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Journal articles on the topic 'Functions of head of state'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Muhammad Fauzan and Ali Imran Nasution. "Competence of State Administrative Court in Adjudicating Presidential Decree as Head of State." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 5, no. 2 (2024): 922–36. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1003.

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The position of the President in the presidential system places the President's function as head of state and head of government. The unification of those functions doesn’t negate the differences in the President’s functions as head of state and head of government. This affects the President's authority in issuing decrees. The absence of such affirmation creates legal uncertainty over the resolution of the President's decision, especially the President's decision as head of state. The formulation of the problem raised is 1) how is the model of the using Presidential Decrees in terms of the Pre

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2

Kolomiets, Yu M., and M. I. Marchuk. "Competence of the President of the Republic of Poland to protect its sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 3 (September 28, 2022): 326–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2022.03.58.

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The article is devoted to the study of the functions of the President of the Republic of Poland. It is stated that the protection of sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity is recognized by the Polish constitutional doctrine as one of the key functions of the President of the Republic of Poland as the head of state.It is emphasized that the competence of the President in the field of protection of sovereignty, independence and state integrity is determined by the type of republican form of government available in Poland and, in fact, includes «traditional» powersthat are inherent t

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3

Slusarenco, Svetlana, and Lina Vladiceanu-Starsii. "Functions and Powers of the President of the Republic of Moldova Through the Prism of the Judicial the Practice of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova." Intellectus, no. 1 (July 2023): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.56329/1810-7087.23.1.07.

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The institution of the president, especially the person of the head of state, has played, since ancient times, the defining role in the organization and functioning of any collective/community. In the con-text of the importance of the institution of the head of state in the system of central public authorities, and also taking into account the political regime from the perspective of the need to ensure the separation of powers in the state, particular importance is given to the determination of the functions and the establishment of the powers of the President, which, in the end, conditions th

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Skorokhod, I. G. "Head of State: Function of the President of the Republic of Belarus." Lex Russica, no. 7 (July 19, 2021): 148–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2021.176.7.148-160.

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According to the author of the paper, the head of state is not a position, not a title, not any state body, but the function of the President of the Republic of Belarus, along with the function of the guarantor of the Constitution, human and civil rights and freedoms. The function of the head of state is unchanged and is due to his position in the system of state authorities. This function manifests the nature and essence of the institution of the presidency, which cannot be reduced to specific actions or practices, therefore, it is implemented through the exercise of powers in various organiz

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Jenny, Claudia, and Christoph Reuter. "Can I trust my ears in VR? Head-related transfer functions and valuation methods with descriptive attributes in virtual reality." International Journal of Virtual Reality 21, no. 2 (2021): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/ijvr.2021.21.2.4831.

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In this article, we present the current state of the art in binaural audio with the focus on head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) and valuation methods of virtual acoustics with descriptive attributes. This combination provides a methodology, which delivers the basis for research studies in virtual reality (VR) on individual and non-individual head-related transfer functions. Based on the largely explored localization perception of static audio signals, this review offers an overview of the directional hearing during head and sound source movement and multimodality in audiovisual virtual en

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Zlokazov, Kirill, Igor Gaidamashko, and Leonid Borodavko. "The influence of the head of the service team on the moral and psychological state of subordinate employees." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2025, no. 1 (2025): 284–93. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2025-1-284-293.

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Introduction. The article deals with psychological aspects of the influence of the head of the service team on the moral and psychological state of its members. The relevance is due to the value of the head in maintaining team members’ moral and psychological state, and the absence of studies showing the importance of the head in the formation of interactions and relationships in the service team while functioning in the subordination type of management.The lack of theoretical generalisations of the functions of the head actualises the need to study his influence on the moral and psychological

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Zhao, Xiu Ting, and Jin Meng. "3.5m Head Sheave Finite Element Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 1823–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.1823.

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Using Pro/E powerful entity modeling functions and ANSYS finite element analysis of the powerful function, both integration, to spoke type large head sheave work state are analyzed, and establish the mechanical model of the finite element. Through the finite element calculation, carry the strength analysis and research to head sheave in the different conditions. The calculation results show that head sheave works in alternating stress, it is concluded that head sheave of deformation and stress distribution laws. To design and develop spoke type large head sheave provides the basis.

