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1

Hoque, MA, and S. Mahmud. "Morphological Characterization and Evaluation of Nineteen Gladiolus Germplasm." Annals of Bangladesh Agriculture 23, no. 2 (2019): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/aba.v23i2.50054.

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Nineteen gladiolus germplasms were characterized and evaluated in the Research Field of the Department of Horticulture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, during November 2017 to May 2018 for identifying suitable line(s) to release as a variety for commercial cultivation. The accession G8 produced the highest number of shoots (3.3) and effective shoots (3.0) per hill. The accessions that produced flower stalk within 75 days of planting included BARI gladiolus- 3 (G1, 58.7 days), G2 (62.3 days), G3 (65.7 days), BARI gladiolus- 5 (G4, 61.3 days), G5 (55.7 days),
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2

Karimizadeh, R., P. Pezeshkpour, A. Mirzaee, M. Barzali, P. Sharifi, and M. R. Safari Motlagh. "Stability analysis for seed yield of chickpea (<i>Cicer arietinum</i> L.) genotypes by experimental and biological approaches." Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding 27, no. 2 (2023): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/vjgb-23-19.

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A range of environmental factors restricts the production of chickpea; therefore, introducing compatible cultivars to a range of environments is an important goal in breeding programs. This research aims to find high-yielding and stable chickpea genotypes to rainfed condition. Fourteen advanced chickpea genotypes with two control cultivars were cultivated in a randomized complete block design in four regions of Iran during 2017–2020 growing seasons. The first two principal components of AMMI explained 84.6 and 10.0 % of genotype by environment interactions, respectively. Superior genotypes bas
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3

Nurdin, Nurdin, Erni Susanti, Hafizh Al-Kautsar Aidilof, and Dadang Priyanto. "Comparison of Naive Bayes and Dempster Shafer Methods in Expert System for Early Diagnosis of COVID-19." MATRIK : Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika dan Rekayasa Komputer 22, no. 1 (2022): 215–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30812/matrik.v22i1.2280.

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COVID-19 is a respiratory infection disease caused by the corona virus. Transmission of this virus can spread very quickly so that the number of cases of the corona virus continues to grow and becomes an epidemic that spreads not only in Indonesia but also in other countries in the world. The purpose of this study is to build an expert system that is able to diagnose Covid-19 early by using a comparison of the Nave Bayes method and the Dempster Shafer method. The amount of data used in this study is 550 data, consisting of 500 training data and 50 testing data. While the variables used are sym
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4

Regis, Jiuli Ani Vilas Boas, João Antonio da Costa Andrade, Adriano dos Santos, et al. "Adaptability and phenotypic stability of sugarcane clones." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 53, no. 1 (2018): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2018000100005.

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Abstract: The objective of this work was to select superior sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) clones with good stability and adaptability, considering the genotype x environment interaction in two productive cycles. Twenty-five early clones plus five control clones were evaluated during two cuts (ratoon cane and plant cane) in 24 environments. A randomized complete block design was used, with three replicates. Tons of stems per hectare and tons of pol per hectare were evaluated. To verify adaptability and stability, the bisegmented regression and the multivariate (AMMI and GGE biplot) methods
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5

Sabaghnia, Naser, Mohtasham Mohammadi, and Rahmatollah Karimizadeh. "Yield stability of performance in multi-environment trials of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) genotypes." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 61, no. 3 (2013): 787–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201361030787.

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Fourteen new breeding lines obtained from the barley breeding programs, cultivar Izeh and one local check genotype were evaluated for yield stability at eleven environments. The combined analysis of variance indicated the significance of the environments, genotypes and genotype by environment interaction. According to the environmental variance (EV) and coefficient of variation (CV), genotypes G2, G12, G13 and G14 while based on Wi, P, PP and SH parameters genotypes G4, G10 and G12 were the most stable ones. Regarding both PI and MSPI parameters, genotypes G2, G10 and G11 were the most stable.
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6

Dharshini M. S., Sneha S. Macwana, Parmar D. J., and Kalyanrao Patil. "Multi Environment Analysis of Soybean Genotypes to Delineate Stability and Adaptability for Yield and Quality Parameters." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 5 (2024): 259–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i51941.

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The present investigation was carried out at three locations of Gujarat under the jurisdiction of Anand Agricultural University (AAU) during kharif-2022. Three diverse environments were selected for conducting an experiment. The experimental material comprised of 40 genotypes of soybean sown in a randomized block design with three replications at all environments. Based on the AMMI analysis for seed yield per plant, E3 was considered as the most suitable environment for seed yield per plant while, E2 was considered as the poor environment. The genotypes G4, G16 and G40 were considered as the m
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7

Hu, Zhihang, Nan Zhang, Zhiyuan Qin, et al. "Differential Response of MYB Transcription Factor Gene Transcripts to Circadian Rhythm in Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 1 (2024): 657. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25010657.

