Academic literature on the topic 'Fusarium boothii'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fusarium boothii"

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Valverde-Bogantes, Esteban, Carlos Bolanos-Carriel, Heather E. Hallen-Adams, Niki McMaster, David G. Schmale, and Stephen N. Wegulo. "Aggressiveness and Deoxynivalenol Production of Nebraska Isolates of Fusarium boothii and F. graminearum." Plant Health Progress 21, no. 2 (2020): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-01-20-0001-rs.

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Significant losses in wheat result from Fusarium head blight (FHB) and its associated mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). The predominant FHB pathogen in North America is Fusarium graminearum. F. boothii was recently confirmed for the first time in the United States as a causal agent of FHB in Nebraska wheat fields. This greenhouse study compared the aggressiveness and DON production in wheat among 13 F. graminearum and three F. boothii isolates from Nebraska. Spikes of the susceptible spring wheat cultivar Wheaton at anthesis were spray-inoculated with spores of the isolates. Severity data were u
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Zhang, H., B. Brankovics, W. Luo, et al. "Crops are a main driver for species diversity and the toxigenic potential of Fusarium isolates in maize ears in China." World Mycotoxin Journal 9, no. 5 (2016): 701–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/wmj2015.2004.

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In recent years increasing demands and the relatively low-care cultivation of the crop have resulted in an enormous expansion of the acreage of maize in China. However, particularly in China, Fusarium ear rot forms an important constraint to maize production. In this study, we showed that members of both the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) and the Fusarium graminearum species complex are the causal agents of Fusarium ear rot in the main maize producing areas in China. Fumonisin producing Fusarium verticillioides was the most prevalent species, followed by fumonisin producing Fusarium
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Mizutani, Yukiyoshi, Adane Abraham, Kazuma Uesaka, et al. "Novel Mitoviruses and a Unique Tymo-Like Virus in Hypovirulent and Virulent Strains of the Fusarium Head Blight Fungus, Fusarium boothii." Viruses 10, no. 11 (2018): 584. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v10110584.

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Hypovirulence of phytopathogenic fungi are often conferred by mycovirus(es) infections and for this reason many mycoviruses have been characterized, contributing to a better understanding of virus diversity. In this study, three strains of Fusarium head blight fungus (Fusarium boothii) were isolated from Ethiopian wheats as dsRNA-carrying strains: hypovirulent Ep-BL13 (>10, 3 and 2.5 kbp dsRNAs), and virulent Ep-BL14 and Ep-N28 (3 kbp dsRNA each) strains. The 3 kbp-dsRNAs shared 98% nucleotide identity and have single ORFs encoding a replicase when applied to mitochondrial codon usage. Phyl
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Malihipour, Ali, Jeannie Gilbert, Michele Piercey-Normore, and Sylvie Cloutier. "Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis, Trichothecene Chemotype Patterns, and Variation in Aggressiveness of Fusarium Isolates Causing Head Blight in Wheat." Plant Disease 96, no. 7 (2012): 1016–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-11-0866-re.

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Certain Fusarium species cause Fusarium head blight (FHB) in wheat and other small grains. Differences in characteristics of the pathogen species/isolates used in breeding programs may affect reaction of host genotypes, leading to erroneous results. To clarify differences among Fusarium isolates from different geographical zones, the phylogenetic, chemotypic, and pathogenic abilities of 58 isolates collected from three wheat-producing countries (Canada, Mexico, and Iran) were investigated. Phylogenetic relationships among the isolates were characterized using the Tri101 gene sequence. All Cana
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Lamprecht, S. C., Y. T. Tewoldemedhin, W. J. Botha, and F. J. Calitz. "Fusarium graminearum Species Complex Associated with Maize Crowns and Roots in the KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa." Plant Disease 95, no. 9 (2011): 1153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-11-0083.

