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Journal articles on the topic 'Ftir spectra of barium oxide'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Dr, Ritu Tomar* Dr Chandrashekhar Bendigeri Dr Sandeep Kumar Tomar. "FABRICATION AND FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY STUDIES ON PVP BASED POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 9 (2016): 481–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.154246.

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A nano composite is a multi phase solid material where one of the phases has dimensions of less than 100 nano meters. Nano composites have different properties for specific applications. In this work PVP based polymer nano composite has been prepared by using nano materials such as Aluminium Oxide, Aluminium Nitride, Nickel Oxide, Barium Titanate and Zinc Oxide. FTIR Spectroscopy has been used in the present work to assessing purity of polymer nano composite fabricated by solution cast technique FTIR Spectra of various composition of polymer nanocomposite has been determined and discussed in d

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Salih, A. A., H. M. Ali, R. H. Athab, and B. H. Hussein. "Manufacturing and investigation of barium oxide thin films for photodetector applications." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 19, no. 2 (2024): 981–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/djnb.2024.192.981.

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Barium oxide was made in this work using an easy and affordable chemical technique. FTIR, AFM UV-visible, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) are used to describe the produced samples. The tetragonal phase of BaO nanoparticles with an average crystallite size of 46.5 nm was verified by X-ray diffraction experiments. The particle size was determined to be between 40 and 201 nm using the AFM micrograph. It was discovered that the BaO nanoparticles optical band gap was 4.6 eV. The sample's presence of Ba-O vibration was detected by FTIR spectra. Regarding the Operation of (Ag/BaO/Si/Ag), photodetector st

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Khalil, Khaled D., Sayed M. Riyadh, Ali H. Bashal, Tariq Z. Abolibda, and Sobhi M. Gomha. "Green Synthetic Approaches of 2-Hydrazonothiazol-4(5H)-ones Using Sustainable Barium Oxide-Chitosan Nanocomposite Catalyst." Polymers 15, no. 18 (2023): 3817. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15183817.

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The diverse applications of metal oxide-biopolymer matrix as a nanocomposite heterogenous catalyst have caused many researches to scrutinize the potential of this framework. In this study, a novel hybrid barium oxide-chitosan nanocomposite was synthesized through a facile and cost-effective co-precipitation method by doping barium oxide nanoparticles within the chitosan matrix at a weight percentage of 20 wt.% BaO-chitosan. A thin film of the novel hybrid material was produced by casting the nanocomposite solution in a petri dish. Several instrumental methods, including Fourier-transform infra

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Sagadevan, Suresh, S. Vennila, S. N. Suraiya Begum, et al. "Influence of Incorporated Barium Ion on the Physio-Chemical Properties of Zinc Oxide Nanodisks Synthesized via a Sonochemical Process." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 20, no. 9 (2020): 5452–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2020.17855.

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Nanostructure materials are of interest in last few decades due to their unique size-dependent physio-chemical properties. In this paper, zinc oxide (ZnO) and barium doped ZnO nanodisks (NDs) were synthesized using sonochemical method and characterized by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM), UV-vis absorption and dielectric measurements. The XRD and FTIR studies confirm the crystalline nature of ZnO NDs, and the average crystallite size was found to be ~25 nm for pure ZnO and ~22 nm for Ba doped

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Mabrouk, Mostafa, Ghadha Ibrahim Fouad, Hanan H. Beherei, and Diganta Bhusan Das. "Barium Oxide Doped Magnesium Silicate Nanopowders for Bone Fracture Healing: Preparation, Characterization, Antibacterial and In Vivo Animal Studies." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 8 (2022): 1582. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14081582.

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Magnesium silicate (MgS) nanopowders doped with barium oxide (BaO) were prepared by sol-gel technique, which were then implanted into a fracture of a tibia bone in rats for studying enhanced in vivo bone regeneration. The produced nanopowders were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), scanning electron microscope with energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDX) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). Mechanical and bactericidal properties of the nanopowders were also determined. Increased crystallinity, particle diameter and surface area

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Nazir, Shoaib, Jian-Min Zhang, Numan Abbas, et al. "Improvements in the physicochemical and electrical characteristics of BaO nanoparticles by Cu doping for electronic device applications." Materials Express 13, no. 10 (2023): 1645–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/mex.2023.2508.

