Academic literature on the topic 'Funding stages'

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Journal articles on the topic "Funding stages"

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Turek, Marian, and Aneta Michalak. "New Performance Funding Models as a Way of Funding." Equilibrium 6, no. 2 (2011): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil2011.013.

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Mining industry in Poland faces many financial problems. One of them is to determine the proper performance funding structure. The main objective of this article is to create new models of funding performance in mining enterprises and to propose the way of examining influence of separate models on effectiveness of finance management in mining enterprises. As the measure of effectiveness growth regarding finance management the Authors adopted the value growth of mining enterprise. In the following stages of research there were assumptions and procedure presented for building funding models of m
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Norrman, Charlotte, and Magnus Klofsten. "Seed Funding for Innovative Ventures." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 9, no. 1 (2008): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000008783563028.

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This paper focuses on public innovation support for ventures in their early stages of development. Based on quantitative analysis of programme-specific data, the authors explore and discuss what mechanisms have influenced a public sector actor in selecting ideas for funding. The main findings show, first, that the ‘legal form of the firm’ and the ‘type of industry’ are the main factors that discriminate among firms that have gained public financial support and, second, that explicit and tacit selection criteria affect the process that determines which ideas are to receive support.
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Shetty, Snehal, and Ranjany Sundaram. "Funding acquisition drivers for new venture firms: Diminishing value of human capital signals in early rounds of funding." Problems and Perspectives in Management 17, no. 1 (2019): 78–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(1).2019.08.

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Multiple factors such as human capital, amount raised in the first round, innovation etc. have an impact on the funding prospect of new ventures. This paper explored the influencing factors that drive multiple rounds of funding for new venture firms and provided a much broader perspective of funding drivers during the early stages of the new venture firm. Using signalling theory and human capital theory, this paper analyzed signals that influence the acquisition of funds in the first round and whether those signals persisted for the second and third rounds of funding when information asymmetri
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Iryna, Klymchuk. "Financial mechanisms of the economic component of forecasting and development of general secondary education in Ukraine." ScienceRise: Pedagogical Education, no. 5(38) (September 30, 2020): 37–40. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4984.2020.213238.

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The inefficiency of the current system of financing education in Ukraine in the conditions of budget deficit necessitates the search for / implementation of mechanisms that promote the development of economic independence of general education institutions to increase the efficiency of financial resources. The article presents an analysis and definition of regulatory costs of educational services in Ukraine, in particular: presents the calculation of regulatory costs of educational services in Ukraine and substantiates the need to develop stages of implementation of the program of transition of
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Schneider, Flurina, Tobias Buser, Rea Keller, Theresa Tribaldos, and Stephan Rist. "Research funding programmes aiming for societal transformations: Ten key stages." Science and Public Policy 46, no. 3 (2019): 463–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scy074.

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Manasanch, Elisabet E., Guangchun Han, Zheng Zhang, et al. "Extensive Changes of the Immune Microenvironment Are Associated with Progression from Precursor Stages to Multiple Myeloma." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 37–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-137555.

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Myeloma precursors (monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) and smoldering myeloma (SMM)) precede the development of active multiple myeloma. Understanding the genomic and immune mechanisms that underlie transformation to MM may be key to identifying a successful therapy. To this end, we designed a prospective observational study of MGUS/SMM patients to identify genomic, immunological, and clinical parameters that may predict disease progression, and to recognize potential therapeutic targets for MGUS and SMM patients at high-risk of progression. From December 2015 until April 201
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Salo, Janne, and Ömer Ilday. "The European Research Council Funding for frontier research in Europe." EPJ Web of Conferences 307 (2024): 04040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202430704040.

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The European Research Council provides funding for independent researchers in all research areas and career stages. This session provides basic information on how to prepare an ERC grant proposal and how the ERC funding can support researchers and their careers.
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Brouillette, Liane, and Ilona Virginia Missakian. "Stages of Learning." Boom 2, no. 2 (2012): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/boom.2012.2.2.70.

