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Journal articles on the topic 'Fuel regulator'

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1

Bizon, Nicu, Mircea Raceanu, Emmanouel Koudoumas, Adriana Marinoiu, Emmanuel Karapidakis, and Elena Carcadea. "Renewable/Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System Operation Using Two Search Controllers of the Optimal Power Needed on the DC Bus." Energies 13, no. 22 (2020): 6111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13226111.

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In this paper, the optimal and safe operation of a hybrid power system based on a fuel cell system and renewable energy sources is analyzed. The needed DC power resulting from the power flow balance on the DC bus is ensured by the FC system via the air regulator or the fuel regulator controlled by the power-tracking control reference or both regulators using a switched mode of the above-mentioned reference. The optimal operation of a fuel cell system is ensured by a search for the maximum of multicriteria-based optimization functions focused on fuel economy under perturbation, such as variable
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2

Bizon, Nicu, and Phatiphat Thounthong. "A Simple and Safe Strategy for Improving the Fuel Economy of a Fuel Cell Vehicle." Mathematics 9, no. 6 (2021): 604. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9060604.

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A new real-time strategy is proposed in this article to optimize the hydrogen utilization of a fuel cell vehicle, by switching the control references of fueling regulators, based on load-following. The advantages of this strategy are discussed and compared, with advanced strategies that also use the aforementioned load-following mode regulator of fueling controllers, but in the entire loading range, respectively, with a benchmark strategy utilizing the static feed-forward control of fueling controllers. Additionally, the advantages of energy-storage function in a charge-sustained mode, such as
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3

Shiriyazdanov, R. R., and F. Kh Khaliullin. "Efficiency estimation of mechanic regulators of high-pressure fuel injection pumps." Traktory i sel hozmashiny 81, no. 10 (2014): 38–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/0321-4443-65544.

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Influence of design parameters of mechanic regulators of fuel injection pumps on dynamic parameters of internal combustion engine operation have been analyzed using mathematical models accounting influence of lever position of a fuel supply regulator and rotation frequency of cam shaft.
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4

Aleksandrov, Yevgen, Tetiana Aleksandrova, Iryna Kostianyk, and Sergey Lyshevski. "PARAMETRIC SYNTHESIS OF THE DIGITAL REGULATOR OF THE DIESEL GENERATOR SET FOR INDUSTRIAL PURPOSE." Advanced Information Systems 8, no. 3 (2024): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2522-9052.2024.3.01.

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The object of research is the dynamic processes of high-quality electric power generation by a diesel generator set (DGS) with a digital fuel supply regulator. The subject of research is the methodology of choosing varied parameters of the digital fuel supply regulator, which ensure high stability of the frequency of the generated voltage in conditions of a wide range of changes in the external load on the part of electric energy consumers. The results obtained. A mathematical model of the disturbed motion of the diesel generator set was developed and varied parameters of the digital fuel supp
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5

Yang, Jun, Jian Wang, Xuesheng Zhou, and Yanxiao Li. "Stochastic Air-Fuel Ratio Control of Compressed Natural Gas Engines Using State Observer." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (March 12, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2028398.

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In this paper, the air-fuel ratio regulation problem of compressed natural gas (CNG) engines considering stochastic L2 disturbance attenuation is researched. A state observer is designed to overcome the unmeasurability of the total air mass and total fuel mass in the cylinder, since the residual air and residual fuel that are included in the residual gas are unmeasured and the residual gas reflects stochasticity. With the proposed state observer, a stochastic robust air-fuel ratio regulator is proposed by using a CNG engine dynamic model to attenuate the uncertain cyclic fluctuation of the fre
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6

Boykov, D. V., A. P. Perepelin, and Yu E. Hryashchev. "Differences in the power parameters of diesel engines with a high pressure fuel pump and a battery fuel system for some types of fuel." World of Oil products the Oil Companies Bulletin 02 (2021): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32758/2071-5951-2021-0-2-44-47.

