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Journal articles on the topic 'GARDEN'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Will, Caroline. ",,In einem Garten vor dem Tore“. : Gärten nördlich und südlich der Alpen in Ludwig Tiecks ,,Franz Sternbalds Wanderungen“ und in ,,Phantasus“." Zeitschrift für Germanistik 34, no. 3 (2024): 563–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/92175_563.

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Abstract In Ludwig Tiecks Wanderroman Franz Sternbalds Wanderungen (1798) übernehmen verschieden funktionalisierte Gärten eine deutungsleitende Rolle und erhellen so eine bislang vernachlässigte Spielart der ruralen Romantik. Diese Gärten weisen ein je nach Funktion variierendes typisches Inventar auf – wie Blumen, Baumgänge, Obst- und Gemüseanbau, Gartenlauben – und dienen im Roman v. a. als Reflexionsmedium und Wegmarke der je spezifischen Position, die der Protagonist auf seiner Wanderung zwischenzeitlich erreicht hat. Die Rahmenerzählung des Phantasus von Tieck bietet eine theoretisch-disk

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Menakanit, Alisara. "An Analysis of Home Landscaping Styles in Thailand during 2017 – 2021." Asian Creative Architecture, Art and Design 38, no. 1 (2025): 1–19. https://doi.org/10.55003/acaad.2025.271696.

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The analysis on home landscaping styles in Thailand during 2017-2021 aimed to add up to the existing knowledge on the evolution of Thai home landscaping styles in different periods, the data of which were analyzed up until 2016, and to understand and the owners’ reasons for selecting these styles. The data were collected from “Baanlaesuan” magazine published during 2017-2021. The gardens were divided into 2 groups: 1) new gardens and 2) renovated gardens. The total number of home gardens found was 88 gardens from 12 provinces, covering the central, northern, northeastern, and eastern regions.

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Gverdtsiteli, R., та Z. Manvelidze. "НЕИЗВЕСТНАЯ ЖЕМЧУЖИНА СРЕДИ ЯПОНСКИХ САДОВ ЗА РУБЕЖОМ (Японский сад в Батумском ботаническом саду, Грузия)". LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE IN THE GLOBALIZATION ERA, № 2 (2022): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2022-2-46-52.

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This paper aims to bring attention of the Japanese Garden experts to the unknown pearl, real jewelamong Japanese gardens abroad, which was built in the beginning of the 20th century in the Batumi Botanical Garden, Georgia. We assume that this Garden has a significant value for the history of the Japanese gardens abroad, since it might be the oldest one on the territory of Imperial Russia. Japanese gardens, which has millennium-old history of religion and landscaping art, have begun their spread worldwide at the end of 19th – beginning of 20th centuries. The first examples were intended to intr

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4

Wang, Yunda, Qiguan Shu, Ming Chen, Xudounan Chen, Shiro Takeda, and Junhua Zhang. "Selection and Application of Quantitative Indicators of Paths Based on Graph Theory: A Case Study of Traditional Private and Antique Gardens in Beijing." Land 11, no. 12 (2022): 2304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11122304.

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Chinese Traditional Gardens (CTGs) are an important part of China’s cultural inheritance from the past. Today’s China has experienced rapid urbanization, raising the need for a new form of contemporary gardens intended to satisfy peoples’ need for traditional culture. Garden paths are important in CTGs; they are designed to show visitors changing views with each step, and to lead them to secluded, quiet places via winding paths. This enhances the ornamental interest of the gardens. Based on plane graphics, this study evaluates the characteristics of three types of garden paths in fourteen trad

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5

Axtner-Borsutzky, Anna. "Rurale Kulissen. : Zum romantischen Raum in Georg Büchners ,,Leonce und Lena“." Zeitschrift für Germanistik 34, no. 3 (2024): 581–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/92175_581.

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Abstract Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit den Gartenszenen in Büchners Lustspiel Leonce und Lena als ruralen Kulissen, die einen poetologischen und dramaturgischen Effekt aufweisen. Sie flankieren die nicht zu ihren Rollen passenden Herrschaftsvorstellungen von Leonce und Lena. Beide Figuren haben ihre ersten Auftritte in Gärten, später begegnen sie sich in einem Garten und formulieren am Ende des Stücks den Wunsch nach einer italienischen Gartenlandschaft als einem alternativen Raum zu ihrem Königreich. Der Garten erscheint konstitutiv für die Figurencharakterisierung und ihre Verbundenheit.