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VELIU, Sofjana, and Diana BIBA. "The role and legal position of the President in the Republic of Albania. Its relationship with other constitutional bodies." Jus & Justicia 17, no. 1 (2023): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.58944/ddba7815.

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In this article we will try to highlight the figure of the President in a Parliamentary Republic, as is the case of Albania, his role and legal position and the powers that are recognized as a constitutional body. The figure of the head of state in function of the historical context, the forms of government but also his functions and powers, has passed into different forms of models, sometimes as a monarch and sometimes as the president of the country. There have been heads of state who have not only formally enjoyed a primary position in the system of state bodies, exercising control over oth

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9

Jagielski, Tomasz. "Functions of the President of the Republic of Poland in relation to political practice." Wschód Europy. Studia humanistyczno-społeczne 8, no. 2 (2023): 83–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/we.2022.8.2.83-97.

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The main purpose of the article is to present the functions of the Polish President in terms of political practice. The aim of the work, formulated in this way, goes beyond formal legal concepts and, at the same, time points to the practical dimensions of the functions performed by the head of state in the Polish political system. The basic research hypothesis is the assumption that the Polish President, by virtue of his prerogatives, has the opportunity to act as an active player on the Polish political scene. Discussions on the functions of the Head of State in relation to political practice

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10

Adams, Norman H., and Gregory H. Wakefield. "State-space models of head-related transfer functions for virtual auditory scene synthesis." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 125, no. 6 (2009): 3894–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3124778.

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11

Vlasov, Andrey V. "Psychological analysis of professional activities of heads of state authorities." Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics 26, no. 3 (2020): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2020-26-3-67-72.

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The article discusses the problem of specifics of professional activities of heads of state power in modern conditions and the role of subjective psychological factors in the success of its implementation. It is noted that along with the function of "normative control", the head of power must take independent management decisions in conditions of increased social responsibility. This can give rise to intrapersonal conflict, moral and intellectual overload of the politician, which affect the effectiveness of its activities. When the hierarchical status of the manager increases, its power, freed

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Öztürk, Atilla, and Ismayil Garibli. "The Characteristics of Monarchy as a Form of Government." Acta Globalis Humanitatis et Linguarum 2, no. 2 (2025): 117–25. https://doi.org/10.69760/aghel.025002101.

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The phrase "forms of government administration" denotes the methodology of structuring and executing state authority, the manner in which the head of state and other governing entities are constituted, and the allocation of functions among them. The type of government is chiefly dictated by the method of selection or appointment of the head of state, together with the processes by which authority is wielded. The governmental system is one of the earliest components defining a state, with its study originating in Ancient Greece. The interpretation of governmental form has fluctuated across seve

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Usatiy, Grygoriy. "Features of the subject matter of crimes in the sphere of official activity." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 3(32) (December 18, 2020): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2020-3(32)-11.

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The article is sanctified to realization of criminal law analysis of individual issues, in particular: the concept of an official as a subject of a crime; categories (types) of officials; legislative definition of government representatives, interpretation of organizational and administrative and administrative and economic functions (responsibilities); definition of the content of the concept of “subordination”, etc. as circumstances subject to further proof.In the article the argued elucidations are given in relation to that, or there were deputies of Head of Administration of President of U

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Himat, S. M. H., A. AE Hasab, S. S. Abd Elhafeez, E. A. B. Abukaraig, M. A. Abdalmajed, and B. A. Abdalkarim. "The Role of Implementation of IDSR Strategy on Indicators of the Core and Supportive Surveillance Functions at the Head of Localities." ABC Research Alert 10, no. 3 (2022): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/abcra.v10i3.630.

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Background: Disease surveillance is a cornerstone of outbreak detection and control. The evaluation of a disease surveillance system is important to ensure its performance over time. Objectives: The role of implementation; of IDSR strategy on indicators of the core and supportive surveillance functions at the head of localities. Materials and methods: An intervention approach (one group pre-test post-test design) was conducted and baseline data of communicable diseases surveillance was obtained from selected Kassala state, four localities, and 60 health facilities. After implementi

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Himat, S. M. H., A. AE Hasab, E. A. B. Abukaraig, M. A. Abdalmajed, and B. A. Abdalkarim. "Article Retracted." ABC Research Alert 10, no. 3 (2022): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/ra.v10i3.630.

