Academic literature on the topic 'Fuel injection timing angle'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fuel injection timing angle"

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Lu, Yingying, and Wanhua Su. "Effects of the injection parameters on the premixed charge compression ignition combustion and the emissions in a heavy-duty diesel engine." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 231, no. 7 (2017): 915–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954407017701023.

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Numerous combustion strategies have been suggested for compression ignition engines in order to meet the stringent emission regulations with minimal sacrifice in the fuel economy. Premixed charge compression ignition combustion has the potential to reduce the nitrogen oxide emissions and the soot emissions while maintaining a high thermal efficiency and has become the research focus recently. Experiments and simulations were used to study the effects of the injection mode and the injection timing on the premixed charge compression ignition combustion and the emissions in a heavy-duty diesel en
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Fang, T.-G., R. E. Coverdill, C.-F. F. Lee, and R. A. White. "Effect of the injection angle on liquid spray development in a high-speed direct-injection optical diesel engine." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 223, no. 8 (2009): 1077–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544070jauto1221.

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In this paper, the spray development and its interaction with the piston geometry were investigated in a small-bore high-speed direct-injection optical diesel engine. The effects of injection angle, injection timing, injection pressure, and injection fuel quantity were studied. The entire liquid spray cycle was visualized by a background-corrected Mie-scattering technique using a high-speed digital video camera synchronized with a high-repetition-rate copper vapour laser. For some conditions, the initial injection velocity was estimated quantitatively. The results show that the injection angle
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Luo, Li, Bin Xu, Zhi Hao Ma, Jian Wu, and Ming Li. "Effect of Injection Timing on Combustion Characteristics of a DI Diesel Engine Fuelled with Pistacia chinensis Bunge Seed Biodiesel." Advanced Materials Research 614-615 (December 2012): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.614-615.337.

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In this study, the effect of injection timing on combustion characteristics of a direct injection, electronically controlled, high pressure, common rail, turbocharged and intercooled engine fuelled with different pistacia chinensis bunge seed biodiesel/diesel blends has been experimentally investigated. The results indicated that brake specific fuel consumption reduces with the increasing of fuel injection advance angle and enhances with the increasing of biodiesel content in the blends. The peak of cylinder pressure and maximum combustion temperature increase evidently with the increment of f
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Chang, Hsu Fang, Wang Chih Cheng, and Feng Tsai Weng. "Effect of End of Injection Angle on Performance and Emission Formation for a Gasoline Engine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 300-301 (February 2013): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.300-301.27.

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The method of supplying fuel for an electronic-controlled fuel injection system is calculating the required fuel amounts under various operating conditions of engine and controlling the opening and closing timing of fuel injection. After fuel injection, the effects of condensation and atomization of injected fuel as well as fuel mixing for combustion are strongly dominated by the opening timing and duration of intake valves. This can further affect the emission composition and performance for an engine. As the emission regulation is getting more stringent and the requirement for minimizing spe
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Perang, Mohd Rozi Mohd, Abdul Latiff Zulkarnain, Azhar Abdul Aziz, and Mohamad Azzad Mokhri. "Design of a Four-Stroke Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 388 (August 2013): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.388.229.

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This research is to study the operation of the four-stroke HCCI engine. The design and analysis works have been performed using computer software which is GT-Power and Solidwork to study on the engine performance simulation work and 3-D modelling on the combustion chamber designed respectively. The design is based on 4-cylinder passenger car, 2000 cc and a four-stroke cycle engine. The compression ratio used is 10. The fuel used is ethanol in which the air-fuel ratio (AFR) is 9. The parameters selected have typical range of value based on the previous study and research done. With the use of G
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WOJS, Marcin, Piotr ORLIŃSKI, and Jakub LASOCKI. "The effect of alternative fuels injection timing on toxic substances formation in CI engines." Combustion Engines 168, no. 1 (2017): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.19206/ce-2017-112.