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The article presents calculated and experimental data on changes in the power parameters of diesel engines equipped with a fuel system of various designs, on some types of fuels. Investigated: Euro diesel fuel, TS-1 kerosene, fuel mixtures with gasoline. It is shown that the power parameters of diesel engines with a "Common Rail" type battery fuel system with an electronic control unit change to a lesser extent in comparison with a traditional plunger-type high-pressure fuel pump with a mechanical regulator when switching to a more compressible and lighter fuel. The reasons for these differenc
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7

Ohanian, Ihor, та Sergiy Yepifanov. "Перевірка методу класифікації технічного стану паливного регулятора турбовального двигуна в просторі параметрів робочого процесу в умовах заводських випробувань". Aerospace Technic and Technology, № 2 (21 березня 2025): 4–15. https://doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2025.2.01.

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The article presents the results of verifying the method for classifying the technical state of a helicopter turboshaft engine fuel regulator in the parameter space of the operational process under real factory-testing conditions. The applied diagnostic method is based on a mathematical model of the fuel regulator, considering the impact of deviations in structural parameters on diagnostic features. In this study, structural parameters subject to diagnostics were identified for each test, and parameters with high correlation coefficients in terms of their impact on diagnostic features were exc
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8

Оганян, Игорь Валериевич. "МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ ТОПЛИВНОГО НАСОСА-РЕГУЛЯТОРА ТУРБОВАЛЬНОГО ДВИГАТЕЛЯ ВЕРТОЛЕТА". Aerospace technic and technology, № 7 (31 серпня 2020): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2020.7.15.

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This article discusses the relevance of creating a mathematical model of a hydromechanical fuel regulator as the main component of the parametric diagnostics method. To understand the processes occurring during the operation of the fuel regulator, this article provides a brief description of its operation. Based on the problems solved by the diagnostic methods and the features of the fuel regulator, the basic requirements for its mathematical model are formulated and the structure of this model is determined. Several assumptions are made (one-dimensional flow of the working fluid and its zero
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9

Bizon, Nicu, Mihai Oproescu, Phatiphat Thounthong, et al. "Improving the Fuel Economy and Battery Lifespan in Fuel Cell/Renewable Hybrid Power Systems Using the Power-Following Control of the Fueling Regulators." Applied Sciences 10, no. 22 (2020): 8310. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10228310.

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In this study, the performance and safe operation of the fuel cell (FC) system and battery-based energy storage system (ESS) included in an FC/ESS/renewable hybrid power system (HPS) is fully analyzed under dynamic load and variable power from renewable sources. Power-following control (PFC) is used for either the air regulator or the fuel regulator of the FC system, or it is switched to the inputs of the air and hydrogen regulators based on a threshold of load demand; these strategies are referred to as air-PFC, fuel-PFC, and air/fuel-PFC, respectively. The performance and safe operation of t
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10

Ghillebert, Ruben, Erwin Swinnen, Jing Wen, et al. "The AMPK/SNF1/SnRK1 fuel gauge and energy regulator: structure, function and regulation." FEBS Journal 278, no. 21 (2011): 3978–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08315.x.

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11

Kim, Roh-Won, Kyung-Hwan Hwang, Sung-Ryul Kim, and Jae-Hak Lee. "Investigation of Ultra-High Pressure Gas Control System for Hydrogen Vehicles." Energies 13, no. 10 (2020): 2446. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13102446.

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With the increasing demand to find new energy resources instead of using fossil fuels, for the protection of the environment, one of most attractive areas in renewable energy is hydrogen. Hydrogen gas has high energy efficiency, generates the least greenhouse gases and produces no noise. Moreover, overland transportation industries have been researching and developing hydrogen gas storage systems worldwide. Such a manner of fuel system consists of a hydrogen gas tank, high pressure regulator and solenoid valve, etc. In this paper, a test bed is suggested for ultra-high pressure systems integra
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12

Haitao, Yun, Zhao Yulan, Liu Zunnian, and Hao Kui. "LQR-Based Power Train Control Method Design for Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/968203.

