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Journal articles on the topic 'Gallbladder problem'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Agarwal, Akash, Puneet Pareek, and Sanjeev Misra. "Carcinoma Gallbladder- an Indian Problem." Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology 7, no. 1 (2016): 2–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13193-016-0507-3.

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2

Kristen, Bridges, Vemulapalli Pratibha, O'Driscoll Kieran, Han Jamie, Sexton Jaime, and Gilchrist Brian. "The First Ever Described Transhepatic Gallbladder." SVOA Medical Research 1, no. 1 (2023): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.58624/SVOAMR.2023.01.003.

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A transhepatic gallbladder is an exceedingly rare finding that presents unique challenges for the general surgeon who often encounters it unexpectedly. A sonogram will not demonstrate it. A gallbladder that wholly penetrates the right lobe of the liver and is clearly visible on the anterior surface is an enigma. We describe an incidental finding at the time of elective surgery of such a phenomenon. This presented the author with a unique problem - how to remove the entire gallbladder without leaving a hole in the right lobe of the liver through which bowel could herniate. A novel technique was

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3

LOGAN, GEORGE B., and JOHNSON L. THISTLE. "Gallbladder Disease Terminology." Pediatrics 76, no. 1 (1985): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.76.1.140.

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To the Editor.— Diseases of the gallbladder and bile ducts, while uncommon among infants and children, still occur with sufficient frequency that they must be remembered by all pediatric clinicians. One of the problems in this regard is that of terminology. If stones are present in the gallbladder or ducts there is no problem, though one has to know that pigmented and nonpigmented (usually cholesterol) stones are both found in children. Cholelithiasis, with or without cholecystitis, is the proper diagnosis.

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4

McDermott, Sean. "Gallbladder Disease." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 2, no. 8 (2009): 479–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/innovait/inp041.

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The manifestation of gallbladder disease varies widely in terms of symptoms, clinical signs and severity. Gallstones, for example, affect 10–15% of the adult population, equating to more than 5 million people in the UK. Indeed, gallbladder calculi are the most common abdominal problem leading to hospital admission. In addition, the cholecystectomy is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures, with 50 000 per year in the UK. This article aims to summarize gallbladder diseases including congenital gallbladder disorders, gallbladder calculi, their sequelae and gallbladder cancer.

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5

Dr., Osama T. Abu Salem* Dr. Ibrahim Al Gwairy Dr. Ramadan Al Hasanat &. Dr. Talal Jalabneh**. "GALLBLADDER DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH LAPAROSCOPIC SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY IN JORDAN, PILOT STUDY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 4, no. 7 (2017): 21–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.835660.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Gallbladder diseases occurring in morbid obese patients, who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), are of scarce reports and not well established in the Middle East especially in Jordan. <strong>Introduction:</strong> Gallstones commonly develop after bariatric surgery; but the incidence of gallstone development after SG has not been adequately studied. <strong>Patients and Methods:</strong> A retrospective review of collected database of 325 patients that underwent LSG in King Hussein Medical Centre and Prince Rashid Military Hospital was reviewed durin

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6

Datta, Diva, Shivani Goyal, Robin Kaushik, and Simrandeep Singh. "Completion cholecystectomy for residual gallbladder: A re-emerging problem in the era of safe cholecystectomy." Hellenic Journal of Surgery 93, no. 2 (2023): 91–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.59869/23017.

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Incomplete gallbladder removal usually leads to residual gallbladder, which can act as a nidus for stone formation in later life. Stump cholecystitis is a condition in which, such a large gallbladder remnant left after subtotal cholecystectomy becomes inflamed. When this happens, a completion cholecystectomy is advised. We present a rare case of residual gall bladder in a 44-year-old woman who underwent a subtotal cholecystectomy procedure 12 years ago.

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7

Bridges, Kristen, Pratibha Vemulapalli, Kieran O'Driscoll, Jamie Han, Jaime Sexton, and Brian Gilchrist. "The First Ever Described Transhepatic Gallbladder." SVOA Medical Research 1, no. 1 (2023): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.58624/svoamr.2023.01.003.

