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Journal articles on the topic 'Gases Thermodynamics'

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1

Vitázek, I., J. Klúčik, D. Uhrinová, Z. Mikulová, and M. Mojžiš. "Thermodynamics of combustion gases from biogas." Research in Agricultural Engineering 62, Special Issue (2016): S8—S13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/34/2016-rae.

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Biogas as a respected source of renewable energy is used in various areas for heating or in power cogeneration units. It is produced by anaerobic fermentation of biodegradable materials. The utilization of biogas is wide – from process of combustion in order to obtain thermal energy, combined heat and power production, gas combustion engines, micro turbines or fuel cells up to trigeneration. Biogas composition depends on the raw material. The aim of this paper was to develop a new methodology; according to this methodology, by means of gas mixture thermodynamics and tabular exact parameters of
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2

Sevilla, Francisco J. "Thermodynamics of Low-Dimensional Trapped Fermi Gases." Journal of Thermodynamics 2017 (January 26, 2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3060348.

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The effects of low dimensionality on the thermodynamics of a Fermi gas trapped by isotropic power-law potentials are analyzed. Particular attention is given to different characteristic temperatures that emerge, at low dimensionality, in the thermodynamic functions of state and in the thermodynamic susceptibilities (isothermal compressibility and specific heat). An energy-entropy argument that physically favors the relevance of one of these characteristic temperatures, namely, the nonvanishing temperature at which the chemical potential reaches the Fermi energy value, is presented. Such an argu
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3

Kushner, Alexei, Valentin Lychagin, and Mikhail Roop. "Optimal Thermodynamic Processes For Gases." Entropy 22, no. 4 (2020): 448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22040448.

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In this paper, we consider an optimal control problem in the equilibrium thermodynamics of gases. The thermodynamic state of the gas is given by a Legendrian submanifold in a contact thermodynamic space. Using Pontryagin’s maximum principle, we find a thermodynamic process in this submanifold such that the gas maximizes the work functional. For ideal gases, this problem is shown to be integrable in Liouville’s sense and its solution is given by means of action-angle variables. For real gases considered to be a perturbation of ideal ones, the integrals are given asymptotically.
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4

MAGPANTAY, JOSE A. "THERMODYNAMICS AND EXTRA DIMENSIONS." Modern Physics Letters B 23, no. 13 (2009): 1625–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984909019788.

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We consider the effects of extra dimensions on the thermodynamics of classical ideal gases, Bose–Einstein gases and Fermi–Dirac gas. Assuming a q-dimensional torus for the extra dimensions, we compute the thermodynamic functions such as the equation of state, the average energy and the specific heat at constant volume for the three systems. We show that the corrections due to the extra dimensions are small, proportional to [Formula: see text].
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5

Liu, I.-Shih, I. Müller, and T. Ruggeri. "Relativistic thermodynamics of gases." Annals of Physics 169, no. 1 (1986): 191–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-4916(86)90164-8.

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6

Sattar, Simeen. "Thermodynamics of Mixing Real Gases." Journal of Chemical Education 77, no. 10 (2000): 1361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed077p1361.

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7

Arima, T., S. Taniguchi, T. Ruggeri, and M. Sugiyama. "Extended thermodynamics of dense gases." Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics 24, no. 4-6 (2011): 271–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00161-011-0213-x.

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8

Kuščer, Ivan. "Irreversible thermodynamics of rarefied gases." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 133, no. 3 (1985): 397–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-4371(85)90139-6.

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9

Arima, Takashi, Tommaso Ruggeri, and Masaru Sugiyama. "Rational extended thermodynamics of dense polyatomic gases incorporating molecular rotation and vibration." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 378, no. 2170 (2020): 20190176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2019.0176.