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The present study describes selected issues associated with the emission level in toxic exhaust gases and fuel injection timing. The study was focused on the following types of fuels: Diesel oil (the base fuel) and the other fuels were the mixture of fatty acid methyl ester with Camelina (L10 – diesel fuel with 10% V/V FAME of Camelina and L20 – diesel fuel with 10% V/V FAME of Camelina) was used. Fuel injection advanced angle was set for three different values – the factory setting – 12° before TDC, later injection – 7° and earlier injection – 17°. The most important conclusion is that in mos
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Xu, Bin, Li Luo, Jian Wu, and Zhi Hao Ma. "The Influence of Injection Timing on Emissions Characteristics of a DI Diesel Engine Fuelled with Pistacia Chinensis Bunge Seed Biodiesel." Advanced Materials Research 634-638 (January 2013): 846–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.634-638.846.

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The effect of various fuel injection advance angles on the emissions of an electronically controlled, high pressure, common rail, turbocharged GW4D20 diesel engine fuelled with different pistacia chinensis bunge seed biodiesel/diesel blends has been experimentally investigated. The results indicate that brake specific fuel consumption reduces with the increasing of fuel injection advance angle, and the BSFC of blends is higher than diesel. At 25% load, CO and THC are significantly reduced compared with higher load. The CO emission increases with the increment of fuel injection advance angle. A
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Tennison, P. J., and R. Reitz. "An Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Common-Rail Injection System Parameters on Emissions and Performance in a High-Speed Direct-Injection Diesel Engine." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 123, no. 1 (1999): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1340638.

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An investigation of the effect of injection parameters on emissions and performance in an automotive diesel engine was conducted. A high-pressure common-rail injection system was used with a dual-guided valve covered orifice nozzle tip. The engine was a four-valve single cylinder high-speed direct-injection diesel engine with a displacement of approximately 12 liter and simulated turbocharging. The engine experiments were conducted at full load and 1004 and 1757 rev/min, and the effects of injection pressure, multiple injections (single vs pilot with main), and pilot injection timing on emissi
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Sudarmanta, Bambang, Alham A. K. Mahanggi, Dori Yuvenda, and Hary Soebagyo. "Optimization of Injection Pressure and Injection Timing on Fuel Sprays, Engine Performances and Emissions on a Developed DI 20C Biodiesel Engine Prototype." International Journal of Heat and Technology 38, no. 4 (2020): 827–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijht.380408.

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Biodiesel, as a renewable fuel that has the potential to replace diesel fossil fuels. With properties in the form of viscosity, density, and surface tension, which are higher than diesel fossil fuel, biodiesel produces poor spray characteristics, and also the high cetane number and oxygen content so that the ignition delay is shorter causes the start of combustion will shift more forward, therefore need to improve injection parameters including injection pressure and timing. The aim of this research is to get the optimal injection parameter optimization so as to improve engine performances and
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Ichiyanagi, Mitsuhisa, Emir Yilmaz, Takashi Suzuki, et al. "Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Gasoline Mixtures at Various Injection Timing Conditions in a High Compression Ratio SI Engine with Sub-Chamber." Automotive Experiences 7, no. 2 (2024): 321–32. https://doi.org/10.31603/ae.10533.

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Due to the problem of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, alternative fuels such as ammonia (NH3) have garnered a lot of attention lately. This is due to its carbon-free molecular structure, ease of transport, and high energy density. Unfortunately, ammonia is not without flaws since it is considered a difficult fuel to burn in conventional internal combustion engines. To further investigate the burning characteristics of ammonia, this study is conducted for ammonia/gasoline co-combustion using a modified engine equipped with a sub-chamber. The engine ran at 1000 RPM and had a 17.7 compression rat
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fuel injection timing angle"

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Клименко, Олександр Миколайович. "Оцінка впливу регулювання температурного стану поршнів на техніко-економічні показники дизеля". Thesis, НТУ "ХПІ", 2016. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/21635.