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A transhepatic gallbladder is an exceedingly rare finding that presents unique challenges for the general surgeon who often encounters it unexpectedly. A sonogram will not demonstrate it. A gallbladder that wholly penetrates the right lobe of the liver and is clearly visible on the anterior surface is an enigma. We describe an incidental finding at the time of elective surgery of such a phenomenon. This presented the author with a unique problem - how to remove the entire gallbladder without leaving a hole in the right lobe of the liver through which bowel could herniate. A novel technique was

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8

Abou-Alfa, Ghassan K. "Gallbladder cancer, a forgotten global cancer problem." Chinese Clinical Oncology 8, no. 4 (2019): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/cco.2019.07.11.

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9

Pejic, Miljko, and Dragan Milic. "Surgical treatment of gallbladder polypoid lesions." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 131, no. 7-8 (2003): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh0308319p.

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INTRODUCTION Polypoid lesions of the gallbladder can be divided into benign and malignant categories. Malignant polypoid lesions include carcinomas of the gallbladder, which is the fifth most common malignancy of the gastrointestinal tract and the most common malignancy of the biliary tract. Benign polypoid lesions of the gallbladder are divided into true tumors and pseudotumors. Pseudotumors account for most of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder, and include polyps, hyperplasia, and other miscellaneous lesions. Adenomas are the most common benign neoplasms of the gallbladder. Cholesterol pol

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10

Levine, Jeremiah, Ernest Seidman, Rita Littlewood Teele, and W. Allan Walker. "Gallbladder Wall Thickening in Acute Hepatitis." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 5, no. 1 (1986): 147–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1986.tb09033.x.

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SummaryMassive gallbladder wall thickening in association with hepatitis was diagnosed in a 13‐year‐old hemophiliac boy. The gallbladder returned to normal with improvement of clinical symptoms, illustrating the nonsurgical nature of this problem in pediatrics.

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11

Jarari, Abdalla M., Abdelaziz MA AlFaydi, Nouh MH Aljarari, Saeid Omar Al Soaeiti, Ibtisam Cheith Kaziri, and Dhastagir Sultan Sheriff. "BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES RELATED TO ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS IN LIBYAN SUBJECTS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 8 (2020): 226–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i8.2020.1005.

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Acute cholecystitis and cholelithiasis are one of common health problems of Libyans. [1] Acute cholecystitis or bile gallbladder stones are one of the major surgical problems in the Libyan population and account for many hospital admissions and surgical interventions. This study was done to estimate causes and risk factors of AC among general population of Benghazi city in Libya. Reflux of pancreatic secretions into the biliary duct due to a defect in motility of gallbladder or biliary tree or spastic episodes of Sphincter Oddi may cause injury to gallbladder mucosa and biliary tract which may

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12

Wang, Liting, Jiwen Wang, Ke Gong, et al. "Amyloid Precursor Protein Influences Gallbladder Cancer Cell Behaviors and may be an Effective Prognostic Factor." Nano LIFE 10, no. 01n02 (2020): 2040002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793984420400024.

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Gallbladder cancer is one of the most aggressive carcinomas of digestive system. The conventional surgical resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy limit therapeutic effects on gallbladder cancer, so it is urgent to further explore the mechanism of the development of gallbladder cancer. To solve this problem, we have studied the application value of amyloid precursor protein (APP) in the diagnosis and treatment of gallbladder cancer. Small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) was used to knock down APP in SGC-996 and QBC-939 cells. Then, the effects of APP on SGC-996 and QBC-939 cells prolifer

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13

Jesús, Ricardo Rivera Hernández. "Surgical Pathology During Pregnancy: Acute Cholecystitis, A Common Problem." International Journal Of Medical Science And Clinical Research Studies 03, no. 04 (2023): 638–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7805967.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong> If left untreated, acute cholecystitis, a common illness that can develop during pregnancy, can cause major consequences for both the mother and fetus. It might be difficult to diagnose acute cholecystitis during pregnancy since its symptoms can resemble those of other abdominal disorders. For the first time in the history of the United States, the first time in the history of the United States.   The production of gallstones and consequent inflammation are thought to be caused by hormonal changes, altered gallbladder function, and reduced gallbladder m

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14

Mitsui, Ikki, and Kazuyuki Uchida. "Canine Gallbladder Erosion/Ulcer and Hemocholecyst: Clinicopathological Characteristics of 14 Cases." Animals 13, no. 21 (2023): 3335. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13213335.

