Academic literature on the topic 'Fusicoccin-A (FC-A)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fusicoccin-A (FC-A)"

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Bock, FD, A. Fer, and G. Marigo. "Effect of Fusicoccin on Sucrose Exchanges Between a Host, Pelargonium zonale, and a Higher Parasitic Plant, Cuscuta reflexa." Functional Plant Biology 22, no. 4 (1995): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp9950553.

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The sucrose exchange characteristics at the level of contact between a host, Pelargonium zonale (L.) Aiton, and a parasite, Cuscuta reflexa Roxb., were investigated by studying the effects of fusicoccin (FC). With isolated haustoria of Cuscuta, FC stimulated the activity of the plasma membrane ATPase. This action was established by FC-increased proton extrusion. FC-increased O2 consumption and FC-increased 86Rb uptake. Nevertheless, FC strongly inhibited (by 30-50%) sucrose uptake and strongly enhanced (by 42-47%) sucrose release. These results, which are discussed in relation to the physiolog
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Kenmoku, Hiromichi, Hiroyuki Tada, Megumi Oogushi, et al. "Seed Dormancy Breaking Diterpenoids from the Liverwort Plagiochila sciophila and their Differentiation Inducing Activity in Human Promyelocytic Leukemia HL-60 Cells." Natural Product Communications 9, no. 7 (2014): 1934578X1400900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1400900708.

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To obtain the structural diversity of bioactive compounds similar to cotylenins and fusicoccins that modulate 14-3-3 protein-protein interactions in eukaryotes, screening tests were carried out using the lettuce seed dormancy breaking-assay. An acetone extract of the liverwort Plagiochila sciophila exhibited significant activity against the seeds in the presence of the plant hormone abscisic acid. Activity-guided fractionation of the extract afforded the isolation of seven novel fusicoccane-type diterpenoids, named fusicosciophins A-E (1–5), 8-deacetyl (6) and 9-deacetyl fusicosciophin E (7).
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Tognoli, L., and R. Colombo. "Protein phosphorylation in intact cultured sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) cells and its response to fusicoccin." Biochemical Journal 235, no. 1 (1986): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2350045.

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Fusicoccin (FC), a natural diterpene glucoside able to stimulate electrogenic H+ extrusion in higher plants, has been shown to stimulate the phosphorylation of a polypeptide of molecular mass approx. 33 kDa in intact cultured cells of sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus). The effect is specific, rapid and insensitive to cycloheximide. The presence of the 33 kDa polypeptide and the stimulation by FC have been observed in SDS-containing cell homogenates and in the microsomal and soluble fractions after cell fractionation.
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Nelson, J. M., and G. C. Sharples. "Emergence at High Temperature and Seedling Growth Following Pretreatment of Lettuce Seeds with Fusicoccin and Other Growth Regulators." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 111, no. 4 (1986): 484–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.111.4.484.

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Abstract The rate and total emergence of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. ‘Empire’) seedlings incubated at 33°C for 10 hr, alternating with 23° for 14 hr, was markedly increased by seed treatment with 0.5 mM fusicoccin (FC). Neither gibberellic acid (GA) nor kinetin (K) were effective in improving emergence when used alone. The combination of FC with GA or K appeared to give a synergistic enhancement of emergence rate. The radicle elongation of seedlings was reduced by seed treatment with FC, K, or combinations of FC, GA, and K in tests at 20°. The greatest reductions were caused by combinations tha
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Marra, Mauro, Lorenzo Camoni, Sabina Visconti, Anna Fiorillo, and Antonio Evidente. "The Surprising Story of Fusicoccin: A Wilt-Inducing Phytotoxin, a Tool in Plant Physiology and a 14-3-3-Targeted Drug." Biomolecules 11, no. 9 (2021): 1393. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom11091393.

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Fusicoccin is the α glucoside of a carbotricyclic diterpene, produced by the fungus Phomopsis amygdali (previously classified as Fusicoccum amygdali), the causal agent of almond and peach canker disease. A great interest in this molecule started when it was discovered that it brought about an irreversible stomata opening of higher plants, thereby inducing the wilting of their leaves. Since then, several studies were carried out to elucidate its biological activity, biosynthesis, structure, structure-activity relationships and mode of action. After sixty years of research and more than 1800 pub
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Malerba, Massimo, and Raffaella Cerana. "Possible Role of Peroxynitrite in the Responses Induced by Fusicoccin in Plant Cultured Cells." Plants 10, no. 1 (2021): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10010182.

