Academic literature on the topic 'Fusion-By-Diffusion'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fusion-By-Diffusion"

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CAP, T., K. SIWEK-WILCZYŃSKA, and J. WILCZYŃSKI. "FUSION BY DIFFUSION MODEL REVISITED." International Journal of Modern Physics E 20, no. 02 (2011): 308–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301311017661.

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A complete set of 27 excitation functions for synthesis of superheavy nuclei produced in cold fusion reactions was analyzed in terms of the "Fusion by Diffusion Model" of Światecki et al., modified to account for the angular momentum dependence of the fusion hindrance factor. The data on cold fusion reactions originate from experiments carried out at GSI Darmstadt, RIKEN Tokyo and LBNL Berkeley in which 208 Pb and 209 Bi targets were bombarded with the variety of projectiles ranging from 48,50 Ti to 70 Zn .
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Tiwari, G. P., and R. S. Mehrotra. "Diffusion and Melting." Defect and Diffusion Forum 279 (August 2008): 23–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.279.23.

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The paper reviews the correlation between the processes of diffusion and melting. It is shown that the entropy of fusion and the melting temperature have a governing influence on the self-diffusion rates in solids. The relationship between self-diffusion coefficient (D) in solids and the melting parameters can be expressed as follows: D = fa2ν exp (κSm / R) exp (– κSmTm / RT) , where f is the correlation factor, a the lattice parameter, ν the vibration frequency, Sm the entropy of fusion, Tm the melting temperature in degree K, κ a constant and R, T have their usual meaning. The above equation
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Lafon, S., Y. Keller, and R. R. Coifman. "Data Fusion and Multicue Data Matching by Diffusion Maps." IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 28, no. 11 (2006): 1784–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2006.223.

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Prasath, V. B. Surya. "Image denoising by anisotropic diffusion with inter-scale information fusion." Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 27, no. 4 (2017): 748–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1054661817040174.

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Nie, Baohua, Zihua Zhao, Dongchu Chen, Fangjun Liu, Jishi Zhao, and Lianyu Zhao. "Very high cycle fatigue behavior of dissimilar martensitic stainless-steel diffusion-bonded joints." Materials Express 9, no. 9 (2019): 1120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/mex.2019.1590.

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Very high cycle fatigue (VHCF) behavior of the diffusion bonded joints between 3Cr13 and 2Cr13 were investigated. Results showed that the diffusion bonded joints obtained a comparable fatigue property of 2Cr13, and the S–N curves exhibited a decreasing shape characteristic. However, fatigue life was dramatically decreased by occasional non-diffusion defects. Fatigue cracks in diffusion bonded joints occurred at specimen's surface in high cycle regimes, whereas VHCF cracks were originated from inclusions on the side of 2Cr13 based materials, in which the fine granular area (FGA) characteristics
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Knoll, G., K. N. Burger, R. Bron, G. van Meer, and A. J. Verkleij. "Fusion of liposomes with the plasma membrane of epithelial cells: fate of incorporated lipids as followed by freeze fracture and autoradiography of plastic sections." Journal of Cell Biology 107, no. 6 (1988): 2511–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.107.6.2511.

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The fusion of liposomes with the plasma membrane of influenza virus-infected monolayers of an epithelial cell line, Madin-Darby canine kidney cells (van Meer et al., 1985. Biochemistry. 24:3593-3602), has been analyzed by morphological techniques. The distribution of liposomal lipids over the apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains after fusion was assessed by autoradiography of liposomal [3H]dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine after rapid freezing or chemical fixation and further processing by freeze substitution and low temperature embedding. Before fusion, radioactivity was solely detecte
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Wang, Pan-Pan, Ju-Xiang Shao, and Qi-Long Cao. "Melting properties of Pt and its transport coefficients in liquid states under high pressures." International Journal of Modern Physics B 30, no. 01 (2016): 1550250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979215502501.

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Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the melting and transport properties in liquid states of platinum for the pressure range (50–200 GPa) are reported. The melting curve of platinum is consistent with previous ab initio MD simulation results and the first-principles melting curve. Calculated results for the pressure dependence of fusion entropy and fusion volume show that the fusion entropy and the fusion volume decrease with increasing pressure, and the ratio of the fusion volume to fusion entropy roughly reproduces the melting slope, which has a moderate decrease along the melting line. T
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Woronowicz, Kamil, Nataliya Rozenvayn, and Robert Flaumenhaft. "Platelet-Platelet Fusion Results from Fusing of Plasma Membranes and Is Augmented by Stimulation through PAR1 or CCR4." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.137.137.

