2005 to 2021, the rotation of dominant and secondary species occurred. The main species included plum Grapholitha funebrana Treitschke and oriental Grapholitha molesta Busck fruit moths, plum black Haploca minuta Christ. and yellow Hoplocampa flava L. sawflies, plum aphid Hyalopterus pruni Geoffr. and twospotted spider mite Tetranychu
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8

Montecchio, L., G. Fanchin, M. Simonato, and M. Faccoli. "First Record of Thousand Cankers Disease Fungal Pathogen Geosmithia morbida and Walnut Twig Beetle Pityophthorus juglandis on Juglans regia in Europe." Plant Disease 98, no. 10 (2014): 1445. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-07-14-0719-pdn.

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Thousand cankers disease (TCD) is a disease complex caused by the fungus Geosmithia morbida Kolařik (Ascomycota, Hypocreales) and its vector Pityophthorus juglandis Blackman 1928 (Coleoptera, Scolytinae; walnut twig beetle, WTB). Since the mid-1990s, the disease was responsible for widespread mortality of many walnut species in the United States (4). After the first detection of TCD on black walnut (Juglans nigra L.) in Italy (3), an extensive survey was activated in cooperation with the Regional Phytosanitary Service. In May 2014, early TCD symptoms (4) were observed on English walnuts (J. re
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9

Johnson, Andrew J., You Li, Michail Yu. Mandelshtam, et al. "East Asian Cryphalus Erichson (Curculionidae, Scolytinae): new species, new synonymy and redescriptions of species." ZooKeys 995 (November 18, 2020): 15–66. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.

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Cryphalus Erichson, 1836 is a taxonomically challenging genus. It is particularly speciose in Asia. Many species are minor pests of fruit tree crops and forest products. We review collections from East Asia, using external morphology, internal morphology and genetic markers with a focus on sub-tropical species from fruit trees. Four new species are described; Cryphalus gnetivorus Johnson, sp. nov., C. itinerans Johnson, sp. nov., C. morivorus Johnson, sp. nov., and C. paramangiferae Johnson, sp. nov. Ten species are redescribed to enable accurate identification: C. artocarpus (Schedl, 1939), C
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10

Crous, P. W., A. J. Carnegie, M. J. Wingfield, et al. "Fungal Planet description sheets: 868–950." Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 42, no. 1 (2019): 291–473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.11.

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Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia, Chaetomella pseudocircinoseta and Coniella pseudodiospyri on Eucalyptus microcorys leaves, Cladophialophora eucalypti, Teratosphaeria dunnii and Vermiculariopsiella dunnii on Eucalyptus dunnii leaves, Cylindrium grande and Hypsotheca eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus grandis leaves, Elsinoe salignae on Eucalyptus saligna leaves, Marasmius lebeliae on litter of regenerating subtropical rainforest, Phialoseptomonium eucalypti (incl. Phialoseptomonium gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus grandis × camaldulensi
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11

Hashim, Rokiah, Mohd Hazim Mohd Amini, Othman Sulaiman, et al. "Some properties of particleboard panels treated with extractives of Cerbera odollam tree." Journal of Composite Materials 45, no. 8 (2010): 901–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998310377941.

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This study investigated certain aspects of physical and mechanical properties and resistance against biological deterioration of particleboard panels treated with extractives from different parts of Cerbera odollam trees. Particles of rubber-wood ( Hevea brasiliensis) treated with extracts of leaf, fruit, wood, bark, flower, and seed of Cerbera odollam were used to manufacture panels in laboratory conditions. Two types of adhesive, namely melamine urea formaldehyde and phenol resorcinol formaldehyde were used as binder for the panels. Treated panels had higher resistance against powder post be
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12

Balmer, Martin. "Improving profitability: assessment of new rootstocks and planting systems." Italus Hortus 26 (2019): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26353/j.itahort/2019.1.3540.

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For over 25 years, rootstocks for sweet cherries are evaluated in different locations in the german federal state of Rhenania Palatinate. They are situated in a vine growing climate and have medium-heavy soils. Replant disease of stone fruit plays a significant role in most orchards. In general, all trees in the rootstock trials are trained as central leader and planted 4.0 to 4.5 m by 2.0 to 3.0 m depending on the expected vigour. In addition to the common performance parameters, tree health, anchorage and tendency for root suckers are observed. In 2013 a new rootstock trial has been establis
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13

Hulcr, Jiri, and Robert R. Dunn. "The sudden emergence of pathogenicity in insect–fungus symbioses threatens naive forest ecosystems." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 278, no. 1720 (2011): 2866–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.1130.

