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Journal articles on the topic 'Fusarium Gibberellins'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Hedden, Peter. "The Current Status of Research on Gibberellin Biosynthesis." Plant and Cell Physiology 61, no. 11 (2020): 1832–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcaa092.

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Abstract Gibberellins are produced by all vascular plants and several fungal and bacterial species that associate with plants as pathogens or symbionts. In the 60 years since the first experiments on the biosynthesis of gibberellic acid in the fungus Fusarium fujikuroi, research on gibberellin biosynthesis has advanced to provide detailed information on the pathways, biosynthetic enzymes and their genes in all three kingdoms, in which the production of the hormones evolved independently. Gibberellins function as hormones in plants, affecting growth and differentiation in organs in which their
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2

Bhalla, Kirti, Shashi Bala Singh, and Rashmi Agarwal. "Quantitative determination of gibberellins by high performance liquid chromatography from various gibberellins producing Fusarium strains." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 167, no. 1-4 (2009): 515–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-009-1068-5.

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3

Rodríguez-Ortiz, Roberto, M. Carmen Limón, and Javier Avalos. "Regulation of Carotenogenesis and Secondary Metabolism by Nitrogen in Wild-Type Fusarium fujikuroi and Carotenoid-Overproducing Mutants." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75, no. 2 (2008): 405–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01089-08.

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ABSTRACT The fungus Fusarium fujikuroi (Gibberella fujikuroi MP-C) produces metabolites of biotechnological interest, such as gibberellins, bikaverins, and carotenoids. Gibberellin and bikaverin productions are induced upon nitrogen exhaustion, while carotenoid accumulation is stimulated by light. We evaluated the effect of nitrogen availability on carotenogenesis in comparison with bikaverin and gibberellin production in the wild type and in carotenoid-overproducing mutants (carS). Nitrogen starvation increased carotenoid accumulation in all strains tested. In carS strains, gibberellin and bi
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4

Avalos, J., E. Cerda-Olmedo, F. Reyes, and A. Barrero. "Gibberellins and Other Metabolites of Fusarium fujikuroi and Related Fungi." Current Organic Chemistry 11, no. 8 (2007): 721–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138527207780598729.

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5

María I, Dinolfo, Castañares Eliana, and Stenglein Sebastián A. "Fusarium–plant interaction: state of the art – a review." Plant Protection Science 53, No. 2 (2017): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/182/2015-pps.

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One of the most important genera able to develop diseases in cereals is Fusarium which not only produces losses by the fungal presence but also mycotoxin production harmful to human and animal consumers. In the environment, plants are continuously threatened by abiotic and biotic stresses. Among the latter, pathogens gained importance mainly due to their ability to affect the plant fitness. To protect against potential attacks, plants have developed strategies in which phytohormones have an essential role. In plant–pathogen interactions, salicylic acid, ethylene, and jasmonates are the most im
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6

Fraga, Braulio M., Carlo Bressa, Pedro González, and Ricardo Guillermo. "Microbial Transformation of the Diterpene 7-epi-Foliol by Fusarium fujikuroi." Natural Product Communications 9, no. 8 (2014): 1934578X1400900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1400900802.

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The incubation of 3α,7α,18-trihydroxy- ent-kaur-16-ene (7- epi-foliol) with the fungus Fusarium fujikuroi gave 3α,7α,18-trihydroxy- ent-kaur-16-en-18-al as the sole product. The biotransformation of other 7α- or 7β-hydroxy derivatives had led to the oxidation of C-19, which is a main step in the biosynthesis of gibberellins and kaurenolides. Now, the presence of the 3a-hydroxyl impedes that oxidation, which is directed to the adjacent C-18 hydroxymethyl forming the corresponding aldehyde.
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7

Bömke, Christiane, Maria C. Rojas, Peter Hedden, and Bettina Tudzynski. "Loss of Gibberellin Production in Fusarium verticillioides (Gibberella fujikuroi MP-A) Is Due to a Deletion in the Gibberellic Acid Gene Cluster." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 24 (2008): 7790–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01819-08.