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Background: Disease surveillance is a cornerstone of outbreak detection and control. The evaluation of a disease surveillance system is important to ensure its performance over time. Objectives: The role of implementation; of IDSR strategy on indicators of the core and supportive surveillance functions at the head of localities. Materials and methods: An intervention approach (one group pre-test post-test design) was conducted and baseline data of communicable diseases surveillance was obtained from selected Kassala state, four localities, and 60 health facilities. After implementi

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16

Bezrukov, Andrey V., and Valery V. Chugaev. "The institute of head of the state in the mechanism of strengthening state unity and the rule of law (theoretical-historical and constitutional-legal interpretation)." Law Enforcement Review 2, no. 1 (2018): 40–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2542-1514.2018.2(1).40-53.

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The subject. The article investigates historical legal, theoretical-methodological and constitutional-legal problems of the formation and functioning of the institute of the head of state.The purpose of the study is to show how the constitutional functions of the head of state concretize his powers.The study is based on the use of methods of analysis and synthesis, historical legal, formal legal, comparative legal methods, scientific abstraction.The main scientific results. The authors summarize that the historical and legal analysis shows the key role of the head of state in the mechanism of

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17

Stets, O. "Legal status of the head of public service in the state body as a subject of public service legal relations." National Technical University of Ukraine Journal. Political science. Sociology. Law, no. 4(48) (January 29, 2021): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2308-5053.2020.4(48).233301.

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The article is devoted to the study of the essential features of the head of the public service in a state body as a subject of public service legal relations. It is found that depending on the nature of the powers that determine the role and degree of participation of public servants in the exercise of public power functions, there will be a different range of rights and responsibilities of managers, specialists, executors. Given the great diversity of public servants, the scope of their powers affects the content of the legal status of a public servant, but not the fact of his belonging to t

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18

Prystaya, M. "Legal status of the head of the health care institution." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (November 17, 2023): 379–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.05.67.

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The article examines the administrative and legal status of the head of a health care institution. The content of the concept and theoretical provisions of legal status are analyzed, its types are defined. It was determined that the legal status of the head of a health care facility can be considered a special legal status, which, on the one hand, means that all heads of health care facilities have this status, and not a specific one. And on the other hand, this means that the special legal status is regulated by the norms of various branches of law, and not just one. However, difference

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19

Nahak, Geraldo Mayella, Rafael Rape Tupen, and Hernimus Ratu Udju. "HUBUNGAN KEPALA DESA DENGAN BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DI DESA MANLETEN DAN DESA SARABAU KECAMATAN TASIFETO TIMUR KABUPATEN BELU." Petitum Law Journal 2, no. 1 (2024): 60–73. https://doi.org/10.35508/pelana.v2i1.15842.

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The village, which is the scope of the organization or is the smallest government structure and is closer to the community, has an important role in carrying out the autonomy mandated by the constitution as a path to a prosperous people. The Village Head has an important role in his position as an arm of the state that is close to the community and as a community leader, while the Village Consultative Body is an institution that carries out government functions. Village governance is a subsystem of the government administration system, so that villages have the authority to regulate and manage

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20

Mashynichenko, O. "ADMINISTRATIVE STATUS OF THE HEAD OF THE ENTERPRISE AS AN OFFICIAL." Scientific Notes Series Law 1, no. 13 (2023): 209–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-9230-2022-13-209-213.

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This article describes the administrative status of the head of the enterprise as an official. It is determined that an official is an employee of state bodies, enterprises, institutions, organizations of various forms of ownership, whose activity, for the purpose of implementing management functions, has a power-administrative nature and is aimed at organizing and ensuring the efficiency of the work of other persons. Whereas managers are a type of officials who are empowered with administrative authority in relation to a certain formally-organized team headed by them, who carry out internal o

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21

Suray, Inna. "LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE SECRETARY OF THE MINISTRY IN UKRAINE." International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS ) 2, no. 2 (2017): 294–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2254.