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Fusicoccin (FC) is a well-known phytotoxin able to induce in Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore) cultured cells, a set of responses similar to those induced by stress conditions. In this work, the possible involvement of peroxynitrite (ONOO−) in FC-induced stress responses was studied measuring both in the presence and in the absence of 2,6,8-trihydroxypurine (urate), a specific ONOO− scavenger: (1) cell death; (2) specific DNA fragmentation; (3) lipid peroxidation; (4) production of RNS and ROS; (5) activity of caspase-3-like proteases; and (6) release of cytochrome c from mitochondria, variati
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She, Xiao-Ping, Jin Li, Ai-Xia Huang, and Xi-Zhu Han. "Fusicoccin inhibits dark-induced stomatal closure by reducing nitric oxide in the guard cells of broad bean." Australian Journal of Botany 58, no. 2 (2010): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt09182.

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By using pharmacological approaches and laser scanning confocal microscopy based on 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate (DAF-2DA), the relationship between the inhibition of dark-induced stomatal closure caused by fusicoccin (FC) and the changes of nitric oxide (NO) levels in guard cells in broad bean was studied. The results show that, like 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (c-PTIO), a NO scavenger and NG-nitro-L-Arg-methyl ester (L-NAME), an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), FC inhibited stomatal closure induced by darkness, and reduced the levels of NO i
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van der Meulen, René M., Gerda E. M. Lamers, Martien P. M. Caspers, et al. "Effects of fusicoccin and gibberellic acid on the germination of embryos from dormant barley grains: roles of starch degradation and external pH." Seed Science Research 10, no. 2 (2000): 171–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960258500000180.

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AbstractAbstract In isolated embryos from dormant barley grains, synergistic effects of fusicoccin (FC) and gibberellic acid (GA3) were observed on the induction of α-amylase mRNA expression. However, no α-amylase mRNA expression could be induced by both agents in embryos from non-dormant grains. Both light- and electron-microscopy studies demonstrated that there were large numbers of starch granules present in mature embryos (mainly in scutellum) from dormant barley grains but none or almost none in embryos from non-dormant grains. Furthermore, the content of reducing sugars in embryos from d
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Karcz, Waldemar, and Zbigniew Burdach. "The Complexity of the Influence of Growth Substances, Heavy Metals, and Their Combination on the Volume Dynamics of Vacuoles Isolated from Red Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) Taproot Cells." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 19 (2024): 10842. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms251910842.

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The plant vacuole is a very dynamic organelle that can occupy more than 90% of the cell volume and is essential to plant cell growth and development, the processes in which auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) is a central player. It was found that when IAA or FC (fusicoccin) was present in the control medium of vacuoles isolated from red beet taproots at a final concentration of 1 µM, it increased their volume to a level that was 26% or 36% higher than that observed in the control medium without growth regulators, respectively. In the presence of IAA and FC, the time after which most vacuoles ru
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Blanchard, Lisa M., and Thomas Björkman. "The Role of Auxin in Enhanced Root Growth of Trichodermacolonized Sweet Corn." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 688c—688. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.688c.

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Sweet corn roots colonized with the T-22 strain of the common rhizosphere fungus grow substantially faster than roots of plants not so colonized. We tested whether this growth enhancement was a consequence of the fungus affecting auxin regulation of cell elongation. In corn roots, auxin acts an inhibitor of growth, maintaining the rate below its short-term maximum potential. The first hypothesis was that the fungus secretes an auxin inhibitor, and thereby reduces the auxin limitation of growth. Apical segments (5 cm) were incubated in media conducive to elongation, supplemented with 0.1 μm ind
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fusicoccin-A (FC-A)"

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Alleman, Cécile. "Accès synthétique au châssis [5-8-5] de la fusicoccine-A pour la synthèse d’analogues simplifiés en vue d'étudier les interactions protéine-protéine." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Rennes (2023-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023URENS090.

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Les interactions protéine – protéine (IPP) sont essentielles à la régulation des phénomènes cellulaires. Elles impliquent deux partenaires : une protéine adaptatrice et une protéine effectrice, cette dernière étant régulée positivement ou négativement. Bien que l’inhibition des IPPs constitue une approche thérapeutique solide, la stabilisation reste encore peu étudiée, mais pourrait mener à de nouvelles modalités prometteuses. Ce projet se concentre sur la famille de protéines adaptatrices 14-3-3 qui interagit avec plus de 200 partenaires. Parmi eux, la protéine p53 est l’objet de multiples re
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DI, LUCENTE CRISTINA. "The phytotoxin fusicoccin: a regulator of multiple 14-3-3 targets." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/202271.

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L’identificazione della fusicoccina come metabolita responsabile degli effetti tossici di Phomopsis amygdali, dovuti alla sua capacità di attivare irreversibilmente l’H+-ATPasi di plasmalemma, ha dato impulso al chiarimento del meccanismo molecolare di azione della tossina. L’H+-ATPasi di plasmalemma è, ad oggi, l’unico bersaglio dell’azione della FC individuato. La mancata identificazione di siti di legame per la FC in batteri, lieviti, funghi e animali ha fatto ritenere che l’azione della tossina fosse quindi ristretta al regno vegetale. In questo lavoro è dimostrata la capacità della fitoto
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