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Music starts and the students in a San Diego classroom begin to imitate the teacher’s movements, alternately moving and freezing at the teacher’s signals—this is an innovative language lesson that also emphasizes teamwork and comprehension. The Teaching Artist Project (TAP) implements arts instruction to help improve children’s literacy and social-emotional development. Through a collaboration of the San Diego Unified School District and the University of California, Irvine, the results are a powerful indication that effective targeted assistance can help empower struggling students with langu
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Ullah, Farid, Saeed Akbar, and Peter Taylor. "Spin-offs, stages of growth and funding issues: some UK evidence." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management 7, no. 6 (2007): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijeim.2007.014595.

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Sumandea, C. Amelia, and C. William Balke. "Funding Opportunities for Investigators in the Early Stages of Career Development." Circulation 119, no. 9 (2009): 1320–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.107.752691.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Funding stages"

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Рубанов, П. М. "Аналіз венчурного фінансування бізнесу і стартапів". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/82433.

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В роботі охарактеризовані основні суб’єкти і стадії венчурного фінансування, розглянуті форми стартового венчурного фінансування і його характеристики, проведене порівняння характеристик фондів венчурного капіталу і прямих інвестицій. У другому розділі проведений аналіз сучасних тенденцій розвитку венчурного фінансування у США, Європі, світі, досліджено вплив пандемії COVID-19, проаналізовано стан і розвиток венчурного фінансування в Україні. У третьому розділі проведений аналіз законодавства України щодо функціонування венчурних фондів; проаналізовано законодавство ЄС щодо фондів венчурного к
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Gordon, Michael A. "Funding Urban Mass Transit in the United States." Thesis, Boston College, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/1844.

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Thesis advisor: Richard, S.J. McGowan<br>As urbanized areas have grown across the United States, roads have quickly developed with them. Yet many cities have developed this infrastructure at the cost of failing to adequately fund urban mass transit, in spite of the important services it provides for the poor, commuters, and the environment. Consequently, many urban mass transit systems have struggled with deficits, increased fares, and reduced service. This study examines six major systems in the United States and analyzes data from these systems to provide policy recommendations regarding urb
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Westbrook, Jane (Juanita Jane). "State Funding for Community Education Projects." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1986. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501099/.

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The problem of this study was an analysis of the funding procedures in states which provide funding for local community education projects. The purpose of the study was to identify states which appropriate funds for community education and to provide an analysis of the guidelines for operation and use of state funds for community education at the local level. Twenty-five states were initially identified as having some type of state funding for community education, Eleven of the twenty-one states responding do provide funding for use at the local level. The guidelines and applications for obtai
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Smith, Jennifer A. "Potential Bias in Early-Stage Venture Capital Funding." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/892.

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This analysis examines the impact that personal characteristics like gender, race, years participating in the labor force, education, and previous entrepreneurship have on the amount of funding a startup receives from venture capital investors. Data for the analysis is taken from online venture capital database, Crunchbase, and includes investments made by venture capitalists between the years of 2002 and 2014. Findings from the regression analysis conclude that gender, the number of years a founder has been in the labor force, and a founder’s education background are significant determinants
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Schmielau, Robert E. "Equality and liberty in state policy for the funding of school capital expenditures." Virtual Press, 2000. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1167799.

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The primary purpose of this study was to determine provisions for equality and liberty for the funding of school capital expenditures in each of the 50 states. More specifically, the following issues were analyzed: (a) the extent to which state policies provide equality in funding school facility construction, (b) the extent to which state policies provide local boards liberty in decisions on funding school facility construction, and (c) categorization of the 50 states with respect to provision of liberty and equality for capital outlay funding. A descriptive database of the capital outlay fun
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Abadie, Panambi. "Funding higher education in Uruguay : a policy question." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2009. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/167483/.

