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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Gas safety'

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1

Yu, Changkuan S. M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Design of an electronically-actuated gas lift safety valve." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81710.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Gas lift valves are widely used in oil production fields to pump recycled gas and nitrogen into the production tubing, to sustain production by aerating the oil and lifting it to the ground or sea surface. Today's industry standard, a pressure-actuated valve, is susceptible to various modes of failure, including corrosion and jamming. Safety mechanisms are needed to seal the valve in case of a backflow event, in which oil flows backward through the production
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Manlove, Nellie K. "Safety, environmental, and economic conflicts in siting liquefied natural gas marine terminals." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 75 p, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1694433041&sid=11&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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3

Dahl, Øyvind. "Behind Safety Violations : Understanding the antecedents of safety-compliant behaviour in the oil and gas industry." Doctoral thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for sosiologi og statsvitenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25144.

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Investigations and analyses typically demonstrate that accidents at work, even those with a relatively limited extent of loss, are seldom caused by one single causal factor. Despite this, some causes are identified more frequently than others and across different types of workplace accidents. One type of such causes forms the point of departure for this thesis, namely safety violations, i.e. actions that are contrary to a written safety instruction. However, rather than focusing on violations as a cause of mishaps and thus embracing aberrant behaviour as a meaningful and satisfactory explanati
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4

Umar, Abubakar Attah. "Design for safety framework for offshore oil and gas platforms." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/1135/.

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This main aim of this work is to develop a “design for safety” based risk assessment technique for the offshore platforms in order to facilitate decision making. This is achieved through detailed examination of related risks, and review of relevant literatures and traditional safety assessment methods leading to the development of a new knowledge-based risk assessment method (KBRAM) through the research methodology process. The methodology involves detailed definition of the research aim and objectives, further literature review on risk analysis and the related topics of safety assessment and
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Ojuola, John. "Safety Leadership in the Oil and Gas Industry: The Mediating Role of Complexity Science Principles." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/400463.

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Safety is a major concern in the oil and gas industry due to accidents with the potential for catastrophic consequences. One of these was the Piper Alpha drilling platform disaster in 1988, which resulted in the loss of the Piper Alpha platform and the subsequently 167 lives; the worst disaster in the oil and gas industry. To foster a proactive approach in the prevention of workplace injuries, organisations have turned towards key predictors of safety, such as leadership. However, simply practising leadership behaviours is not enough to improve safety, especially in safety-critical organisatio
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Lundteigen, Mary Ann. "Safety instrumented systems inthe oil and gas industry: : Concepts and methods for safety and reliability assessments indesign and operation." Doctoral thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for produksjons- og kvalitetsteknikk, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-5211.

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7

Sklet, Snorre. "Safety Barriers on Oil and Gas Platforms. Means to Prevent Hydrocarbon Releases." Doctoral thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Engineering Design and Materials, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-1570.

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<p>The main objective of the PhD project has been to develop concepts and methods that can be used to define, illustrate, analyse, and improve safety barriers in the operational phase of offshore oil and gas production platforms.</p><p>The main contributions of this thesis are;</p><p>Clarification of the term safety barrier with respect to definitions, classification, and relevant attributes for analysis of barrier performance</p><p>Development and discussion of a representative set of hydrocarbon release scenarios</p><p>Development and testing of a new method, BORA-Release, for qualitative an
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8

O'Dea, Angela. "Site managers and safety leadership in the offshore oil and gas industry." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.395145.

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Leadership is thought to be an important determinant of organisational culture and a key motivational influence affecting individual workers' behaviour. Until recently, very few studies have looked at <I>safety</I> as a criterion for measuring leadership effectiveness. This thesis examines the impact of managerial leadership at the site manager level, on the safety behaviours of employees. The focus is the UK offshore oil and gas industry, where the remote location of the worksite, and the close working and living conditions of managers and employees means that the impact of the site managers
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Abdulai, Akibu. "Regulating health and safety in the upstream oil and gas industry : lessons for Ghana from the United Kingdom continental shelf and the United States outer continental shelf." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2016. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=231627.

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This thesis examines the emerging health and safety regulatory regime in Ghana's nascent upstream petroleum industry putting it in context with the approaches that have evolved in the United Kingdom Continental Shelf and the United States Outer Continental Shelf. The thesis analyses the existing regulatory framework in Ghana in terms both of the architecture and of the orientation of health and safety regulation. As regards the regulatory architecture, it concludes that it is characterised by fragmented agencies under piecemeal legislation. This has resulted in regulatory overlap and lacunae.
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10

George, Tommy Joe. "Development of methodologies for ensuring structural safety of gas turbines and launch vehicles /." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486461246818031.

