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Academic literature on the topic 'Fysisk funktionsnedsättning'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fysisk funktionsnedsättning"
Hellström, Sandra. "Idrottens betydelse för personer med fysisk funktionsnedsättning." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-27061.
Full textThe intention of this essay has been to study with a qualitative method how people with physical disabilities emerged experience their sports activities. This in relation to their quality of life, participation and how obstacles or possibilites in their sports activities can be experienced. By interviewing people with physical disabilities who practice sports, it find out that factors such as friendship, family and social exchange are important for this group of people. Significant concepts such as introspection, participation and quality of life have emerged from the collected literature and from the interviewers’ answers. Through the theories KASAM-sense of context and quality of life together with the previous research, these have been a guide for the results of this study.
Hatem, Jillan. "BERÄTTELSER OM OCH AV FÖRÄLDRAR MED FYSISK FUNKTIONSNEDSÄTTNING." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26920.
Full textAbstractThe aim of this study was to create knowledge about how it is to be a parent with physical disability in society when there are such norms and expectations how to be a parent. The aim was also to lift the possibilities and obstacles that parents with physical disabilities experience about their parenthood. This study is based on a qualitative content analysis where I analyzed three interviews published within Swedish media, with inductive thematic analysis.The result showed that, due to society's expectations of parenting and the negative attitude of disability around the environment, people with physical disabilities may go through a long process until they can become parents. Once they become parents, they are questioned in their role as parent. Another result was that despite the negative effects of functional impairment on a parent, the parents suggested that their disability was an opportunity that enriched their children.Keywords: parenthood, physical disability, norms, opportunities and obstacles.
Magnusson, Josefin, and Emelie Olsson. "Anpassning av fritidshem för elever med fysisk funktionsnedsättning." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-27558.
Full textPersson, Kajsa, and Anneli Kristensson. "Anpassning av fysisk miljö och arbetssätt för barn med fysiska funktionsnedsättningar." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-33261.
Full textWiklund, Michael. "Betydelsen av fysisk aktivitet för människor med psykisk funktionsnedsättning." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-1798.
Full textBackground: A number of studies have stated that people with mental disabilities, due to the nature of their disorders, have difficulties to get started with physical activities. The atypical drugs that are commonly used in modern psychiatry tend to enhance symptoms of inactivity. People with mental disabilities have a higher degree of obesity and a higher mortality rate related to metabolic effects such as myocardial infarction, stroke and complications from diabetes. Along with the social handicaps that this provides an increasing interest for physical activity, as a way to decrease these symptoms and to improve quality of life, has occurred. Aim: To describe physical activity and its impact on people with mental disabilities. Method: Literary study using a mixed method approach. Result: Physical activity for people with mental disabilities has a positive influence on various levels, both physiological and psychological. Among the physiological gains there are condition improvement, weight loss and improvement of body functions. The main improvements that were shown in the result were the ones on psychological aspects, such as feelings of being involved, social gains and anti stressing effects. Surprising was that physical activity had such a noticeable effect on the caring environment and that in its turn gained the carer-patient relationship. This was described in a number of studies. Discussion: The four themes that are presented in the result, give a clear picture of what physical activity can mean to people with mental disabilities. This is consistent with what other scientific studies have shown. It was also shown in the result that the caring environment at the department became calmer and safer. This is something that was not that obvious in the literature that the author went through in the discussion part. The carer-patient relationship has been used as a theoretical framework and it has been recurring and so clear that it has its own headline in the result part. This is to great joy of the author, since he believes that one of the main keys for a person to find motivation is to start training and to create a vital change in life.
Olsson, Sara, and Marléen Rosenmeier. "Hur personer med fysisk funktionsnedsättning upplever bemötandet i vården." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25695.
Full textThis study took place during the winter 2012 with the aim to find out how peoplewith physical disabilities experience and perceive the encounter with health carepersonnel and how it can be improved. People with disabilities are a large groupin health care and therefore it is essential to take their experiences seriously. Thedata was collected through narrative interviews with six people aged 18-54 yearsand the material was analyzed using qualitative content analysis according toGraneheim and Lundman (2004). The final categories were Positive experienceswith seven subcategories, Negative experiences with 13 subcategories andDesirable treatment with two subcategories, which in turn were divided into threesubcategories each. The results show that in order to make the patients encounterswith health care services feel positive, much more needs to be done.The biggest problem is that health professionals lack knowledge about what aphysical disability means and on their shortages to ensure the patients actualfunction. To make the encounters more positive it is required that healthprofessionals receive better education on the specific subject and see each patientas an individual with different needs and requirements.