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Based on the mathematical model of fuel cell hybrid vehicle (FCHV) proposed in our previous study, a multistate feedback control strategy of the hybrid power train is designed based on the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) algorithm. A Kalman Filter (KF) observer is introduced to estimate state of charge (SOC) of the battery firstly, and then a linear quadratic regulator is constructed to compute the state feedback gain matrix of the closed-loop control system. At last, simulation and actual test are utilized to demonstrate this new approach.
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13

Pebrianto, Windia, Husin Bugis, and Ranto Ranto. "Studi Perbandingan Bahan Bakar Minyak Dengan Bahan Bakar Gas LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas) Terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar Sepeda Motor 4 Tak 125 CC." NOZEL Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin 3, no. 4 (2022): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/nozel.v3i4.63124.

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<em>Liquified Petroleum Gas is a gaseous hydrocarbon produced from gas and oil with the main components being propane and butane. The use of LPG gas fuel was chosen because it is able to reduce the amount of fuel consumption by up to 30% more efficient than fuel oil in general. The use of LPG fuel can be optimized by modifying the size of the pilot jet, the size of the main jet and the gas flow valve opening on the regulator. The purpose of this study was to investigate how big the ratio of fuel consumption between LPG fuel and pertalite fuel is. This study used Honda Supra 125 D as a sa
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14

Figura, Radosław, Sebastian Sadowski, and Paweł Religa. "Increasing the efficiency of the gas fueled combustion engine." AUTOBUSY – Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe 19, no. 12 (2018): 403–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/atest.2018.422.

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Paper The operation of the power system and the internal combustion engine itself is accompanied by energy losses of 60-65%. The article introduce the issue of loss of kinetic energy of gas fuel resulting from the operation of the fuel pressure regulator. It was proposed to replace the traditional pressure regulator with an electric turbine station. It has been shown that such a system enables the use of energy to reduce gas pressure which has a positive effect on improving the overall energy efficiency of the engine
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15

Kumar, N. Sathish, and P. Govindasamy. "Design and Evaluation of Fuel Injector for Biodiesel Injections Using Sequential Fuel Injection." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 15, no. 2 (2018): 690–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2018.7145.

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Introducing a fuel injector is a systems for explaining fuel keep on interior combustion engine and also in the automatically engine based vehicles for this procedure need diesel engine is a necessity while using petrol engines fuel injector is an different to the carburettor, mainly this work is used in spray nozzle may be this process of a fuel comes output cars consume. Biodiesel may produce the chemical function called Tran's esterification from the vegetable oil or animal fact oil glycerine should be removed this kind of the procedure may create two chemical reaction named as methyl ester
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16

Djamanbayev, M. A., and E. K. Musabaev. "Steam boiler transfer function through fuel supply - steam pressure at boiler outlet." Journal of Almaty Technological University, no. 1 (June 24, 2021): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.48184/2304-568x-2021-1-16-21.

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The article provides an analytical relationship (mathematical model) between the steam pressure at the exit of the steam boiler and the fuel supplied to the boiler. The mathematical model was determined on the basis of the characteristics obtained experimentally through the channel "fuel - steam pressure in the boiler". The experimental data were processed by the method of M.P. Simo and E.P. Stephanie. The dynamics of the change in steam pressure in a steam boiler is simulated in the Matlab (Simulink) simulation environment. The resulting model will be used to develop an automatic control syst
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17

Moroz, Valentyn, Sergii Kovbasenko, Sergii Levkivskyi, and Vitalii Simonenko. "INFLUENCE OF FUEL SUPPLY CORRECTION ON THE EXTERNAL SPEED CHARACTERISTIC OF A DIESEL ENGINE DRIVING POWER EQUIPMENT OF ROAD MACHINES UNDER OPERATING CONDITIONS." Automobile Roads and Road Construction, no. 116.2 (2024): 226–38. https://doi.org/10.33744/0365-8171-2024-116.2-226-238.

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Summary. The paper considers the issue of improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions of harmful substances from diesel exhaust gases, which is the source of energy for driving the working equipment of road machines operating in traction modes and during transport work under operating conditions, namely plough and plough-brush snow ploughs based on a pneumatic wheeled tractor. The object of research is to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions of harmful substances from the exhaust gases of the diesel engine driving the working equipment of road machines. The aim of the study is to
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18

Che Husin, Mohd Fikri, Faizah Abu Bakar, A. F. Hasan, et al. "Energy Saving Switched-Mode Regulator in Motorcycle Power Supply." Applied Mechanics and Materials 815 (November 2015): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.815.359.