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11

Diakostefanis, Michail. "Internet operation of aero gas turbines." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2014. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9248.

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Internet applications have been extended to various aspects of everyday life and offer services of high reliability and security. In the Academia, Internet applications offer useful tools for the remote creation of simulation models and real-time conduction of control experiments. The aim of this study was the design of a reliable, safe and secure software system for real time operation of a remote aero gas turbine, with the use of standard Internet technology at very low cost. The gas turbine used in this application was an AMT Netherlands Olympus micro gas turbine. The project presented thre
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12

Pitoulis, Terry. "Bloody Oil: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Safety Crimes in the Alberta Oil and Gas Industry." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/31800.

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This thesis critically examines dominant conceptualizations of safety crimes – offences by corporations that seriously injure and kill workers – within the Alberta oil and gas industry. Using critical discourse analysis, and relying on and Foucaultian and Marxist literatures, the thesis critically examines the extent to which government fatality reports, workplace safety education campaigns and court decisions characterize safety crimes primarily as ‘accidents’ caused by ‘careless’ workers. Two main discourses were found: first, workers were responsibilized, effectively blamed for their own
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Krüger, Tanja. ""Save face to make it safe" development of a model of social interaction and its application to safety interventions." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2011. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=179530.

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Safety leadership is emerging as a key factor in determining organisational safety performance at all levels of management (Zohar, 2002; 2004). This PhD addresses the relevance and challenges of conducting safety interventions in the workplace. It started out as an evaluation of a safety leadership course in the oil and gas industry, and moved on to conceptualise the underlying difficulties inherent in those conversations and the success factors that help supervisors and managers overcome these challenges. Study One and Study Two focused on attitudes and attitude changes in course participants
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Goossens, Tim. "Nurturing Natural Gas : Conflict and Controversy of Natural Gas Extraction in the Netherlands." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-324195.

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15

Ameziane, Said. "A resilience engineering approach to safety excellence in the maintenance of oil and gas assets." Thesis, Robert Gordon University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10059/1565.

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The established approach to safety management has failed to handle socio-technical systems that have become more complex. The main argument is this approach is based on assumptions that systems are protected against accidents by barriers (well-trained people, redundant mechanisms and safety devices, and procedures and safe systems of work). Complex systems, such as maintenance, are actually labour intensive; maintenance staff often works under pressure to finish tasks as rapidly as possible. They continuously adapt and make adjustments using available resources, time, knowledge, and competence
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Fleming, Mark Thomas. "Psychological aspects of risk and safety management in the UK offshore oil and gas industry." Thesis, Robert Gordon University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.311797.

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Bryden, Robin N. "The organisational antecedents of individual safety behaviour in the U.K. offshore oil and gas industry." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2006. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=217644.

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This thesis sets out to identify the organisational antecedents of individual safety behaviour in the workplace, particularly rule violations. The research was set in the UK offshore oil and gas industry as an example of safety management in hazardous work environments. Study la is a review of incident reports collected over one year in a large UK offshore operating company (n=296). The database was examined using Tripod methodology (Groeneweg, 1996) to understand the relative importance of human factors causes within accident causal pathways. This revealed that unsafe acts, in particular proc
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18

Sorichetti, Riccardo. "Natech QRA in natural gas processing plants." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.

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Natural calamities as floods, earthquakes or lightning strikes might lead to major accidents in chemical, petrochemical and process facilities. Such natural-technological events are termed as Natech events and occurred several times in the past. In the present study, a methodology for the quantitative risk assessment (QRA) of Natech scenarios triggered by floods, earthquakes and lightning based on the extension of the scheme used for conventional risk assessment is presented. However, specific steps and specific models and tools were required to extend the conventional QRA procedure to Natech
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19

Yavuz, Ercan Aykan. "Reliability Based Safety Assessment Of Buried Continuous Pipelines Subjected To Earthquake Effects." Master's thesis, METU, 2013. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615423/index.pdf.