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Fallahi, Esmaeil, Pontia Fallahi, and Shahla Mahdavi. "Ancient Urban Gardens of Persia: Concept, History, and Influence on Other World Gardens." HortTechnology 30, no. 1 (2020): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech04415-19.

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The history of Persian gardens goes back to a few millennia before the emergence of Islam in Iran (Persia). Designs of Persian gardens have influenced and are used extensively in the gardens of Al-Andalus in Spain, Humayun’s Tomb and the Taj Mahal in India, and many gardens in the United States and other countries around the globe. Bagh in the Persian language (Farsi) means garden and the word Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq) is rooted from the words bagh and daad (meaning “the garden of justice”). Pasargadae, the ancient Persian capital city, is the earliest example of Persian garden design

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7

Goto, Seiko, Yuki Morota, Congcong Liu, Minkai Sun, Bertram Emil Shi, and Karl Herrup. "The Mechanism of Relaxation by Viewing a Japanese Garden: A Pilot Study." HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal 13, no. 4 (2020): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1937586720924729.

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Aim: To explore people’s visual attention and psychological and physiological responses to viewing a Japanese garden (an asymmetrically designed garden) and an herb garden (a symmetrically designed garden). Background: There are few studies of eye movements when observing different style gardens, and how they are connected to the interpretation of the space, and physiological and psychological responses. Method: Thirty subjects were recruited and their physiological and psychological responses to viewing the garden types were assessed using a heart-rate monitor and questionnaire. Eye movements

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Akat, Reyhan, and Birgül Çakıroğlu. "Gardens in the Traditional Houses – A Study on the Garden Elements in the Traditional Houses of Trabzon, Turkey." International Journal of Sciences Volume 6, no. 2017-10 (2017): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3350114.

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The purpose of this study is to seek answers, and find solutions, to the following questions: How should the house-garden relationship be reinforced for a healthy and harmonic life? Can some criteria be determined for the design of the gardens? How can outer spaces be created consciously? This study examined the traditional houses and their gardens in Trabzon, the main focus being more on the gardens. Some of the peculiar characteristics of the garden houses were emphasized. The house-garden types were grouped and were shown schematically. Each element (gates, fountains, wells + fountains, wel

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9

Wang, Tongxin. "History of Chinese Classical Gardens." International Journal of Education and Humanities 4, no. 3 (2022): 235–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v4i3.1814.

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From the beginning of Shang Dynasty to the end of Qing Dynasty the development of Chinese classical landscape gardens went through five periods: the formation period of Shang, Zhou, Qin and Han Dynasties, the transition period of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the heyday of Tang Dynasty, the maturity period of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the middle and end of Qing Dynasty. Five thousand years of glorious Chinese culture makes Chinese classical gardens different from Western gardens and Islamic gardens. The unique garden system and style give rise to the unique and prof

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Ivashko, Yuliia, and Peng Chang. "Modern trends in landscape design: the return to Eastern traditions?" Środowisko Mieszkaniowe, no. 32 (2020): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/25438700sm.20.022.12886.

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This paper discusses the analysis of modern landscaping trends. Today’s challenges and environmental issues that reduce landscaping area in large cities force us to search for new landscaping trends. Amid global environmental problems, the popularity of green areas attached to private homes is increasing. Despite avant-garde trends, there is a growing interest in traditional oriental gardens, both Chinese and Japanese, based on the principles of harmony between human and nature. At the same time, the arrangement of modern Chinese-style private gardens in Ukraine and other Post-Soviet territori

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Zhang, Chengzhi, Zefei Lv, Zhaozheng Liu, and Yingkun Sun. "A Case Study Based on Space Syntax Theory: West Shu Garden of Qingxi, Dujiangyan Scenic Area." Sustainability 16, no. 21 (2024): 9459. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16219459.

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Xishu Gardens embodies the essence of traditional Chinese landscape design, boasting unique cultural heritage and local charm. However, research on it is often limited to the aesthetic aspects of gardens, lacking the scientific analysis of garden spaces. This paper explores Xishu Gardens through the lens of space syntax, a method commonly used for analyzing architectural features. The focus is Qingxi Garden, located within the Dujiangyan Scenic Area. It is one of the representative gardens of Xishu Gardens. Based on field investigation and spatial mapping, Qingxi Garden was digitally reconstru

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Xiao, Fangling. "Analyzing the Gardening Art of Yanshan Garden with Yuanye (The Craft of Gardens)." Scientific and Social Research 6, no. 3 (2024): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v6i3.6478.