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Invasive symbioses between wood-boring insects and fungi are emerging as a new and currently uncontrollable threat to forest ecosystems, as well as fruit and timber industries throughout the world. The bark and ambrosia beetles (Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae) constitute the large majority of these pests, and are accompanied by a diverse community of fungal symbionts. Increasingly, some invasive symbioses are shifting from non-pathogenic saprotrophy in native ranges to a prolific tree-killing in invaded ranges, and are causing significant damage. In this paper, we review the curren
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14

Danjuma, S., I. Muhammed, and G. Yahaya. "Evaluation of the Efficacy of Plant Materials for the Control of Flea Beetles Podagrica spp on Okra Abelmoschus esculentus L." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 25, no. 4 (2021): 529–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v25i4.6.

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The efficacy of the Senegal prickly-ash Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Lam.) roots and the African locust bean tree Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) pod back was study for their efficacy in the control of okra pest, Podagrica spp. The study was carried out in the laboratory and on the field in the farming season of 2018. Z. zanthoxyloides roots were obtained from Jima-Doko forest and P. biglibosa fruit back from Takunpara. Both plant materials were air-dried under shade for 120 hours. Both plant parts were pounded separately in wooden mortar with the aid of wooden pestle until the materials turns to fine
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15

Tajieva, Muyassar Ismailovna, Azizbek Akmaljon o'g'li Xolmirzayev, and Munira Zuhriddin qizi Rasulova. "APPLE TREE PESTS NATURALLY CONTROL THEM." Role of agriculture and medicine in science Volume 2, Issue 4 (2025): 53–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15600352.

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<strong>UDC: 633.11</strong> <strong>APPLE TREE PESTS NATURALLY CONTROL THEM</strong> Teacher of Tashkent state agrarian university<strong> </strong> <strong>Tajieva Muyassar Ismailovna</strong> Students of Tashkent state agrarian university <strong>Xolmirzayev Azizbek Akmaljon o&lsquo;g&lsquo;li</strong> <strong>Rasulova Munira Zuhriddin qizi</strong>
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16

SINGH, SANDEEP, and KOLLA SREEDEVI. "Record of longhorn beetle (Aeolesthes holosericea) on mango in the Punjab." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 89, no. 10 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v89i10.94634.

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Roving and fixed plot surveys were conducted in mango growing areas of the Indian Punjab to record the emerging insect pests. During these surveys, longhorn beetle, Aeolesthes holosericea (Fabricius, 1787) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) was observed for the first time on mango in the Indian Punjab, infesting stems of 25 to 40 years old trees at Government Garden and Fruit Nursery, Bhunga, district Hoshiarpur during 2017. The stem borer was active from February to November, with peak activity during August to October. Grubs were observed in the stem and below the bark. The number of grubs from a si
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17

Velichkova, Tatyana. "Phytosanitary Risk Analysis for Anoplophora chinensis (Forster, 1771) on fruit crops, broadleaved ornamental and forest tree species for Bulgaria." Bulgarian One Health Journal, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59496/20241ph2.

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Bulgaria is a traditional agricultural country, where various types of fruit crops, such as apple (Malus), pear (Pyrus), peach, apricot and plum (Prunus), are hosts to Anoplophora chinensis (citrus longhorned beetle). In addition, Anoplophora chinensis is a serious pest of ornamental and forest tree species, such as poplar (Populus), willow (Salix), maple (Acer), alder (Alnus), birch (Betula), chestnut (Castanea), beech (Fagus), oak (Quercus), rose (Rosa), etc. Anoplophora chinensis (citrus longhorned beetle) is a widespread pest in Southeast Asia with climate types ranging from tropical to te
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18

Tarno, Hagus, Yogo Setiawan, Lipiana Saragih, et al. "Investigating bark beetles, ambrosia beetles, and longhorn beetles communities in fruit tree orchards of Java region, Indonesia." Biologia, June 23, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11756-025-01975-8.

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19

Morrison, Susan Signe. "Walking as Memorial Ritual: Pilgrimage to the Past." M/C Journal 21, no. 4 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1437.

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This essay combines life writing with meditations on the significance of walking as integral to the ritual practice of pilgrimage, where the individual improves her soul or health through the act of walking to a shrine containing healing relics of a saint. Braiding together insights from medieval literature, contemporary ecocriticism, and memory studies, I reflect on my own pilgrimage practice as it impacts the land itself. Canterbury, England serves as the central shrine for four pilgrimages over decades: 1966, 1994, 1997, and 2003.The act of memory was not invented in the Anthropocene. Rathe
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