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This work demonstrated the effects of Cu2+ ion doping on the morphological, structural, vibrational, optical, dielectric, and electrical characteristics of barium oxide (BaO) nanoparticles. The XRD analysis revealed the high purity and crystallinity of the prepared Cu doped BaO samples. The crystallite size of the Cu doped BaO nanoparticles was in the range of 6.51 nm to 8.49 nm and increased as the Cu2+ increased. The SEM micrographs revealed the irregular and spongy like morphology of the Cu doped BaO samples. Agglomeration and porosity were decreased due to the addition of Cu2+ doping conte

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Nirlakalla, Ravi, R. Ravanamma, K. Muralidhara Reddy, and R. Padma Suvarna. "Structure and Dielectric Studies of Lanthanum Oxide Activated Niobium-Barium Titanate for Energy Storage Applications." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 19505–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.19505ecst.

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A 10 mol% of La2O3 doped niobium-barium titanate (60-y) BaO –(40-x) TiO2 – y Nb2O5 – La2O3x (BTNb10La10) (where x = y = 10), BTNb10 and BTLa10 ferroelectric ceramics were prepared by solid state reaction, those are sintered at temperatures 1000 oC for 8 h and calcined at 1250 oC for 6 h to investigate various properties such as structure, morphology and dielectric that include electric hysteresis. Different phases of the BTNb10La10 ceramics were revealed and identified in XRD profile. La–O bending vibration band was identified at 541 cm-1 in the FTIR spectra of BTNb10La10 samples. A broad phon

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Guerrero, Astrid C. Blanco, Isabel Alcántara Millán, Valeria P. Careaga, Gabriela Siracusano, and Marta S. Maier. "A Multi-Analytical Approach for the Characterization of Painting Materials and Metal Soap Formation in Two Artworks by the Argentinian Painter Antonio Berni." Minerals 13, no. 7 (2023): 919. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min13070919.

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This work describes the characterization of pigments and ground layers in two paintings by the renowned Argentinian painter Antonio Berni (1905–1981). The studied paintings are “Toledo” and “Figure” from the collection of the Provincial Museum of Fine Arts in Santa Fe (Argentina). To approach this goal, an integrated investigation comprising in situ X-ray fluorescence measurements by means of a portable system (pXRF), micro-Raman spectroscopy, Attenuated Total Reflection–Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray sp

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9

Jang, Soo-Ik, Byung-Cheul Choi, and Hyun M. Jang. "Phase-formation kinetics of xerogel and electrical properties of sol-gel-derived BaxSr1−xTiO3 thin films." Journal of Materials Research 12, no. 5 (1997): 1327–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1997.0181.

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Chemically homogeneous BaxSr1−xTiO3 (BST with x = 0.6) multicomponent sol was synthesized using barium oxide, strontium chloride, and Ti-alkoxide (titanium isopropoxide) as starting materials. Acetylacetone (AcAc) was introduced as a chelating agent to reduce a rapid hydrolysis rate of Ti-alkoxide. Analysis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra indicated that the stabilization of BST sols was achieved by the chelation of Ti-alkoxide with the enolic form of AcAc. The effective activation energy associated with the formation of perovskite phase from the xerogel was estimated

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10

Prakash, P., J. Catherine Grace John, I. Monica Chandramalar, A. Kingson Solomon Jeevaraj, and Mohamed H. Mahmoud. "Experimental Investigation of Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity of Hi-Tech Therm60 Based BaO Nanofluids." Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics 19, no. 7 (2024): 692–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jno.2024.3628.

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Nanofluids have drawn a lot of interest lately because of their superior heat transmission capabilities. In order to achieve better heat transfer capabilities, a study on the chemical co-precipitation production of barium oxide (BaO) nanoparticles and its Hi-Tech Therm60-based nanofluid was completed in this work. The effective production of the BaO nanoparticles has been validated by investigations using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). There were no discernible alterations

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11

Jin, Xueqin, Dazhi Sun, Mingjun Zhang, Yudan Zhu, and Juanjuan Qian. "Investigation on FTIR spectra of barium calcium titanate ceramics." Journal of Electroceramics 22, no. 1-3 (2008): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10832-007-9402-1.

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12

Naveen, C. S., Anand Rohidas, S. Raghu, B. N. Havareddi, R. Ramanna, and S. Mattyappannavar. "Synthesis and Characterization of Barium Hexagonal Ferrite (BaFe₁₂O₁₉)." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1300, no. 1 (2024): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1300/1/012012.