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For years the dominant theme of higher education in Uruguay has been financial distress. However the literature relating to higher education has not addressed the question of how higher education institutions receive their funding. The aim of this study was to provide an analytical view of the current model of financing higher education in this country and predictions about its possible evolution or change according to the views of different stakeholders. This study used a qualitative approach and multi-modal tools - documents, literature, semi structured interviews, a Focus Group and speeches
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Rambo, Jack (Jack Howard). "Alternative Funding Models for Financing Construction of Public School Facilities and Debt Retirement." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1992. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc279337/.

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The main purpose of this study was to examine the various finance models that are presently being used to finance facilities and to provide information for the Texas legislature, the Texas Education Agency, and local school districts concerning facilities funding models that might be used in Texas. Based on the information gathered and analyzed, several conclusions are drawn and recommendations regarding state funding of capital projects in the State of Texas are made. The model recommended for Texas is one that provides for an equalized grant and includes formulas for the distribution of stat
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Dearey, William M. "The effect of funding scheme on the performance of Navy repair activities." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Mar%5FDearey.pdf.

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Turner, John S. "The Pearl Harbor fleet maintenance pilot program : conversion from the Navy working captical fund to appropriated funding /." Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02Jun%5FTurner.pdf.

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Weinlein, Michael C. "Funding for first responders from a threat and prevention approach." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Jun%5FWeinlein.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in Security Studies (Homeland Security and Defense))--Naval Postgraduate School, June 2004.<br>Thesis advisor(s): Paul Stockton. Includes bibliographical references (p. 49-52). Also available online.
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Books on the topic "Funding stages"

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Daniel, Sommerhauser, ed. Funding ammunition ports. RAND, 2012.

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Sundeen, Matthew. Surface transportation funding: Options for states. National Conference of State Legislatures, 2006.

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United States. General Accounting Office. RCED. DOE's no-year funding. The Office, 1995.

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Richardson, Joe. Food stamps: Background and funding. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1993.

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National Resource Center on Minority Aging Populations (U.S.) and United States. Administration on Aging, eds. Intrastate funding formulas. National Resource Center on Minority Aging Populations, University Center on Aging, San Diego State University, College of Health and Human Services, 1989.

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United States. General Accounting Office. National Security and International Affairs Division., ed. AIFLD funding and programs. The Office, 1996.

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1944-, Birkler J. L., National Defense Research Institute (U.S.), and Rand Corporation, eds. Options for funding aircraft carriers. Rand, 2002.

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David, Kassisng, ed. How funding instability affects Army programs. RAND Corporation, 2007.

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Evans, Angela. Department of Education funding issues: FY1993. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1992.

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Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service., ed. Department of Education funding issues: FY1992. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Funding stages"

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Shimasaki, Craig D. "Financing the Company – Part 2: Funding Stages, Valuation, and Funding Tools." In The Business of Bioscience. Springer New York, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0064-7_9.

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Kreituss, Ilmars. "Collective Financing Marketplaces: Alternative to Bank Funding in Early Stages of Entrepreneurship." In Country Experiences in Economic Development, Management and Entrepreneurship. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46319-3_29.

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Păunescu, Mihai, Andreea Gheba, and Gabriela Jitaru. "Performance-Based Funding—The Romanian Experience of the Last Five Years (2016–2020)." In Higher Education in Romania: Overcoming Challenges and Embracing Opportunities. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94496-4_12.

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AbstractPerformance-based funding has a long experience of debates and implementation in Romania, distinguishing three main stages of refinement in its implementation, starting with 2002. The actual form is similar starting with 2016, an important share of Romanian higher education funding for teaching activities in public universities (26.5%) being distributed according to quality indicators (applied by field of study). Given that the main objective of this mechanism is to reward performance, as well as to assure a more transparent and predictable resource allocation, the aim of this paper is
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Ntekim, Atara. "Essential Elements in Improving Oncology in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) and Examples for Their Implementation in Nigeria." In Improving Oncology Worldwide. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96053-7_13.