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The article highlights the essential features of leadership and management of the state secretary of the Ministry in Ukraine. The state secretary of the ministry as head of the civil service in a state institution holds a leading position. At the same time, under the current legislation, its main functions by position are management functions. The requirements for professional competence on this position are the same as the requirements for the top manager. There is a need for a clearer delineation of professional competence of the state secretary of the Ministry, including leadership skills.

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Masters, Benjamin, Susan Aliakbary Hosseinabadi, Dorothea Wendt, and Ewen MacDonald. "Analysis of physiological measures around conversational state changes." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 155, no. 3_Supplement (2024): A338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0027739.

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The goal of this work is to extend the use of physiological measures of listening effort to interactive conversation. The initial work here investigates variations in head movement, eye gaze, and pupil dilation around conversational state changes during task-based conversations. Here, conversational state changes are defined as the points in time at which speakers start and stop talking. Windows around each of these types of state changes are analyzed for systematic differences of these parameters, which could be indicative of changes in attention and/or differences in speech production versus

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Laenussa, Ratna, Surahman Amin, and Sudirman. "Improving the Quality of Education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Fakfak through Leadership Strategies implemented by the Head of Madrasah." Al-Riwayah : Jurnal Kependidikan 16, no. 2 (2024): 266–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.47945/al-riwayah.v16i2.1570.

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The goal of this study is to assess how the Head of the MTsN Fakfak carries out their main roles and functions, identify the factors that assist or hinder the head of the Fakfak State Tsanawiyah Madrasah in improving the quality of education, and investigate the solutions implemented by the Madrasah Head to overcome obstacles to carrying out these primary tasks. The qualitative study draws on pedagogical, management, and theological approaches. Primary data was gathered from the madrasah head, teachers, administrative staff, and relevant individuals within the madrasah, while secondary data wa

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MORTON, NICHOLAS, and LYNNE BARKER. "The contribution of injury severity, executive and implicit functions to awareness of deficits after traumatic brain injury (TBI)." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 16, no. 6 (2010): 1089–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617710000925.

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AbstractDeficits in self-awareness are commonly seen after Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and adversely affect rehabilitative efforts, independence and quality of life (Ponsford, 2004). Awareness models predict that executive and implicit functions are important cognitive components of awareness though the putative relationship between implicit and awareness processes has not been subject to empirical investigation (Crosson et al., 1989; Ownsworth, Clare, & Morris, 2006; Toglia & Kirk, 2000). Severity of injury, also thought to be a crucial determinant of awareness outcome post-insult, i

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Mujab, Saiful. "The Critical Analysis of Competence Development of Head of State Madrasah." Ilomata International Journal of Social Science 3, no. 2 (2022): 216–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v3i2.468.

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The existence and contribution of Madrasas to Education In Indonesia there is no doubt, Madrasas are one of the concerns of Muslims for the importance of developing quality human resources through Islamic-based education. That the conditions of learning and management in Madrasahs still need monitoring, guidance and assistance in implementing national education standards. This needs to be done because people still doubt the quality of their learning. Madrasah principals must continue to improve their competence in order to carry out their duties and functions both academically and managerially

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Hariyanto, Hariyanto. "Implementation of The Madrasah Prinsipal’s Policy In Improving Education Services At State MTs Of Pasuruan City." Inovasi-Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan 17, no. 1 (2023): 100–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.52048/inovasi.v17i1.412.

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This study aims to determine how the policy and its implementation as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors of the implementation of the madrasah prinsipal’s of policy in improving education services at State MTs of Pasuruan City. Researchers focused on the madrasah prinsipal’s of policy in improving education services. This research is qualitative research. Data collected using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation studies. After the data is collected, its validity is checked again through validation standards, namely trust, transferability, dependence, and firmness. The

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Szabó, Brigitta, Melanie Weynants, and Tobias K. D. Weber. "Updated European hydraulic pedotransfer functions with communicated uncertainties in the predicted variables (euptfv2)." Geoscientific Model Development 14, no. 1 (2021): 151–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-151-2021.