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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук зі спеціальності 05.05.03 – двигуни та енергетичні установки. – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут". – Харків, 2016. Дисертаційна робота присвячена дослідженню впливу регульованого температурного стану поршнів дизеля різного призначення на його техніко-економічні показники. Розроблено та реалізовано методику оцінки якості дизеля при регулюванні інтенсивності масляного охолодження поршнів та керуванні моментом початку впорскування палива в камеру згоряння, а також при врахуванні моделі експлу
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Клименко, Олександр Миколайович. "Оцінка впливу регулювання температурного стану поршнів на техніко-економічні показники дизеля". Thesis, НТУ "ХПІ", 2016. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/21632.

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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук зі спеціальності 05.05.03 – двигуни та енергетичні установки. – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут". – Харків, 2016. Дисертаційна робота присвячена дослідженню впливу регульованого температурного стану поршнів дизеля різного призначення на його техніко-економічні показники. Розроблено та реалізовано методику оцінки якості дизеля при регулюванні інтенсивності масляного охолодження поршнів та керуванні моментом початку впорскування палива в камеру згоряння, а також при врахуванні моделі експлуа
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Kim, Chung-Gong. "A crank angle resolved CIDI engine combustion model with arbitrary fuel injection for control purpose." Connect to this title online, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5num=osu1086154960.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2004.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xxiv, 266 p. : ill. (some col.). Advisor: Yann G. Guezennec, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Includes bibliographical references (p. 259-266).
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Kus, Francis. "Solid Fuel Pneumatic Conveying and its Injection Geometry in a Pressurized Entrained Flow Gasifier." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34419.

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Rising global energy demands have led to an increase in demand for clean, sustainable energy. A leading technology for reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emission for existing coal-power infrastructure is gasification, which has sparked an interest in reactor modelling for design and performance analysis. Reduced order models (ROMs) have seen an increase in popularity for entrained flow gasifiers, as they offer a low-computational alternative to conventional computational fluid dynamic (CFD) modelling while maintaining the integrity of important operational parameters, such as carbon conversion and
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Rivas, Perea Manuel Eduardo. "Assessment of fuel consumption reduction strategies on a gasoline turbocharged direct injection engine with a cooled EGR system." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/68497.

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[EN] This research work presents the study of a low pressure EGR loop influence on a SI gasoline turbocharged direct injection engine in steady and transient testing conditions, with an optimization process of the original engine calibration in order to minimize the engine fuel consumption when cooled EGR is introduced in steady testing conditions. The cooled EGR strategy was also evaluated operating in synergy with other fuel consumption reduction strategies, such as: lean burn, multi-injection, higher coolant temperature and in-cylinder induced swirl motion. To fulfill the main objectives o
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Jääskö, Pontus, and Petter Morén. "Internal combustion engine durability monitor : Identifying and analysing engine parameters affecting knock and lambda." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-25498.

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This study has been performed at Powertrain Engineering Sweden AB (PES), a fully owned subsidiary of Volvo Cars Group, which is constantly working to develop and improve internal combustion engines. As part of this work, durability tests are performed to analyse the impact of wear on the engines. At present, there is a strong focus on visual inspections after the engines have undergone durability tests. PES wants to develop a method where collected data from these tests can be used to explain how the phenomenon of knocking and the control of lambda changes over time. The study analyses one spe
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CHEN, YUNG-CHANG, and 陳永章. "The Effects of Ignition Timing Angle on Gasoline Injection Motocycle Performance with Gasoline Fuel Adding Biodiesel." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/c4ssyj.

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碩士<br>中華科技大學<br>機電光工程研究所在職專班<br>106<br>The purpose of this study is to understand the impact of fuel additives on engine output horsepower through experiments to increase understanding of the knowledge of gasoline fuel additives. Evaluate the efficacy of the additive by using a programmable computer system to change the specific speed and adjust the ignition timing angle. The program observes the experimental results through five parameter settings. The experimental parameters include: engine speed (5000 rpm, 6000 rpm, 7000 rpm), fuel type (gasoline, gasoline added 1% biodiesel and gasoline ad
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McLean, James Elliott. "Injection Timing Effects on Brake Fuel Conversion Efficiency and Engine System's Respones." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2011-08-10017.