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(1) Background: Gallbladder mucosal erosion and/or ulceration are illnesses associated with unexpected gallbladder intra-cystic bleeding (hemocholecyst), an under-reported problem in dogs. (2) Methods: Clinicopathological characteristics of 14 dogs with gallbladder erosion/ulcer were investigated in this single-center retrospective study using clinical data and archived gallbladder tissues of client-owned dogs. (3) Results: Canine gallbladder erosion/ulcer tends to occur in older, neutered dogs of various breeds. Vomiting, lethargy, and anorexia are common. Concurrent gallbladder rupture occur

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15

Gonzalez-Escobedo, Geoffrey, and John S. Gunn. "Gallbladder Epithelium as a Niche for Chronic Salmonella Carriage." Infection and Immunity 81, no. 8 (2013): 2920–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00258-13.

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ABSTRACTAlthough typhoid fever has been intensively studied, chronic typhoid carriage still represents a problem for the transmission and persistence of the disease in areas of endemicity. This chronic state is highly associated with the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder of infected carriers upon whichSalmonellacan form robust biofilms. However, we hypothesize that in addition to gallstones, the gallbladder epithelium aids in the establishment/maintenance of chronic carriage. In this work, we present evidence of the role of the gallbladder epithelium in chronic carriage by a mechanism

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16

Raule, M., C. M. Bagni, M. Marinoni, M. Meroni, G. Perazzoli, and G. Trivellini. "Agenesis of the gallbladder in adults: A diagnostic problem." British Journal of Surgery 81, no. 5 (1994): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800810514.

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17

Uspenskaya, Yulia B., Irina V. Kuznetsova, and Arkadiy A. Sheptulin. "An interdisciplinary approach to the problem of gallstone disease in women: a view of a gynecologist." Gynecology 22, no. 2 (2020): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/20795696.2020.2.200145.

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The article presents the modern view on pathogenetic mechanisms of the cholelithiasis development in women, illustrated by clinical observations. Gender-associated risk factors for cholelithiasis are pregnancy and childbirth, female sex hormones administration and polycystic ovary syndrome. The gallstone disease risk factors in women taking hormonal oral contraceptives and menopausal hormone therapy are hereditary predisposition, impaired lipid, carbohydrate metabolism and functional gallbladder disorders. Patients at high risk of developing cholelithiasis are recommended to perform a gallblad

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18

Grinevich,, V., Yu Kravchuk, P. Seliverstov, et al. "The role of chronic systemic inflammation in the formation of functional disorders of the biliary tract." Vrach 35, no. 1 (2024): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2024-01-14.

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Functional disorders of the biliary tract are included in the group of functional diseases of the digestive system, widespread everywhere, and represent a complex of clinical symptoms developing as a result of motor-tonic dysfunction of the gallbladder, bile ducts and sphincters. Their clinical manifestations are often quite diverse and non-specific. Therefore, the problem of verification, treatment and prevention of this pathology continues to be relevant. In our study, among 37 practically healthy volunteers, in 55% of cases, a functional disorder of the gallbladder of the hypomotor type was

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19

Almarshad, Hassan A., Sayed M. Badawy, and Abdalkarem F. Alsharari. "Structural Characterization of Gallbladder Stones Using Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction." Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening 21, no. 7 (2018): 495–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1386207321666180913113803.

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Aim and Objective: Formation of the gallbladder stones is a common disease and a major health problem. The present study aimed to identify the structures of the most common types of gallbladder stones using X-ray spectroscopic techniques, which provide information about the process of stone formation. Material and Method: Phase and elemental compositions of pure cholesterol and mixed gallstones removed from gallbladders of patients were studied using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy combined with scanning electron microscopy analysis and X-ray diffraction. Results: The crystal structures o

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20

Elmajdoubi, Hicham, Zakaria Elbarkaoui, Farid Sebbah, Mohamed Raiss, and Abdelmalek Hrora. "Rupture of Hydatid Cyst in the Gallbladder Leading to Acute Cholangitis." Case Reports in Infectious Diseases 2021 (July 7, 2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9858658.

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Hydatid disease is a health problem in endemic areas such as the Mediterranean region caused by Echinococcus granulosus which can develop anywhere in the human body, but it is most frequently located at the liver. Liver hydatid cyst may rupture into the biliary tract, thorax, peritoneum, viscera, digestive tract, or skin, but its rupture in the gallbladder remains rare. We report a rare case of rupture of liver hydatid cyst in the gallbladder leading to acute cholangitis. The diagnosis was suspected on radiological imaging, and the patient was taken to open surgery which confirmed the imaging

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21

Kharitonova, L. A. "Sandpaper Gallbladder in Children." Doctor.Ru 20, no. 3 (2021): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2021-33-39.