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A new approach to designing Switched-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) for motorcycle power supply is presented. It uses an alternative way to efficiently regulate power output from a stator generator instead of using conventional Power Rectifier Regulator (PRR). Energy saving switch mode regulator shown the fuel consumption were less used compared using conventional PRR from several experiments using an alpha prototype of SMPS.
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19

Carrillo, Abel, O. Gutíerrez-Frías, and Félix Mata. "Control of a solid fuel rocket using Artificial Intelligence." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2804, no. 1 (2024): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2804/1/012012.

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Abstract This work is about the application of a trajectory control system for a solid-fueled sounding rocket using Neural Networks. The first part consisted of searching for a mathematical model that described the rocket’s behavior in space as accurately as possible. After this, the LQR (Linear Quadratic Regulator) methodology was used to find the control gains ’k’ for subsequent use. Trajectories are proposed for servo motor tracking, to be able to follow a proposed path in the x-z plane.
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20

Bizon, Nicu, Alin Gheorghita Mazare, Laurentiu Mihai Ionescu, et al. "Better Fuel Economy by Optimizing Airflow of the Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems Using Fuel Flow-Based Load-Following Control." Energies 12, no. 14 (2019): 2792. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12142792.

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In this paper, the results of the sensitivity analysis applied to a fuel cell hybrid power system using a fuel economy strategy is analyzed in order to select the best values of the parameters involved in fuel consumption optimization. The fuel economy strategy uses the fuel and air flow rates to efficiently operate the proton-exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell (FC) system based on the load-following control and the global extremum seeking (GES) algorithm. The load-following control will ensure the charge-sustained mode for the batteries’ stack, improving its lifetime. The optimization function
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21

L. Petrick, Heather, and Graham P. Holloway. "Cytosolic reverse CrAT activity in cardiac tissue: potential importance for fuel selection." Biochemical Journal 475, no. 7 (2018): 1267–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bcj20180121.

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The movement of lipids across mitochondrial membranes represents a rate-limiting step in fatty acid oxidation within the heart. A key regulatory point in this process is flux through carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I), an enzyme located on the outer mitochondrial membrane. Malonyl-CoA (M-CoA) is a naturally occurring inhibitor of CPT-I; therefore, the abundance of M-CoA has long been considered a major regulator of fatty acid oxidation. A recent paper published in the Biochemical Journal by Altamimi et al. (Biochem. J. (2018) 475, 959–976) provides evidence for a novel mechanism to produ
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Wijaya, Viona. "PERUBAHAN PARADIGMA PENATAAN REGULASI DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional 10, no. 2 (2021): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.33331/rechtsvinding.v10i2.712.

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<p><span lang="IN">Paradigma penataan regulasi Indonesia selama ini masih berfokus pada penataan peraturan perundang-undangan dengan negara sebagai regulator utama. Paradigma ini sebetulnya memiliki banyak kelemahan yang tidak kompatibel dengan tujuan yang hendak dicapai penataan regulasi yakni menciptakan regulasi yang fleksibel, efektif, dan efisien. Teori-teori regulasi kontemporer seperti </span><em><span lang="EN-US">R</span><span lang="IN">esponsive Regulation</span></em><span lang="IN"> dan <em>Regulatory State </em&gt
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Buryachenko, Anna, Dmitriy Burunov та Sergey Vialov. "Метрологічне забезпечення та автоматизація випробувань регулятора малорозмірного газотурбінного авіадвигуна". Aerospace Technic and Technology, № 4 (24 серпня 2023): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2023.4.08.