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Abstract Barium Ferrites is a good class of electrical material due to its high resistivity. It is mainly used in electronics and telecommunication industry due to their novel electrical properties. We have synthesized barium hexagonal ferrite (BaFe12O19) by solid state reaction method. The prepared precursor was calcined at temperature 750°C and characterized by FTIR, XRD and SEM. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the single-phase formation of BaFe12O19. Using the Debye Scherrer formula, the crystallite size of BaFe12O19 was calculated, and the average particle sizes were 26.52 nm, 27.17 n

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13

MARUDHU, G., S. KRISHNAN, T. THILAK, P. SAMUEL, G. VINITHA, and G. PASUPATHI. "OPTICAL, THERMAL AND MECHANICAL STUDIES ON NONLINEAR OPTICAL MATERIAL DIGLYCINE BARIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE (DGBCM) SINGLE CRYSTAL." Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials 22, no. 04 (2013): 1350043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218863513500434.

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The nonlinear optical single crystals of diglycine barium chloride monohydrate were grown by slow evaporation solution growth technique from the mixture of an aqueous solution of glycine and barium chloride in the ratio 2:1 at room temperature. The grown crystals were characterized by various techniques such as single crystals X-ray diffraction, FTIR, UV-Vis-NIR spectra, Vickers hardness studies, thermogravimetric analysis, and fluorescence spectra. Its second harmonic generation efficiency was measured by Kurtz and Perry powder technique using Nd :YAG laser.

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14

Wang, Fei, Artemis Stamboulis, D. Holland, Shigeki Matsuya, and Akari Takeuchi. "Solid State MAS-NMR and FTIR Study of Barium Containing Alumino-Silicate Glasses." Key Engineering Materials 361-363 (November 2007): 825–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.361-363.825.

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The glass based on a 1.5SiO2-Al2O3-0.5P2O5-CaO-0.67CaF2 composition was produced and substituted gradually by barium. The structure of the glasses was studied by multinuclear Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (MAS-NMR) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). It was indicated by 29Si and 31P MAS-NMR spectra that silicon was present as Q4 (4Al) and Q3 (3Al) species and phosphorus was in a Q1 pyrophosphate environment. 29Al MAS-NMR spectra showed that four fold coordinated aluminum Al (IV) was the dominant species with a second peak assigned to octahedral aluminum Al (VI

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15

Yahya, Norihan, Mardhiah Abdullah, Mohamed Najmi Naquib Mohamed Zainal Abidin, Azman Kasim, and Azhan Hashim. "Physical and Structural Properties of Dysprosium Doped Barium Borate Glass." Solid State Phenomena 290 (April 2019): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.290.46.

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Five distinguish glass samples were prepared by melt quenching technique of the composition (81-x)H3BO3-19BaCO3-xDy2O3 with x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 mol%. The effect of Dy3+ to the barium borate glass can be investigated in terms of their physical properties such as density, molar volume and oxygen packing density. The structural properties were analyzed by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) technique and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The result revealed that the increment of mol% of Dy3+ in the compound generally will increases the density and molar volume of the glass samples. The

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16

Tandel, Vanish H., I. B. Patel, S. A. Suthar, and A. M. Shah. "Influence studies of doping on FTIR Spectra and Thermogravimetric Analysis of Barium Nitrate Crystals." Material Science Research India 15, no. 1 (2018): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/msri/150110.

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Pure and Magnesium Nitrate hexahydrate (MgN) doped Barium Nitrate (BaN) crystals were grown by slow evaporation technique. FTIR spectral studies have been carried to identify the presence various functional groups. An FTIR spectrum of grown crystals confirms the presence of ionic bonds in the structure of pure and doped BaN crystals. The influence of MgN doping on FTIR spectra was absorbing frequencies by pure and doped BaN crystals were studied. Thermogravimetric of pure and doped BaN crystals were analysed to characterise thermal stability. Thermal parameters are evaluated using thermogram.

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17

LOO, B. H., D. H. BURNS, and T. D. ROLIN. "A RAMAN SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF BARIUM COPPER OXIDE." Modern Physics Letters B 03, no. 03 (1989): 271–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984989000443.

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Various physical treatments of BaCuO 2 samples result in irreversible changes in its Raman spectrum. The prominent peaks at 576 and 628 cm −1 in the spectra of sintered pellets of BaCuO 2 disappear upon further annealing in air or oxygen or upon mere regrinding of the pellets. Further annealing in air, oxygen, or vacuum does not restore these peaks. Similar but less intense peaks reappear upon exposure of pellets to laboratory environment for several weeks, but these broaden and disappear upon further exposure. These spectral characteristics contrast with those observed in Y123 Raman spectrum.

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18

de Waal, D., K. J. Range, M. Königstein, and W. Kiefer. "Raman spectra of the barium oxide peroxide and strontium oxide peroxide series." Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 29, no. 2 (1998): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4555(199802)29:2<109::aid-jrs200>3.0.co;2-y.