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The circadian clock refers to the formation of a certain rule in the long-term evolution of an organism, which is an invisible ‘clock’ in the body of an organism. As one of the largest TF families in higher plants, the MYB transcription factor is involved in plant growth and development. MYB is also inextricably correlated with the circadian rhythm. In this study, the transcriptome data of the tea plant ‘Baiyeyihao’ were measured at a photoperiod interval of 4 h (24 h). A total of 25,306 unigenes were obtained, including 14,615 unigenes that were annotated across 20 functional categories withi
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8

T, Bayisa. "Stability Analysis of Bread Wheat Genotypes Using the AMMI Stability Model at Southeast Oromia." Food Science & Nutrition Technology 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/fsnt-16000277.

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Ethiopia is the largest wheat producer in Sub- Saharan Africa. The productivity of wheat has increased in the last few years in the country, but low as compared to other countries. This low productivity is attributed to a number of factors including biotic, abiotic, shortage of high yielding and stable varieties. The objective of the present study is to identify high yielding and stable genotype. A total of twenty genotypes including Dambal (st. check) and Mada walabu (Local check) were evaluated for two cropping season 2017 and 2018 at four locations: Sinana, Agarfa, Goba and Gololcha. The ex
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9

Mut, Zeki, Necibe Demirtaş, and Özge Doğanay Erbaş Köse. "Farklı Yulaf (Avena sativa L.) Genotiplerinin Destek Sulamalı ve Yağışa Dayalı Koşullarda Verim ve Bazı Fiziksel Kalite Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 9, no. 1 (2021): 197–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v9i1.197-204.3825.

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Yulaf insan yiyeceği, hayvan yemi ve tıbbi bitki olarak kullanılan önemli bir tahıldır. Bu çalışma, 22 yulaf genotipinin verim ve bazı fiziksel kalite özelliklerinin, yağışa dayalı ve destek sulamalı koşullarda incelenmesi amacıyla 2016-2017 yetiştirme sezonunda Yozgat‘ın Yerköy ilçesinde yürütülmüştür. Denemeler tesadüf blokları deneme deseninde, üç tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuştur. Araştırmada çeşitlerin bitki boyu, salkım uzunluğu, tane verimi, biyolojik verim, bin tane ağırlığı hektolitre ağırlığı ve iç oranı değerleri incelenmiştir. Yağışa dayalı koşullarda genotiplerin bitki boyu 54,2-86,
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10

Fouladvand, Mahmoud, Asa Ebrahimi, Mahdi Rahaie, and Vahid Shariati. "The Stability of Sugar Yield in Promising Sugarcane Genotypes (Saccharum officinarum L.)." International Journal of Agronomy 2024 (January 18, 2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5540112.

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Stability analysis is one of the most important steps that a breeder should use to release a new variety for a region. To identify and introduce the best sugarcane genotypes, an experiment with 26 promising Sugarcane genotypes along with four commercial varieties was planned and implemented during 2017–2019. This study aimed to determine a promising stable sugarcane genotype for the sugarcane-growing areas of Khuzestan Province in Iran. The effects of genotype × environment interactions on the sugar yield of 26 promising sugarcane genotypes and four standard varieties as controls were investig
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11

Nuryanto, R., W. Trisunaryanti, and Triyono. "Variation of Gelatin Amount as Template for Mesoporous Silica-Alumina Synthesis based on Lapindo Mud." Asian Journal of Chemistry 32, no. 7 (2020): 1575–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2020.22412.

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The synthesis of mesoporous silica-alumina from Na2SiO3 and NaAlO2 solutions extracted from lapindo mud using mesoporous gelatin templates from catfish bone extract has been performed. Mesoporous silica-alumina (MSA) synthesis was carried out by sol-gel method with a gelatin template of catfish bone for as much as 0.0; 0.5; 1.0 and 1.5 g, which produced MSA-G00, MSA-G05, MSA-G10 and MSA-G15, respectively. The obtained MSA was analyzed using FTIR, XRD, TEM and surface area analyzer (BET and BJH methods). The MSA-G00, MSA-G05, MSA-G10 and MSA-G15 showed a specific surface areas of 24.58, 41.73,
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12

Touzot-Jourde, Gwenola. "Caudal Epidural Anesthesia in Adult Dairy Cows with Procaine 2%: Comparison of 3 Volumes for Perineal Anesthesia." Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 6, no. 2 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajvsr-16000213.