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The first systematic theoretical work on gardening in Chinese history, The Craft of Gardens (Yuanye) by Ji Cheng, the famous literary gardener of the Ming Dynasty, is an invaluable reference for garden design in succeeding generations. The majority of research on Lingnan classical gardens is focused on Guangdong. The Yanshan Garden in Guilin, which is considered to be the first garden in Lingnan, is a prime example of late Qing Dynasty Lingnan gardens, perfectly combining Guilin landscape design with Lingnan garden architecture. Consequently, it is crucial to examine Yanshan Garden’s gardening

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Davis, Michael Maks, Andrea Lorena Vallejo Espinosa, and Francisco Rene Ramirez. "Beyond green façades: active air-cooling vertical gardens." Smart and Sustainable Built Environment 8, no. 3 (2019): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sasbe-05-2018-0026.

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Purpose Vertical gardens offer multiple benefits in urban environments, including passive cooling services. Previous research explored the use of “active vertical gardens” as potential evaporative air-cooling units by developing a mathematical model based on the FAO-56 Penman Monteith equation. Further research showed that active vertical gardens function best by creating an airflow in the cavity behind the garden such that air is cooled by flowing over the water-saturated garden substrate. The purpose of this paper is to improve the quantification of active vertical garden performance. Design

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Mohammadi, Hanieh, and Nima Valibeig. "THE ANALYSIS OF ELEMENTS GEOMETRY POSITION IN THE IRANIAN GARDEN STRUCTURE." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 42, no. 2 (2018): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jau.2018.6138.

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Iranian garden has been known as a specific architecture in the whole world. Among all its special features, the geometrical structure of Iranian garden has always attracted the attention of architects and researchers. Nowadays, despite numerous studies on the Iranian gardens, the lack of geometrical studies and the extension of some old concepts have led to recognize the Iranian gardens based on a unique pattern in terms of geometry. This pattern has been known as an archetype and typifies the Iranian Garden Geometry as a quarter pattern. That it could not be a true hypothesis, because the im

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Wang, Zhongwei, Ruyue Zheng, Jian Tang, Shaobin Wang, and Xubo He. "The Aesthetic Imagery of Traditional Garden Door and Window Forms: A Case Study of the Four Major Traditional Gardens of Lingnan." Buildings 15, no. 4 (2025): 513. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15040513.

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Traditional Lingnan gardens, one of the three major types of Chinese garden design, have evolved over nearly a millennium, embodying the distinctive craftsmanship and aesthetic sensibilities of the Lingnan region. The architectural elements of doors and windows in these gardens serve as key expressions of regional cultural identity. This study focuses on four renowned Lingnan gardens (e.g., Yuyin Garden in Guangzhou, Liang Garden in Foshan, Qinghui Garden in Shunde, and Ke Garden in Dongguan) as primary case studies to examine the typologies, decorative characteristics, and aesthetic qualities

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16

Pethybridge, Sarah J., Mark E. Nelson, Kenneth C. Eastwell, Robert E. Klein, Stephen T. Kenny, and Calum R. Wilson. "Incidence and Spatial Distribution of Viruses in Hop Gardens of Washington State." Plant Disease 86, no. 6 (2002): 661–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2002.86.6.661.

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The incidences of Hop latent virus (HpLV), Hop mosaic virus (HpMV), and American hop latent virus (AHLV), members of the genus Carlavirus, and Prunus necrotic ringspot virus and Apple mosaic virus, members of the genus Ilarvirus, were assessed for two hop cultivars, Horizon and Nugget, in Washington State. The spatial distribution of plants infected by the carlaviruses was assessed in two Horizon gardens in 2000 and one Nugget garden in 1993, 1994, and 1995. In the first Horizon garden (garden 1) and the Nugget garden, plants were separated by 2.1 m within and between rows. In these gardens, c

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17

Kong, Lingxuan. "Methods of Organizing Water Features in Classical Chinese Gardens--Yuyuan Garden Model." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 13, no. 1 (2025): 499. https://doi.org/10.56028/aetr.13.1.499.2025.

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Taking the Yuyuan Garden, a famous private garden in Shanghai during the Ming and Qing dynasties, as an example, this paper discusses the organization of water features in classical Chinese gardens and their evolution in different historical stages. Through a detailed analysis of the changes in the water system of Yuyuan Garden, it reveals the methods of water feature organization in Yuyuan Garden in different periods and the profound cultural significance behind it. The changes in the water system of the Yuyuan Garden not only reflect the historical epitome of the garden in a certain period,

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Mulyadi, Budi. "Perbandingan Taman Jepang Dan Taman Jawa." KIRYOKU 3, no. 1 (2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/kiryoku.v3i1.8-16.