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ABSTRACT Fusarium verticillioides (Gibberella fujikuroi mating population A [MP-A]) is a widespread pathogen on maize and is well-known for producing fumonisins, mycotoxins that cause severe disease in animals and humans. The species is a member of the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex, which consists of at least 11 different biological species, termed MP-A to -K. All members of this species complex are known to produce a variety of secondary metabolites. The production of gibberellins (GAs), a group of diterpenoid plant hormones, is mainly restricted to Fusarium fujikuroi (G. fujikuroi MP-
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8

Filyushin, Mikhail A., Olga K. Anisimova, Elena Z. Kochieva, and Anna V. Shchennikova. "Genome-Wide Identification and Expression of Chitinase Class I Genes in Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Cultivars Resistant and Susceptible to Fusarium proliferatum." Plants 10, no. 4 (2021): 720. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10040720.

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Vegetables of the Allium genus are prone to infection by Fusarium fungi. Chitinases of the GH19 family are pathogenesis-related proteins inhibiting fungal growth through the hydrolysis of cell wall chitin; however, the information on garlic (Allium sativum L.) chitinases is limited. In the present study, we identified seven class I chitinase genes, AsCHI1–7, in the A. sativum cv. Ershuizao genome, which may have a conserved function in the garlic defense against Fusarium attack. The AsCHI1–7 promoters contained jasmonic acid-, salicylic acid-, gibberellins-, abscisic acid-, auxin-, ethylene-,
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9

Teichert, Sabine, Julian C. Rutherford, Marieke Wottawa, Joseph Heitman, and Bettina Tudzynski. "Impact of Ammonium Permeases MepA, MepB, and MepC on Nitrogen-Regulated Secondary Metabolism in Fusarium fujikuroi." Eukaryotic Cell 7, no. 2 (2008): 187–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00351-07.

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ABSTRACT In Fusarium fujikuroi, the production of gibberellins and bikaverin is repressed by nitrogen sources such as glutamine or ammonium. Sensing and uptake of ammonium by specific permeases play key roles in nitrogen metabolism. Here, we describe the cloning of three ammonium permease genes, mepA, mepB, and mepC, and their participation in ammonium uptake and signal transduction in F. fujikuroi. The expression of all three genes is strictly regulated by the nitrogen regulator AreA. Severe growth defects of ΔmepB mutants on low-ammonium medium and methylamine uptake studies suggest that Mep
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10

de Oliveira, Juliana, Cristine Rodrigues, Luciana P. S. Vandenberghe, Marcela C. Câmara, Nelson Libardi, and Carlos R. Soccol. "Gibberellic Acid Production by Different Fermentation Systems Using Citric Pulp as Substrate/Support." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5191046.

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Gibberellic acid (GA3) is an important phytohormone, a member of gibberellins family, which acts as a promoter and regulator of plant growth. This study aimed to evaluate GA3 production by Fusarium moniliforme LPB03 and Gibberella fujikuroi LPB06 using different techniques of fermentation, solid state fermentation (SSF), submerged fermentation (SmF), and semisolid state fermentation (SSSF), and different types of bioreactors. In all techniques, citric pulp (CP), a subproduct obtained from the extraction of orange juice, was employed as the substrate/support. GA3 production by SSF reached 7.60
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11

Schönig, Birgit, Daren W. Brown, Birgitt Oeser, and Bettina Tudzynski. "Cross-Species Hybridization with Fusarium verticillioides Microarrays Reveals New Insights into Fusarium fujikuroi Nitrogen Regulation and the Role of AreA and NMR." Eukaryotic Cell 7, no. 10 (2008): 1831–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00130-08.

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ABSTRACT In filamentous fungi, the GATA-type transcription factor AreA plays a major role in the transcriptional activation of genes needed to utilize poor nitrogen sources. In Fusarium fujikuroi, AreA also controls genes involved in the biosynthesis of gibberellins, a family of diterpenoid plant hormones. To identify more genes responding to nitrogen limitation or sufficiency in an AreA-dependent or -independent manner, we examined changes in gene expression of F. fujikuroi wild-type and ΔareA strains by use of a Fusarium verticillioides microarray representing ∼9,300 genes. Analysis of the a
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12

Bömke, Christiane, Maria Cecilia Rojas, Fan Gong, Peter Hedden, and Bettina Tudzynski. "Isolation and Characterization of the Gibberellin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster in Sphaceloma manihoticola." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 17 (2008): 5325–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00694-08.