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Abstract Cell-cell fusion occurs between many cell types including hematopoietic stem cells and macrophages. Fusion between platelets has been proposed based on both early and more recent studies using light and electron microscopy, but these approaches have lead to conflicting conclusions. We addressed the question of whether or not mature platelets are capable of fusing with one another using videomicroscopy, fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), and dye transfer studies. Studies using time-lapse DIC videomicroscopy revealed a process whereby lamellipodia of two adjacent platele
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Zhou, Peilei, Wensheng Wang, and Zhe Yu. "Analysis of Interface Fusion Effect between Old and New Asphalt under Plant Mixing and Cold Recycling Mode Based on Molecular Dynamics Simulation." Materials 14, no. 16 (2021): 4637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14164637.

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Road construction consumes a lot of resources and produces a lot of waste and other pollutants. With the emergence of a resource and energy crisis, how to make efficient use of rap has become the research focus of scientific researchers. The interface fusion effect of old and new asphalt in plant mixing and cooling recycling mode is analyzed in order to improve the utilization rate of old asphalt in reclaimed asphalt pavement. In this paper, Materials Studio software was used to establish a bitumen model using the method of four components of bitumen, and then the rationality of the model was
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Ji, Jingyu, Yuhua Zhang, Zhilong Lin, et al. "Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Based on Iterative Control of Anisotropic Diffusion and Regional Gradient Structure." Journal of Sensors 2022 (April 11, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7144991.

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To improve the fusion performance of infrared and visible images and effectively retain the edge structure information of the image, a fusion algorithm based on iterative control of anisotropic diffusion and regional gradient structure is proposed. First, the iterative control operator is introduced into the anisotropic diffusion model to effectively control the number of iterations. Then, the image is decomposed into a structure layer containing detail information and a base layer containing residual energy information. According to the characteristics of different layers, different fusion sc
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fusion-By-Diffusion"

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Donglo, Hope. "Study οf reactiοn mechanisms fοr the synthesis οf super-heavy elements". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMC243.

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Cette thèse étudie le mécanisme de synthèse des éléments super-lourds (SHE) par des réactions de fusion-évaporation. Il s'agit de noyaux de numéro atomique \(Z \ge 104\) qui n'existent pas dans la nature en raison de leurs barrières de fission macroscopiques qui disparaissent. Ils sont stabilisés par une correction quantique du modèle en couches. La recherche de nouveaux SHE repousse les limites de la physique nucléaire et nous permet de mieux comprendre leur formation, leur stabilité et leur structure. Cependant, la synthèse des SHE est un défi en raison de la diminution des sections efficace
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Books on the topic "Fusion-By-Diffusion"

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Mason, Peggy. Neurotransmitter Release. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190237493.003.0011.

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The biochemical and physiological processes of neurotransmitter release from an active zone, a specialized region of synaptic membrane, are examined. Synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters are docked at the active zone and then primed for release by SNARE complexes that bring them into extreme proximity to the plasma membrane. Entry of calcium ions through voltage-gated calcium channels triggers synaptic vesicle fusion with the synaptic terminal membrane and the consequent diffusion of neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft. Release results when the fusion pore bridging the synaptic
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Book chapters on the topic "Fusion-By-Diffusion"

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Esteves, Paulo, and Stephan Klingebiel. "Diffusion, Fusion, and Confusion: Development Cooperation in a Multiplex World Order." In The Palgrave Handbook of Development Cooperation for Achieving the 2030 Agenda. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57938-8_9.

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AbstractDevelopment cooperation (DC) is shaped by norms. We aim at filling a gap of research on DC by using the academic debates in international relations on norms. Contrary to interpretations that consider developed countries as norm-makers and developing countries as norm-takers, our analysis provides evidence that—and highlights how—Southern agents have influenced the processes of norm-setting and norm-diffusion for DC. The OECD was the dominant norms “entrepreneur” for a long period of time; more recently, developing countries have played a significant role in setting DC norms. We identif
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Funk, Kellen R. "The Nature of Things." In Law's Machinery. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780197543962.003.0012.

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Abstract This chapter examines the wide-ranging debates over the fusion of law and equity and whether such fusion could be accomplished through a procedure code. After describing the central themes of the fusion debate in the New York Constitutional Convention of 1846, the chapter traces David Dudley Field’s ideas about fusion in the litigation strategy Field undertook in the “Erie Wars.” The Erie Railroad litigation shows how fully equity—especially in its provisional remedies—did not inhere in articulable principles of substantive law but in chancery’s traditional power to change the game of
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Mittal, Ruchi, and M. P. S. Bhatia. "Classifying the Influential Individuals in Multi-Layer Social Networks." In Research Anthology on Usage, Identity, and Impact of Social Media on Society and Culture. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6307-9.ch027.