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Objective of the Review: To enhance knowledge by clinicians, mostly paediatricians, therapeutists and gastroenterologists, of a common disease — sandpaper gallbladder (SPB). Key Points. Recently there has been a steady upward trend in prevalence of gall bladder and biliary tract disorders. A topical issue for paediatricians is metabolic inflammatory diseases of the biliary tract — cholelithiasis and SPB. The latter is the least investigated disease both in paediatrics and general medicine. Therefore, SPB therapy is extrapolated from cholelithiasis management. The knowledge of SPB aetiopathogen

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22

Korn B., Owen, Iván Gallegos M., Carmen Hurtado H., and Julia Guerrero P. "Colesterolosis vesicular: algunos aspectos de su fisiopatología." Revista Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile 28, no. 1 (2017): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5354/2735-7996.2017.70621.

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Gallbladder cholesterolosis is a nosological clinical entity where the central element is the deposit of lipids in immune cells that reside under the gallbladder epithelium. The mechanisms involved in its development are not entirely clear, but they seem to have some resemblances that are observed in the wall of the arteries with atherosclerosis. The lipid-laden cells observed in the gallbladder wall appear to share many of the characteristics of atherosclerosis foam cells, which by means of scavenger receptors have endocited oxidized low-density lipoproteins and accumulate them in their cytop

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23

Gattani, Mayur G., Shrikant Mukewar, Akshay Kulkarni, Bhushan Bhaware, and Saurabh Mukewar. "Endoscopic Management of a Complex Biliary Problem." Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 14, no. 01 (2023): 049–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1762575.

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AbstractEndoscopic interventions have become increasingly popular in the management of obstructive jaundice. In this case study, we present a case of complex Bismuth type 4 hilar stricture in an elderly lady presenting with obstructive jaundice. Complete endoscopic biliary drainage was accomplished successfully by placement of three metal stents – two with ERCP and one with Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) guided hepatico-gastrostomy. She developed cholecystitis later, which was successfully addressed by EUS guided gallbladder drainage using a cautery enhanced lumen apposing metal stent. Thus, a co

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Santos, B. Fernando, L. Michael Brunt, and Michael J. Pucci. "The Difficult Gallbladder: A Safe Approach to a Dangerous Problem." Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques 27, no. 6 (2017): 571–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/lap.2017.0038.

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25

Balescu, Irina, Nicolae Bacalbasa, Mihaela Vilcu, et al. "The prognostic role of preoperative platelet count in gallbladder cancer." Romanian Journal of Medical Practice 18, no. 2 (2023): 69–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjmp.2023.2.6.

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Gallbladder cancer represents the most commonly encountered malignancy of the biliary tract which becomes symptomatic only in advanced stages of the disease when, in most cases, local invasion in unresectable structures is already present. Another significant problem regarding this pathology is related to the fact a positive diagnostic is difficult to be established preoperatively. The aim of the current paper is to discuss about the possible relationship between the preoperative number of circulating platelets and the overall prognosis in gallbladder cancer patients.

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26

Suhad, Adnan Hassan, A. AL Bakery Solav, Bakir Al-Hilli Zina, and A. Al-fahham Ali. "Pathogenic Bacteria Associated with Cholecystitis: A Review Article." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH & MEDICAL RESEARCH 03, no. 09 (2024): 670–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13853758.

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Cholecystitis is defined as an inflammation of the gallbladder. It is of major concern because if left untreated, it can progress to complex pathologies. The high burden of cholecystitis underlines the importance of epidemiological knowledge regarding its prevalence, risk factors, and related comorbid conditions for proper planning of preventive and therapeutic measures. This literature review presents recent insights into the bacteria causing cholecystitis, the problem of multidrug resistance, and the hypothetical effect of the gut microbiome on the health of the gallbladder.

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27

Dimitar, Stoykov, and Marinova Polya. "METHODS FOR TREATMENT OF EXTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCT AFTER IATROGENIC LESIONS- OUR EXPERIENCE IN RECONSTRUCTIVE BILE SURGERY." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 2, no. 4 (2018): 95–98. https://doi.org/10.5455/IJMRCR.extrahepatic-bile-duct-reconstructivesurgery.