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ABSTRACT Gibberellins (GAs) are tetracyclic diterpenoid phytohormones that were first identified as secondary metabolites of the fungus Fusarium fujikuroi (teleomorph, Gibberella fujikuroi). GAs were also found in the cassava pathogen Sphaceloma manihoticola, but the spectrum of GAs differed from that in F. fujikuroi. In contrast to F. fujikuroi, the GA biosynthetic pathway has not been studied in detail in S. manihoticola, and none of the GA biosynthetic genes have been cloned from the species. Here, we present the identification of the GA biosynthetic gene cluster from S. manihoticola consis
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13

Bilal, Lubna, Sajjad Asaf, Muhammad Hamayun, et al. "Plant growth promoting endophytic fungi Asprgillus fumigatus TS1 and Fusarium proliferatum BRL1 produce gibberellins and regulates plant endogenous hormones." Symbiosis 76, no. 2 (2018): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13199-018-0545-4.

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14

Teichert, Sabine, Marieke Wottawa, Birgit Schönig, and Bettina Tudzynski. "Role of the Fusarium fujikuroi TOR Kinase in Nitrogen Regulation and Secondary Metabolism." Eukaryotic Cell 5, no. 10 (2006): 1807–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00039-06.

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ABSTRACT In Fusarium fujikuroi, the biosynthesis of gibberellins (GAs) and bikaverin is under control of AreA-mediated nitrogen metabolite repression. Thus far, the signaling components acting upstream of AreA and regulating its nuclear translocation are unknown. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the target of rapamycin (TOR) proteins, Tor1p and Tor2p, are key players of nutrient-mediated signal transduction to control cell growth. In filamentous fungi, probably only one TOR kinase-encoding gene exists. However, nothing is known about its function. Therefore, we investigated the role of TOR in the
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15

Sharma, Rohit, Jitesh P. Iyer, Asit K. Chakraborti, and Uttam Chand Banerjee. "Determination of gibberellins in fermentation broth produced by Fusarium verticilliodes MTCC 156 by high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry." Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry 39, no. 1 (2004): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/ba20030137.

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16

Zhang, Hao, Zi-Wei Hua, Wen-Zhi Liang, Qiu-Hong Niu, and Xiang Wang. "The Prevention of Bio-Organic Fertilizer Fermented from Cow Manure Compost by Bacillus sp. XG-1 on Watermelon Continuous Cropping Barrier." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 16 (2020): 5714. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165714.

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The continuous cropping barrier is an important factor leading to the decline of watermelon quality and yield. In this study, we focused on a bio-organic fertilizer prepared with one bacterial strain, Bacillus sp. XG-1, to prevent the occurrence of the continuous cropping barrier. The strain XG-1 was isolated from watermelon rhizosphere soil, and promoted the growth of watermelon by producing phytase (0.19 U/mL), indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, 7.31 mg/L), and gibberellins (GA3, 2.47 mg/L). In addition, the strain also possessed a strong antagonistic effect against the pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f
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17

Troncoso, Claudia, Ximena González, Christiane Bömke, et al. "Gibberellin biosynthesis and gibberellin oxidase activities in Fusarium sacchari, Fusarium konzum and Fusarium subglutinans strains." Phytochemistry 71, no. 11-12 (2010): 1322–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.05.006.

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18

Malonek, S., M. C. Rojas, P. Hedden, P. Hopkins, and B. Tudzynski. "Restoration of Gibberellin Production in Fusarium proliferatum by Functional Complementation of Enzymatic Blocks." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71, no. 10 (2005): 6014–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.10.6014-6025.2005.

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ABSTRACT Nine biological species, or mating populations (MPs), denoted by letters A to I, and at least 29 anamorphic Fusarium species have been identified within the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex. Members of this species complex are the only species of the genus Fusarium that contain the gibberellin (GA) biosynthetic gene cluster or at least parts of it. However, the ability of fusaria to produce GAs is so far restricted to Fusarium fujikuroi, although at least six other MPs contain all the genes of the GA biosynthetic gene cluster. Members of Fusarium proliferatum, the closest related
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Piombo, Edoardo, Pietro Bosio, Alberto Acquadro, Pamela Abbruscato, and Davide Spadaro. "Different Phenotypes, Similar Genomes: Three Newly Sequenced Fusarium fujikuroi Strains Induce Different Symptoms in Rice Depending on Temperature." Phytopathology® 110, no. 3 (2020): 656–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-09-19-0359-r.