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AbstractIn this chapter, I will summarize the major elements contributing to poor cancer disease outcomes in low- and middle-income countries and suggestions on how to address them. Many measures proposed herein involve social work, public education, and only in later stages health-care workforce. Taking the current COVID-19 pandemic as a starting point, launching public health education and vaccination programs together with raising public awareness for lifestyle-driven diseases may prove a turning point in cancer prevention in many low- and middle-income countries. Collaboration with institu
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Schilizzi, Richard T., Ronald D. Ekers, Peter E. Dewdney, and Philip Crosby. "Site Selection Story, 2002–2006: Shortlist." In The Square Kilometre Array. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51374-9_7.

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AbstractThe SKA telescope site selection process was long and complex. It went through five distinct stages: (1) separate national initiatives in China and Australia to identify potential sites (1994–2002), (2) centrally coordinated activity to identify and characterise these and two other potential sites in Southern Africa and Argentina-Brazil (2000–2005), (3) the short-listing process and decision (2004–2006), (4) further characterisation of the two short-listed sites, and politicisation of the site competition (2007–2011), and (5) the final site selection process and decision (2009–2012).Th
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Weiner, Edward. "Challenge of Funding." In Urban Transportation Planning in the United States. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39975-1_20.

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Callahan, Hilary S., Michael Wolyniak, Jennifer Jo Thompson, Matthew T. Rutter, Courtney J. Murren, and April Bisner. "The UNPAK Project: Much More Than a CURE." In Transforming Education for Sustainability. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13536-1_16.

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AbstractOver a decade ago, faculty researchers at primarily undergraduate institutions embarked on a project motivated as much by questions about plant genomics as by commitment to undergraduate mentoring. The project gained funding from NSF and also an acronym: UNPAK, Undergraduates Phenotyping Arabidopsis Knockouts. The project aims to test ideas about how often mutation results in detectable change in plant traits important in both ecology and agriculture, relying on the premier model species in plant science, much like the lab mouse in biomedicine. UNPAK has two major tenets. First, it har
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Schade, Sven, Maite Pelacho, Toos (C G. E. ). van Noordwijk, Katrin Vohland, Susanne Hecker, and Marina Manzoni. "Citizen Science and Policy." In The Science of Citizen Science. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58278-4_18.

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AbstractCitizen science has manifold relationships to policy, which is understood as sets of ideas or plans for action followed by a government, business, political party, or group of people. In this chapter, we focus on the relationship between citizen science, government policies, and the related notions of politics and polity. We discuss two core areas of interaction between citizen science and policy. Firstly, government policies can support citizen science to flourish, for example, through legitimisation or funding. Secondly, citizen science can contribute to policymaking at various stage
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Dessì, Valentina, Maria Fianchini, Franca Zuccoli, Raffaella Colombo, and Noemi Morrone. "Healthy and Empowering Life in Schoolyards. The Case of Dante Alighieri School in Milan." In The Urban Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29515-7_80.

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AbstractThis paper presents a participatory process aimed at improving outdoor education in a primary school in Milan. The rationale of this work was that the psycho-physical benefits for children from outdoor living could be enhanced through outdoor education. Indeed, open-air environments are fit for supporting learning experiences, bringing out different abilities and improving well-being. Moreover, during the COVID-19 pandemic, schoolyards turned out to be a resource for overcoming physical distancing. Nevertheless, the availability of flexible physical environments and proper equipment fo
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Birnbauer, Bill. "Funding Nonprofit Accountability Journalism." In The Rise of Nonprofit Investigative Journalism in the United States. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351051903-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Funding stages"

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Elliott, Teresa, Stuart Greenberger, and Mary Ellen Collentine. "Considerations and Criteria for Relocating Utilities in Electric Rail Corridors." In CORROSION 2005. NACE International, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2005-05240.

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Abstract Residents of the Portland metropolitan area enjoy an extensive and expanding electric rail transit system. Over 20 other cities across the U.S. have constructed electric rail mass transit systems, with more than 40 additional cities in various stages of planning. Protecting utilities and maintaining the service during the construction and operation of these systems are one of the many challenges faced by utility owners and transit agencies alike. Electric rail projects can impact utilities in various ways. This paper discusses three main impacts - direct physical interferences, mainte
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Stancu, Adriana Iuliana. "COMBATING THE FINANCING TERRORISM: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EU REGULATORY FRAMEWORK AND ENFORCEMENT MECHANISM." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s02/06.