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(Title: Comparison Of Japanese Garden And Java Garden). The purpose of this paper is to find out the similarities and differences between Japanese garden and Java garden This research is research model that use literary review research model to collect the data. The paper shows that there are the similarities and differences between Japanese garden and Java garden. Seen from the concept Japanese Gardens do not recognize straight or symmetrical lines. Japanese gardens are deliberately designed asymmetric so that none of the elements become dominant while the Java garden concept is more concerne

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Hage, Ingebjørg. "Renessansehagen – utforming og hagekunstneriske motiver." Nordlit 15, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/13.1803.

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The focus of this article is the gardens of the Italian Renaissance, their main motifs of garden art and how these motifs spread through Europe during the centuries. Motifs from the garden art of Firenze and Rome in the fifteenth and the sixteenth centuries were established in France, England and the German speaking countries during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, and in Norway during the seventeenth. These gardens started among the Italian aristocracy, but as the gardens and garden motifs went north they were also adopted by the less well to do classes. Still during the twentieth cen

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Han, Hae-Young, Eui-Je Lim та Jae-Hyun Rho. "Formative Characteristics of the Soudang (素宇堂) Historic House <italic>Byeoldang</italic> Garden in Uiseong". Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 25, № 1 (2022): 49–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.1.49.

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Background and objective This study aimed to estimate the creation period and creators of Soudang historic house Byeoldang (Annexe) Garden (素宇堂古宅別堂庭園, Unification as ‘SB Garden’ from now on) located in Uiseong-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do through a literature research and field survey, and establish the construction style and value of the garden through research and analysis of its spatial and visual characteristics and garden design. The findings are as follows. Methods The research method was a combination of literature study, field survey, and comparative review. The architectural history of SB G

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Lu, Bingying. "Exploring Strategies and Approaches for the Inheritance of Traditional Chinese Landscape Garden Culture." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2024): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/2nbzdk13.

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With the development and changes in social background, usage demands, technological levels, and aesthetic preferences, the inheritance of China's classical landscape garden culture is inevitable. Currently, research on the inheritance and practice of Chinese landscape gardens often starts from the traditional gardening techniques, describing and summarizing their characteristics. This paper explores the cultural connotations of Chinese landscape garden, combining them with the current era's background, to investigate the inheritance strategies and pathways of Chinese landscape gardens. It aims

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Salwa, Mateusz. "Estetyka, etyka i logika ogrodu. Filozofia Rosaria Assunta." Artium Quaestiones, no. 26 (September 19, 2018): 79–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/aq.2015.26.5.

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The essay offers a philosophical interpretation of the concept of the garden accordingto the contemporary Italian aesthetician Rosario Assunto (1915–1994). Assuntosystematically developed a philosophical theory focused on the question of theidentity of the garden. He was interested in the “idea of the Garden” which, in hisopinion, determined historical gardens both at the ontological and epistemologicallevel. He defined the garden in terms of a happy connection of man and nature, basedon the aesthetic contemplation of beauty, characteristic of all the gardens regardlessof historical difference

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He, Qi. "An analysis of the art of gardening in Dongguan's Ke Garden and its inspiration." Highlights in Art and Design 1, no. 3 (2022): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hiaad.v1i3.2961.

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Dongguan gives many people the impression that it is a manufacturing kingdom with factories all over the city. In fact, Dongguan is not a cultural desert in the eyes of many people; it is also an ancient city with a deep literary and artistic heritage and accumulation. Especially in the heart of the city lies a small but exquisitely designed garden of the Qing Dynasty, the Ke Garden. It can be described as a unique artisanal and Auxiliary side. The four famous gardens of Guangdong (Qinghui Garden in Shunde, Liang Yuan in Foshan, Ke Yuan in Dongguan and Yu Yin Shan Fang in Panyu) are representa

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Yuhan Ye. "Guyi Garden in Historical Transition: The Interpenetration and Transformation of Classical Gardens and Public Parks." Frontiers in Interdisciplinary Applied Science 2, no. 1 (2025): 173–83. https://doi.org/10.71465/fias243.

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Guyi Garden, located in Nanxiang Ancient Town in Jiading District, Shanghai, is one of the five major classical gardens in the city. Following the opening of Shanghai to foreign trade, local gardens underwent significant transformations under the influence of commerce and cultural exchange. This paper traces the evolution of Guyi Garden, interpreting the sociocultural context behind its renaming over time, and examines the conceptual shift from “classical garden” to “public park” as a reflection of broader societal changes. Through an analysis of this specific Jiangnan classical garden, the st

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Verkade, Stephehs D., and Arlene Marturano. "Conception and Development of the Carolina Children's Garden." HortScience 33, no. 4 (1998): 593f—594. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.4.593f.