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19

Supriyanto, Ganden, Nia K. Rukma, Atina Khoiron Nisa, et al. "Graphene oxide from Indonesian biomass: Synthesis and characterization." BioResources 13, no. 3 (2018): 4832–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.13.3.4832-4840.

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Graphene oxide (GO) was synthesized from graphite and also produced from waste materials, such as coconut shell, rice husk, and bagasse. The GO obtained from pure graphite was compared with graphite made from Indonesian biomass (coconut shell, rice husk, and bagasse) that had its silica content removed. The characterization of GO was with X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The XRD images showed the formation of the GO and graphite from various angles and revealed that the chemical reaction had an important role in the forma

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Manikantan, J., H. B. Ramalingam, and B. Chandar Shekar. "Investigation of the Impact of Calcinations Temperature on the Properties of Ba Doped HfO2 Nano-rods." Modern Electronic Technology 2, no. 2 (2018): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/met.v2i2.849.

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Barium doped hafnium oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by an easy co-precipitation method. FTIR analysis and EDX investigation shows the purity and stoichiometric composition of hafnium oxide nanoparticles. XRD investigation exhibit the as synthesized nanoparticles are amorphous in nature and calcined barium doped hafnium oxide nanoparticles have the monoclinic phase structure with the mean crystallite size was around 15 nm. TEM analysis shows the development of crystalline Nano-rods. The Nano-rod formations signify the possibility of its use in applications of sensor. Ultra violet visible

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Liu, Hong Bo, Wu Ying Zhang, and Feng Lin. "Synthesis and Property of Polyurethane Acrylates Modified Graphene Oxide." Key Engineering Materials 703 (August 2016): 273–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.703.273.

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The graphene oxides were synthesized form graphite by ultrasonic dispersion in water, N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethyl-formamide (DMF), acetone and dimethylbenzene, and the polyurethane acrylates containing the reactive NCO (PACN) were prepared. Then the polyurethane acrylates modified graphene oxide synthesized by ultrasonic dispersion in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethyl-formamide (DMF), acetone were prepared by NCO of PACN reacting with the hydroxyl groups of the graphene oxides. The polyurethane acrylates modified graphene oxide was characterized by Fourier transform infrared

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22

Gomes, Maria de Andrade, Lucas Gonçalves Magalhães, Alexandre Rocha Paschoal, et al. "An Eco-Friendly Method of BaTiO3 Nanoparticle Synthesis Using Coconut Water." Journal of Nanomaterials 2018 (July 17, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5167182.

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BaTiO3 nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by a new coconut water-based sol–gel method using Ba(CH3COO)2 and TiCl3 as the starting salts. The influence of the amount of coconut water and calcination conditions on the barium titanate crystallization was investigated. The resulting nanoparticles were characterized by thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and Raman and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies. The ferroelectric tetragonal single phase of BaTiO3 was obtained in samples prepared with a ratio of coconut

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Lin, Jianyi, Andrew T. S. Wee, Kuang Lee Tan, Koon Gee Neoh, and Wah Koon Teo. "XPS/FTIR study of the interaction between nitric oxide and yttrium barium copper oxide (YBa2Cu3O7)." Inorganic Chemistry 32, no. 24 (1993): 5522–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic00076a019.

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Dizon, James Christian M., Alvin Karlo Garcia Tapia, Ivy Razado-Colambo, and Marvin U. Herrera. "Fabrication of Polyaniline on Silane-Functionalized Zinc Oxide." Key Engineering Materials 775 (August 2018): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.775.94.

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In this study, polyaniline on silane-functionalized zinc oxide was fabricated. The zinc oxide particles were functionalized by soaking in silane aniline-ethanol solution. Afterwhich, the polyaniline was polymerized on the grafted silane aniline molecules using oxidative polymerization. The FTIR spectra showed vibrational peaks associated with the silane aniline molecules and grafted polyaniline. The sampled soaked in silane aniline coupling agent showed FTIR peaks associated with grafted silane aniline. The sample soaked for one minute showed FTIR peaks associated with ortho-coupled aniline un

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Wang, Min, Rumin Wang, Hao Yao, Zhujun Wang, and Shuirong Zheng. "Adsorption characteristics of graphene oxide nanosheets on cement." RSC Advances 6, no. 68 (2016): 63365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra10902k.

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The adsorption characteristics of graphene oxide nanosheets on cement were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), total organic carbon (TOC), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) and XPS analyses.

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Gupta, Kapil, and Sarvesh Kumar. "STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF ANNEALING AND IRRADIATION OF HIGH ENERGY IONS ON VANADIUM OXIDE THIN FILMS." RASAYAN Journal of Chemistry 15, no. 04 (2022): 2818–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2022.1548013.