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Nowadays, social media is one of the popular modes of interaction and information diffusion. It is commonly found that the main source of information diffusion is done by some entities and such entities are also called as influencers. An influencer is an entity or individual who has the ability to influence others because of his/her relationship or connection with his/her audience. In this article, we propose a methodology to classify influencers from multi-layer social networks. A multi-layer social network is the same as a single layer social network depict that it includes multiple properti
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Sánchez J.L., Brioso M.A., Segura F., and Borges R. "A new way for the analysis of the exocytosis." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 1999. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-912-7-400.

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Exocytosis is the most common way for cells to secrete substances. This is a wide distributed phenomenon that involves all cell types and all animal species from yeast to human. Catecholamine (CA) release from adrenal chromaffin cells occurs by the exocytosis of secretory vesicles also called chromaffin granules. Individual secretory events can be easily monitored by the use of carbon fibers encased in glass microelectrodes. Catecholamines oxidized at the electrode tip produce a transient electrical current wave called secretory spike. The typical secretory spike consists in a sharp elevation
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Edidin, Michael. "Lateral mobility of membrane proteins-a journey from heterokaryons to laser tweezers." In The Legacy of Cell Fusion. Oxford University PressOxford, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199636273.003.0007.

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Abstract Soon after virus-induced heterokaryons were described (Harris and Watkins 1965) it was observed by several laboratories that species-specific surface markers of the parent cells were randomly distributed over the heterokaryon surface (Watkins and Grace 1967; Harris et al. 1969; Gordon and Cohn 1970). All of these observations were made hours after the fusion of the parent cells, and were made with fairly low spatial resolution. Larry Frye, then a graduate student in my laboratory, decided to refine the experiments by resolving the time required for randomization of surface markers fro
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Brennwald, Patrick, and Joan Adamo. "Polarized exocytosis: targeting vesicles to specific dotnains on the plastna membrane." In Cell Polarity. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199638031.003.0009.

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Abstract The ability to deliver newly synthesized proteins and lipids to discrete sites on the cell surface allows cells to grow asymmetrically (i.e. tall and thin versus round), to release morphogens on a discrete side of a cell layer during early embryonic development, and to carry out a variety of other processes. The involvement of delivery events is particularly apparent during asymmetrical growth. This is because the ability of the surface to expand requires the addition of new phospholipids and integral membrane proteins, which are the building blocks that allow cell-surface growth. Lip
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David, Paul A. "The Reaper and the Robot: The Adoption of Labour-Saving Machinery in the Past and Future." In Landowners, Capitalists, and Entrepreneurs. Oxford University PressOxford, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198283010.003.00012.

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Abstract Sir John Habakkuk, perhaps more than any other single scholar, has been responsible for both the lively attention to and the productive fusion of economics and history that has come to distinguish the study of regional and national patterns in the introduction and diffusion of technological innovations. His seminal essay on the search for labour-saving innovations, American and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century, was offered modestly in 1962 as ‘a foray into the debatable borderland between history, technology and economics’. Sir John believed that the parties exploring this
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Jiang, Ting, Min Guo, Liu Yang, Zheng Ma, and Heng Liu. "Traffic Flow Prediction Based on Decomposed Spatio-Temporal Fusion Graph Convolutional Network." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde240384.

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At present, the global urban traffic system generally faces multiple challenges such as congestion problems and environmental loads. Reasonable traffic planning by predicting traffic flow is conducive to solving such problems. As for traffic flow forecasting, we need to establish a forecasting model first. The big data technology is used to process the previous historical traffic data as input, and the traffic data is found through the prediction model to predict the future traffic. The prediction of future traffic is used as the output of the model. In this paper, a new spatio-temporal fusion
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Kang, Lei, Fei Yang, Kai Wang, et al. "GRIF-DM: Generation of Rich Impression Fonts Using Diffusion Models." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia240492.

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Fonts are integral to creative endeavors, design processes, and artistic productions. The appropriate selection of a font can significantly enhance artwork and endow advertisements with a higher level of expressivity. Despite the availability of numerous diverse font designs online, traditional retrieval-based methods for font selection are increasingly being supplanted by generation-based approaches. These newer methods offer enhanced flexibility, catering to specific user preferences and capturing unique stylistic impressions. However, current impression font techniques based on Generative A
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Visca, E., G. Ceccotti, B. Riccardi, and G. Mercurio. "Technologies of joining between ITER reference grade beryllium and copper alloys by diffusion bonding process." In Fusion Technology 1996. Elsevier, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-82762-3.50076-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fusion-By-Diffusion"

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Yang, Liying, Wei Liu, and Minxu Lu. "Galvanic Corrosion Behavior of the Welded Joint of Ni-Based Alloy and X60 Steel in CO2 Saturated Solution." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08178.