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Abstract. Soil hydraulic properties are often derived indirectly, i.e. computed from easily available soil properties with pedotransfer functions (PTFs), when those are needed for catchment, regional or continental scale applications. When predicted soil hydraulic parameters are used for the modelling of the state and flux of water in soils, uncertainty of the computed values can provide more detailed information when drawing conclusions. The aim of this study was to update the previously published European PTFs (Tóth et al., 2015, euptf v1.4.0) by providing prediction uncertainty calculation

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Naben, Empi Adriana, Saryono Yohanes, and Rafael Rape Tupen. "FUNGSI KEPALA DESA DALAM MENYELENGGARAKAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI DESA BIPOLO DAN DESA OETETA, KECAMATAN SULAMU KABUPATEN KUPANG MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA." Petitum Law Journal 1, no. 2 (2023): 427–34. https://doi.org/10.35508/pelana.v1i2.13801.

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Based on Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, Article 1 paragraph (2) states that "Village Government is the organizer of government affairs and the interests of local communities in the government system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The Village Government is the Village Head or what is referred to by another name, assisted by Village officials as the organizing element of the Village Government." The problems faced include, among other things, the function of the village head in carrying out village development in Bipolo Village and Oeteta Village must increase enthusi

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Siniša, Franjić. "Head Injuries, a general approach." Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine 2, no. 1 (2020): 19–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626079.

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When a person with a head injury arrives at the hospital, doctors and nurses first check life signs: cardiac work, blood pressure and breathing. For those who do not breathe satisfactorily, a extractor fan may be required. Doctors immediately assess the patient's state of mind and memory. They also test the brain's basic functions by checking the size of the pupils and their response to light, assessing reactions to sensations such as heat and stab of the needle, and testing the ability to move their arms or legs. Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is required to evaluat

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Dzeiko, Zh O. "The legal status and activities of the authorities of the Ukrainian People’s Republic in exile (end of 1920 – August 22, 1992): historical and legal aspects." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 84 (2024): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.84.1.7.

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A historical and legal study of the legal status and activities of the authorities of the Ukrainian People’s Republic (hereinafter - the UPR) in exile (late 1920 – August 22, 1992). It is concluded that, since at the end of 1920 the authorities of the UPR lost influence on the population as a result of the establishment of Soviet power in most of the Ukrainian territories and the UPR actually ceased to exist, which was formally fixed by a peace treaty between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Soviet Russia on March 18, 1921. in Riga, the UNR authorities lost their state status and acquire

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Siregar, Juraida. "School Principal Management in Implementing Madrasah Curriculum Operations." Thawalib: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam 5, no. 1 (2024): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.54150/thawalib.v5i1.434.

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Damage to the education management system is often caused by ineffective school principal leadership. The success of educational institutions depends greatly on the ability of madrasa heads to carry out management functions such as planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation at State Islamic High School 3 Central Tapanuli. Next, the data was analyzed through the stages of reduction, analysis, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research identify several important points r

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Uzor, Stephen, and Per Ola Kristensson. "An Exploration of Freehand Crossing Selection in Head-Mounted Augmented Reality." ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 28, no. 5 (2021): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3462546.

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Crossing, or goal crossing, has proven useful in various selection scenarios, including pen, mouse, touch, and virtual reality (VR). However, crossing has not been exploited for freehand selection using augmented reality head-mounted displays (AR HMDs). Using the HoloLens, we explore freehand crossing for selection and compare it to the state-of-the-art “gaze and commit” (head gaze) method. We report on three studies investigating freehand crossing in multiple use cases. The first study shows that crossing outperforms head gaze in selection scenarios of varying target arrangements. The second

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Beksultanov, A. A., and T. A. Tagaev. "ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL, ECONOMIC, ECONOMIC ACCOUNTING IN PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS." Herald of KSUCTA n a N Isanov, no. 1-2020 (April 6, 2020): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.35803/1694-5298.2020.1.175-180.