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Vanadium due to multiple oxidation states (+2 to +5) has various oxides like vanadium dioxide, vanadium pentoxide, and hexavanadium tredecaoxide. Thin films of vanadium oxide have been fabricated using the reactive radio frequency sputtering technique. Deposited films are then annealed in Argon (Ar) environment at 500°C and then irradiated with 100 MeV Ag8+ high-energy ions. The vibrational properties of the thin films have been analyzed by Raman scattering and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Results (Raman and FTIR spectra) of the annealed film show that the V6O13 phase is con

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Mohammed, Buba, Maitera O.N., and Bala Suleiman. "Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles." NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES 4, no. 2 (2024): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.59298/nijses/2023/11.5.5181.

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Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal method and analyzed for various properties. Analysis of the XRD spectra of the synthesized nanoparticles showed 46 % crystalline zincite and the average grain size was calculated to be around 39.63 nm, studies of the FTIR spectra measured over the range between 4000–500cm−1 proved the presence of Zn Obonding of the synthesized nanoparticles at 734.26 to 1473.71 cm1 .SEMimage of the synthesized nano particles showed the formation of agglomerated nanoparticles of different shapes whose size are within the nanometer range while, cycl

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Srinivasan, Narayanan, S. Senthil Kumaran, and D. Venkateswarlu. "Anodic Polarization Behavior of Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel: A Newer Approach." Materials Science Forum 969 (August 2019): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.969.16.

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The anodic potentiodynamic polarization behavior of various grades of cold-worked (rolling and machining) austenitic stainless steels were studied. Deformed specimens were characterized by Electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)-imaging. The FTIR-imaging was used to quantify chromium oxide (Cr2O3) spectra. It was observed, average area under Cr2O3 spectra was decreased with increase in cold -working. The certain regions in deformed microstructure showed higher value of area under Cr2O3 spectra, indicated stability of passivation film that ne

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SALAZAR, P., F. CHÁVEZ, F. SILVA-ANDRADE, A. V. ILINSKII, N. MORALES, and R. PEÑA-SIERRA. "PHOTOLUMINESCENCE FROM AMORPHOUS SILICON OXIDE FILMS PREPARED BY HFCVD TECHNIQUE." Modern Physics Letters B 15, no. 17n19 (2001): 756–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984901002476.

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The photoluminescence (PL) properties of hydrogen (H) rich silicon oxide films prepared by hot filament enhanced chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) have been studied. The observed PL change follow the change in the hydrogen incorporation, detected by transmission Fourier transfonn spectroscopy (FTIR). FTIR spectra show that the oxygen and hydrogen atoms are bonded to the same silicon atom. There is no evidence from the formation of OH groups.

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Nordin, Razif, Nadia Latiff, Rizana Yusof, Wan Izhan Nawawi, M. Z. Salihin, and Zainal Arifin Mohd Ishak. "Structural and Optical Properties of Commercial Microparticle Zinc Oxide." Materials Science Forum 990 (May 2020): 302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.990.302.

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Commercial grade ZnO were sieved into particle size of 38 to 90 μm at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern confirms the hexagonal wurzite structure of ZnO microparticles. Irregular shapes of ZnO microparticles were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) confirmed the presence of Zn-O band. In addition, Uv-visible spectra (UV-Vis) were empolyed to estimate the band gap energy of ZnO microparticles.

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Zhang, Dong, and Chun Li Zhang. "Preparation and Characterization of Nanosized Barium-Strontium Titanate Immobilized on Aluminum Oxide and Its Application in Adsorption." Applied Mechanics and Materials 26-28 (June 2010): 682–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.26-28.682.

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Nanometer barium-stroutium titanate immobilized on aluminum oxide (ABST) was prepared by the citric acid sol–gel method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR). Its Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption properties from water were studied. Adsorption and elution were investigated under different conditions. The results showed that the nanometer barium-strontium titanate was immobilized on aluminum oxide firmly, becoming a composite adsorbent. The lead and cadmium ions were quantitatively retained at pH 5-8; thei

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Jasim, Safaa A., Suaad M. Jiaad, and Zainab Talib Turki. "Analysis of piezoelectric properties of barium titanate (BaTiO3) using ANSYS APDL: a specialized study in electromechanical engineering." Functional Materials 31, no. 4 (2024): 538–45. https://doi.org/10.15407/fm31.04.538.