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Societal concerns on combustion-based fuel consumption are ever-increasing. With respect to internal combustion engines, this translates to a need to increase brake fuel conversion efficiency (BFCE). Diesel engines are a relatively efficient internal combustion engine to consider for numerous applications, but associated actions to mitigate certain exhaust emissions have generally deteriorated engine efficiency. Conventionally, diesel engine emission control has centered on in-cylinder techniques. Although these continue to hold promise, the industry trend is presently favoring the use of afte
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Chia-HoCheng and 鄭佳和. "Influence of Fuel Injection Angle on the Operation of a Small Pulse Detonation Engine." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90855661545159895386.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>機械工程學系<br>102<br>Effects of inlet channel angle on the gas feeding dynamics in pulsed detonation cycle in a micro pulsed detonation engine were investigated in the study. Stoichiometric of ethylene/oxygen were used and high-speed cinematography were applied to observe the flame propagation in mixing section and inlet manifolds upstream of the ignition spot. Laser shadowgraph was also utilized to analyze the shock propagations in the manifolds. It can be found that both of 60° and 90° were typical detonation wave, and a low-speed detonation mode in 30° case. By using a gas chrom
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Wang, Shengfu, and 王聖夫. "The Study Fuel Injection Timing in Diesel Engine for Pyrolysis Biofuel of Waste Whee." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/26496280570567025490.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>機械工程學系暨研究所<br>99<br>This paper to tires in the cracking furnace, low temperature below 350 ℃ in the cracking gases generated by the condensation of the resulting tire pyrolysis oil, in two different proportions of commercial diesel (D100) mix, its called T10, T20 bio-oil, diesel engines do real vehicle dynamometer test, known single-cylinder fuel injection quantity and injection angle from m_f1 crank angle θ_A to θ_D, atomized oil droplets to establish θ_A to θ_B mode, when the starting point of spontaneous combustion occurred θ_B the establishment of atomized droplets burning
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Books on the topic "Fuel injection timing angle"

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John, D. St. Effect of jet injection angle and number of jets on mixing and emissions from a reacting crossflow at atmospheric pressure. National Aeronautics and Space Administration STI Preogram Office, 2000.

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S, Samuelsen G., and NASA Glenn Research Center, eds. Effect of jet injection angle and number of jets on mixing and emissions from a reacting crossflow at atmospheric pressure. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fuel injection timing angle"

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Ji, Changwei, Jianpu Shen, and Shuofeng Wang. "Numerical Investigation of Combustion Characteristics of the Port Fuel Injection Hydrogen-Oxygen Internal Combustion Engine Under the Low-Temperature Intake Condition." In Proceedings of the 10th Hydrogen Technology Convention, Volume 1. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8631-6_3.

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AbstractThe flammability limits of the hydrogen-oxygen mixture are extremely wide, and the ignition energy is low. Due to its excellent combustion properties, the hydrogen-oxygen mixture can be used as fuel in internal combustion engines (ICEs). However, the combustion of hydrogen-oxygen mixture is too intense, which results in limited research on its application in ICEs and is limited to low-temperature conditions in aerospace. This research aims to numerically discuss the coupling effects of equivalence ratio and ignition timing on the port fuel injection hydrogen-oxygen ICE under the low-te
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Li, Peng, Jianjun Zhu, and Wenjie Wu. "Effect of Fuel Injection Advance Angle on Combustion and Emissions of Dual Fuel Compression Ignition Engine." In Application of Intelligent Systems in Multi-modal Information Analytics. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15740-1_163.

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Ji, Zhenhua, Fengyu Sun, Yanlei Ma, Ziye Zhang, Wenbo Zhang, and Hao Chen. "Impact of Port High-Pressure Injection Timing and Direct Injection Timing on Combustion and Emission of Ethylene Glycol/Diesel Dual-Fuel Engine." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7146-2_62.