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The subject of this research was the possibility of creating a control and verification apparatus (CVA) for ensuring full-scale autonomous tests of the regulator of a small gas turbine aircraft engine developed at the enterprise. The purpose of this study was to develop CVA (a modern small-sized hardware and software complex that allows automating the performance tests, which is carried out as during the production technological cycle of the regulator, as well as in operation) based on information about the aircraft engine characteristics, including refinement of its mathematical model based o
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24

Yang, W. C., J. M. Glidewell, W. E. Tobler, and G. K. Chui. "Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of Automotive Multi-Port Electronic Fuel Delivery System." Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control 113, no. 1 (1991): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2896341.

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A dynamic model of a multi-port electronic fuel injection system, capable of analyzing fast fluid transients in the fuel, is presented. The model consists of distributed parameter models for fuel lines and lumped parameter models for the fuel pump, pressure regulator and injectors. Modal approximation is used to model fuel lines. An experimental test bench has been established, and comparison of simulation and experimental results shows excellent agreement in transient characteristics. Using this experimentally verified model, the effects of injector clogging and vapor in the fuel rail on pres
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25

Eriashvili, Nodari D. "On the Role of Law in Combating Social Negative Consequences of the Sanctions Policy in Relation to the Russian Federation." History of state and law 1 (January 26, 2023): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-3805-2023-1-24-29.

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In the article, based on the analysis of literature and legislation on the role of law in countering the social negative consequences of the sanctions policy against the Russian Federation, several judgments are made: the status of any state presupposes the existence of sovereignty; in ensuring the sovereignty of any state, the exclusive role belongs to law as a regulator of public relations; sanctions policy, as a kind of policy, is also carried out through a system of regulatory legal acts and thereby when using law as a regulator of public relations; the Russian Federation, as a subject of
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Буряченко, Анна Григорьевна, Дмитрий Сергеевич Бурунов та Ольга Владимировна Немченко. "Компактный аппаратно-программный комплекс для диагностики электронных регуляторов САУ ГТД в эксплуатации". Aerospace technic and technology, № 4 (27 серпня 2021): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2021.4.10.

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The relevance of creating a compact hardware and software complex is analyzed to ensure a full check of the operability of electronic regulators of gas turbine engines, in particular, the AI-35 engine, developed by SE "Ivchenko-Progress". The article describes the composition and functionality of the device developed by Element JSC, which was named “Complex of software and hardware for imitation of actuators and engine sensors”. The complex under consideration is intended both for autonomous use and for work as part of an automated workstation (AWS), which in turn is a part of the AI-35 engine
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27

Han, Chang Yeob, Tae Hyun Kim, Ja Hyun Koo, and Sang Geon Kim. "Farnesoid X receptor as a regulator of fuel consumption and mitochondrial function." Archives of Pharmacal Research 39, no. 8 (2016): 1062–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12272-016-0812-y.

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Gabdrafikov, Fanil, Denis Kharisov, Ilgiz Galiev, and Rail Khusainov. "Modernization of the fuel supply system in the internal combustion engine by electronic control of the ring valve." BIO Web of Conferences 52 (2022): 00028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20225200028.

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The research was carried out in order to develop a method for skipping fuel supplies (turning off individual piston strokes) at low frequencies of crankshaft rotations and at partial engine operating modes with direct-acting fuel supply systems to increase fuel efficiency. The developed method is easily implement using a ring-type discharge valve with electronic control. A valve made in the form of a split elastic ring and installed in a high-pressure line above the plunger pair controls the fuel supply. An electromagnet, located in the cavity of the annular valve, controls the valve, using an
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Nugraha, Nugraha. "Perkiraan Kebutuhan Depo Pengisian Avtur Pesawat Udara di Indonesia." WARTA ARDHIA 40, no. 3 (2014): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.25104/wa.v40i3.129.163-172.