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The Clemson University Sandhill Research and Education Center is one of four branch stations of the South Carolina Agriculture and Forestry Research System, with a mission to conduct research and extension education programs in urban ecology. The Carolina Children's Garden has been created in partnership with other state agencies, funding sources, and volunteers as a site for environmental education. Learning from gardens and landscapes has steadily decreased since the late 1940s and today the average child spends 6 hours at indoor pursuits at school, an equal number at the television or compu

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Knott, David. "Botanic Garden Profile: Dawyck Botanic Garden." Sibbaldia: the International Journal of Botanic Garden Horticulture, no. 5 (October 31, 2007): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/sibbaldia.2007.3.

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Dawyck became the third Regional Garden and part of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh in 1978. Today the garden extends to some 25 hectares (60 acres) (See Map, Fig. 1) and is the woodland garden of what was once a considerably larger designed landscape centered on Dawyck House, which is currently a private residence. The garden today has some of the oldest plants in the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh’s living collection including an Abies alba, planted in 1690, and several Larix decidua, planted in 1725. It has recorded perhaps the greatest extremes of temperature, –19.8 °C in December 1995

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Myszka, Izabela, and Katarzyna Augustyniak. "THE ROAD AS AN ESSENTIAL ELEMENT OF THE CONTENT OF THE SHOW GARDEN." Space&FORM 2020, no. 46 (2021): 133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21005/pif.2021.46.c-03.

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In this article, we focus on the subject of the show garden and place for path in the garden, in particular its forms and functions in space and meaning. The form and function of path was examined on the basis of selected, representative examples of historical gardens and contemporary show gardens of the festival in Chaumont-sur-Loire. The results showed that a path is the leading element of every garden, and its form has a decisive influence on the composition of the entire space and allows you to note content. Based on the research results, road system diagrams in historical gardens were dev

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Chapman-Rietschi, Anne. "Cosmic Gardens." Culture and Cosmos 08, no. 0102 (2004): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.46472/cc.01208.0213.

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The article presents different gardens featuring cosmic principles or motifs. Among the examples: the first garden mentioned by the Sumerians; the Biblical Garden of Eden; the astral-related gardens of the Ancient Egyptians; Plato’s garden in Athens; and Tycho Brahe’s ‘Uraniborg on Hven’. The motifs usually focus on planetary spheres and star-shaped designs. Allegorically, these, as well as other thematic astral elements of gardens, enabled the elite to ponder astral and religioud mysteries.

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Emmerik, Joost. "Queer Gardens." CrossCurrents 73, no. 4 (2023): 377–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cro.2023.a923589.

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Abstract: This essay explores the author's own identity in relation with his grandmother's garden, as well as the garden plans of several key garden designers. Gardens provide a safe, queer space, set apart from the normative gardens with their straight rows and meticulously controlled land. Queer gardens are about finding a way to relate to the world, a place on earth that means something to their creators, and their visitors, safe spaces in which to behave differently. They're quirky, willful, playful, expressions of the characters of their creators and gardeners. They stretch the idea of wh

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Muranaka, Yumiko. "Marguerite Yourcenar’s Garden as a Place Inspired by Oriental Thought – In the Light of Gilles Clément’s Design." Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature 49, no. 2 (2025): 43–50. https://doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2025.49.2.43-50.

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In her text ‘‘Méditations dans un jardin’’, Marguerite Yourcenar addresses various issues affecting the world through a reflection on the garden. Her vision is similar to that of Gilles Clément, a French gardener and landscape architect who proposed concepts such as ‘‘the garden in movement’’ and ‘‘the planetary garden’’, inspired by Eastern thought. Indeed, Yourcenar also visited Zen gardens during her trip to Japan, and in one of her essays, she compares Zen gardens to the gardens depicted in Flemish painting. The garden allows her to develop her imagination, transcending time and space, and

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Andayani ; Yuswadi Saliya, Firda Rasyidian. "SPATIAL PRINCIPLES AND ORNAMENTATION ON WATER GARDEN RELICS OF KESULTANAN CIREBON CASE STUDY: WITANA WATER GARDEN, PAKUNGWATI WATER GARDEN, AND SUNYARAGI WATER GARDEN." Riset Arsitektur (RISA) 3, no. 04 (2019): 363–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/risa.v3i04.3520.363-380.