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16 adult cows (480-780 kg) received randomly 5, 10 or 15 ml of procaine 2% (G5, G10, G15) by caudal epidural injection to assess anaesthetic blockade of the perineal area by a pressure algometer. 2 Cows were excluded resulting in 4 cows in G5, 6 cows in G10 and 4 in G15. Statistical analysis included a Wilcoxon Mann Withney test and a fisher exact test with a p value set at 0.05. Anaesthesia failed to develop in 1 cow/4 in G5 and was deemed insufficient for the other 3 cows with a longer onset and a shorter duration than for G10 and G15 (p&lt;0.05). G10 and G15 had a similar onset (within 10 m
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13

Öztürk, I. "Assessment of environment effect on yield component in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) genotypes under rainfed conditions." Scientific Papers of the Institute of Bioenergy Crops and Sugar Beet, no. 30 (December 26, 2022): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47414/np.30.2022.268939.

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Purpose. This research was carried out to assess barley genotypes yield and quality parameters under various environmental conditions.&#x0D; Methods. The experiments were set up with 25 barley genotypes in a completely randomized blocks design with four replications at four locations in the 2018–2019 cycles in the Trakia region, Turkey. Data on grain yield, plant height, days of heading, 1000-kernel weight, test weight, protein ratio and grain uniformity were investigated.&#x0D; Results. The combined ANOVA revealed significant differences (p &lt; 0.01) among genotypes and environments for all
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14

Jian, Hong Lei, Li Wei Zhu, Wei Ming Zhang, Xiang Qi, and Jian Xin Jiang. "Evaluation of Galactomannan from Gleditsia Sinensis Lam. as Sustained Release Material in Colonic Drug Delivery." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 589–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.589.

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The galactomannan from endosperm of G. sinensis seeds was used as sustained release material in the matrix tablets prepared at different concentration of 5, 10 and 15 % corresponding to formulations of G5, G10 and G15, for the release of theophylline. The drug release behaviors of the systems were investigated, including the swelling and morphological studies and texture analysis. The dissolution tests were conducted in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid and pH 6.8 phosphate buffered saline. The results of release studies demonstrated that G10 with 10 % galactomannan concentration showed a better control
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15

Higazy, M., A. El-Mesady, Emad E. Mahmoud, and Monagi H. Alkinani. "Circular Intensely Orthogonal Double Cover Design of Balanced Complete Multipartite Graphs." Symmetry 12, no. 10 (2020): 1743. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12101743.

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In this paper, we generalize the orthogonal double covers (ODC) of Kn,n as follows. The circular intensely orthogonal double cover design (CIODCD) of X=Kn,n,…,n︸m is defined as a collection T={G00,G10,…,G(n−1)0}∪{G01,G11,…,G(n−1)1} of isomorphic spanning subgraphs of X such that every edge of X appears twice in the collection T,E(Gi0)∩E(Gj0)=E(Gi1)∩E(Gj1)=0,i≠jand E(Gi0)∩E(Gj1)=λ=m2,i,j∈ℤn. We define the half starters and the symmetric starters matrices as constructing methods for the CIODCD of X. Then, we introduce some results as a direct application to the construction of CIODCD of X by the
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16

Magalhães, Talyta Amaral, Gheysa Coelho Silva, Paulo Machado Rocha, José Wilson da Silva, Antonio Francisco de Mendonça Júnior, and Francisco José de Oliveira. "Adaptability and Phenotypic Stability of the Sugarcane RB Genotype by the AMMI Method." Journal of Agricultural Science 10, no. 9 (2018): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n9p484.

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The objective of this work is to evaluate the adaptability and phenotypic stability of the RB sugarcane genotype using the AMMI method. The experiments were performed in five production units in the state of Pernambuco, in cultivars of sugarcane soca and ressoca, using 14 RB sugarcane genotypes—11 RB clones of series 2004 and three cultivars as controls. Each combination of production unit × cutting was considered as environment, for a total of 13 environments. The experimental design was with random blocks, and four repetitions. We estimated the parameters tons of sugarcane per hectare (TCH)
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17

Rodríguez, Werner Kristjanpoller. "Análisis del efecto día de semana en los mercados accionarios latinoamericanos." Lecturas de Economía, no. 71 (February 23, 2010): 189–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n71a4819.

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El objetivo de este artículo es determinar la existencia del "efecto día de semana" en las bolsas de valores de seis países latinoamericanos, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, México, Argentina y Perú, durante el periodo comprendido entre 1993 y 2007. Para ello se analizan los diferentes índices de las bolsas de valores de estos países, teniendo en cuenta las rentabilidades en moneda doméstica. En el periodo analizado, cada uno de los mercados accionarios de estos países muestra, al menos, un día anormal. Lo que más se detectó en estos mercados fue el efecto de rentabilidad negativa de los lunes y el e
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18

Sofian, L., I. Gusti Putu Muliarta Aryana, and Kisman Kisman. "Appearance of Some Black Rice Genotype (Oryza Sativa L.) In Two Type of Agroecosystems in the Dried Land of Central Lombok District." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6, no. 5 (2019): 742. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i5.1152.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the appearance of black rice rice genotypes and their adaptation to two types of agroecosystems on dry land. The experiment used a randomized block design at each location with 3 replications and at each test 14 experimental plots were arranged. The treatment used 14 genotypes of black rice, namely: 2 elders (Situ Patenggang superior varieties and Baas Selem cultivars), and 12 lines of hope. Parameters observed were flowering age, plant height, number of productive and unproductive tillers per clump, leaf area, panicle length, number of filled grains
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19

Reinsborough, Vincent C., та Vanessa C. Stephenson. "Inclusion complexation involving sugar-containing species: β-cyclodextrin and sugar surfactants". Canadian Journal of Chemistry 82, № 1 (2004): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v03-180.