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Barium titanate is an important ceramic material in piezoelectric devices. Barium titanate (BT) was prepared via a hydrothermal process at 200 °C for 24 hours. This study initially focused on characterizing barium titanate nanoparticles (BaTiO3) by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to determine the crystalline structure of the material and the functional groups present in the sample. Additionally, the structure and composition of BaTiO3 were confirmed using an energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). A disk of barium titanite was made and sintered at

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AZURAIDA, A., M. K. HALIMAH, M. ISHAK, L. HASNIMULYATI, and S. I. AHMAD. "GAMMA RAY SHIELDING PARAMETER OF BARIUM-BORO-TELLURITE GLASS." Chalcogenide Letters 17, no. 4 (2020): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/cl.2020.174.187.

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Boro-tellurite glasses have recently been attracting the attention of several researchers as a tremendous optical device and shielding material. In this work, we have synthesized borotellurite glasses with barium oxide (BaO) by melt quenching technique. The structural and shielding property changes after adding of barium oxide in boro-tellurite glass were studied using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and Lead Equivalent Thickness measurement (LET), respectively. The results show that the bismuth oxide increases glass density, changes the glass structure, and increases the radiation shielding

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Abbas, N., J. M. Zhang, S. Nazir, et al. "Synthesis and characterization of Fe-substituting BaO nanoparticles by sol-gel method." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 18, no. 4 (2023): 1327–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/djnb.2023.184.1327.

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Barium oxide have wide attention towards electronic device applications because of their exceptional structural, optical, electrical properties. Sol-gel process was used to prepare the nanocrystalline barium oxide. XRD investigation confirms that that the synthesized Barium oxide nanoparticles highly crystalline nature and have tetragonal structure. The crystal size measured by Scherrer formula and obtained values lies in the range (2.3- 6.7nm). The SEM micrographs revealed a reducing agglomeration and porosity with the enrichment in the doping content. IR analysis revealed that prepared sampl

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Shanmugapriya, G., B. Karthikeyan, K. Balachandrakumar, N. Rajamanickam, and S. P. Bagare. "A Detailed Analysis of Barium Oxide Molecular Lines in Sunspot Umbral Spectra." Solar Physics 290, no. 6 (2015): 1569–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11207-015-0702-3.

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Won-In, Krit, J. Dutchaneephet, Sorapong Pongkrapan, N. Sirikulrat, and Pisutti Dararutana. "Analysis of Barium-Bearing Glass Doped with Chromium Oxide." Materials Science Forum 663-665 (November 2010): 943–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.663-665.943.

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Barium-bearing glass samples were fabricated in a laboratory scale using quartz sands that was a by-product of feldspar floatation in Tak Province, northern Thailand, and 30-wt% barite from Loei Province, northeastern Thailand, as the main compositions. Cr2O3 of concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 5.0 wt% was doped into the glass mixture. The dried powders were wellmixed in a ceramic crucible and melted in an electric furnace at 1250°C for 6 hr. Bubble-free glass samples were yielded after cooling down. The glass colors were changed from colorless to green by the addition of Cr2O3. Dielectric

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Luewarasirikul, Narun, Juniastel Rajagukguk, and Jakrapong Kaewkhao. "THE EFFECT OF BARIUM CONTENT ON THE LUMINESCENCE PROPERTY OF DYSPROSIUM-DOPED BORATE GLASSES." Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology 30, no. 5 (2023): 030142(1–6). http://dx.doi.org/10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e02783.

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Barium sodium borate glasses doped with Dy2O3 were fabricated in this work with the variation of barium oxide concentration. The excitation spectra, with 575 nm emission, show the highest excitation band at 349 nm. The emission spectra, with 349 nm excitation, show the emission bands at 482 and 575 nm. The highest emission light yield has occurred when the glass sample has 10 mol% of BaO. The (x,y) color coordinates of the emitted light from all the glass samples were (0.37,0.41) that point at the white light region in the CIE 1931 color space. The Y/B ratio indicates a high asymmetric environ

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Lisitsyn, V. M., V. A. Vaganov, G. K. Alpyssova, et al. "RADIATION SYNTHESIS OF BARIUM MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE ACTIVATED BY TUNGSTEN CERAMICS: STRUCTURE AND LUMINESCENCE." Eurasian Physical Technical Journal 21, no. 4(50) (2024): 35–48. https://doi.org/10.31489/2024no4/35-48.