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Lifelines provide the vital utilities for human being in the modern life. They convey a great variety of products in order to meet the general needs. Also, buried continuous pipelines are generally used to transmit energy sources, such as natural gas and crude oil, from production sources to target places. To be able to sustain this energy corridor efficiently and safely, interruption of the flow should be prevented as much as possible. This can be achieved providing target reliability index standing for the desired level of performance and reliability. For natural gas transmission, assessment
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20

Butler, Keith. "Zero harm: Myth or reality." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/109906/2/Keith_Butler_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis is a comparative study of the Zero Harm concept within workplace health and safety. This research includes 13 countries within the Asia Pacific region of a large oil and gas contracting organisation. An examination of Zero Harm and its perceived effectiveness, manifestation and impact on workplace health and safety performance and behaviours is undertaken with a cross section of the workforce including senior leaders, line managers, supervision and employees. The findings from this research programme have practical implications and applications in understanding the concept Zero Har
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21

Caravello, Halina E. "The Role of Leadership in Safety Performance and Results." ScholarWorks, 2011. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/862.

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Employee injury rates in U.S. land-based operations in the energy industry are 2 to 3 times higher relative to other regions in the world. Although a rich literature exists on drivers of safety performance, no previous studies investigated factors influencing this elevated rate. Leadership has been identified as a key contributor to safety outcomes and this grounded theory study drew upon the full range leadership model, situational leadership, and leader-member exchange theories for the conceptual framework. Leadership aspects influencing safety performance were investigated through guided in
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Acheampong, Theophilus. "Essays on North Sea oil and gas economics : offshore safety economics and third party access to infrastructure in the upstream oil and gas industry." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2017. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=232397.

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This thesis explores two themes on upstream oil and gas economics centred on offshore safety economics and third party access to infrastructure in the United Kingdom Continental Shelf (UKCS). The first part involves work that explores the nexus between the offshore safety regime and safety outcomes. It contributes to the literature by explaining the post-Piper Alpha safety regime changes with regard to our understanding, framing of safety decision making and benchmarking of safety outcomes. The second part investigates third party access to infrastructure issues in the UKCS. It contributes to
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23

Keyes, Sarah Elizabeth. "Re-creation and Worse Case Scenario of Accidental Release of Styrene Gas from a Rail Car." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1259077613.

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24

Alroomi, Anwar S. "Influence of Remoteness Variables on Mental Health, Fatigue and Safety Behaviour among Oil and Gas Workers." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/400457.

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The oil and gas industry is considered the backbone of economic and social development in many countries in the Gulf region. Work in this industry presents dangers and challenges, as it is usually undertaken in remote locations and difficult geographical environments, resulting in a relatively high workplace accident rate. Such harsh work environments necessitate low-risk work behaviour to improve organisational safety performance. Workers’ safety behaviour is crucial if the number of occupational accidents is to be reduced. Most oil and gas studies investigating the health and safety of worke
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Catchpole, Roger. "Establishing cost-effective safety management for major oil and gas exploitation projects in the design phase." Thesis, Open University, 2012. http://oro.open.ac.uk/54513/.

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Disasters such as Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico, in April 2010, continue to blight the oil and gas industry despite a significant amount of research effort carried out by academia, regulatory bodies, and oil and gas companies to understand how safety-related incidents, especially disasters, can be prevented. While these have contributed to the discussion around reducing risk, they often lack the systemic influences that determine the value drivers affecting decision-making, and the ability to achieve continuous and sustainable improvements in safety performance. Consequently, this re
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Kashwani, Ghanim Abdalla. "Enhancing the implementation of safety engineering systems in oil and gas construction projects in the UAE." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/3251.

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Risk assessment is one of the most critical methodologies used in the safety engineering system in oil and gas construction projects that require high levels of precaution in construction activities such as pilling, materials fabrication, and structure installation. The main purpose of risk assessment is to provide full protection to the four main elements that are crucial to the oil industry: People, Environment, Assets and Reputation (PEAR). Any failure or defect in the risk assessment implementation can potentially lead to catastrophes not only during the construction stage but also in the
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Gilbertson, Eric (Eric W. ). "Gas lift valve failure mode analysis and the design of a thermally-actuated positive-locking safety valve." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64599.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2010.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 131-135).<br>Gas-lifted oil wells are susceptible to failure through malfunction of gas lift valves. This is a growing concern as offshore wells are drilled thousands of meters below the ocean floor in extreme temperature and pressure conditions and repair and monitoring become more difficult. Gas lift valves and oil well systems have been modeled but system failure modes are not well understood. In this thesis a quasi-
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Qian, Zi. "Integrated evaluation of air flow and gas dispersion for underground station safety strategies based on subway climatology." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3698.