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Surface tension, proton NMR, and computer modeling studies were undertaken in nonionic alkylpolyglycoside (APG) solutions containing β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) with a view to characterize the inclusion complexes formed and to determine if the sugar entities of the host and guest molecules played a significant role in the process. The APGs investigated were four glucopyranosides (octyl G8, decyl G10, dodecyl G12, tetradecyl G14) and two maltosides (decyl M10, dodecyl M12). Critical micelle concentrations (CMC) were obtained in the surfactant–β-CD systems, which in all cases increased with increasing
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20

Geraldo-Martins, V., T. Thome, M. Mayer, and M. Marques. "The Use of Bur and Laser for Root Caries Treatment: A Comparative Study." Operative Dentistry 38, no. 3 (2013): 290–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/11-345-l.

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Summary This research analyzed the influence of bur and erbium, chromium:yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser caries removal on cavity characteristics and marginal seal of composite resin restorations. One hundred and forty human dental root samples were used. After in vitro root caries induction using Streptococcus mutans, the carious lesions were removed either by a conventional technique using burs (G1=control) or by using an Er,Cr:YSGG laser (λ=2.78 μm, 20 Hz, pulse duration≅140 μs, noncontact mode using a 600-μm tip) with the following power outputs: G2: 1.0 W; G3: 1.25 W; G
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21

Al-Qaisi, Ahmed Mageed Harosh, and Hussein Ali Hindi Al-Bayati. "Genetic and Phenotypic Stability of Chickpea Genotypes Under the Influence of Different Planting Dates." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1158, no. 6 (2023): 062031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1158/6/062031.

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Abstract Afield experiment was carried out during the winter agricultural season (2021-2022) A.D in Baiji district within the conditions of Salah al-Din governorate to study the performance of new inputs from Chickpea crop and their source is Icardava in three planting dates, which are 1-11, 11-15 and 30-11-2021 AD. The genetic variance was higher than the environmental for all the studied traits and in the three environmentsThe study and phenotypic variance were high for the trait of total seed yield in three studied environments. The coefficient of genetic variation was high for the trait of
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22

Sultana, Sanjida, Md Ahsanul Haque Swapon, Md Shamim Hossain, Haider Iqbal Khan, Md Masudul Haque, and MA Baset Mia. "Incidence of chilli mite on chilli varieties under field conditions." Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science 48, no. 1-2 (2023): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64519.

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The current experiment was carried out to evaluate the occurrence of mites on chilli (Capsicum spp.) leaves. The trial was conducted in the experimental field and laboratory of RSRC, BARI, from December 2020 to April 2021. Three released varieties (viz. BARI Morich 1, BARI Morich 2, and BARI Morich 3) and six genotypes (Viz. G10, G13, G25, G27, G30, and G31) were used as the test crops of the experiment. The findings showed a considerable amount of variation among the treatments. Regarding the number of mites/leaf, the G25 had the highest mean number (7.24) whereas the G31 had the lowest (0.69
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23

Kushwaha, Nitin Kumar, Vijay Bahadur, Deepanshu, and Anita Kerketta. "Evaluation of Performance of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) Genotypes for Growth, Yield & Quality under Prayagraj Agro-climatic Condition." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (2023): 2638–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92494.

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The experiment on evaluation of performance of cowpea genotypes (Vigna unguiculata L.) for growth, yield &amp; quality under Prayagraj agro-climatic condition was conducted at Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, SHUATS, Prayagraj during 2022 in order to standardize the best genotype of Cowpea. Among the all genotype VNRCP-27 (G1) found to be the earliest. The Cowpea genotypes Sheetal (G10) had noticed more yield (556gram) per plant and (17.91 tonnes) per hac. under Prayagraj agro climatic conditions. The above genotype also recorded desirable values for pod parameters lik
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Limbongan, Y. L., Driyunitha, T. Y. Parari, and R. Sjahril. "Performance of agronomic characteristics and path analysis of the highland new plant types of rice." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1230, no. 1 (2023): 012122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1230/1/012122.