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Lesions of ductus choledohus are most common complications of gallbladder surgery. The latter especially became more frequent after the wide spread of laparoscopic technique in biliary surgery. According to various authors, the complications of extrahepatic bile duct represent 0.4 - 0.8% of all mini-invasive gallbladder procedures. Often these complications are a problem of considerable technical difficulty leading to severe complications and a high lethality rate. That is why the case keeps the attention of surgeons in their quest to find the best solution for each case.

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28

Zahid, Uzma, Alia Rasikh, and Pervez Saleem Qureshi. "MULTI-SEPTATE GALLBLADDER, A RARE ANOMALY!" PAFMJ 71, Suppl-1 (2021): S271–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71isuppl-1.6205.

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Multiseptate Gallbladder (MSG) is a congenital problem with varing clinical presentation. Its prevelance in peadriatic age group is much less as compared to adults, especially in females, making it a rare condition. Symptoms may be mild or severe, or patient may be completely asymptomatic, with incidental sonographic diagnosis. Exclusion of other associated conditions is also required. Its correct diagnosis is important, so that the patient can be observed for complications including possibility of carcinoma in rare instances. We report here a case of a female child, diagnosed as having Multis

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Kizi, Yakubova Sarvinoz Rakhmonkul. "Improvement of Comprehensive Treatment of Dental Erosion in Patients with Gallbladder Pathology." American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 5, no. 5 (2025): 142–43. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/volume05issue05-34.

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30

Madhawi, Richa, Avinash Pandey, Shraddha Raj, et al. "Geographical pattern of carcinoma gallbladder in Bihar and its association with river Ganges and arsenic levels: Retrospective individual consecutive patient data from Regional Cancer Centre." South Asian Journal of Cancer 07, no. 03 (2018): 167–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sajc.sajc_37_18.

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Abstract Background: Indo-Gangetic basin is known to have higher incidence of gallbladder cancer. Proximity to River Ganga and high heavy metal in soil exposure have been postulated as risk factors. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the geographical pattern of gallbladder cancer from consecutive patient database enrolled in hospital-based cancer registry (HBCR). Objectives: To evaluate demographic profile and districtwise/zonewise dispersion of gallbladder cancer cases registered in HBCR from year 2014 to 2016. To evaluate association of carcinoma gallbladder (CaGB) due to proximity of Ganges,

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31

Lovane, Lucilia, Miguel J. Martinez, Sergio Massora, et al. "Carriage prevalence of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi in gallbladders of adult autopsy cases from Mozambique." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 10, no. 04 (2016): 410–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.7306.

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Introduction: Typhoid fever is an important public health problem in many low-income countries where asymptomatic carriers play an important role in its dissemination. The bacterium causing typhoid fever can live in the gallstones of asymptomatic persons after the infection. These carriers are reservoirs of S. Typhi, are highly contagious, and spread the disease through the secretion of bacteria in feces and urine. The aim of this study was to determine the carrier rate in an area of Mozambique. Methodology: The presence of S. Typhi was analyzed in gallbladder samples obtained from 99 adult co

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32

Patel, Sameer H. "Underutilization of Lymphadenectomy for Gallbladder Cancer: A Persistent Problem with Dire Consequences." Annals of Surgical Oncology 28, no. 6 (2021): 2928–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-021-09676-7.

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Tarigan, Danny Amos, Hafid Komar, and Legiran. "Development of Scoring System for Prediction of Choledocholithiasis." Sriwijaya Journal of Surgery 1, no. 1 (2018): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/sjs.v1i1.4.

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Introduction. Gallstones (cholelithiasis) and gallbladder stones (choledocholithiasis) are still a public health problem because of the high incidence rate. Management of stones in common bile duct (CBD) is done with history taking about patient complaints and tracking patient history such as yellow appearance, physical examination, laboratory examination, and imaging examination before, during and after surgery. Of the many imaging assessment that can be done, in practice not all can be done because these tests are expensive, complicated, risk of morbidity and mortality. A scoring system that

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Raza, A. K. M. Maruf, Sardar Md Rezaul Islam, Tasnim Ishrat, Nabir Hossain, Shah Alam Sarkar, and Sardar Saminul Islam. "Histopathological Disease Spectrum of Cholecystectomy Specimen: A Retrospective Observational Study." Journal of Ad-din Women's Medical College 11, no. 1 (2023): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jawmc.v11i1.70462.