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Abstract- Water garden is an exterior space of which the main element is water. There is some water garden can be found as a relics of Kesultanan Cirebon. The water gardens in Kesultanan Cirebon are Witana Water Garden, Pakungwati Water Garden, and Sunyaragi Water Garden. Since the era of the Hindusm in Java is already familiar with the concept of a water garden as a sacred bathing place called Petirtaan. But unlike the Hindusm petirtaan, water garden relics of Kesultanan Cirebon has a uniqueness because it is influenced by local and foreign cultures, that can be seen from the concept of spati

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Biswas, Pijush Kanti, N. S. Teotia, and Minonti Pait. "Studies on Yield and Yield Contributing Characters of Different Type of Khasi Mandarin (Citrus Reticulata L.Blanco) Orange Gardens at Lower Dibang Valley District of Arunachal Pradesh." Asian Journal of Science and Applied Technology 1, no. 1 (2012): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajsat-2012.1.1.672.

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The study was undertaken to know the present status of the Khasi mandarin orange gardens of Lower Dibang Valley district of Arunachal Pradesh. A baseline survey was done prior to the investigation and likewise twenty four gardens were selected randomly from the region and grouped into three gardens viz. small, medium and large garden. Observations were taken on yield and yield attributing characters of the gardens. It has been observed that among the different types of garden small garden recorded highest in terms of yield and yield attributing characters of the plant.

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Polomski*, Robert F., Carri Carver Wallace, Mary Taylor Haque, et al. "Designing a Children's Garden for Experiential Learning in the South Carolina Botanical Garden." HortScience 39, no. 4 (2004): 810E—811. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.810e.

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An interdisciplinary team of Clemson Univ. faculty, graduate students, and undergraduate students partnered with the South Carolina Botanical Garden staff and children from the “Sprouting Wings” after-school garden program to plan and design a 2.5-acre Children's Garden. Imaginative and educational, the plans call for a series of outdoor theme gardens. Proposals for 13 theme gardens include a “Dinosaur Dig”, a “Food for Thought Garden”, a “Hide-and-Seek Garden”, a “Terraced Sitting Garden”, an “Ethnobotany Garden”, a “Wonders of Water Garden”, a “Learning from Nature Outdoor Classroom”, a “Car

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Hobbs, Jack, and Rebecca Stanley. "Garden Profile: Auckland Botanic Gardens." Sibbaldia: the International Journal of Botanic Garden Horticulture, no. 12 (October 29, 2014): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/sibbaldia.2014.20.

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Auckland Botanic Gardens is a relatively young botanic garden that opened in 1982 and covers 64 hectares in Manurewa, South Auckland. The plant collections include both exotic and New Zealand (NZ) native plants. The native plant collections are described and illustrated. The use of native plants for environmental and ecological enhancement is also explained.

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Qisthina, Nafidzah, Kaswanto Kaswanto, and Hadi Susilo Arifin. "Manajemen Pekarangan Ramah Lebah Tanpa Sengat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Jasa Lanskap Perkotaan." Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 28, no. 1 (2022): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18343/jipi.28.1.46.

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The concept of "Stingless Bee-Friendly Local Home Garden" can be an alternative for urban landscape conservation through home gardens, especially in Depok City, which has a rapid flow of development. For this reason, a management strategy is needed as part of an effort to improve the landscape services of Depok City. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of home gardens and the potential for developing stingless bee-friendly home gardens to support the optimization of urban landscape services. The research was conducted using a field survey on sample of home gardens selected through p

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Yan, Aibin, and Dinghan Zheng. "Restoration and integration of the Huang Family Garden within the contemporary urban fabric of Shanghai." Urban Resilience and Sustainability 2, no. 1 (2024): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/urs.2024003.

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<abstract> <p>In the backdrop of Shanghai's century-long urbanization and modernization, traditional private gardens have undergone a profound transformation influenced by Western lifestyles, concepts, and garden characteristics. This transformation, marked by an East-meets-West fusion, deviates from the conventions of traditional gardens. In this study, we delved into the historical evolution of these private gardens into urban parks against the canvas of evolving urban life and point out that the construction of the city-park interaction mechanism hinges on how to consolidate tra

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Sadikova, Sitora. "GIS mapping and visualizing historical data of the Bagi Buldi, Bagi Dilkusho, Bagi Davlet Abad gardens of Amir Temur." E3S Web of Conferences 590 (2024): 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202459005003.