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Abstract This study aims to examine the good production characteristics and path analyses as well as the character correlation of the highland F4 new plant type of lines. The research was conducted in four paddy fields, namely Bittuang, Rantebua, Sesean, and Tallunglipu sub-districts at altitudes of 650, 850, 1400 and 1600 meters above sea level in North Toraja and Tana Toraja Regencies. This research took place from June to December 2021 and was arranged in randomized block design. The genotypes tested were 30 F4 lines and six control varieties which were repeated 3 times at each location. Th
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SABAGHNIA, NASER. "Study of grain yield and several morphological traits diversity in some durum wheat genotypes." Agronomy Science 69, no. 3 (2014): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/as.2014.3.2.

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Durum wheat has been subjected to intense cultivation due to its economic importance and it occupies second place after bread wheat in many regions. The experiment was organized in a randomized complete block design with four replications using thirteen newly improved durum wheat genotypes and one check cultivar as Dehdasht. Several traits including plant height, peduncle length, spike length, growth vigority, agronomic score, days to heading, days to physiological maturity, thousand kernel weight, test weight and grain yield were measured. Significant differences were observed for all the tra
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Shin, Hyunjin, Tae-Min La, Hong-Jae Lee, et al. "Characteristics of a Temperature-Sensitive Mutant Strain of Salmonella Enteritidis and Its Potential as a Live Vaccine Candidate." Veterinary Sciences 10, no. 5 (2023): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10050313.

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Salmonella Enteritidis is a common foodborne pathogen transmitted through poultry products, which are its main carriers. Poultry are vaccinated against Salmonella Enteritidis in many countries, despite the absence of clinical symptoms, using commercially available live-attenuated vaccines. We previously constructed a highly attenuated temperature-sensitive (ts) Salmonella Enteritidis mutant, 2S-G10. In the present study, we describe the construction and attenuation-associated characteristics of 2S-G10. We infected 1-day-old chicks with 2S-G10 and the parental strains to evaluate the attenuatio
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Azaiez, Aïda, Éric F. Bouchard, Martine Jean, and François J. Belzile. "Length, orientation, and plant host influence the mutation frequency in microsatellites." Genome 49, no. 11 (2006): 1366–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g06-099.

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Microsatellites are simple, tandem DNA repeats that represent unstable regions of the genome. They undergo frequent changes in tract length by base additions or deletions due to DNA polymerase slippage during replication. To characterize factors affecting the frequency of spontaneous mutations occurring in microsatellites in plants, a reporter system was used in Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum ). The β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter system was used to measure the mutation frequency in various microsatellites (G7, G10, G13, G16, and C16) in somatic tissues. Our results i
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Lucchelli, A., S. Y. Kang, M. K. Jayasekera, A. V. Parwani, D. H. Zeman, and L. J. Saif. "A Survey of G6 and G10 Serotypes of Group a Bovine Rotaviruses from Diarrheic Beef and Dairy Calves using Monoclonal Antibodies in ELISA." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 6, no. 2 (1994): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063879400600207.

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Group A bovine rotaviruses (BRV) have been identified worldwide as a major cause of diarrhea in the young of many species, including humans. Group A rotaviruses are classified into serotypes on the basis of the outer capsid proteins, VP7 (G types) and VP4 (P types). To date, there are 14 G types of group A rotaviruses, with G1, G6, G8, and G10 described for BRV isolates. In this study, G6- and G lo-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were used in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the G typing of BRV-positive stool samples from diarrheic beef and dairy calves from South Dakota,
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Shin, Jihye, Gyu-Nam Park, SeEun Choe, et al. "Phylogenetic Analysis of G and P Genotypes of Bovine Group A Rotavirus Strains Isolated from Diarrheic Vietnam Cows in 2017 and 2018." Animals 13, no. 14 (2023): 2314. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13142314.

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This study aimed to investigate the genetic diversity of G- and P-type bovine RVAs (BoRVAs) prevalent in Vietnam. Between 2017 and 2018, the prevalence of BoRVAs detected in diarrhea samples from 8 regions was as low as 1.9% (11/582). The prevalence of the G-type was 45.5% for G6 and 18.2% for G10; however, 36.3% remain unidentified. Interestingly, all BoRVAs were investigated as P[11], and there was no diversity within this P-type. Geographically, the G6 and G10 types were not identified in any specific area; rather, they occurred in both Northern and Southern Vietnam. G6P[11] and G10P[11], w
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Wangiyana, W., M. A. Fikri, I. G. P. M. Aryana, and I. B. K. Mahardika. "Additive intercropping with peanut increases growth and yield of various promising lines of red rice under aerobic irrigation system on permanent raised-beds." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1107, no. 1 (2022): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1107/1/012011.

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Abstract Cereal-legume intercropping can potentially increase yield of the intercropped cereals such as maize and rice. The aim of this research was to examine whether relay-planting peanut between rows of several promising lines of red rice could increase growth and yield of irrigated aerobic red rice. The Split Plot design was used to arrange the experiment consisting of three blocks and two treatment factors. The main plot factor was red rice line comprising four genotypes (G04, G10, G15 and G21) while the subplot factor was intercropping comprising two treatments (T0= monocropped rice, T1=
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31

Athanasoulis, Stefano G., and Robert J. Shiller. "World Income Components: Measuring and Exploiting Risk-Sharing Opportunities." American Economic Review 91, no. 4 (2001): 1031–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.91.4.1031.