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Background: Gallstone disease is a common surgical problem requiring cholecystectomy. It is known to produce diverse histopathological changes in the gallbladder ranging from acute or chronic inflammation to metaplasias and even malignancies. Objective: The aim of this study was to emphasize the importance of a detailed microscopic examination and to study the range of histopathological lesions in cholecystectomy specimens. Methods: This is a retrospective study of 1200 cholecystectomy specimens received in the Department of Pathology, Jahurul Islam Medical College Hospital (JIMCH) over a peri

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35

Dorić, Mirsad, Nina Čamdžić, Dževad Durmišević, Mirsad Babić, Edina Lazović Salčin, and Suada Kuskunović-Vlahovljak. "Gallbladder metastasis from occult lobular breast carcinoma: A case report." Acta Marisiensis - Seria Medica 69, no. 4 (2023): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amma-2023-0041.

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Abstract Introduction: Bones, lungs, brain and liver are the most common metastatic sites of breast carcinoma, although invasive lobular carcinoma can give metastases to less common sites, such as the gastrointestinal tract and the female genital tract. Case presentation: We present the case of a 57-year-old female with colic abdominal pain that was sent to surgery for cholecystectomy. Histopathology revealed a poorly cohesive individual or in single file neoplastic cells infiltrating all layers of the gallbladder. Immunohistochemistry revealed these cells to be CK 116, CK7, GCDFP-15, ER and P

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Kumari‐Subaiya, Sheila, Jack Gorvoy, Gail Phillips, Peter Ross, and M. M. Riddelsberger. "Portal Vein Measurement by Ultrasonography in Patients with Long‐Standing Cystic Fibrosis." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 6, no. 1 (1987): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1987.tb09247.x.

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SummaryAdult cystic fibrosis (CF) patients are increasingly diagnosed with hepatic cirrhosis, cholecystitis, and cholelithiasis. A continuing diagnostic problem is the early detection of cirrhosis prior to diffuse liver involvement. Sonography has been used in evaluating the pancreas, gallbladder, liver, and spleen in cystic fibrosis patients. We used a real‐time mechanical sector scanner to study the portal veins in adult CF patients randomly selected from our CF population and correlated the portal vein diameters with liver function studies. A measurement > 12 mm was interpreted as a prob

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Krishnamurthy, Gautham, Sunil Shenvi, Rajesh Gupta, Naveen Kalra, Surinder Rana, and Rajinder Singh. "Carcinoma Gallbladder in Endemic Regions has Problem of Under-Diagnosis and Over-Diagnosis." Gastroenterology 152, no. 5 (2017): S1275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(17)34252-x.

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38

Yıldız, İhsan, Yavuz Savas Koca, and İbrahim Barut. "Overlap of Acute Cholecystitis with Gallstones and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Gallbladder in an Elderly Patient." Case Reports in Surgery 2015 (2015): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/767196.

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Introduction. The incidence of gallbladder cancer presenting with acute cholecystitis is 2.3%, squamous cell carcinoma is rarely seen, and overlap of acute cholecystitis and squamous cell carcinoma is a very rare condition in the literature.Presentation of Case. A 75-year-old woman was admitted to emergency service with a pain in the right upper quadrant, nausea, and vomiting. The patient was considered as having acute cholecystitis. During the exploration because Hartman’s pouch was not dissected, it was adhered to the cystic duct and had fibrotic adhesion. It could not be understood whether

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Kadim, Samah Sajad, Mohammad O. Al-Mohammadi, and Ali K. Shaaeli. "Study of Changes in Cholesterol 7 Alpha Hydroxylase in Patients with Gall Stone in Babylon Province." JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF BABYLON for Pure and Applied Sciences 26, no. 4 (2018): 198–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.29196/jub.v26i4.698.

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The gallbladder (GB) is an assistant organ of the digestive system, It is located under the liver and attached to the biliary system, And it is responsible for controlling release of bile and the storage. Gallstone disease a major health problem worldwide. In 10–15% of adults contain gallstone disease. This study (case control) consists of one hundred sixty (160) patients are included in this study randomly selected and consisted of 130 females and 30 males. All patients are examined 24 hr. Before operation, Intra operatively and 24hr post operatively. Decreased gallbladder motility and the de

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Udupi, Vivek Ramesh, Sushanto Neogi, and Anju Garg. "Comparison of the role of ultrasound guided transhepatic aspiration of gallbladder versus conservative management of acute calculous cholecystitis." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 1 (2019): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20195967.