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Purpose of the implementation of this work is to make a study of the readiness and the role of the regulator, Transport Company Flight Indonesia and PT Pertamina in order Estimated Needs Filling Fuel Depots and Development Aircraft (DPPU) to Increase Efficiency of Aircraft Operation. The aim of this work is to provide policy advice on estimates and Development Needs Filling Fuel Depots Aircraft (DPPU) to Increase Efficiency of Aircraft Operation Maksud pelaksanaan pekerjaan ini adalah membuat kajian tentang kesiapan dan peran Regulator, Perusahaan Angkutan Penerbangan Indonesia serta PT Pertam
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Vo, Tan Chau, Dang Long Tran, Quoc Sy Nguyen, Quang Khai Cao, Thanh Nhan Nguyen, and Minh Hao Le. "A Study on LPG injection based speed regulator for dual fuel diesel engine." Journal of Technical Education Science, no. 72A (October 28, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54644/jte.72a.2022.1264.

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Diesel engines are popularly interested due to their great economic efficiency and the high amount of harmful emissions released. The conversion of using multi-fuel engines aims to reduce emissions, and diversifying alternative energy sources to replace diesel fuel, is a potential solution. This paper presents a method to convert the fuel system of the DI-diesel engine type Vikyno RV125 to LPG-diesel dual combustion mode and preliminarily evaluate performance characteristics operating with the LPG injection-based speed regulator. An LPG injector controller circuit was actuated to operate the e
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Кущев, Л. А., В. А. Уваров, Р. С. Рамазанов, and Н. Ю. Саввин. "Modeling of the Process of Primary Air Suction in a Household Gas Burner on Biogas Fuel." НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА И АРХИТЕКТУРЫ, no. 2(66) (June 24, 2022): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/vstu.2022.66.2.004.

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Постановка задачи. Рассматривается процесс подсоса первичного воздуха в корпус газогорелочного устройства бытового назначения при сжигании газового топлива с различным содержанием метана в составе. Необходимо разработать компьютерную модель движения газовоздушной смеси для газа с содержанием метана в составе от 50 до 90 % объема при варьировании высоты регулятора первичного воздуха H от 0 до 19,25 мм и определить концентрацию Oв составе газовоздушной смеси на выходе из отверстий газогорелочного устройства, на основе полученных результатов определить рациональные размеры регулятора подачи перви
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Ranchenko, Gennadii, Anna Buryachenko, Viacheslav Grudinkin, Dmitriy Burunov, and Vsevolod Danilov. "Development of the helicopter turboshafted engine regulator." Aerospace Technic and Technology, no. 4sup1 (August 24, 2023): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2023.4sup1.07.

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The subject of research was the development of the RDC-450M-117V – the TV3-117VMA-SBM1V digital engine regulator – based on the RDC-450M previously created at the enterprise for the AI-450M engine, considering differences in engine characteristics and exploitation conditions. The work purpose was to develop RDC-450M-117V based on information about aircraft engine characteristics, including refinement of its mathematical model based on experimental data, taking into account the exploitation condition difference. The tasks faced by the developers were to determine the optimal regulator structure
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Miftaks, Taufiq Iqbal, Muhammad Azis Muslim, and Mochammad Rusli. "Design Interleaved Full Bridge Circuit DC-DC Converter With Fuel Cell Power Source On Hybrid Trains." Jurnal EECCIS (Electrics, Electronics, Communications, Controls, Informatics, Systems) 18, no. 1 (2024): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/jeeccis.v18i1.1693.

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Nowadays, electric trains are experiencing a transition from diesel fuel to renewable energy. Hybrid electric trains can prove progress from renewable energy, even though they require more than one energy source such as fuel cells and batteries, because renewable energy cannot stand alone. This results in an increase in voltage on the Fuel Cell (FC) which can have an impact on current density and a decrease in voltage, thus requiring a protected DC-DC Converter type circuit to obtain ideal and dynamic condition characteristics. To overcome this problem, the IFBC (Interleaved Full Bridge Circui
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Pugach, Andrii, Viktor Aulin, Vasyl Melnychenko, Oleksii Derkach, and Volodymyr Teslia. "Ways to increase the indicators of diesel engines of tractors and cars in the conditions of ordinary operation." Central Ukrainian Scientific Bulletin. Technical Sciences 2, no. 8(39) (2023): 125–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32515/2664-262x.2023.8(39).2.125-133.