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The article discusses the analysis of financial, economic, economic accounting in state institutions. In the field of management, part of the analysis is the basis of management, the tasks and functions of analysis are indicated. For the analysis, mainly used information from financial statements. Also, analysis tasks, analysis steps, analysis methods are considered to correctly use the information for the above types of analysis. In addition, the article indicates the responsibility of the head of the budget institution and its functions for the effective development of the institution. The m

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Anwar, Ahmad Faridz. "LANDASAN KONSEPTUAL OTONOMI DAERAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM." Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam 8, no. 2 (2023): 62–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.52802/wst.v8i2.612.

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The configuration of Muslim society that was built by Rasulullah SAW and his friends in Medina, which deserves to be called an Islamic state, has become an example of truth that occupies the highest position after the Koran. The research method considered suitable for this writing is the descriptive qualitative method. The concept of regional autonomy in an Islamic perspective is Al-Imarah Al-Khashah and Al-Imarah Al-Ammah, each of which has duties and functions in carrying out government. The caliph as head of state gives authority to the al-amir (regional head), namely collecting taxes in th

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Ivanova, G. E. "Medical rehabilitation: problems and solutions." Clinical nutrition and metabolism 1, no. 1 (2020): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinutr33032.

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To questions regarding the rehabilitation process in patients with impaired functions and structures, limited activity due to diseases or conditions, which in most cases lead to disability, Galina E. Ivanova MD the head of department of medical rehabilitation, Faculty of Additional Professional Education, State Autonomous Educational Institution named after N. I. Pirogova, and also the head of the medical rehabilitation department of the Federal Center for Cerebrovascular Pathology and Stroke of the Russian Ministry of Health. During the conversation, important aspects of clinical nutrition we

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Yakushin, Sergei B., Theodore Raphan, and Bernard Cohen. "Gravity-Specific Adaptation of the Angular Vestibuloocular Reflex: Dependence on Head Orientation With Regard to Gravity." Journal of Neurophysiology 89, no. 1 (2003): 571–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00287.2002.

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The gain of the vertical angular vestibuloocular reflex (aVOR) was adaptively altered by visual-vestibular mismatch during rotation about an interaural axis, using steps of velocity in three head orientations: upright, left-side down, and right-side down. Gains were decreased by rotating the animal and visual surround in the same direction and increased by visual and surround rotation in opposite directions. Gains were adapted in one head position (single-state adaptation) or decreased with one side down and increased with the other side down (dual-state adaptation). Animals were tested in dar

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Serdyuk, Liliya. "The President of Ukraine as a multifaceted state and legal phenomenon: doctrinal approaches to understanding." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 4, no. 4 (2020): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2020-4-106-110.

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In preparing this article the author has set out to substantiate the thesis about the multifaceted phenomenon of the President of Ukraine as a phenomenon of state and legal reality, which necessarily requires enrichment of the content of the same concept. The analysis of scientists’ judgments revealing the content of the concept under study, gives grounds to conclude that the President of Ukraine is a complex socio-legal phenomenon, and therefore a comprehensive picture of this phenomenon can be obtained only as a result of its multifaceted consideration: - from the point of view of the theory

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Kim, Joon Mo, Yu Jeong Kim, and Ki Ho Park. "Thermal Injury Induces Small Heat Shock Protein in the Optic Nerve Head In Vivo." Korean Journal of Ophthalmology 35, no. 6 (2021): 460–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3341/kjo.2021.0027.

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Purpose: To investigate the induction pattern of various heat shock protein (HSP) in the optic nerve head after thermal stress using transpupillary thermotherapy and to determine the dose-response relationship of thermal stress on the induction of various HSP.Methods: The 810-nm diode laser with 50-μm spot size was aimed to the center of optic nerve head of right eye of Norway brown rats. First, the various exposure powers (100, 120, 140 mW) were used with the same exposure duration, 60 seconds, to investigate power dosing effect. Second, the various exposure durations (1, 2, 3, and 5 minutes)

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39

Boggs, Joan M. "Effect of lipid structural modifications on their intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions and membrane functions." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 64, no. 1 (1986): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o86-008.