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Rail underground systems are seen as a way to overcome traffic congestion in city environments. Many new subways are being built in China and developing countries. Recent studies have however shown that the ventilation of subway systems is poorly understood. There is significant danger to life if a fire occurs or toxins such as chemical or biological agents are released in a subway. Understanding the air flow inside a subway and how this is affected by the local environment is key in establishing effective evacuation strategies. A series of tracer gas experiments conducted as part of this rese
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Ahmed, Giuma A. A. "Development of a health safety and environment (HSE) performance review. Methodology for the oil and gas industry in Libya." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/12461.

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The oil and gas industry in Libya has suffered a number of health and safety accidents including environmental disasters due to the nature of the work involved and the hazardous materials it handles in all facets of exploration and production. Such issues have hitherto not received due attention by the Libyan Authorities. The fact that strict HSE assessment standards are neither well-defined nor established in Libya is not helpful. Furthermore, oil and gas industry in new free Libya has suffered immensely during the 2011 Arab Spring and its rebuilding poses a number of critical HSE challenges.
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Auger, Martin. "Measurement of ventilation efficiency for indoor air quality in office buildings using carbon dioxide as a tracer gas." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41970.

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The work describes the results obtained following the development and testing of a new device used to measure ventilation efficiency for indoor air quality (IAQ) in office buildings. The method uses concentration data obtained by the repeated injection of CO$ sb2$, used as a tracer gas simulating human respiration. The device measures the efficiency of the ventilation in reducing and evacuating pollutants. Ventilation efficiency was measured in a test chamber and was demonstrated in an office building. The method was tested to determine if it responded well to the effect of air flows, air velo
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31

Lapins, Janis [Verfasser], and Eckart [Akademischer Betreuer] Laurien. "An advanced three-dimensional simulation system for safety analysis of gas cooled reactors / Janis Lapins. Betreuer: Eckart Laurien." Stuttgart : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Stuttgart, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1084003309/34.

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Nguyen, Long H. "Designs of sensors for smart food packaging." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/23522.

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The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations estimates that one-third of food produced (1.3 billion tons annually) is lost or wasted along the food supply chain despite being still fit for human consumption. At the consumer level, misunderstanding of how expiry dates relate to food quality or safety is one of the main reasons leading to unnecessary food waste and also presenting food safety risks. The use-by date is solely used as a guide to indicate peak quality, and in many cases products may be safely consumed past their use-by date. Conversely, for products that have not pas
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Al-Mughairi, Aliya Mohammed. "The evaluation of training and development of employees : the case of a national oil and gas industry." Thesis, Brunel University, 2018. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/17062.

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Despite the fact that oil and gas companies invest heavily in training, there are considerable evidences to show that evaluation of the training is seldom undertaken, which leads to failure in determining the effectiveness of training. Kirkpatrick's four levels model (1959) sets out to be the key evaluation criteria to measure the effectiveness of training which has been used for more than 50 years to assess training effectiveness. This study focuses on the evaluation and improvement of Kirkpatrick's four levels model. It argues that Kirkpatrick's four levels model (1959) fails to account for
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Ahmed, Giuma Alarbi Abulgasem. "Development of a health safety and environment (HSE) performance review : methodology for the oil and gas industry in Libya." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/12461.

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The oil and gas industry in Libya has suffered a number of health and safety accidents including environmental disasters due to the nature of the work involved and the hazardous materials it handles in all facets of exploration and production. Such issues have hitherto not received due attention by the Libyan Authorities. The fact that strict HSE assessment standards are neither well-defined nor established in Libya is not helpful. Furthermore, oil and gas industry in new free Libya has suffered immensely during the 2011 Arab Spring and its rebuilding poses a number of critical HSE challenges.
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Petr, Vojtěch. "Využití bezpečnostního PLC pro řízení plynových hořáků." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-254466.

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The topic of this diploma thesis is the safety of a gas burner control. The aim is to fully automate the system by using a gas burner safety control system (Fail-Safe PLC) so as to reduce to minimum the risks. Because great emphasis is placed on safety, so Czech standards and what is connected with safety control systems are discussed. This project is implemented in cooperation with industrial automation company ElektroMAR a. s.
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Martinovich, Tony. "Factors influencing the incidence rates of injuries and accidents among seafarers and rig workers providing support to the WA offshore oil and gas industry." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2013. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1084.