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Saxena, Mohit Raj, and Rakesh Kumar Maurya. "Impact of Fuel Premixing Ratio and Injection Timing on Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition Engine." In Combustion for Power Generation and Transportation. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3785-6_13.

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Dobai, Attila, and Ákos Bereczky. "Investigation of Diesel – n-Butanol Fuel Blend in the Function of Pre-injection Angle." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75677-6_1.

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Rajendran, Vigneswaran, Dhinesh Balasubramanian, Akash Deep, and Sunil Kumar Mahla. "Effect of 1,4-Dioxane Emulsified Fuel on Diesel Engine Performance and Emission Operating with Varying Injection Timing." In Energy, Environment, and Sustainability. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1513-9_9.

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Setiyawan, Atok, Kuntang Winangun, and Muhammad Bustomi Syadzili. "Effect of Pilot Injection Timing on Performance and Exhaust Emissions of Diesel Dual Fuel Engines (Biodiesel-Hydrogen)." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-8197-3_3.

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Shestakov, D. S., and L. V. Plotnikov. "Influence of the Fuel Injection Advance Angle on the Technical and Environmental Performance of a Diesel Engine (21/21) with a Turbocharger." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85233-7_46.

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Atgur, Vinay, Gowda Manavendra, Gururaj Pandurangarao Desai, and Boggarapu Nageswara Rao. "CFD Combustion Simulations and Experiments on the Blended Biodiesel Two-Phase Engine Flows." In Computational Fluid Dynamics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102088.

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Biodiesels are the promising sources of alternative energy. Combustion phenomenon of blended biodiesels differs to those of diesel due to changes in physio-chemical properties. Experimental investigations are costly and time-consuming process, whereas mathematical modeling of the reactive flows is involved. This chapter deals with combustion simulations on four-stroke single-cylinder direct injection compression ignition engine running at a constant speed of 1500 rpm, injection timing of 25° BTDC with diesel and 20% blend of Jatropha biodiesel. Standard finite volume method of computational fl
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Kumar, Rajesh, and R. P. Gakkhar. "Experimental Investigation for Performance Optimization of Biodiesel-Fueled Diesel Engine Using Taguchi-Gray Relational Analysis." In Optimization Techniques for Problem Solving in Uncertainty. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5091-4.ch008.

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The objective of this analysis is to determine optimum parameters for maximum performance and minimum emission for biodiesel-fueled diesel engine. The experiments were designed using Taguchi L25 orthogonal array. Five parameters—fuel blend, load, speed, injection timing, and injection pressure—each with five levels were selected. Cylinder pressure, exhaust temperature, brake thermal efficiency, brake specific fuel consumption, carbon monoxide, unburned hydrocarbons, nitric oxide, and smoke were response parameters. Optimum combination of parameters was determined by grey relational analysis. T
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Conference papers on the topic "Fuel injection timing angle"

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Song, Jingeun, Mingi Choi, Daesik Kim, and Sungwook Park. "Combustion Characteristics of Methane Direct Injection Engine Under Various Injection Timings and Injection Pressures." In ASME 2016 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2016-9437.