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Bakanae, caused by the hemibiotrophic fungus Fusarium fujikuroi, is one of the most important diseases of rice and is attributed to up to 75% of losses, depending on the strain and environmental conditions. Some strains cause elongation and thin leaves, whereas others induce stunting and chlorotic seedlings. Differences in symptoms are attributed to genetic differences in the strains. F. fujikuroi strains Augusto2, CSV1, and I1.3 were sequenced with Illumina MiSeq, and pathogenicity trials were conducted on rice cultivar Galileo, which is susceptible to bakanae. By performing gene prediction,
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Sudiarta, I. Putu. "PERANAN PESTISIDA BOTANI DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK." AGRICA 3, no. 1 (2020): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/agr.v3i1.494.

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Until recently the use of synthetic pesticides to control pest and plant diseases proved effective, but on the other hand, the excessive use of synthetic pesticides cause many negative effects, such as the development of pest and disease resistance, second pest explosion, death of natural enemies and pesticide residues in food and environment. One alternative that can be done to solve this problem is the use of botanical pesticides. Botanical pesticides are compounds produced as a plant defence response to disturbances and stimulation. These compounds generally are of secondary metabolites tha
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21

Desjardins, A. E., H. K. Manandhar, R. D. Plattner, G. G. Manandhar, S. M. Poling, and C. M. Maragos. "Fusarium Species from Nepalese Rice and Production of Mycotoxins and Gibberellic Acid by Selected Species." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66, no. 3 (2000): 1020–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.66.3.1020-1025.2000.

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ABSTRACT Infection of cereal grains with Fusarium species can cause contamination with mycotoxins that affect human and animal health. To determine the potential for mycotoxin contamination, we isolated Fusarium species from samples of rice seeds that were collected in 1997 on farms in the foothills of the Nepal Himalaya. The predominant Fusarium species in surface-disinfested seeds with husks were species of the Gibberella fujikuroicomplex, including G. fujikuroi mating population A (anamorph, Fusarium verticillioides), G. fujikuroi mating population C (anamorph, Fusarium fujikuroi), and G. f
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Panchal, Rakeshkumar Ramanlal, and Piyushbhai Vishnubhai Desai. "Study of Gibberellic Acid Production by Solid State Fermentation Using Fusarium Moniliforme Sheldon." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 4, no. 3 (2016): 402–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v4i3.15588.

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Gibberellic acid production using Fusarium moniliforme, isolated from wilted sugarcane plant has been investigated by solid state fermentation (SSF). The gibberellic acid production of 154mgm/gm was obtained on commercial wheat bran (CWB) mineral salt acid bed in 500 ml flasks after 168 h incubation. The gibberellic acid production rate was about 0.6 to 0.9 mgm/gm/hr during 96 to 168 h. Different carbon sources namely sucrose, lactose, maltose, soluble starch, glycerol, wheat flour and maize flour were tested as an additional substrate along with CWB at the concentration of 25% w/w or v/w base
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Díaz-Sánchez, Violeta, Javier Avalos, and M. Carmen Limón. "Identification and Regulation offusA, the Polyketide Synthase Gene Responsible for Fusarin Production in Fusarium fujikuroi." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 20 (2012): 7258–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01552-12.

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ABSTRACTFusarins are a class of mycotoxins of the polyketide family produced by differentFusariumspecies, including the gibberellin-producing fungusFusarium fujikuroi. Based on sequence comparisons between polyketide synthase (PKS) enzymes for fusarin production in otherFusariumstrains, we have identified theF. fujikuroiorthologue, calledfusA. The participation offusAin fusarin biosynthesis was demonstrated by targeted mutagenesis. Fusarin production is transiently stimulated by nitrogen availability in this fungus, a regulation paralleled by thefusAmRNA levels in the cell. Illumination of the
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Hanson, James R. "Exploiting a Step in Diterpenoid Biosynthesis by the Fungus Fusarium Fujikuroi." Journal of Chemical Research 41, no. 2 (2017): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/174751917x14850069001130.

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The scope of the microbiological transformation of ent-kaurenoid diterpenes by the fungus Fusarium (Gibberella) fujikuroi which utilise the ent-kaurene and ent-kauren-19-oic acid oxidases and the ring contraction of ring B to gibberellin is reviewed. Constraints arising from the presence of 3α, 15α and 18-hydroxyl groups are noted. The development of a group of potential plant growth regulators which inhibit the ring contraction step in gibberellin biosynthesis is described.
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Seo, Yeonggyo, Young-Hyun You, Hyeokjun Yoon, et al. "Gibberellin A4Producted by Fusarium solani Isolated from the Roots of Suaeda japonica Makino." Journal of Life Science 22, no. 12 (2012): 1718–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/jls.2012.22.12.1718.