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In the work on the example of barium magnesium fluoride activated by tungsten system the existence of possibility of introduction of activators, modifiers into the formed ceramics are shown. Using unique properties of radiation synthesis of high synthesis rate is happened. The possibility of synthesis of magnesium fluoride activated by tungsten, barium fluoride activated by tungsten and barium magnesium fluoride activated by tungsten ceramics by impact on the charge of a stream of electrons with energy 1.4 MeV with power density 15 kW/cm2 is shown. The X-ray diffraction, photoexcitation and lu

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Zhao, Wen-Yu, Ping Wei, Hai-Bin Cheng, Xin-Feng Tang, and Qing-Jie Zhang. "FTIR Spectra, Lattice Shrinkage, and Magnetic Properties of CoTi-Substituted M-Type Barium Hexaferrite Nanoparticles." Journal of the American Ceramic Society 90, no. 7 (2007): 2095–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01690.x.

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Jayashree, Bagawade. "Preparation and Characterization of Zinc Oxide (Zno)/Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Nanocomposites." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 04, no. 04 (2021): 246–50. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/V4-i4-01.

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A series of novel zinc oxide / Poly (methyl methacrylate) nanocomposite films with different ZnO contents were prepared through inclusion of pre-synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles. The physical composition and morphology of the as-prepared nanocomposites were studied by XRD and TEM. The TEM analyses revealed that the zinc oxide nanoparticles have a particle size of ~3–5 nm. X-ray diffraction proved the presence of the amorphous PMMA in the nanocomposites. The intermolecular interactions within the polymer nanocomposites were explored by FTIR and XRD. FTIR spectra confirmed the dispersi

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R., Radha, A. Sakthivelu Dr., and Pradhabhan D. "FTIR AND PHOTO LUMINESCENCE STUDIES OF SILAR DEPOSITED ZNO/MO DOPED ZNO THIN FILMS." International Journal of Applied and Advanced Scientific Research 2, no. 2 (2017): 25–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.835071.

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Zinc oxide (ZnO) and Molybdenum doped Zinc Oxide (Mo doped ZnO) thin films were deposited on glass substrates from zinc acetate with NaOH and zinc acetate with molybdenum (v) chloride as cationic precursor following SILAR (Successive ion layer adsorption and reaction) technique respectively. Characterization techniques of Photo Luminescence (PL) and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were utilized for detailed optical and compositional studies of the coated films. The characteristic stretching vibration mode of ZnO was observed in the absorption band in FTIR spectrum. Photoluminesc

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T R, Juby, Saniya S, Hariharan V, and Sreejith J. "Green Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Simarouba Glauca Leaf Extract and Application in Textile Effluent Treatment." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 3893–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.43262.

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Abstract: In this study the iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by using with “Simarouba glauca” leaf extract, used for the treatment of textile effluent. The ability of Iron oxide NPs act as photo catalysts in dye degradation of organic pollutants. The crystalline nature and purity of synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by XRD, SEM, FTIR and UV-Visible spectrophotometer. The XRD pattern of the distinct peak of Fe₂O₃ was found at 33.47 (2θ). The SEM images demonstrated that the size of the nanoparticles was the range from 70-122nm. FTIR spectrum of Fe₂O₃ showed the presence of p

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T R, Juby, Saniya S, Hariharan V, and Sreejith J. "Green Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Simarouba Glauca Leaf Extract and Application in Textile Effluent Treatment." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 3893–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.43262.

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Abstract: In this study the iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by using with “Simarouba glauca” leaf extract, used for the treatment of textile effluent. The ability of Iron oxide NPs act as photo catalysts in dye degradation of organic pollutants. The crystalline nature and purity of synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by XRD, SEM, FTIR and UV-Visible spectrophotometer. The XRD pattern of the distinct peak of Fe₂O₃ was found at 33.47 (2θ). The SEM images demonstrated that the size of the nanoparticles was the range from 70-122nm. FTIR spectrum of Fe₂O₃ showed the presence of p

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Karu, Elisha, Buhari Magaji, Rejoice Atiko, and Fauziyya Bala. "Green synthesis, spectroscopic analysis, and stabilisation energies of copper and manganese oxide nanoparticles from aqueous <i>Mentha piperita</i> leaf extract." Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 10, no. 2a (2024): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v10i2a.15.

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Manganese and copper oxide nanoparticles synthesized from the leaf extract of M. piperitha leaf extract were characterized using UV-visible spectrophotometry, FTIR, and SEM. In the UV- visible spectra strong absorption bands were observed at 600 and 403 nm for the manganese oxide and copper oxide nano particles respectively and these were ascribed to the plasmon resonance phenomenon, Significant but weak peaks observed at 617 cm-1 in the FTIR spectra of CuO NPs and 538 cm-1 in MnO NPs but totally absent from that of the plant extract were assigned to the metal – oxygen (M – O) stretching vibra

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Prakash, P., A. Kingson Solomon Jeevaraj, Mohamed H. Mahmoud, M. S. Akhtar, and Amir Altinawi. "Ultrasonic Velocity, Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity Studies on Barium Oxide: Silicone Oil Nanofluids." Science of Advanced Materials 15, no. 6 (2023): 818–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2023.4511.