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A method is constructed for decomposing the variance of changes in incomes in the world into components, to indicate the most important risk-sharing opportunities among people of the world. A constant absolute risk premium (CARP) model, an intertemporal general-equilibrium model of the world, is presented to permit optimal contract design. For a contract designer maximizing a social welfare function, the optimal contracts maximize the equilibrium world real interest rate. Securities are defined in terms of eigenvectors of a transformed variance matrix. The method is applied using Penn World Ta
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32

Panangala, Victor S., Mohamad A. Morsy, Martha M. Gresham, and Maria Toivio-Kinnucan. "Antigenic variation of Mycoplasma gallisepticum, as detected by use of monoclonal antibodies." American Journal of Veterinary Research 53, no. 7 (1992): 1139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1992.53.7.1139.

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Summary A panel of monoclonal antibodies (MAb) developed against Mycoplasma gallisepticum strain PG31 was used to probe the antigenic profiles of 5 recognized strains (PG31, R, S6, F, A5969) and 6 field isolates of M gallisepticum. Monoclonal antibody G9 predominantly recognized antigens at apparent molecular mass positions of 90 to 98 kDA. The MAb reacted with all strains and isolates, but the molecular mass position of the antigens varied among some mycoplasmas. Monoclonal antibody G12 reacted with all strains and isolates of M gallisepticum and had an identical banding pattern. However, MAb
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33

Maulidi, Muhammad Andi, Rahmad Jumadi, and Endah Sri Redjeki. "EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL ENAM GALUR KACANG BAMBARA (Vigna subterranea (L). VERDCOURT)." TROPICROPS (Indonesian Journal of Tropical Crops) 5, no. 2 (2023): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/tropicrops.v5i2.5180.

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Kacang bambara adalah salah satu tanaman asal Afrika yang memiliki sumber protein tinggi, di Indonesia Keberadaan galur yang bermutu sangat dibutuhkan oleh para petani kacang bambara untuk bisa meningkatkan hasil produksi tanaman kacang Bambara, Selain teknik budidaya yang kurang maksimal, faktor rendahnya hasil pertanian tanaman kacang bambara yaitu benih yang ditanam belum jelas potensi hasilnya, Benih kacang bambara yang tidak bermutu seringkali digunakan oleh petani untuk di budidayakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan hasil enam galur kacang bambara (Vigna Subt
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34

Dai, Shizhen, Hanxue Zhang, Feng Yang, Wei Shang, and Shenming Zeng. "Effects of IGF-1 on the Three-Dimensional Culture of Ovarian Preantral Follicles and Superovulation Rates in Mice." Biology 11, no. 6 (2022): 833. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11060833.

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Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) plays a crucial role during folliculogenesis, which has been demonstrated by previous research. However, the optimal IGF-1 dosage in the three-dimensional (3D) culture system is unknown. Mouse secondary follicles (140–150 µm) were cultured for 6 days within an alginate bead in a medium supplemented with 0 (G0), 5 ng/mL (G5), 10 ng/mL (G10), or 50 ng/mL IGF-1 (G50). Secretions of 17β-estradiol and progesterone were significantly increased in G10 and G50 (p &lt; 0.05). However, G50 significantly inhibited follicular growth (p &lt; 0.05), while G10 showed a hi
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35

El Ouadghiri, Imane, and Jonathan Peillex. "Attention des investisseurs institutionnels et liquidité des titres boursiers français." Revue économique Pub. anticipées, no. 7 (2030): 584–621. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.pr2.0159.

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Cet article est le premier qui propose d’examiner l’influence journalière de l’attention des investisseurs institutionnels (AII) sur le degré de liquidité boursière. Pour ce faire, un échantillon composé de 87 titres français de 2010 à 2018 est mobilisé. De manière originale, l’AII est estimée à partir du nombre de fois que les utilisateurs du terminal Bloomberg, qui sont pour la majorité des investisseurs institutionnels, réalisent des recherches sur un titre donné et lisent des articles d’actualité sur une entreprise spécifique. Les résultats empiriques indiquent que l’AII exerce un effet fo
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36

MALIK, YASHPAL SINGH, KULDEEP SHARMA, NAVEEN KUMAR, ADIL A. HAQ, and NIRUPMA VAID. "Determination of bovine rotavirus genotypes (G and P) circulating in Uttarakhand (2010-2012) by polymerase chain reaction." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 84, no. 2 (2014): 152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v84i2.37832.