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Rim, Soon-Ok. "Characterization of Gibberellin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster from Fusarium proliferatum." Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 23, no. 5 (2013): 623–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4014/jmb.1212.12029.

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Elter, T., S. Albermann, W. Krischke, T. Hirth, and B. Tudzynski. "Untersuchung der Stickstoffregulation der Gibberellin- Synthese von Fusarium fujikuroi." Chemie Ingenieur Technik 84, no. 8 (2012): 1199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.201250266.

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Rachev, R. Ch, R. Pavlova-Rouseva, S. V. Bojkova, and V. K. Gancheva. "Isolation of Gibberellic Acid Produced by Fusarium moniliforme." Journal of Natural Products 56, no. 7 (1993): 1168–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np50097a023.

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Anisimova, Olga K., Anna V. Shchennikova, Elena Z. Kochieva, and Mikhail A. Filyushin. "Pathogenesis-Related Genes of PR1, PR2, PR4 and PR5 Families Are Involved in the Response to Fusarium Infection in Garlic (Allium sativum L.)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 13 (2021): 6688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22136688.

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Plants of the genus Allium developed a diversity of defense mechanisms against pathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium, including transcriptional activation of pathogenesis-related (PR) genes. However, the information on the regulation of PR factors in garlic (Allium sativum L.) is limited. In the present study, we identified AsPR genes putatively encoding PR1, PR2, PR4, and PR5 proteins in A. sativum cv. Ershuizao, which may be involved in the defense against Fusarium infection. The promoters of the AsPR1–5 genes contained jasmonic acid-, salicylic acid-, gibberellin-, abscisic acid-, auxin-,
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Rybakov, Yury A., and Genrich I. Bourd. "Nitrogen regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis enzyme complex in Fusarium moniliforme." Journal of Biotechnology 21, no. 3 (1991): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1656(91)90043-u.

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Bao, WanXue, Takuya Nagasaka, Shin Inagaki, et al. "A single gene transfer of gibberellin biosynthesis gene cluster increases gibberellin production in a Fusarium fujikuroi strain with gibberellin low producibility." Plant Pathology 69, no. 5 (2020): 901–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ppa.13176.

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Rim, Soon-Ok, Jin-Hyung Lee, In-Jung Lee, In-Koo Rhee, and Jong-Guk Kim. "Optimization of gibberellin production by Fusarium prolifertum KGL0401 and its involvement in waito-c rice growth." Journal of Life Science 17, no. 1 (2007): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/jls.2007.17.1.120.

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Brock, Nelson L., Bettina Tudzynski, and Jeroen S. Dickschat. "Biosynthesis of Sesqui- and Diterpenes by the Gibberellin Producer Fusarium fujikuroi." ChemBioChem 12, no. 17 (2011): 2667–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201100516.

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Zhang, B., Z. Lei, Z. ‐Q Liu, and Y. ‐G Zheng. "Improvement of gibberellin production by a newly isolated Fusarium fujikuroi mutant." Journal of Applied Microbiology 129, no. 6 (2020): 1620–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jam.14746.

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Rangaswamy, Vidhya. "Improved Production of Gibberellic Acid by Fusarium moniliforme ." Journal of Microbiology Research 2, no. 3 (2012): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5923/j.microbiology.20120203.02.

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Suga, Haruhisa. "Gibberellin production variability in Fusarium fujikuroi and its contributory factor." JSM Mycotoxins 68, no. 2 (2018): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2520/myco.68-2-3.

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Hasan, H. A. H. "Gibberellin and auxin production by plant root-fungi and their biosynthesis under salinity-calcium interaction." Plant, Soil and Environment 48, No. 3 (2011): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4207-pse.

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Rhizosphere and rhizoplane of fababean (Vicia faba), melochia (Corchorus olitorius), sesame (Sesamum indicum) and soyabean (Glycine max) plants are inhabited with fungi, mostly Aspergillus flavus, A. niger, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium corylophilum, P. cyclopium, P. funiculosum and Rhizopus stolonifer. All fungal species have the ability to produce gibberellin (GA) but F. oxysporum was found to produce both GA and indole-acetic acid (IAA). The optimum period for GA and IAA production by F. oxysporum was 10 days in the mycelium and 15 days in the filtrate at 28°C. The contents of GA
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Buhrow, Leann M., Dustin Cram, Dan Tulpan, Nora A. Foroud, and Michele C. Loewen. "Exogenous Abscisic Acid and Gibberellic Acid Elicit Opposing Effects on Fusarium graminearum Infection in Wheat." Phytopathology® 106, no. 9 (2016): 986–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-01-16-0033-r.