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In this study, we focused on the preparation and characterization of Barium oxide (BaO): Silicone oil nanofluids with the assistance of ultrasonication. The purpose was to investigate the potential impact of these nanofluids on solar radiation absorption. To achieve this, six different concentrations (ranging from 0.01 g to 0.06 g) of BaO: Silicone oil nanofluids were prepared. The nanofluids were subjected to various characterization techniques to evaluate their properties. Ultrasonic velocity measurements were conducted to assess the dispersion quality and stability of the nanofluids. Fourie

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Wang, Hong, and Jing Yang. "Preparation and Characterization of Nanosized Barium-Strontium Titanate Immobilized on Aluminum Oxide and its Application in Separation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI)." Advanced Materials Research 152-153 (October 2010): 1013–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.152-153.1013.

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Nanometer barium-strontium titanate based coated aluminum oxide (ABST) was prepared by the sol–gel method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR). Its application in speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) from water were studied. The results showed that the nanometer barium-strontium titanate was immobilized on aluminum oxide firmly, becoming a new adsorbent. Two forms of chromium showed different exchange capacities at different pH values, viz. Cr (III) selectively retained at pH 10–13, whereas Cr (VI)

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Lin, Cheng-Hsien, Richard H. Grant, Albert J. Heber, and Cliff T. Johnston. "Sources of error in open-path FTIR measurements of N<sub>2</sub>O and CO<sub>2</sub> emitted from agricultural fields." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 13, no. 4 (2020): 2001–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2001-2020.

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Abstract. Open-path Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (OP-FTIR) is susceptible to environmental variables which can become sources of errors for gas quantification. In this study, we assessed the effects of water vapour, temperature, path length, and wind speed on quantitative uncertainties of nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) derived from OP-FTIR spectra. The presence of water vapour in spectra underestimated N2O mole fractions by 3 % and 12 %, respectively, from both lab and field experiments using a classical least squares (CLS) model when the reference and sample spectra w

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Ali, Saffa'a Hussein, and Zena Mohammed Ali Abbas. "Preparation and characterization of Li-Zn-Barium ferrite nano powder for bio applications." Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology 9, no. 2 (2025): 2042–63. https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v9i2.5043.

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Substituted barium hexaferrite, represented as BaFe12−2xLixZnxO19 (where x values are 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8), was synthesized using the auto-combustion sol-gel technique. This research examined the structural features and magnetic properties of barium ferrite with varying quantities of non-magnetic replacements (Zn²⁺ and Li⁺ ions) via various analytical methods. The processed XRD powder patterns confirmed the existence of a single-phase structure, indicating that both Zn²⁺ and Li⁺ ions successfully integrated into the barium hexaferrite lattice without disrupting its hexagonal structure. FTIR

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Upadhyay, Chandramani, Hanzala Shahzad, Mehreen Javid, et al. "STRUCTURAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF FUNCTIONALIZED REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE-MULTI WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES NANOCOMPOSITE." Indonesian Physical Review 3, no. 3 (2020): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/ipr.v3i3.61.

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2D materials like Graphene and its composite has emerged as most valuable and major concern because of their peculiar properties in field of nanotechnology in past few decades. Herein, we report the effective technique for the synthesis of functionalized r-GO/MWCNTs nanocomposite using probe sonication. The synthesized samples were tested via XRD, FESEM, FTIR and Raman Spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction technique was used for the structural analysis of the samples which revealed that most prominent peak was observed around 2θ~26°. Surface morphology of the samples were studied via FESEM, which re

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de Oliveira, Amanda Sayure Kasuya, Adriana Perpetua Figueiredo Paulista, Ana Ellen Valentim de Alencar, and Tiago Pinheiro Braga. "Gelatin Template Synthesis of Aluminum Oxide and/or Silicon Oxide Containing Micro/Mesopores Using the Proteic Sol-Gel Method." Journal of Nanomaterials 2017 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2504796.

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Aluminum oxide and/or silicon oxide-based supports were synthesized by proteic sol-gel method. The characterization was performed through the analysis of TG, XRD, FTIR, SEM, and N2 physisorption. The XRD diffractograms showed an amorphous material profile. TG results indicate the total liberation of the organic and inorganic material in the calcination temperature used, occurring in different mass loss range. This piece of information was reaffirmed by the FTIR spectra, which presented characteristic bands of gelatin structure before calcinations which disappear in the spectrum of the solid af

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