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The large number of different membrane lipids with various structural modifications and properties and the characteristic lipid composition of different types of membranes suggest that different lipids have specific functions in the membrane. Many of the varying properties of lipids with different polar head groups and in different ionization states can be attributed to the presence of interactive or repulsive forces between the head groups in the bilayer. The interactive forces are hydrogen bonds between hydrogen bond donating groups such as —P—OH, —OH, and —NH3+ and hydrogen bond accepting g

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40

Fathullah, Fathullah. "POSITION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS TOWARD VOTER PARTICIPATION IN THE ELECTION OF LOCAL HEADS ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 10 OF 2016 CONCERNING THE ELECTION OF GOVERNOR, REGENCY AND MAYOR." AMAL INSANI (Indonesian Multidiscipline of Social Journal) 2, no. 2 (2022): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.56721/amalinsani.v2i2.9.

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Regional Government, one part of state institutions, has the function of regulating and implementing laws, one of which is realizing democracy (election of regional heads). Democracy is one of the main pillars regarding human beings; as individuals, society, nation, state and society. Do government and democracy contradict each other or complement each other in their respective functions. Democratic government is a government that emphasizes the values of justice and community participation. Community participation in democracy is a right based on the law. What is the responsibility of the R

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41

Nagy, Benedek, and Zita Kovács. "On deterministic 1-limited 5′ → 3′ sensing Watson–Crick finite-state transducers." RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications 55 (2021): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ita/2021007.

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Finite automata and finite state transducers belong to the bases of (theoretical) computer science with many applications. On the other hand, DNA computing and related bio-inspired paradigms are relatively new fields of computing. Watson–Crick automata are in the intersection of the above fields. These finite automata have two reading heads as they read the upper and lower strands of the input DNA molecule, respectively. In 5′ → 3′ Watson–Crick automata the two reading heads move in the same biochemical direction, that is, from the 5′ end of the strand to the direction of the 3′ end. However,

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42

Fox, Hazel. "The Resolution of the Institute of International Law on the Immunities of Heads of State and Government." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 51, no. 1 (2002): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/51.1.119.

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A pressing issue of the day requiring authoritative resolution is whether public officials when in office carrying out their official functions may be prosecuted by the courts of other countries for alleged international crimes. Objection has been made, though not by the Danish Government, to a new ambassador appointed by the State of Israel, taking up his appointment as head of the Israeli diplomatic mission in Copenhagen, on the ground of his implication in war crimes. Recently, criminal proceedings were brought in the French courts against Colonel Ghadaffi as the serving Head of the State o

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43

Mpesau, Alasman. "KEWENANGAN BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILU DALAM PENANGANAN PELANGGARAN ADMINISTRASI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF SISTEM PERADILAN INDONESIA." Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) 2, no. 2 (2021): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/aclj.v2i2.16207.

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In the General Election and Regional Head Election Law, the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) has the authority supervisory to each Election stages, it is the center for law enforcement activities of the Election (Sentra Gakkumdu) to criminal acts and carrying out the judicial functions for investigating, examining, and decided on administrative disputes of General Election and Regional Head Election. With the Bawaslu’s authority then placed as a super-body institution in the ranks of the Election Management Body, due to its essential role in building a clean and credible electoral system,

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Shcherbyna, V. S. "LEGAL FORMS OF CONTROL AND SUPERVISION OF STORAGE AND OF EFFECTIVE USE OF STATE PROPERTY BY PARTICIPANTS OF ECONOMIC RELATIONS." Economics and Law, no. 3 (November 25, 2021): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/econlaw.2021.03.003.

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The main legal forms of control and supervision over the preservation and effective use of state property by participants in economic relations, which are considered as one of the elements of the legal regime of state property, are studied. According to the results of the study, the following main legal forms of control and supervision over the preservation and effective use of state property by participants in economic relations are identified: a) control by authorized bodies over compliance with the contract concluded with the head of the state enterprise; head of the preservation and effect

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Ovadnevaite, J., A. Manders, G. de Leeuw, C. Monahan, D. Ceburnis, and C. D. O'Dowd. "A sea spray aerosol flux parameterization encapsulating wave state." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 13, no. 9 (2013): 23139–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-13-23139-2013.