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The performance of a methane direct injection engine was investigated under various fuel injection timings and injection pressures. A single-cylinder optical engine was used to acquire in-cylinder pressure data and flame images. An outward-opening injector was installed at the center of the cylinder head. Experimental results showed that the combustion characteristics were strongly influenced by the end of injection timing rather than the start of injection timing. Late injection enhanced the combustion speed because the short duration between the end of injection and the spark induced strong
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Fosudo, Toluwalase, Tanmay Kar, Bret Windom, Jacob Schlagel, and Daniel Olsen. "Performance, Combustion and Emissions Evaluation of Liquid Phase Port-Injected LPG on a Single Cylinder Heavy-Duty Spark Ignited Engine." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-01-0245.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), like many other alternative fuels, has witnessed increased adoption in the last decade, and its use is projected to rise as stricter emissions regulations continue to be applied. However, much of its use is limited to dual fuel applications, gaseous phase injection, light-duty passenger vehicle applications, or scenarios that require conversion from gasoline engines. Therefore, to address these limitations and discover the most efficient means of harnessing its full potential, more research
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Jang, Ilpum, Cheolwoong Park, Minki Kim, et al. "Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Marine Ammonia-Diesel Dual Fuel Engine with Micro-Pilot Injector Change." In KSAE/SAE 2025 Powertrain, Energy & Lubricants Conference & Exhibition. SAE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4271/2025-01-0235.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Recently, as regulations on greenhouse gas emissions have become stricter, driven by global warming, there is increasing interest in engines utilizing environmentally friendly fuels. In this context, ammonia is attracting attention as a potential alternative to fossil fuels in the future. However, due to its distinct fuel properties compared to conventional fuels, research is being conducted on utilizing diesel as an ignition source for ammonia. In this study, the effects of diesel injector fuel flow rate, and micro-pilo
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Elnajjar, Emad, Mohamed Y. E. Selim, and Farag Omar. "Effect of Dual Fuel Engine Parameters and Fuel Type on Engine Noise Emissions." In ASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2010-24253.

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Investigating experimentally the effects of different fuel types and engine parameters on the overall generated engine noise levels. Engine parameters such as: Engine speed, Injection timing angle, engine loading, different pilot fuel to gases fuel ratio and engine compression ratio. Engine noises due to combustion, turbulent flow and motoring were reported in this study by direct sound pressure level SPL (dB) measurements and compared to the maximum cylinder pressure rise rate with respect to the engine crank angle (dP/dθ)max. Experimental procedures conducted using a Ricardo diesel version v
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Kolodziej, Christopher P., and Stephen A. Ciatti. "Effects of Injector Nozzle Inclusion Angle on Extending the Lower Load Limit of Gasoline Compression Ignition Using 87 AKI Gasoline." In ASME 2014 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2014-5632.

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Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) is a promising single-fuel advanced combustion concept for increased efficiency and reduced emissions in comparison with current conventional combustion modes. Gasoline fuels are advantageous in premixed combustion concepts because of their increased volatility and reduced reactivity compared to diesel. These qualities help reduce emissions of particulate matter (PM) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx), while making combustion phasing (and therefore combustion noise reduction) easier to manage. One of the challenges of using a gasoline with an anti-knock index (AKI
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Park, Su Han, In Mo Youn, Sung Wook Park, and Chang Sik Lee. "Effect of Multiple Injection Strategy on Atomization and Emission Reduction Characteristics in a Diesel-Ethanol Fueled Engine." In ASME 2010 4th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2010-90166.

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The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of the multiple injections on the overall spray and the exhaust emissions characteristics in a common rail four cylinder diesel engine operated using diesel-ethanol blended fuels. In order to prevent the phase separation in blended fuels, biodiesel fuel that based on palm oil added to the blended fuels. The reduction problem of cetane number in blended fuels was supplemented by the addition of biodiesel fuel. The spray characteristics were analyzed through the spray images which obtained by the high speed camera. In addition, the combustion and
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Sanada, Kazushi, and Tetsuro Miyazaki. "Application of DDVC Fuel Injection System to Ship Speed Control." In BATH/ASME 2016 Symposium on Fluid Power and Motion Control. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fpmc2016-1760.

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This paper describes an application of direct drive volume control (DDVC) to ship speed control. The DDVC fuel injection device consists of an AC servo motor, a fixed-displacement oil-hydraulic pump, and an oil-hydraulic cylinder. The cylinder piston pushes a fuel pump to pressurize fuel and an injection valve opens to inject fuel into a combustion chamber. Timing and the quantity of fuel injection can be controlled by the electric signal added to the AC servo motor. In this paper, the DDVC fuel injection device is applied to engine speed control of marine diesel engine and ship speed control.
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Adair, Jessica, Matthew Viele, and Ed Van Dyne. "Ion Sensing for Off-Highway Diesel Engines to Meet Future Emissions Regulations." In ASME 2006 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ices2006-1332.