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The study describes the prevailing bovine rotavirus (RV) genotypes in high altitude areas of Uttarakhand state of India. The results confirmed the dominance of G3 genotype, which is responsible for diarrhea either alone or together with G8 and G10 genotypes. The P typing results on the other hand showed prevalence of only P[11] genotype in all bovine rotavirus isolates, confirming that least diversity exists in the major outer capsid protein gene (VP4) of bovines. The rotavirus existed in 4 types of genotypic combinations i.e. G3P[11], G10P[11], G3G8P[11] and G3G10P[11] in cattle calves of the
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37

Turnaev, I. I., M. E. Bocharnikova, and D. A. Afonnikov. "Human phospholipases A2: a functional and evolutionary analysis." Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding 26, no. 8 (2023): 787–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/vjgb-22-95.

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Phospholipases A2 (PLA2) are capable of hydrolyzing the sn-2 position of glycerophospholipids to release fatty acids and lysophospholipids. The PLA2 superfamily enzymes are widespread and present in most mammalian cells and tissues, regulating metabolism, remodeling the membrane and maintaining its homeostasis, producing lipid mediators and activating inflammatory reactions, so disruption of PLA2-regulated lipid metabolism often leads to various diseases. In this study, 29 PLA2 genes in the human genome were systematically collected and described based on literature and sequence analyses. Loca
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38

Azuraini, Mat Junoh, Sevakumaran Vigneswari, Kai-Hee Huong, et al. "Surface Modification of Sponge-like Porous Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate)/Gelatine Blend Scaffolds for Potential Biomedical Applications." Polymers 14, no. 9 (2022): 1710. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14091710.

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In this study, we described the preparation of sponge-like porous scaffolds that are feasible for medical applications. A porous structure provides a good microenvironment for cell attachment and proliferation. In this study, a biocompatible PHA, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) was blended with gelatine to improve the copolymer’s hydrophilicity, while structural porosity was introduced into the scaffold via a combination of solvent casting and freeze-drying techniques. Scanning electron microscopy results revealed that the blended scaffolds exhibited higher porosity when the 4HB c
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39

Hasan, Mostafa Monzur, and Ahsan Habib. "Social capital and idiosyncratic return volatility." Australian Journal of Management 44, no. 1 (2017): 3–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0312896217717573.

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We examine whether regional social capital has any impact on idiosyncratic return volatility. Using US data, we find that firms headquartered in high social capital counties exhibit significantly lower idiosyncratic return volatility. This effect is more pronounced in the presence of financial reporting quality and corporate social responsibility. When we estimate the direct and indirect effects of social capital, our study reveals that the direct effect of social capital captures around 80% of the total effect. These findings suggest that firm-specific variables do not explain all of a firm’s
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40

Zare, Mahyar, Hung Quang Tran, Marketa Prokešová, and Vlastimil Stejskal. "Effects of Garlic Allium sativum Powder on Nutrient Digestibility, Haematology, and Immune and Stress Responses in Eurasian Perch Perca fluviatilis Juveniles." Animals 11, no. 9 (2021): 2735. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11092735.

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The supplementation of fish diets with phytogenics can increase growth performance and can modulate immune system response. European perch Perca fluviatilis (initial weight 25.0 ± 0.4 g) were fed a diet including 0 (Control), 10 (G10), 20 (G20), and 30 (G30) g kg−1 garlic powder. No significant difference in the growth parameters and somatic indices were observed. Significantly higher fat digestibility was observed in G10 and G30 diets compared to in the control and G20 diets(p &lt; 0.05). Significantly greater red blood cell and white blood cell counts were observed with the G10 diet (p &lt;
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41

SIMÕES, Arthur Chaves, Jean Soares MIRANDA, Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção e. SOUZA, Estevão Tomomitsu KIMPARA, and Fabíola Pessôa Pereira LEITE. "Bond and topography evaluation of a Y-TZP ceramic with a superficial low-fusing porcelain glass layer after different hydrofluoric acid etching protocols." Revista de Odontologia da UNESP 47, no. 6 (2018): 348–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.10118.

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Abstract Introduction Despite being one of the most studied ceramics today, zirconia still does not have a well-defined adhesion protocol. Objective Evaluate the influence of different etching times and hydrofluoric acid (HF) concentrations on the zirconia surface and bond strength between a vitrified Y-TZP ceramic and a resin cement. Materials and method The zirconia surface treatments were: sandblasting with silica-coated alumina (Co); glaze application + 5% HF etching for 5s (G5-5s), 10s (G5-10s) or 20s (G5-20s); glaze application + 10% HF etching for 5s (G10-5s), 10 (G10-10s) or 20s (G10-2
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42

Iqbal, M., Tarmizi, Arwin, et al. "Yield and seed size stability analysis of black soybean lines derived from gamma rays irradiation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1114, no. 1 (2022): 012093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1114/1/012093.