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The paper is devoted to the geoinformation analysis, processing and visualization of historical data on the gardens of Amir Timur - "Bagi Dilkusho" (translation "Garden that Captivates the Heart"), the garden "Bagi Buldi" ("Garden of Consciousness") and the garden "Bagi Davlet Abad" ("Garden - the Abode of Power"). These were luxurious country gardens with palaces, built in favourable natural and geographical locations of Samarkand along the military and strategic routes of Amir Timur’s campaigns specially for the purpose of his recreation and restoration Using GIS tools, the location of 15 Te

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Umroni, A., H. Rianawati, D. Pamungkas, E. Pujiono, and Sumardi. "Field performance of one-year-old medicinal plant: Screw tree (Helicteres isora Linn.) from stem cuttings in the tropical savanna region." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1133, no. 1 (2023): 012059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1133/1/012059.

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Abstract The purpose of this study is to assess the field performance of the medicinal plant Screw tree (Helicteres isora Linn.) Family Malvaceae in two home garden environments. The screw tree has been commercialized for the production of Jamu, an Indonesian traditional medicine. On Timor Island, however, this species has not yet been cultivated and is considered a weed. Using the t-student test, we compared and described the growth performance of a vegetatively propagated screw tree in two environments. According to field plantation, screw tree grows well in both home gardens, with a surviva

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Hoel, Heidi L. "Developing a Usage Plan for a University Teaching Garden." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 910G—911. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.910g.

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The Allen Centennial Gardens are located at the Univ. of Wisconsin–Madison on the grounds of the National Historical site, the house of the first four deans of the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. The 2.5-acre garden, developed and managed primarily by the Dept. of Horticulture, replaced the old teaching and display garden space taken over in building additions. Within the past 10 years the grounds have been designed and transformed into a garden, with 26 individual collection gardens, including: turf, fruit and vegetable gardens, classic ornamental gardens (with both herbaceous and w

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Hoel, Heidi L. "Developing a Usage Plan for a University Teaching Garden." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 910G—911. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.910.

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The Allen Centennial Gardens are located at the Univ. of Wisconsin–Madison on the grounds of the National Historical site, the house of the first four deans of the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. The 2.5-acre garden, developed and managed primarily by the Dept. of Horticulture, replaced the old teaching and display garden space taken over in building additions. Within the past 10 years the grounds have been designed and transformed into a garden, with 26 individual collection gardens, including: turf, fruit and vegetable gardens, classic ornamental gardens (with both herbaceous and w

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ÇAKIR, Mert. "Use of Cactus and Succulents in Vertical Gardens." International Conference on Applied Engineering and Natural Sciences 1, no. 1 (2023): 274–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.59287/icaens.1005.

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A vertical garden is a type of garden created by arranging plants on a vertical surface. It is often used for growing plants on vertical surfaces such as walls, fences, buildings, balconies and terraces in cities with limited garden space. The plants are planted in custom made vertical garden panels or containers and the roots of the plants are placed in a special soil mix in the panel. Special systems can be placed behind the panels for irrigation and fertilization. Vertical gardens provide a suitable environment for many plant species. In such gardens, flowers, herbs, shrubs, vegetables and

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Upson, Tim, and Peter Kerley. "The Winter Garden at Cambridge University Botanic Garden." Sibbaldia: the International Journal of Botanic Garden Horticulture, no. 5 (October 31, 2007): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/sibbaldia.2007.15.

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The history of the Winter Gardens at Cambridge University Botanic Garden is described with particular reference to the one planted in 1978–79 with discussion of the design philosophy, planting and current management practices needed to maintain this maturing garden.

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Shimoyamada, Sho. "Horticultural Overtourism in Tokyo: Coopetition for Successful Enticement of Visitors from Over- to Less Crowded Gardens." Sustainability 16, no. 21 (2024): 9444. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16219444.

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Garden managers face the dilemma of promoting and preserving their gardens. Overtourism in popular gardens can be solved by cooperating to entice visitors to alternative, less popular gardens. However, such an enticement strategy may not be successful because garden managers not only cooperate with but also compete against each other (i.e., coopetition). How can garden management practitioners forge a coopetitive relationship to encourage visitors to move from over- to less crowded gardens? Addressing this question, this study aimed to propose a successful coopetitive strategy to redistribute

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Steinhauer, Melissa, M. A. Brennan, Dennis McConnell, Carrie Reinhardt-Adams, and David Sandrock. "Visitor Responses to an Ethnic Garden Display in a Botanical Garden." HortTechnology 17, no. 4 (2007): 537–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.17.4.537.