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Although the roles of salicylate (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) have been well-characterized in Fusarium head blight (FHB)-infected cereals, the roles of other phytohormones remain more ambiguous. Here, the association between an array of phytohormones and FHB pathogenesis in wheat is investigated. Comprehensive profiling of endogenous hormones demonstrated altered cytokinin, gibberellic acid (GA), and JA metabolism in a FHB-resistant cultivar, whereas challenge by Fusarium graminearum increased abscisic acid (ABA), JA, and SA in both FHB-susceptible and -resistant cultivars. Subsequent investiga
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Tsavkelova, Elena A., Christiane Bömke, Alexander I. Netrusov, January Weiner, and Bettina Tudzynski. "Production of gibberellic acids by an orchid-associated Fusarium proliferatum strain." Fungal Genetics and Biology 45, no. 10 (2008): 1393–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fgb.2008.07.011.

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Lestiyani, Ayu, Arif Wibowo, and Siti Subandiyah. "Pathogenicity and Detection of Phytohormone (Gibberellic Acid and Indole Acetic Acid) Produced by Fusarium spp. that Causes Twisted Disease in Shallot." JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) 5, no. 1 (2021): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jpt.5.1.24-33.2021.

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The twisted disease is one of the essential diseases in shallots caused by Fusarium spp. This study aimed to study pathogenicity and identify Fusarium species isolated from shallot plants with twisted symptoms in Nganjuk and Bantul areas. The Fusarium isolates were identified and then tested for pathogenicity levels and the effect of the hormones GA3 and IAA on shallot symptoms. Molecular identification using NF2 and NF4 successfully identified one isolate of Fusarium oxysporum, three isolates of F. acutatum, and three isolates of F. solani. Each of these species produces different symptoms. P
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Malonek, S., M. C. Rojas, P. Hedden, P. Gaskin, P. Hopkins, and B. Tudzynski. "Functional Characterization of Two Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase Genes, P450-1 and P450-4, of the Gibberellic Acid Gene Cluster in Fusarium proliferatum (Gibberella fujikuroi MP-D)." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71, no. 3 (2005): 1462–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.3.1462-1472.2005.

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ABSTRACT Gibberella fujikuroi is a species complex with at least nine different biological species, termed mating populations (MPs) A to I (MP-A to MP-I), known to produce many different secondary metabolites. So far, gibberellin (GA) production is restricted to Fusarium fujikuroi (G. fujikuroi MP-C), although at least five other MPs contain all biosynthetic genes. Here, we analyze the GA gene cluster and GA pathway in the closest related species, Fusarium proliferatum (MP-D), and demonstrate that the GA genes share a high degree of sequence homology with the corresponding genes of MP-C. The G
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Liu, Y. X., X. M. Yang, J. Ma, et al. "Plant Height Affects Fusarium Crown Rot Severity in Wheat." Phytopathology® 100, no. 12 (2010): 1276–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-05-10-0142.

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Effects of plant height on Fusarium crown rot (FCR) disease severity were investigated using 12 pairs of near-isogenic lines (NILs) for six different reduced height (Rht) genes in wheat. The dwarf isolines all gave better FCR resistance when compared with their respective tall counterparts, although the Rht genes involved in these NILs are located on several different chromosomes. Treating plants with exogenous gibberellin increased FCR severity as well as seedling lengths in all of the isolines tested. Analysis of the expression of several defense genes with known correlation with resistance
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Castrillo, Marta, Jorge García-Martínez, and Javier Avalos. "Light-Dependent Functions of the Fusarium fujikuroi CryD DASH Cryptochrome in Development and Secondary Metabolism." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 79, no. 8 (2013): 2777–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.03110-12.