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Emissions regulations for off-highway engines are tightening towards those of on-highway engines. Present designs will not be able to meet these more stringent regulations because of their use of mechanical fuel injection timing control; more advanced timing control will be required. Ion sensing combined with variable fuel injection timing may help these engines meet the emissions requirements without the drastic price increase that usually accompanies a switch to advanced fuel injection technology. Ion sensing can detect the start of combustion and this signal can be used for closed loop cont
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Zhang, ChengHua, Dongchan Kim, Sanghoon Kook, and Seung Woo Lee. "Endoscopic Imaging of Split-Injected Gas Jet Developments in a Multi-Cylinder Hydrogen Low-Pressure Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engine." In KSAE/SAE 2025 Powertrain, Energy & Lubricants Conference & Exhibition. SAE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4271/2025-01-0236.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Split injection is widely used in conventional spark ignition engines to control mixture formation. To utilise split injection in a hydrogen direct injection engine, it is important to understand gas jet development and its variations with injection timing. This is because prolonged duration of gaseous fuel injection is required due to lower energy per volume than that of the liquid fuel, which causes complex jet-tumble interactions. The ambient air pressure and density during the gas injection also changes depending on
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WAKIMURA, Makoto, and Yutaka NITTA. "55 Development of a Fuel Injection System for High-Performance Motorcycles." In Small Engine Technology Conference & Exposition. Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2002-32-1824.

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&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;In Sports Motorcycles category, fuel injection systems have been employed more popularly in recent years, and we have been also developing motorcycles introducing fuel injection systems in the category of 600cc - 1400cc displacement. Sports Motorcycles need to be controlled in a wide range from idling to over 10000rpm. Better throttle response, high power and low fuel consumption are also required. Therefore, adding to optimizations of inlet system layout, fuel injection amount, injection timing and ignition timing, the authors have applied to some models
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Reports on the topic "Fuel injection timing angle"

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Juttu, Simhachalam, S. Thipse, N. Marathe, and M. Gajendra Babu. Experimental and Visualization Study of Fuel Injection Pressure and Injection Timing on PCCI Combustion Characteristics and Emissions. SAE International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2010-32-0099.

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Baba, Naoki, Kiyomi Kawamura, Yoshiyuki Mandokoro, and Michio Nakano. Gasoline Two-Stroke HCCI Combustion Controlled by Residual Gas (Second Report)~Effect of Scavenging Pressure and Fuel Injection Timing. SAE International, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-08-0009.

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Olsen, Daniel, Jessica Adair, and Bryan Willson. GRI-04-0158 Precombustion Chamber Fuel Metering with an Electronic Fuel Valve. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011538.

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Precombustion chamber (PCC) ignition is a common method for extending the lean limit and reducing combustion variability in large bore natural gas engines. An important component that fails the most and requires regular replacement, besides the spark plug, is the checkvalve. In this program the use of an electronic valve for monitoring fuel to the PCC instead of the checkvalve is investigated. Other methods of improving PCC performance are also studied, such as nitrogen enrichment and PCC nozzle design. Additionally, emissions formation in the PCC is evaluated through the use of a separate pre
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Olsen, Luedeman, and Lanham. PR-179-13201-R01 Cylinder Wall Lubrication for Power Cylinder Timed Lube Oil Injection. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010032.

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A retrofit lube oil injection system is designed with the capability of injecting oil through two lube ports on each cylinder at any time during the engine cycle. The system is installed and tested on a Cooper-Bessemer GMV4 engine. Variations in number of skip cycles, average lube rate, and injection timing are evaluated. Lube oil carry-over is quantified using a dilution tunnel and a standard particulate matter gravimetric measurement technique. Cylinder wall lubrication is quantified using a custom designed fixture that is inserted into the fuel valve port between data points when the engine
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Vieira, Greg, and Daniel Olsen. PR179-22206-R01 Prechamber Air and Fuel Premixing Proof of Concept. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000099.