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Program developers and administrators in settings such as botanical gardens are increasingly in need of information on the needs and interests of various groups. A need also exists for information on how to broaden interests in garden displays (exhibits including both plants and signs centered on a theme or topic) and increase the diversity of visitors. This article reports on research that explored visitor perceptions of an ethnic garden display highlighting African-American contributions to horticulture. The research also examined overall attitudes toward a botanic garden in Florida where th

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Berliner, J., Thilagam S. Kasthuri, B. Manimaran, J. Nanjundan, Balajirajkumar, and V.P. Dinesh. "Gardens for Biodiversity Conservation." Trends In Agriculture Science 1, no. 3 (2022): 67–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6586130.

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A garden is a planned planted space, usually outdoors, used for cultivation, display, conservation, and aesthetic purposes.  Once, people had to visit tourist spots to see the beauty of gardens. They were only available in the government-run botanical gardens or zoological gardens. Nowadays the concept of gardens is more prevalent in schools, colleges, institutions, industries, corporate buildings, government buildings, Heritage sites, and even in our backyards. The students in schools and colleges are taught the importance and need for having a green garden. There is also an evolution of

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Othman, Noriah, Mohd Hisham Ariffin, Noralizawati Mohamed, and Mohd Ali Waliyuddin A. Razak. "Visitors’ Preferences for Malaysian Botanical Gardens’ Landscapes." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 3, no. 12 (2018): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v3i12.122.

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Botanical gardens are bio-diverse flora-based natural attractions. Visitors to two prominent Malaysian botanical gardens were surveyed about their preferences for human oriented gardens’ landscape designs.There were significant differences in the preferences for garden landscapes with poorly maintained man-made structures and jungle-like garden landscapes(National Botanical Gardens), and the Japanese garden landscape (Penang Botanical Gardens) among Malays, Chinese and Indians (p<0.10). There were significant differences in preferences between males and females (p<0.10) for garden landsc

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Fekete, Albert, Máté Sárospataki, and Szabolcs Vajda. "Technical aspects of the reconstruction of historic gardens." Progress in Agricultural Engineering Sciences 17, no. 1 (2021): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/446.2021.00031.

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Abstract Built elements and structures are a prominent component of our historic gardens, both in terms of function and artistic composition and garden scenery. The surveys of historic garden structures are important research tasks, which also underpins and validates restoration work. In most cases, the neglected state of historic gardens and sites and the unavailable archival materials do not allow an authentic restoration of historic gardens to their original state. Nevertheless, there is a real need to reconstruct our historic gardens, based not only on historical authenticity but also on a

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Maranisya, Ulfi, E. K. S. Harini Muntasib, Rinekso Soekmad, and Rachmad Hermawan. "Botanic Garden Tourism: An Implementation of Sustainability Principle through Tourism Private Partner Collaboration in Bogor Botanic Garden." ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism 23, no. 1 (2025): 34–47. https://doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2025.23.1.03.

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All tourism activities in the botanic garden should support its primary function. Tourism activities in botanic gardens are required to maintain the sustainability of botanic gardens as plant ex-situ conservation. Since 2021, the private sector has managed tourism in the Bogor Botanic Garden. The importance of evaluating the sustainability of ecological/environmental, socio-cultural, and institutional aspects in the Bogor Botanic Garden after private partners manage the tourism. The research method uses Multidimensional scaling RAP-Sustourism. The research informants include the private sector

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Halbrooks, Mary C. "The English Garden at Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens: Interpretation, Analysis, and Documentation of a Historic Garden Restoration." HortTechnology 15, no. 2 (2005): 196–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.15.2.0196.

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Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens in Akron, Ohio, is a historical estate of national significance. Originally the home of the wealthy Seiberling family in the early 1900s, Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens was designed by renowned Boston landscape architect Warren Manning between 1911 and 1917. In 1915, the English Garden, one of several garden rooms on the estate, was designed by Manning as a walled, hidden garden. Thirteen years later, the garden's style was reconceived and its spatial dimensions restructured by Ellen Biddle Shipman, the foremost among women landscape architects of that time. Historic p

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Hamilton, Susan L. "The Roles of the University of Tennessee Gardens in a Public Horticulture Teaching Program." HortTechnology 9, no. 4 (1999): 552–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.9.4.552.

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The University of Tennessee's undergraduate and graduate public horticulture concentrations are new programs designed to prepare individuals for careers in public horticulture that emphasize people and their education and enjoyment of plants. These new programs could not exist without the educational resources of the university's gardens. The gardens play a variety of roles in supporting faculty, undergraduate, and graduate students in these programs. The gardens serve as an outdoor laboratory and classroom and provide on-campus opportunities for the following teaching and learning activities:

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