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It has been established that when the diesel engine is overloaded, the smokiness of the exhaust gases increases. This indicator is affected by the configuration of the unit, incorrectly selected operating mode, existing violations in the regulation and operation of the fuel equipment. The results of a comparative analysis of ways to increase the indicators of domestic and foreign-made diesel engines of tractors and cars, which are in the conditions of ordinary operation of Ukrainian enterprises of various forms of ownership, are presented. Changes in fuel efficiency indicators and environmenta
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Nurrohman, Haryadi, Beni Susanto, and Noto Widodo. "Studi Eksperimen Variasi Tekanan Bahan Bakar Terhadap Emisi pada Mesin EFI." Automotive Experiences 1, no. 1 (2018): 7–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1218701.

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Masalah klasik pada mesin-mesin EFI lama adalah emisi CO dan HC yang cenderung tinggi. Sementara, jika pembakaran diatur dalam campuran miskin (lean mixture), torsi mesin terbaik tidak diperoleh. Untuk itu, artikel ini menyajikan studi eksperimen tentang variasi tekanan bahan bakar dalam fuel rail. Untuk mengatur tekanan, sebuah adjustable pressure regulator diterapkan untuk membuat tekanan awal 1,8 sampai 2,6Kg/cm² dengan interval 0,2. Hasilnya, emisi CO dan HC meningkat sesuai dengan peningakatan tekanan bahan bakar. Namun demikian, aplikasi adjustable pressure regulator pada mesin EFI
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Eboigbe, Christopher, and Godswill Jemiriayigbe. "Design and Integration of Dual-Fuel Conversion Kit for Thermodynamic Optimization of 2 Kilovolt-Ampere Petrol Generators Using Propane Fuel Blends." Mbeya University of Science and Technology Journal of Research and Development 6, no. 2 (2025): 220–32. https://doi.org/10.62277/mjrd2025v6i20012.

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This study addresses the need for cleaner and more economical power solutions by developing a dual-fuel retrofit kit for a 2.0 kVA single cylinder spark ignition (SI) generator. The kit enables operation on petrol, LPG, or a blend, targeting emission reduction and improved fuel flexibility in off-grid and low-income settings. The system integrates a venturi-type mixer, zero-governor regulator, and delay-controlled dual solenoid valve, retrofitted without modifying the engine block or ignition system. Thermodynamic performance was evaluated under four discrete loads and three fuel modes, analys
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Kasriana, K., Marlina Mustafa, and Yolanda Fitria Syahri. "Growth of Pepper Cuttings (Piper ningrum L.) at various type of Plant growth regulator." Agrotech Journal 2, no. 1 (2019): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/atj.v2i1.939.

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Pepper is an important crop in Indonesia because it is one of the country's foreign exchange sources because it is one of the export commodities. The availability of good plant materials will support increased production. Provision of growth regulators in vegetative propagation is very influential on the propagation of pepper plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective combination of growth regulators for pepper cutting. This study was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments namely Control (P1), metallic 2 mL L-1 water (P2), mastafol 2
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Badikova, A. D., M. A. Tsadkin, S. R. Sakhibgareev, E. F. Gumerova, and A. V. Rullo. "Catalytic Cracking of Fuel Oil on a Zeolite-Containing Ferrate Catalyst." Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils 631, no. 3 (2022): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32935/0023-1169-2022-631-3-43-47.

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A zeolite-based catalyst modified with an active catalytic additive of chloroferrate, which is a weakly acidic regulator of the process activity, has been developed. The catalyst exhibits high activity in the process of catalytic cracking of fuel oil with the formationof light gaseous hydrocarbons and a wide range of liquid isomeric and aromatic hydrocarbons. The implementation of the process is accompanied by low coke formation. The use of the studied catalyst under relatively mild temperature conditions certainly allows us to speak about the possibilities for increasing the percentage of lig
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Leyva‐Ramos, Jesus, Juan Manuel Lopez‐Cruz, Maria Guadalupe Ortiz‐Lopez, and Luis Humberto Diaz‐Saldierna. "Switching regulator using a high step‐up voltage converter for fuel‐cell modules." IET Power Electronics 6, no. 8 (2013): 1626–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2012.0433.