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European Union (EU) has been at the forefront of efforts to disrupt and dismantle the financial networks that sustain terrorist organizations. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the regulatory frameworks and enforcement mechanisms employed by the EU in its fight against the financing of terrorism. The study analyses the threat by examining the different funding methods used over the years by various terrorist organizations. Then, the research scrutinizes the role of EU frameworks and mechanisms to mitigate those threats. It explores the challenges posed by divergent national imple
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Popescu, Gheorghe Cristian, and Monica Popescu. "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS PROMOTED THROUGH COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY TO INCREASE COMPETITIVENESS AND SUSTAINABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/4.2/s20.57.

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The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) 2023 - 2027 is currently the main instrument of the member states for the development of the agricultural sector and rural areas. CAP is focused on ten key objectives related to social, environmental and economic goals. EU agricultural policy covers all levels covers all levels of agri-food supply chain. The Romania CAP Strategic Plan was approved by the European Commission in December 2022 with a total allocation of 15.83 billions � (14,96 billions � from EU budget and 0,86 billion � national funding). The main type of interventions for direct payments to
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Johnson, Tony, Stephanie Burns, Patrick Gomez, and Joe Dusio. "A Rapid and Affordable Approach to Insert the Future Airborne Capability Environment (FACE) into Fielded Open System Architecture (OSA) Systems." In Vertical Flight Society 72nd Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0072-2016-11410.

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In an environment of limited and dynamic defense funding, affordable approaches are needed to maximize deployment of innovative capabilities across entire fleets of military aircraft. The United States (US) Department of Defense (DoD) is supporting the use of new open system architecture solutions such as the Future Airborne Capability Environment (FACE™) Technical Standard for use on their respective platforms. The goals of the FACE Standard include reducing lifecycle costs and enabling rapid integration of innovative capabilities in the form of software applications that are reusable across
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Zhang, Hui, Zhe Cao, Ying Huang, and Lin Zhang. "How China and the United States Fund Artificial Intelligence? Multi-dimensional Characteristics Analysis from the Lifecycle Perspective." In 20th International Conference on Scientometrics & Informetrics. Institute for Informatics and Automation Problems of NAS RA, 2025. https://doi.org/10.51408/issi2025_086.

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Funding for artificial intelligence (AI) technology research and development has ascended to a strategic priority in major global countries' scientific and technological agendas. This study explores and compares the multi-dimensional characteristics of AI-related funding projects in China and the United States (US), the global leaders in AI technology development. Specifically, it examines the characteristics of funding entities, the variety of project types, and the organization of topics across various stages of AI technology development, all contextualized within the framework of the techno
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Gunawardana, K. A. P., Y. G. Sandanayake, G. I. Karunasena, and T. S. Jayawickrama. "PROBLEMS AND RELATED CAUSES OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROCESS TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABILITY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES." In The 9th World Construction Symposium 2021. The Ceylon Institute of Builders - Sri Lanka, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/wcs.2021.40.

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Public Procurement Process (PP Process) in construction industry has identified as integral part to achieve sustainability in developing countries. Sustainability links with the social, environmental, and economic indicators. The PP Process contributes largely to the budget of developing nations. However, existing PP Processes of developing countries have shown lagging features to achieve sustainability due to a number of problems. Further, the depth and gravity of the problems depend on the impact of root causes throughout the activities and stages of procurement lifecycle of a project. Hence
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Wahba, Khaled, and Sherif Kamel. "A Virtual Research Model to Help Academics Face the Challenges of the 21st Century." In 2001 Informing Science Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2401.