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Abstract. A new sea spray source function (SSSF), termed Oceanflux Sea Spray Aerosol or OSSA, was derived based on in-situ sea spray measurements along with meteorological/physical parameters. Submicron sea spray fluxes derived from particle number concentration measurements at the Mace Head coastal station, on the west coast of Ireland, were used together with open-ocean eddy correlation flux measurements from the Eastern Atlantic (SEASAW cruise). In the overlapping size range, the data for Mace Head and SEASAW were found to be in a good agreement, which allowed deriving the new SSSF from the

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Ovadnevaite, J., A. Manders, G. de Leeuw, et al. "A sea spray aerosol flux parameterization encapsulating wave state." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 14, no. 4 (2014): 1837–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-1837-2014.

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Abstract. A new sea spray source function (SSSF), termed Oceanflux Sea Spray Aerosol or OSSA, was derived based on in-situ sea spray aerosol measurements along with meteorological/physical parameters. Submicron sea spray aerosol fluxes derived from particle number concentration measurements at the Mace Head coastal station, on the west coast of Ireland, were used together with open-ocean eddy correlation flux measurements from the Eastern Atlantic Sea Spray, Gas Flux, and Whitecap (SEASAW) project cruise. In the overlapping size range, the data for Mace Head and SEASAW were found to be in a go

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Zhirnik, A. S., A. V. Rodina, Yu P. Semochkina, et al. "COGNITIVE DISTURBANCES AND THE STATE OF BRAIN GLIAL CELLS IN MICE EXPOSED TO FRACTIONATED WHOLE-BRAIN IRRADIATION." MEDICAL RADIOLOGY AND RADIATION SAFETY 67, no. 5 (2022): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33266/1024-6177-2022-67-5-10-17.

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Purpose: To investigate the effect of fractionated whole-brain γ-irradiation at a cumulative dose of 20 Gy on cognitive functions, the state of brain glial cells and expression of multiple cytokines in mice 2 months after exposure. Material and methods: Male C57Bl/6 mice were exposed to fractionated head γ-irradiation with 5 doses of 4 Gy. Two months after irradiation the behavior and cognitive functions of animals were assessed. After isolation of cells from mice brains the content of resting and activated microglia, microglial cells with M1- and M2-phenotype, astrocytes, proliferating cells

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Sari, Weni Gusdi, and Zainuddin Zainuddin. "KONSEP OTONOMI DAERAH DALAM HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM." JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah 2, no. 2 (2021): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/jisrah.v2i2.4348.

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This study examines the concept of regional autonomy in Islamic constitutional law about how is the concept of regional autonomy in Islamic State Constitutional Law and how is the autonomy of regional heads in the perspective of Islamic constitutional law. This research is a qualitative research library (Library Research). The data of this study were obtained through the Islamic law/Fiqh research method with a historical approach. After the data has been collected, it is then processed by studying, researching, studying and understanding the concept of regional autonomy in Islamic Constitution

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Korchagina, Kristina Aleksandrovna. "Legal personality of officials of the prosecution authorities in criminal proceedings." Jus strictum, no. 3 (September 30, 2024): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/3034-2945-2024-3-58-2.

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In modern criminal procedural science, there is no doubt that the prosecutor and subordinate prosecution officers are participants in criminal proceedings. Separate disputes arise only when discussing the issue of classifying the prosecutor as a party to the prosecution. At the same time, the role and functions of officials of the prosecution authorities in criminal proceedings are not so obvious and unambiguous. Although Part1 of Article37 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation assigns the functions of supervision and criminal prosecution to the prosecutor, the heads of t

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Milani, Alireza, and Mehdi Rezaee Moghadam. "Functions of Alternative Punishments to Imprisonment in Reducing the Criminal Population of the State Prisons." International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 44 (December 2014): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.44.74.

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In accordance with the inefficiency of imprisonment punishments in reforming and rehabilitating the prisoners, also due to the criminal environment of the prisons, economic costs of the prison and damages caused by imprisoning the head of the household, contradiction with the principle of personal punishment, health and mental problems existing and the like, are some of the problems which have created serious challenges for the imprisonment punishments. Hence, attempts for employing other punishments as alternatives to the imprisonment punishment have drawn the attention of various countries a

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