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Zhang, Xu, and Yubo Miao. "Research on reliability prediction method of fuel regulator based on failure rate model." IET Conference Proceedings 2024, no. 13 (2025): 2154–59. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2024.3368.

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Zhou, Jun, Yuan Liu, and Tianhong Zhang. "Fault diagnosis based on relevance vector machine for fuel regulator of aircraft engine." International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics 10, no. 7 (2018): 1779–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13042-018-0855-0.

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Agudelo, John Ramiro, Ricardo Moreno, and Iván Darío Bedoya. "Influence of the configuration of conversion kit on the performance of a bifuel gasoline-vehicular natural gas spark ignition engine." Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia, no. 31 (June 1, 2004): 102–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.344513.

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This article presents the results of an experimental study made on a Toyota Hilux 2.400 cm3 motor, for determining the influence on environmental-mechanical performance (fuel consumption, volumetric efficiency, equivalence ratio, the concentration of CO and CH4) when the dimensions of the kit components are modified. The factors evaluated were: size of the regulator, diameter of the Venturi in a fixed mixer and its location (in the admission duct and on the carburetor). The motor was tested in five different operating conditions (secondary factor). The effect of the statistic factor on environ
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Papadopoli, David, Karine Boulay, Lawrence Kazak, et al. "mTOR as a central regulator of lifespan and aging." F1000Research 8 (July 2, 2019): 998. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.17196.1.

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The mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a key component of cellular metabolism that integrates nutrient sensing with cellular processes that fuel cell growth and proliferation. Although the involvement of the mTOR pathway in regulating life span and aging has been studied extensively in the last decade, the underpinning mechanisms remain elusive. In this review, we highlight the emerging insights that link mTOR to various processes related to aging, such as nutrient sensing, maintenance of proteostasis, autophagy, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, and decline in s
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Ravey, J. A., and S. A. Boehmer-Christiansen. "Petcoke, The Public and Power: The Case of Drax." Energy & Environment 9, no. 3 (1998): 321–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958305x9800900306.

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In mid-1997 National Power, a major British electricity generator, received permission from the national environmental regulator, the Environment Agency, to test-burn petroleum coke blended with local coal at their Drax power station in North Yorkshire. Late in 1997 these tests were completed successfully, from the perspective of Drax, and the application for the full-scale burn of the blended fuel is expected to be made in 1998. The imported by-product of oil refining is considerably cheaper than local coal, but allegedly richer in several environmental pollutants. In spite of flourishing gre
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Gimadiev, A. G., V. Ya Sverbilov, and D. M. Stadnik. "Procedure of designing a pilot operated gas pressure regulator for launch vehicle fuel tanks." VESTNIK of Samara University. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering 15, no. 4 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2541-7533-2016-15-4-33-46.

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Chen, Jixin, Mike Veenstra, Justin Purewal, Bert Hobein, and Stella Papasavva. "Modeling a hydrogen pressure regulator in a fuel cell system with Joule–Thomson effect." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 44, no. 2 (2019): 1272–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.11.020.

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RavindranathTagore, Y., K. Anuradha, Attuluri R. Vijay Babu, and P. Manoj Kumar. "Modelling, simulation and control of a fuel cell-powered laptop computer voltage regulator module." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 44, no. 21 (2019): 11012–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.02.141.

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Das, Himadry Shekhar, Chee Wei Tan, A. H. M. Yatim, and Shuhui Li. "Fuel cell and ultracapacitor energy system control using linear quadratic regulator proportional integral controller." Electrical Engineering 101, no. 2 (2019): 559–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00202-019-00804-x.

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Benaissa, Amar, Boualaga Rabhi, Ammar Moussi, and Dahmani Aissa. "A linear quadratic regulator control of a stand-alone PEM fuel cell power plant." Frontiers in Energy 8, no. 1 (2013): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11708-013-0291-5.

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Guo, Jian, Zhibin Li, Lin Wei, and Jiang Fangming. "A novel thermal management system with a heat-peak regulator for fuel cell vehicles." Journal of Cleaner Production 414 (August 2023): 137712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137712.

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