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Background: Gall stone disease remains one of the most common medical problem leading to surgical intervention. Cholecystitis accounts for 3-10% of abdominal pain worldwide. Acute cholecystitis is the most common complication of cholelithiasis accounting for 14 to 30% of cholecystectomies performed in many countries. Symptoms in cholecystitis are due to impaction of stone and subsequent distention of gallbladder with inflammation. Study is aimed to clarify the role of ultrasound guided transhepatic gallbladder aspiration in the early management of acute calculous cholecystitis.Methods: The stu

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Alraee, Sondus, Sahar Alshowmer, Mohammad Alnamshan, and Moutasem Azzubi. "Management of ventriculo-gallbladder shunt in the presence of gallstones." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 6 (2020): e234775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-234775.

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Hydrocephalus is a prevalent health problem that is frequently encountered by paediatric neurosurgeons during infancy and childhood. We report a case of an 11-year-old boy with high cerebrospinal fluid protein hydrocephalus secondary to optic glioma that required a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt. The patient had multiple failures of VP shunt and developed massive ascites. Alternatively, the hydrocephalus was treated by ventriculo-gallbladder (VG) shunt in the presence of sludge which was removed from the gallbladder before placement of the shunt. After VG shunt insertion, the patient expresse

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Hoffman, Seth A., Michael J. Sikorski, and Myron M. Levine. "Chronic Salmonella Typhi carriage at sites other than the gallbladder." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 17, no. 3 (2023): e0011168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011168.

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Typhoid fever caused by infection with Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype Typhi (S. Typhi), an important public health problem in many low- and middle-income countries, is transmitted by ingestion of water or food contaminated by feces or urine from individuals with acute or chronic S. Typhi infection. Most chronic S. Typhi carriers (shedding for ≥12 months) harbor infection in their gallbladder wherein preexisting pathologies, particularly cholelithiasis, provide an environment that fosters persistence. Much less appreciated is the existence of non-gallbladder hepatobiliary chro

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Polyansky, Maxim Borisovich, Dmitry Petrovich Nazarenko, Tatjana Aleksandrovna Ishunina та Dmitrii Igorevich Kolmykov. "Comparative Evaluation of the Quality Of Life Of Patients after the Pressible-Transparent Cholecismostomy аnd "Traditional" Cholecismostomy with Thermal Mucoclasion of the Gold Bubble". Vestnik of Experimental and Clinical Surgery 10, № 3 (2017): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18499/2070-478x-2017-10-3-236-240.

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Relevance. The number of elderly patients with acute cholecystitis is constantly increasing, in spite of the success achieved in the diagnosis and treatment of this pathology. The possibilities for radical treatment of patients with high operational anesthesia risk are substantially limited. The aim of the study was to conduct comparative analysis of the quality of life of patients after transcutaneous-transhepaticmicrocholecystostomy and traditional cholecystostomy with thermal mucoclasia of the gallbladder. Materials and methods. The quality of life of 31 patients with high opera

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ALYANAK, Ahmet, Merter GÜLEN, and Bahadır EGE. "Nadir Görülen Sol Lob Yerleşimli Safra Kesesi Operasyonu: Olgu Sunumu." Yüksek İhtisas Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 3, no. 2 (2022): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.51261/yiu.2022.00047.

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Situs viscerium inversus gall bladder located in left lobe of the liver (LSG- woSVI) is a rare congenital anomaly. This condition is mostly detected during surgery and therefore causes technical difficulties. Our case is 55 year old female patient with complaints of indigestion and bloating. In the ultrasound (USG) image, there were multıple Stones, the largest of which was 1 cm in diamater. However, left lobe localization could not be detected on imaging. On laparoscopy, it was observed that the falciform ligament was adhered to the left side under segment III. Our patient did not have total

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Qizalbash, Mohammad Ali Raza, Rida Zahra, Adnan Adil Mithwani, Anwar Adil Mithwani, Muaaz Adil Mithwani, and Hussain Shah Yousafzai. "Cholecystitis in Situs Inversus with Dextrocardia." Internal Medicine and Medical Investigation Journal 3, no. 2 (2018): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/imminv.v2i4.132.