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Abstract Ni-based alloy C4 (N06455) and pipeline steel X60 were welded by TIG welding method with Ni-based alloy welding-wire ENiCrMo-3, Corrosion experiments of the welded joint were carried out by a high temperature and pressure autoclave in a CO2 saturated solution. The cross-section corrosion morphologies of the welded joint were observed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The cyclic volt-ampere method (CV), the galvanic couple current, polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) of the X60 steel/weld metal couple and X60 steel matrix were measured, respectivel
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Bouhroum, A., and W. Schade. "Effect of Environmental Exposure on Permeation of Sour Gas in Fusion Bounded Epoxy-Resin." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94192.

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Abstract In this paper, long time effect of exposure to highly aggressive, water saturated sour gas containing elemental sulfur at elevated pressure and temperature was evaluated on the diffusion and permeation of a modified Phenolic Novolac Epoxy-Resin film (CEV-236). No sour gas diffusion was observed after long-term permeation tests (12 and 18 months) of CEV-236. From the results of these permeation tests and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) photographs, it appears that the diffusion and permeation rates in this polymer are very low. The high crystallinity and the closed-packed crosslinki
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Bo Wang, Jiayan Jiang, Wei Wang, Zhi-Hua Zhou, and Zhuowen Tu. "Unsupervised metric fusion by cross diffusion." In 2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvpr.2012.6248029.

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Seki, Kazuhiko, Tomoaki Yago, and Ryuzi Katoh. "Diffusion-limited Geminate Delayed Fluorescence by Singlet Fission and Triplet Fusion." In nanoGe Fall Meeting 2019. Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.ngfm.2019.020.

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Yang, Fan, Bogdan Matei, and Larry S. Davis. "Re-ranking by Multi-feature Fusion with Diffusion for Image Retrieval." In 2015 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wacv.2015.82.

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Seki, Kazuhiko, Tomoaki Yago, and Ryuzi Katoh. "Diffusion-limited Geminate Delayed Fluorescence by Singlet Fission and Triplet Fusion." In nanoGe Fall Meeting 2019. Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nfm.2019.020.

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Li, Bing, Dongdong Ren, Hao Liu, TingHao Yu, Chenglei Peng, and Yang Gao. "Incremental Image Generation with Diffusion Models by Label Embedding Initialization and Fusion." In MM '24: The 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia. ACM, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3688859.3690084.

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Fei, Fan, Li He, Levi Kirby, and Xuan Song. "Study of Droplet Diffusion in Hydrothermal-Assisted Transient Jet Fusion of Ceramics." In ASME 2020 15th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2020-8423.

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Abstract Hydrothermal-assisted transient jet fusion (HTJF) is a powder-based additive manufacturing method of ceramics, which utilizes a water-mediated hydrothermal mechanism to fuse particles together, eliminating the use of organic binders in forming green bodies and thereby contributing to high green-density parts (> 90%) advantageous for fabricating functional materials with high-performance. In the HTJF process, a transient solution such as water is selectively deposited into a powder bed in a layer-by-layer fashion followed by a hydrothermal fusion process. Upon the ejection and d
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Washiyama, Kouhei, Noboru Takigawa, and Sakir Ayik. "Quantum diffusion approach to the formation of a heavy compound nucleus by heavy-ion fusion reactions." In TOURS SYMPOSIUM ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS VI. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2713546.

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Zhang, Yigong, Shuo Gu, Jian Yang, M. Jose Alvarez, and Hui Kong. "Fusion of LiDAR and Camera by Scanning in LiDAR Imagery and Image-Guided Diffusion for Urban Road Detection." In 2018 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ivs.2018.8500401.

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Reports on the topic "Fusion-By-Diffusion"

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Heinola, K. Summary Report of the First Research Coordination Meeting on Hydrogen Permeation in Fusion-relevant Materials. IAEA Nuclear Data Section, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.61092/iaea.4e83-3whw.

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The First Research Coordination Meeting of the Coordinated Research Project on Hydrogen Permeation in Fusion-relevant Materials was held on 23 – 27 November 2020 as a virtual meeting due to the global SARS-CoV2 pandemic. 22 Chief Scientific Investigators representing 16 Member States presented their Research Proposals and corresponding activities in the field of nuclear fusion fuel permeation through reactor materials and components. Meeting was attended in total by 51 participants, which comprised of project CSIs, meeting observers and IAEA staff. Open issues related to fusion fuel permeation
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