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ABSTRACTDASH (Drosophila,Arabidopsis,Synechocystis, human) cryptochromes (cry-DASHs) constitute a subgroup of the photolyase cryptochrome family with diverse light-sensing roles, found in most taxonomical groups. The genome ofFusarium fujikuroi, a phytopathogenic fungus with a rich secondary metabolism, contains a gene encoding a putative cry-DASH, named CryD. The expression of thecryDgene is induced by light in the wild type, but not in mutants of the “white collar” genewcoA. Targeted ΔcryDmutants show light-dependent phenotypic alterations, including changes in morphology and pigmentation, w
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Troncoso, Claudia, José Cárcamo, Peter Hedden, Bettina Tudzynski, and M. Cecilia Rojas. "Influence of electron transport proteins on the reactions catalyzed by Fusarium fujikuroi gibberellin monooxygenases." Phytochemistry 69, no. 3 (2008): 672–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.08.026.

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Bao, WanXue, and Haruhisa Suga. "Genetic Background of Variable Gibberellin Production in the Fusarium Fujikuroi Species Complex." Reviews in Agricultural Science 9 (2021): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7831/ras.9.0_32.

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Sultana, Sharmin, Miha Kitajima, Hironori Kobayashi, et al. "A Natural Variation of Fumonisin Gene Cluster Associated with Fumonisin Production Difference in Fusarium fujikuroi." Toxins 11, no. 4 (2019): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins11040200.

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Fusarium fujikuroi, a member of the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex, stands out as a rice bakanae disease pathogen with a high production of gibberellic acid. Not all, but some F. fujikuroi strains are known to produce a carcinogenic mycotoxin fumonisin. Fumonisin biosynthesis is dependent on the FUM cluster composed of 16 FUM genes. The FUM cluster was detected not only from a fumonisin producing strain, but also from a fumonisin nonproducing strain that does not produce a detectable level of fumonisin. Genetic mapping indicated the causative mutation(s) of fumonisin nonproduction is prese
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Parra-Rivero, Obdulia, Marcelo Paes de Barros, María del Mar Prado, et al. "Neurosporaxanthin Overproduction by Fusarium fujikuroi and Evaluation of Its Antioxidant Properties." Antioxidants 9, no. 6 (2020): 528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060528.

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Neurosporaxanthin (NX) is a carboxylic carotenoid produced by some filamentous fungi, including species of the genera Neurospora and Fusarium. NX biosynthetic genes and their regulation have been thoroughly investigated in Fusarium fujikuroi, an industrial fungus used for gibberellin production. In this species, carotenoid-overproducing mutants, affected in the regulatory gene carS, exhibit an upregulated expression of the NX pathway. Based on former data on a stimulatory effect of nitrogen starvation on carotenoid biosynthesis, we developed culture conditions with carS mutants allowing the pr
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Qian, X. M., J. C. du Preez, and S. G. Kilian. "Factors affecting gibberellic acid production by Fusarium moniliforme in solid-state cultivation on starch." World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 10, no. 1 (1994): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00357571.

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Rodrigues, Cristine, Luciana Porto de Souza Vandenberghe, Juliana Teodoro, Juliana Fraron Oss, Ashok Pandey, and Carlos Ricardo Soccol. "A new alternative to produce gibberellic acid by solid state fermentation." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 52, spe (2009): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-89132009000700023.

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Gibberellic acid (GA3) is an important hormone, which controls plant's growth and development. Solid State Fermentation (SSF) allows the use of agro-industrial residues reducing the production costs. The screening of strains (four of Gibberella fujikuoroi and one of Fusarium moniliforme) and substrates (citric pulp, soy bran, sugarcane bagasse, soy husk, cassava bagasse and coffee husk) and inoculum preparation study were conducted in order to evaluate the best conditions to produce GA3 by SSF. Fermentation assays were carried out in erlenmeyers flasks at 29°C, with initial moisture of 75-80%.
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Chen, Chieh-Yi, Szu-Yu Chen, Chun-Wei Liu, et al. "Invasion and Colonization Pattern of Fusarium fujikuroi in Rice." Phytopathology® 110, no. 12 (2020): 1934–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-03-20-0068-r.

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Bakanae disease in rice can cause abnormal elongation of the stem and leaves, development of adventitious roots, a larger leaf angle, and even death. Little is known about the infection, colonization, and distribution of Fusarium fujikuroi in rice plants across different growth stages. In this study, microscopic observation and quantitative real-time PCR were combined to investigate the pathogenesis of bakanae, using artificially inoculated seedlings of a susceptible rice cultivar, Zerawchanica karatals (ZK), a resistant cultivar, Tainung 67 (TNG67), naturally infected adult field plants (cult
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