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Background: Surgical problem known as Acute Cholecystitis is very common nowadays; however it may cause trouble in diagnosing when person has situs inversus, (i.e.) viscera situated on the opposite side of the body. Our case report discusses the history and physical exam findings, images of radiograph, diagnosis, and how we dealt with cholecystitis in situs inversus with dextrocardia.Case Presentation: An eighty-six yrs. old male having pain in the upper left hypochondrium region, presented in emergency department. He was later diagnosed to have acute cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbla

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Fava, Stephen, Marie-Claire Fava, and Rachel Agius. "Obesity and cardio-metabolic health." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 80, no. 8 (2019): 466–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2019.80.8.466.

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Obesity is a major and growing global health problem. It is associated with increased mortality as a result of an increasing number of complications, including type 2 diabetes, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis, cardiovascular disease, sleep apnoea, gallbladder disease, obesity-related renal disease, increased risk of falls and injuries, and mental health problems as well as increased risk of certain malignancies. This article discusses the metabolic derangements associated with obesity. These include insulin resistance, dysglycaemia, low and dysfunctional high-densi

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Ortiz-Hernández, Alejandro, Jorge Andrés Castro Flores, Diego-Abelardo Álvarez-Hernández, Fernando Pérez Aldrett, Laura Perfinka Herrera González, and Jorge Uriel Méndez Ibarra. "Acute cholecystitis complicated with gallbladder empyema due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a patient with diabetes mellitus: a case report." Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease 9 (January 2022): 204993612211291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20499361221129161.

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Acute cholecystitis severity ranges from mild to very severe, and its most dreadful complication is gallbladder empyema. It can be caused by several etiologic agents, but Mycobacterium tuberculosis is not common among them. Here we present a 61-year-old female who lives in an area of high tuberculosis endemicity and has type 2 diabetes mellitus. She came to our hospital with a 2-day history of moderate-to-severe colicky right upper quadrant abdominal pain and other clinical manifestations compatible with AC. Imaging studies confirmed the diagnosis. An emergency open cholecystectomy was perform

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Ajender Singh, Mukesh Kumar, Sanjeev Singla, Pushpendra Malik, and Chanderbhan. "Demographic profile and clinical spectrum of gallstone disease in a rural tertiary care center: A retrospective observational study." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 15, no. 12 (2024): 193–98. https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v15i12.71037.

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Background: Gallstone disease is a major public health problem worldwide irrespective of age. The incidence of gallstone disease shows considerable geographical and regional variations. Aims and Objectives: The aim and objectives are to study the correlation between demographic profile and clinical spectrum of gallstone disease and to study the clinical spectrum of gallstone disease at a rural tertiary care hospital to assess the demographic profile of gallstone disease patients. Material and Methods: The present retrospective observational study was conducted in the Department of General Surg

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Ajender Singh, Mukesh Kumar, Sanjeev Singla, Pushpendra Malik, and Chanderbhan. "Demographic profile and clinical spectrum of gallstone disease in a rural tertiary care center: A retrospective observational study." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 15, no. 12 (2024): 193–98. https://doi.org/10.71152/ajms.v15i12.4304.

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Background: Gallstone disease is a major public health problem worldwide irrespective of age. The incidence of gallstone disease shows considerable geographical and regional variations. Aims and Objectives: The aim and objectives are to study the correlation between demographic profile and clinical spectrum of gallstone disease and to study the clinical spectrum of gallstone disease at a rural tertiary care hospital to assess the demographic profile of gallstone disease patients. Material and Methods: The present retrospective observational study was conducted in the Department of General Surg

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Akhmedov, V. A., and O. V. Gaus. "Modern views on development mechanisms and tactics for treatment of patients with gallbladder disease associated with metabolic syndrome." Medical alphabet 2, no. 13 (2019): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-2-13(388)-52-56.

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The high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in population has led to the cholelithiasis is important problem of modern health care along with coronary heart disease, arterial hypertension and diabetes. The main role in the formation of gallbladder pathology in patients with metabolic syndrome belongs to insulin resistance, atherogenic dyslipidemia, and non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease. Тhe prescription of ursodeoxycholic acid is pathogenetically justified. This article presents modern views on the mechanisms formation of gallstone disease in the conditions of metabolic disorders and management

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