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Abstract The development of black soybean superior varieties is still limited despite its importance in Indonesian cuisine. The gamma rays radiation can be utilized to develop new genetic materials derived from the existing cultivar. National black soybean variety Detam 1 was irradiated as the parental line to produce mutant lines for breeding material. This research was performed to identify the stable and superior genotypes from 13 candidate mutant lines tested in eight environments using stability parameters. Three genotypes showed significant superiority compared to wild-type parent, namel
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43

Banerjee, Monali, Sandip Middya, Ritesh Shrivastava, et al. "G10 is a direct activator of human STING." PLOS ONE 15, no. 9 (2020): e0237743. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237743.

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44

Kunkler, Michael, and Ronald MacDonald. "The multilateral relationship between oil and G10 currencies." Energy Economics 78 (February 2019): 444–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2018.11.026.

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45

Jiang, Lin, Bai-quan Yang, Yu-dan Ma, Wen-sheng Yang, Zu-liang Du, and Tie-jin Li. "Cadmium ion induced bending of phosphorothioate oligonucleotide G10." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 5, no. 3 (2002): 632–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b210058d.

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46

Honsdorf, Nora, Heiko C. Becker, and Wolfgang Ecke. "Association mapping for phenological, morphological, and quality traits in canola quality winter rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)This article is one of a selection of papers from the conference “Exploiting Genome-wide Association in Oilseed Brassicas: a model for genetic improvement of major OECD crops for sustainable farming”." Genome 53, no. 11 (2010): 899–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g10-049.

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QTL mapping by association analysis has recently gained interest in plant breeding research as an alternative to QTL mapping in segregating populations from biparental crosses. In a first experiment on whole-genome association analysis in rapeseed, 684 mapped AFLP markers were tested for association with 14 traits in a set of 84 canola quality winter rapeseed cultivars. For association analysis a general linear model was used. By testing significance of marker–trait associations against a false discovery rate of 0.2, between 1 and 34 associated markers were found for 10 of the 14 traits. Takin
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47

Garg, A., and J. Bell. "Reexamining the DNA target selectivity of Scalloped." Genome 53, no. 8 (2010): 575–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g10-029.

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Selector proteins are transcription factors that coordinate the formation and identity of organs and appendages. The proper formation of these tissues requires the selector proteins to regulate the expression of a large set of genes. Many selector proteins are involved in regulating multiple developmental processes, yet it is not completely clear how they are able to activate different sets of genes in a tissue-specific manner. An association with cofactors is thought to be one method by which enhancer selectivity is achieved. During wing development the selector protein Scalloped (SD) interac
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48

Bousalem, Mustapha, Véronique Viader, Cedric Mariac, et al. "Evidence of diploidy in the wild Amerindian yam, a putative progenitor of the endangered species Dioscorea trifida (Dioscoreaceae)." Genome 53, no. 5 (2010): 371–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g10-016.

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The fundamental question about Dioscorea trifida (Dioscoreaceae), the most important Amerindian yam, that remains unresolved concerns its evolutionary origin, since no wild relative has been reported. In this paper we report the existence of D. trifida’s wild relative for the first time. The diploidy of wild D. trifida (2n = 40) is clearly demonstrated by flow cytometry, chromosome counts, and microsatellite pattern analysis, whereas the cultivated form was previously shown to be autotetraploid (2n = 80). In the coastal region where the wild and cultivated forms are sympatric, tetraploid and t
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49

Bose, Shekar, and Hafizur Rahman. "Are News Effects Necessarily Asymmetric? Evidence from Bangladesh Stock Market." SAGE Open 12, no. 4 (2022): 215824402211271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440221127157.

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The primary objective of this paper is to empirically examine the nature and statistical significance of the news effect on conditional volatility of unpredictable components of stock returns. Daily stock return data of 12 local and multinational companies on Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd., Bangladesh, for the period 1990 to 2011 were used in this study. The likelihood of asymmetric effects of news on conditional volatility was tested using a set of diagnostics under the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) framework. The results fail to reject the null hypothesis of sy
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50

Gaus, Syafruddin, Irfan Faisal Sjattar, Andi Salahuddin, Muhammad Ramli Ahmad, Nur Surya Wirawan, and Arifin Seweng. "Intravenous Granisetron Combined with Dexamethasone in Cesarean Section Patients Undergoing Spinal Anesthesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 11, B (2023): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2023.10848.

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BACKGROUND: Regional anesthesia, including spinal anesthesia, is the technique-of-choice over general anesthesia for cesarean section (C-section). Nausea, vomiting, and shivering are common after spinal anesthesia. Granisetron and dexamethasone are used as a premedication to prevent these reactions. AIM: This study determined the effect of different doses of granisetron combined with dexamethasone for the prevention of nausea, vomiting, and shivering. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This double-blind randomized clinical trial included patients undergoing C-section under spinal anesthesia at several hosp
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