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The academic career and the stages of promotion of teachers and field researchers at the Egyptian universities as well as at many research centers available in Egypt's 26 provinces is guided by a set of rules and regulations that mainly depend on the number of publications that the researcher is producing in a specific period of time. It is also important to note that such publications should be published in well-known and accredited journals, transactions, and conference proceedings amongst others. These publications could be produced jointly with other institutions both locally and internati
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Litvin, Aurelia. "Connecting the agricultural policies of the Republic of Moldova to the PAC under the pre-accession conditions to the EU." In The 6th Economic International Conference "Competitiveness and sustainable development". Technical University of Moldova, 2024. https://doi.org/10.52326/csd2024.03.

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The Republic of Moldova has expressed a strong commitment to European integration, with agricultural policy alignment being a key aspect of this process. The EU accession process involves multiple stages, including the alignment of national policies and regulations with EU standards. Specific Steps and Progress was signed in 2014 Association Agreement and DCFTA. Moldova has been progressively harmonizing its agricultural policies and regulations with EU acquis communautaire. This includes food safety, animal health, plant protection, and environmental sustainability. Moldova is working to alig
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Nahod, Bruno, and Perina Vuksa Nahod. "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN TERMINOLOGY PROCESSING: TESTING THE ROBUSTNESS OF A CUSTOM GPT." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on ART and HUMANITIES - ISCAH 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscah.2024/fs11.21.

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Following the discontinuance of funding of the Croatian national term base � Struna (http://struna.ihjj.hr/) in 2019. we initiated the development of a new methodology for creating terminological collections independent of field experts' input for the initial terminological data. A possible solution to our problem of finding a compact and robust source for generating information in the early stages of processing terminology (the �raw definitions�) in various domains could be found in the publicly available AI language model created by OpenAI called ChatGPT-4. ChatGPT is a large language model
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Kobayashi, Minoru. "The Importance and Necessity of Early-stage Financial Support for Startup and Venture Companies in Japan." In 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004935.

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For startups and venture companies, I conducted research not only on the period before starting a business but also on the early stages of the business from the immediate aftermath of starting. In this study I examined financial support during this period, considering financial assistance from the preparation stage to the early stages of the business in its entirety. The year before last, the government of Japan announced the "Grand Design and Implementation Plan for New Capitalism - Realization of Investment in People, Technology, and Startups." It formulated a "5-years Startup Development Pl
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Reports on the topic "Funding stages"

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Tomas, Therese Jules, Danielle Lois Carreon, Louie Iyar Dagoy, Aaron Carlos Manuel, and Valerie Gilbert Ulep. The State of Health Infrastructure Investments in the Philippines and Assessment of the Health Facility Enhancement Program (HFEP). Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2025.05.

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The Health Facilities Enhancement Program (HFEP) is a capital investment grant administered by the Department of Health (DOH) to help local government units (LGUs) augment their health infrastructure, including primary healthcare facilities, hospitals, and equipment. Over the past decades, HFEP has accounted for approximately 12 percent of DOH's total budget. Despite its scale and more than a decade of implementation, systematic program evaluations remain limited. We used a mixed-methods approach to assess the different stages of program implementation: planning, budget allocation, execution,
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Lavadenz, Magaly, and Elvira Armas. An Exploratory Study of Bilingual Teacher Residencies in California. California Council on Teacher Education (CCTE), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.article.2023.1.

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This research brief presents a study that explores the underexamined area of bilingual teacher residencies (BTRs) in California. The authors build upon research on teacher residencies to better understand the perspectives of program leaders- those who implement BTRs in Local Education Agencies (LEAs) and Institutions of Higher Education (IHEs). The study describes the program leaders’ insights into the implementation of BTRs at various stages of development and implementation based on the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing’s (CTC) funding phases from 2018 to 2023. Four findings are
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Griffith, Michael, and Dion Burns. Funding student needs: A review of state funding policies for English learners and students from low-income backgrounds. Learning Policy Institute, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54300/471.440.