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Thirty-three isolates of the Fusarium graminearum species complex obtained from diseased maize (Zea mays) crowns and roots in the Winterton district, KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa were identified to species level. Their pathogenicity and virulence to maize ‘PHI 32D96B’ seedlings were determined under glasshouse conditions, with seedling survival and growth and crown and root rot as criteria. Phylogenetic analyses using the 3-O-acetyltransferase (Tri101) gene region sequences revealed the presence of F. boothii (2 isolates), F. graminearum sensu stricto (26 isolates), and F. meridional
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Gomes, A. A. M., A. R. Machado, A. P. S. Ferreira, D. C. Dutra, and O. L. Pereira. "Postharvest Fruit Rot of Tomato in Brazil Caused by Fusarium boothii." Plant Disease 99, no. 4 (2015): 555. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-09-14-0903-pdn.

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Okello, Paul N., Kristina Petrović, Brian Kontz, and Febina M. Mathew. "Eight Species of Fusarium Cause Root Rot of Corn (Zea mays) in South Dakota." Plant Health Progress 20, no. 1 (2019): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-11-18-0075-rs.

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Fusarium root rot of corn (Zea mays L.) is yield-limiting in the United States, but there is no information available on the disease in South Dakota. In 2015, corn seedlings with discolored roots were arbitrarily sampled from 50 South Dakota fields, and 198 isolates were recovered. Eight species (F. acuminatum, F. boothii, F. equiseti-incarnatum complex, F. graminearum, F. oxysporum, F. proliferatum, F. solani, and F. subglutinans) were identified by morphology and translation elongation factor 1-α gene sequencing. F. graminearum (26.8%) was the most common fungus, and F. boothii (0.5%) was th
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Lee, Kyung-Mi, Jisuk Yu, Moonil Son, Yin-Won Lee, and Kook-Hyung Kim. "Transmission of Fusarium boothii Mycovirus via Protoplast Fusion Causes Hypovirulence in Other Phytopathogenic Fungi." PLoS ONE 6, no. 6 (2011): e21629. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0021629.

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Wegulo, S. N., E. Valverde-Bogantes, C. Bolanos-Carriel, et al. "First Report of Fusarium boothii Causing Head Blight of Wheat in the United States." Plant Disease 102, no. 12 (2018): 2646. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-18-0696-pdn.

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Jimenez, Cristina M., Diego A. Sampietro, Melina A. Sgariglia, José R. Soberón, and Marta A. Vattuone. "Isolation, Identification and Usefulness of Antifungal Compounds from Zuccagnia punctata for Control of Toxigenic Ear Rot Pathogens." Natural Product Communications 9, no. 10 (2014): 1934578X1400901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1400901014.

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Infusion, tincture and decoction of leaves of Zuccagnia punctata Cav. were assayed on growth of Fusarium verticillioides, F. graminearum sensu stricto, F. boothii, F. meridionale, F. subglutinans and F. thapsinum. The tincture showed the lowest IC50 on mycelial growth. A diethyl ether fraction of the tincture showed the highest antifungal activity in microdilution assays on F. verticillioides and F. graminearum. The antifungal constituents were separated by silica gel chromatography and identified as 2′,4′-dihydroxychalcone, 2′,4′-dihydroxy-3′-methoxychalcone and 7-hydroxy-3′,4′-dimethoxyflavo
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fusarium boothii"

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Malihipour, Ali. "Genetic analysis of resistance to Fusarium head blight in wheat (Triticum spp.) using phenotypic characters and molecular markers." 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/4284.

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Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused mainly by Fusarium graminearum (teleomorph: Gibberella zeae), is one of the most damaging diseases of wheat. A ‘Brio’/‘TC 67’ spring wheat population was used to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for resistance to FHB, and to study the association of morphological and developmental characteristics with FHB resistance. Interval mapping (IM) detected a major QTL on chromosome 5AL for resistance to disease severity (type II resistance) and Fusarium-damaged kernels (FDK) under greenhouse and field conditions, respectively. Inconsistent QTL(s) was also detected
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