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The aim of this study was to identify, discuss and make recommendations regarding causal factors associated with injuries and accidents among seafarers and rig workers providing support to the WA offshore oil and gas industry. These incidents cause significant personal and economic burdens for employees, employers and the community in general. A sample of 484 participants were recruited from a workforce of 9800 employees (approximately 5%). Participants were stratified into 2 cohorts; those who had suffered injury (286 – study group) and those who had not (198 - controls). Data from the study
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Martinez, Vazquez Elizabeth. "HSE-MS set up for a new organization in the Offshore Oil & Gas Industry." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/16672/.

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The participation of a new Rosetti’s Nigerian subsidiary in a new business project for the most important Oil Company in Nigeria, requires the setting of a new HSE Management System (HSE-MS), which considers Nigerian legal requirements, different type of hazards, risks and opportunities as well to the employment of local personnel. The purpose of this thesis is to identify, define and stablish the main requirements to consider in a new country when a new HSE-MS for an organization, which provides Engineering, Procurement and Construction services to the Offshore Oil & Gas Industry as Rosetti
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Mumby, Christopher. "Predictions of explosions and fires of natural gas/hydrogen mixtures for hazard assessment." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2010. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/6354.

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The work presented in this thesis was undertaken as part of the safety work package of the NATURALHY project which was an integrated project funded by the European Commission (EC) within the sixth framework programme. The purpose of the NATURALHY project was to investigate the feasibility of using existing natural gas infrastructure to assist a transition to a hydrogen based economy by transporting hydrogen from its place of production to its place of use as a mixture of natural gas and hydrogen. The hydrogen can then be extracted from the mixture for use in fuel cells or the mixture used dire
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Briouig, Mohamed. "Risk management in liquefied natural gas ports and marine terminals supply chains." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/3013.

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Due to its environmental attributes, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as a clean fossil fuel source of energy has witnessed a steady increase in demand worldwide over the last decade. This increase is mainly attributed to higher demand from the power generation sector as well as from domestic and industrial usages .This growing role of LNG among competing energy sources has raised concerns over the safety and security of the LNG chain of production, transport and distribution and its related infrastructure. Within this context, LNG ports and marine terminals, being strategically located at the mids
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Alhajri, Jefain R. "Six element maturity model for health and safety improved performance in Kuwaiti oil sector." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/six-element-maturity-model-for-health-andsafety-improved-performance-in-kuwaiti-oilsector(8bda125b-6659-414b-96be-cfd2e8ce6d2f).html.

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The management of health and safety risks in the oil refinery tends to be centred on the collection and simulation of technical data which can then be used to make decisions on the wellbeing of the workforce as well as the refinery installations. While the number crunching in the process is immensely vital, there tends to be a problem of ignoring or, at the very least, side-lining the social-cultural values of the people dealing with health and safety risk assessment processes. The economic driver for the operation of the oil refinery tends to be more important because of the generally huge in
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Paladdino, Domenico. "Investigations of passive safety systems in LWRs : melt coolability with bottom coolant injection, light gas effects on a passive containment cooling system." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Energy Technology, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3816.

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<p>The key objectives in introducing passive features in thesafety systems for Light Water Reactor (LWR) are to increasetheir reliability, to simplify the design of the plants and toimprove performance and economics. Component and integralsystem tests in scaled facilities are required for optimizingthe design and for certification of these safety systems.Experimental programs are also needed for a betterunderstanding of all significant physical phenomena on thebasis of which the passive safety systems function.</p><p>In the<b>first part</b>of the thesis the results of an investigationon melt c
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Pezeshki, Seyed Iliya. "Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) Approach for Barrier Management in Offshore Drilling." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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As a part of risk management, barrier management proves to be one of the critical factors in maintaining a safe state for operation in the oil and gas industry. With the introduction of non-traditional school of thought (Safety-I vs. Safety-II) on what safety is and how to achieve it, methods such as Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) have been developed to map sociotechnical systems from a different perspective. FRAM’s potential to be used explicitly in barrier management has yet to be demonstrated. Thus, this study aims to find out how FRAM, as a Safety-II approach, can add value to
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Jennings, Maureen. "An investigation of the current competence assessment of offshore installation managers : the lost components of underpinning knowledge and understanding." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2017. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=237097.