Gunnesson, Linnea, and Anna Zetterlund. "Fysisk aktivitetsnivå, smärtintensitet och funktionsnedsättning hos personer med ländryggssmärta : - En enkätstudie." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Medicinsk vetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-28317.
Full textBackground Lower back pain is very common in the western world. It results in a great suffering for the person and large economic costs for the society. Today lower back pain is treated with information to stay active and medication for pain relief. There is a lack of knowledge with regards to what effect physical training has as prevention and treatment for acute and subacute lower back pain. Aim The aim of this study was to, among patients with acute and subacute non-specific lower back pain, describe their level of physical activity and evaluate differences between groups with different levels of activity. The aim was also to explore the association between pain intensity, disability and level of physical activity. Method The study was conducted as a survey. The participants was 15 patients, 6 men and 9 women with the mean age of 49,2 years old, who had sought care for acute and subacute lower back pain in 6 different primary care clinics. The level of physical activity were estimated using the indicator questions for physical activity by Socialstyrelsen, the pain intensity was measured with the Numeric Rating Scale and the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire was answered. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, differences were tested with Mann-Whitney U-test and correlations analyzed with Spearman correlations coefficient. Results Eight out of 15 participants reached the WHO recommendations of physical activity (> 150 min/week). Those who participated in physical training minimum 90 mins/week had a median value of NRS 5,5 and RMDQ 8. For those who trained less the median values were for NRS 7,5 (p=0,153) and RMDQ 11,5 (p=0,175). A week correlation between NRS (r=-0,136) and level of physical activity was noted while such correlation between RMDQ was negligible (r=-0,158). Conclusion There were no statically significant difference between the groups who trained at least 90 minutes per week and those who trained less neither in regards to pain intensity or disability. A weak but not statistically significant correlation was observed between physical activity and pain intensity.
Englund, Sara, and Sofia Eriksson. "Barnlitteratur som synliggör de osynliga : En studie om hur människor med olika funktionsnedsättningar framställs i förskolans barnlitteratur." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för pedagogik, didaktik och utbildningsstudier, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-270720.
Full textNorin, Ellen. "Fysisk tillgänglighet som mänsklig rättighet : En komparativ studie av fysisk tillgänglighet till byggnader för personer med funktionsnedsättning i Sverige och Norge." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-88018.
Full textArtursson, Karin, and Holma Kerstin Eriksson. "Tillgänglighet och delaktighet i offentlig miljö för personer med fysisk funktionsnedsättning : En litteraturstudie." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-112367.
Full textRiksdagen beslutade år 2000 om en nationell handlingsplan för att förbättra tillgängligheten för persoaner med funktionsnedsättning. Hindren skall vara åtgärdade före 2010.
Syfte. Att studera hur tillgänglighet i offentlig miljö beskrivs i vetenskapliga artiklar och hur det påverkar delaktigheten i socila aktiviteter för personaer med fysisk funktionsnedsättning.
Metod. Systematisk litteraturstudie av artiklar sökta i fyra olika databaser.
Resultat. Elva artiklar publicerade 2002-2009 studerades och resultatet visar att tillgänglighet i offentlig miljö har stor betydelse för delaktighet i sociala aktiviteter men också graden av funktionsnedsättning, ålder samt upplevelse av hinder är faktorer som är avgörande.
Konklusion. Resultatet styrker vikten av att följa den nationella handlingsplanen från 2000 för att öka möjligheten för personer med funktionsnedsättning att leva enligt sina egna önskemål och inte vara tvingade att acceptera hinder i omgivningen.
The Swedish Parliament decided in 2000 on a national plan to improve the accessibility to people with disability. Environmental barriers should be removed prior to 2010.
Purpose. To investigate how accessibility to public environments is described in scientific articles and how it influences participation in social activities for persons with physical functional limitations.
Method. Review of scientific articles found in four different databases.
Results. Eleven scientific articles published 2002-2009 were studied and the result showed that accessibility to public environments is found to be of great importance for participation in social activities. For persons with physical functional limitations, level of disability, age and experience of environmental barrioers are utmost importance.
Conclusion. The result strengthen the necessity of following the national plan from 2000 and thereby increase the possibilities for persons with disability to live according to their own wishes and not be forced to accept environmental barriers.