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From an analysis of state legislative and policy documents, this report reviews how states’ school funding programs currently address the needs of English learners and students from low-income families. We contextualize these approaches by summarizing findings from six school finance studies across several states that estimate the additional funds needed to support students from these backgrounds. We conclude with considerations for state policymakers in allocating funding to support the needs of these two student groups. While not comprehensive, this policy report allows the reader to better
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Ketterer, Juan, Adrián Ortega Andrade, Juan Martínez Álvarez, and Daniel Fonseca. Financial Solutions for Development: National Infrastructure Platforms. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004654.

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This paper presents a new public policy instrument, national infrastructure platforms (NIPs), to promote investment in sustainable infrastructure in Latin America and the Caribbean. The region has important infrastructure deficits that limit its ability to meet challenges of economic growth, climate change, and social inclusion and equality. NIPs will allow countries to maximize the use of public, multilateral, and concessional financing resources to promote socioeconomic development. Specifically, since the infrastructure challenges of the region will not be met with public funding, NIPs will
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Magnúsdóttir, Rannveig, Skúli Skúlason, Ole Sandberg, Ragnhildur Guðmundsdóttir, Sæunn Sigurjónsdóttir, and Rebecca Thompson, eds. Greinargerð í kjölfar vinnustofu Biodice um líffræðilega fjölbreytni þann 23. apríl 2024. Biodice, 2025. https://doi.org/10.33112/bio2025903.

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On April 23, 2024, the collaborative platform Biodice and its partners held a full-day workshop on biodiversity. The aim of the workshop was to analyse and discuss the issue of biodiversity as it appears in Icelandic administration. This workshop was a part of The Nordic Biodiversity Framework project (NBF), which was funded by the Nordic working group for Biodiversity of the Nordic Council of Ministers. The workshop was very well attended by about 40 people, all of which were representatives of ministries, governmental agencies and other various entities that work with biodiversity issues at
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Wintjes, Rene, and Fernando Vargas. Digital Innovation Hubs: Insights from European Experience in Supporting Business Digitalization. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004995.

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Digital technologies can boost regional and sectoral productivity, yet firms in Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries are experiencing shortfalls in digital uptake and innovation. This is partly due to a scarcity of knowledge suppliers able to respond to the region's or countries' diverse needs. Digital innovation hubs (DIHs) can offer a collaborative, location-based approach and address these gaps. This study analyzes data from over 300 DIHs in Europe, revealing that university-affiliated DIHs offer sophisticated services, such as collaborative research and testing facilities, while in
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Johnson, Rucker C. School Funding Effectiveness: Evidence From California’s Local Control Funding Formula. Learning Policy Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54300/529.194.

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In 2013, California implemented an ambitious school funding reform, the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), which allocates state funding by the proportion of unduplicated “high-need” students in the district: those from low-income families, English learners, and those in foster care. Using student-level longitudinal data for all California schoolchildren, the study is the first comprehensive investigation of LCFF’s impacts on student outcomes, including math and reading achievement, grade repetition, school disciplinary incidents, high school graduation, and college readiness. The analyses
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Espinoza, Daniel, Michael Griffith, Dion Burns, and Patrick M. Shields. Federal and State Resources for Students Experiencing Homelessness. Learning Policy Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54300/546.264.

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Approximately 1.3 million public school students in the United States were identified by their schools or districts as experiencing some form of homelessness in 2019–20. The housing instability faced by these students is associated with a range of acute needs, including transportation, food insecurity, health care, and emotional and mental health. These challenges have negative impacts for student learning and are associated with lower academic achievement and attainment. This report reviews major federal and state sources of funding for students experiencing homelessness. It finds that federa
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Barkett, Michael. Impact of the National Debt on United States Army Funding. Defense Technical Information Center, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada588583.

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Leponiemi, Lasse. Innovators Funding Needs For Education Innovations. HundrED, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.58261/nbmx7345.

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The purpose of this study was to collect information about funding needs for scaling up K12 education innovations. HundrED 2019 Global Collection innovators were asked about their current funding status, future funding needs, and their experiences of the funding process in general.
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