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The Offshore Installation Manager (OIM) performs one of the most complex and critical roles within the UK offshore oil and gas industry. The OIM is responsible for the safety and well-being of all persons onboard and within 500m of the installation whilst operating within an isolated and hostile physical environment within the UK Continental Shelf . The persistence of major incidents in the industry highlights the importance of OIM competence in controlling emergencies, consequently the research aims to contribute to new knowledge by identifying the potential barriers that can prevent the effe
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Гаврило, В. Я., Олександр Петрович Будьоний, Александр Петрович Буденный та Oleksandr Petrovych Budonyi. "Оцінка екологічної безпеки розроблення родовища сланцевого газу". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/40249.

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Світ розвивається, і для розвитку потребує щоразу більше енергоресурсів: газу, нафти, вугілля, енергії сонця, вітру, води. Нині виникла потреба з розробки нових джерел енергетичних ресурсів немає і їх технології добування. Єдиним енергоджерелом, що має на сьогоднішній день виняткові якості товару-замінника, є сланцевий газ.
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Lamborová, Denisa. "Ruská federace a její energetický potenciál." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16160.

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Diploma thesis describes situation of Russian federation as an energy power. It is concerned with relationships of EU and Russia, especially with the distribution of russian energy resources to Europe. It describes projected gas pipelines, which do not cross the territory of Ukraine. Thesis analyses European union dependence on energy supplies (especially gas supplies) from Russia and is concerned with the question of Energy security. In the thesis there are introduced both relationships of Russia and EU (one subchapter is devoted also to relationships of Russia and Czech republic) and relatio
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Domingos, Anacleto Gaspar. "A critical analysis of the Angolan Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) law and the protection it offers to employees of the oil and gas industry." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13186.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>This study is specifically concerned with the effect of occupational health and safety (hereafter OHS) law in Angola and the protection it offers to employees in the oil and gas industry. The current Angolan OHS legislation continues to be characterised by the pre-independence legal system inherited from the colonial era, which creates a crisis of legitimacy and justice. This crisis may be resolved through the ratification of the International Labour Organisation OHS conventions. This dissertation examines workplace health and safety in Angola from a leg
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Chan, Emilyn Wai Lyn. "Magnetite and its galvanic effect on the corrosion of carbon steel under carbon dioxide environments." Thesis, Curtin University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/697.

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Carbon dioxide corrosion, which can cause premature failure of oil and gas pipelines, is an imperative health, safety and environmental issue in the oil and gas industry. Extensive studies have been conducted to understand the formation and role of iron carbonate scale, which is the most probable scale formation under CO2 corrosion. This scale can be protective toward the carbon steel pipelines. However, many post failure studies and ex-situ corrosion product scale analyses have shown the presence of thick corrosion product scale that consists mainly of black magnetite scale.The formation of m
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Suardin, Jaffee Arizon. "The application of expansion foam on liquefied natural gas (LNG) to suppress LNG vapor and LNG pool fire thermal radiation." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2906.

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Ободянська, О. Г. "Діагностика технічного стану газопроводу для забезпечення надійності транспортування газу". Thesis, ВНТУ, 2018. http://ir.lib.vntu.edu.ua//handle/123456789/23374.

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На основі класичних уявлень теорій надійності та нечіткої логіки розроблено методи та засоби діагностики технічного стану газопроводів для забезпеченні надійності транспортування газу з виявленням та врахуванням різних типів дефектів, що дасть можливість оцінити залишковий ресурс діючої системи газопостачання.<br>Based on the classical concepts of reliability and fuzzy logic theory, methods and means of diagnostics of the technical state of gas pipelines have been developed to ensure the reliability of gas transportation with detection and taking into account different types of defects, w
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Михайлюк, Ю. Д. "Підвищення рівня екологічної безпеки атмосферного повітря в районах розташування компресорних станцій". Thesis, Івано-Франківський національний технічний університет нафти і газу, 2016. http://elar.nung.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33.

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Дисертація присвячена розробленню науково-технічних методів та способів зменшення шкідливого впливу викидів компресорних станцій в атмосферне повітря. Проаналізовано сучасний стан досліджень рівня екологічної безпеки в районах розташування компресорних станцій. Вивчено та узагальнено екологічні моделі утворення шкідливих викидів, пов'язаних з процесами горіння газу в камерах згорання, лід час роботи газотурбінних установок. Приведено модель роботи камери згорання з урахуванням її параметрів і технологічних режимів роботи газоперекачувального агрегату. Проаналізовано механізми утворення шкідлив
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