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This study investigates the feasibility of injecting a premixed air and fuel charge into the precombustion chamber (PCC) of a Cooper-Bessemer GMV-4TF 2-stroke lean-burn natural gas engine. The primary ob-jectives are to enhance combustion stability, reduce emissions, and address the challenges associated with stratification within the PCC. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were conducted to evaluate both ideal and practical premixed scenarios. The ideal premixed scenario aimed to achieve improved ho-mogeneity and faster flame propagation. Low-pressure premixed injections were test
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Banji, Titilope, and Daniel Olsen. PR-179-22207-R01 Improved In-Cylinder Mixing Injection Pressure Sensitivity. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000063.

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Large-bore, natural gas-fueled engines are used for gas compression at over 1700 compression stations across the US, and methane emissions have presented a challenge to their optimization over the years. A significant root of this problem has been linked to the level of air-fuel mixing in the main combustion chamber of these engines as poor mixing results in low combustion efficiency. High-pressure fuel injection is believed to be a significant way to improve air-fuel mixing in natural gas engine combustion chambers. The purpose of this present study is to determine the sensitivity of in-cylin
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Vieira, Greg, Titilope Banji, Rachel Lorenzen, and Daniel Olsen. PR179-21205-R01 Methane Abatement from LB NG 2-Stroke Cycle Engines Through In-Cylinder Modifications. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000097.

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There are over 7000 of large bore integral compressor engines distributed along the interstate and intrastate natural gas pipelines in the United States for gas compression. Methane emissions from large bore engines stem primarily from poor combustion efficiency. This study aims to improve the combustion efficiency of these engines, by reducing the amount of unburned methane that can escape through the crankcase vent and the exhaust gas emissions. Two broad approaches are taken to achieve this objective using experimental testing and computational studies: hydrogen blending and late cycle high
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Olsen. PR-179-07200-R01 Evaluation of NOx Sensors for Control of Aftertreatment Devices. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010985.

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Emissions reduction through exhaust aftertreatment is becoming more common. It is likely to play an important role in meeting new emissions regulations in the future. Currently, the predominate aftertreatment technology for NOX reduction in lean burn natural gas engines appears to be selective catalytic reduction (SCR). In SCR, a reducing agent is injected into the exhaust upstream of a catalyst. Supplying the optimal quantity of reagent is critical to effective application of SCR. If too little reagent is supplied then the NOx reduction efficiency may be too low. If too much reagent is provid
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Hedrick, Jacob, and Timothy Jacobs. PR-457-14201-R02 Variable NG Composition Effects in LB 2S Compressor Engines Phase I Engine Response. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010997.

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This is the final report summarizing work completed during the first phase of the PRCI study on large bore two stroke lean burn integral compressor engine response to variable natural gas compositions for the purposes of engine control development. Accomplished tasks include the completion of a detailed literature review covering the research topic, a parametric study of laminar flame speeds and ignition delays for binary methane and ethane mixtures up to 30%, and a GT-Power engine model of the Colorado State GMV-4 research engine with associated validation data from CSU�s variable ethane effe
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Bajwa, Abdullah, and Timothy Jacobs. PR-457-17201-R03 Residual Gas Fraction Estimation Based on Measured In-Cylinder Pressure - Phase III. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011996.

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An experimental study was carried out to characterize the scavenging behavior of a cross-scavenged, piston-aspirated, two-stroke, natural gas engine to aid in the development of computationally inexpensive simple scavenging models for onboard engine control by (1) studying the effects of changing operational parameters on the engine's scavenging performance, and (2) identifying the underlying phenomena driving the observed effects. Tracer based methods were used to quantify the scavenging and trapping performance of the engine - CO2 was used as a tracer for combustion products and pre-mixed fu
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