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The paper aims to construct a rational extended thermodynamics (RET) theory of dense polyatomic gases by taking into account the experimental evidence that the relaxation time of molecular rotation and that of molecular vibration are quite different from each other. For simplicity, we focus on gases with only one dissipative process due to bulk viscosity. In fact, in some polyatomic gases, the effect of bulk viscosity is much larger than that of shear viscosity and heat conductivity. The present theory includes the previous RET theory of dense gases with six fields as a particular case, and it
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10

Li, Yushan. "Thermodynamic properties of charged ideal spin-1 bosons in a trap under a magnetic field." Modern Physics Letters B 28, no. 26 (2014): 1450206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984914502066.

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Thermodynamics of trapped charged ideal spin-1 bosons confined in a magnetic field are investigated within semi-classical approximation and truncated-summation approach. It is shown that the critical temperature increases slightly at the first, and then decreases slowly with increasing external magnetic field. Charged spin-1 Bose gases present a crossover from diamagnetism to paramagnetism as the spin factor increases. Charged spin-1 Bose gases exhibit distinct thermodynamic behaviors from the spinless case.
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11

Xavier, Christine Fernandes, and G. M. Kremer. "On the Thermodynamics of Ionized Gases." Brazilian Journal of Physics 27, no. 4 (1997): 533–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-97331997000400017.

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12

Kremer, G. M. "Extended thermodynamics of molecular ideal gases." Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics 1, no. 1 (1989): 21–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01125884.

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13

Pennisi, S. "Extended thermodynamics of nondegenerate ultrarelativistic gases." Il Nuovo Cimento B Series 11 104, no. 3 (1989): 273–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02728402.

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14

Firat, C., A. Sisman, and Z. F. Ozturk. "Thermodynamics of gases in nano cavities." Energy 35, no. 2 (2010): 814–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2009.08.020.

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15

Kremer, G. M. "Extended thermodynamics of non-ideal gases." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 144, no. 1 (1987): 156–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-4371(87)90150-6.

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16

de Boer, Reint. "Thermodynamics of Phase Transitions in Porous Media." Applied Mechanics Reviews 48, no. 10 (1995): 613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3005042.

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Under certain circumstances, phase transitions can occur in porous media consisting of a porous solid saturated with liquids and gases, for example, due to a freezing process, the liquid or parts of the liquid can turn into ice, which is then connected with the porous solid, or due to a drying process, the liquid or parts of the liquid are converted to vapor, which is then a component of the gas phase. Although some special proboems of phase transitions in porous media have already been treated, a general theory on the basis of thermodynamics is still to be explored. The present paper is conce
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17

Schmaljohann, H., M. Erhard, J. Kronjäger, K. Sengstock, and K. Bongs. "Dynamics and thermodynamics in spinor quantum gases." Applied Physics B 79, no. 8 (2004): 1001–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1664-6.

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18

Patankar, Neelesh A. "Thermodynamics of Trapping Gases for Underwater Superhydrophobicity." Langmuir 32, no. 27 (2016): 7023–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b01651.

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19

Arik, M., and J. Kornfilt. "Thermodynamics of two parameter quantum group gases." Physics Letters A 300, no. 4-5 (2002): 392–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0375-9601(02)00860-5.

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20

Hu, Hui, Peter D. Drummond, and Xia-Ji Liu. "Universal thermodynamics of strongly interacting Fermi gases." Nature Physics 3, no. 7 (2007): 469–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphys598.

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21

Jou, D., and M. Criado-Sancho. "Thermodynamics of dilute gases in shear flow." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 292, no. 1-4 (2001): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4371(00)00567-7.

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22

Bobrov, V. B. "On the statistical thermodynamics of quantum gases." Low Temperature Physics 45, no. 1 (2019): 132–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5082325.

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23

Sisman, Altug. "Surface dependency in thermodynamics of ideal gases." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 37, no. 47 (2004): 11353–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/37/47/004.

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24

Kremer, G. M. "Extended thermodynamics of mixtures of ideal gases." International Journal of Engineering Science 25, no. 1 (1987): 95–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-7225(87)90137-6.

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25

Farag Ali, Ahmed, and Mohamed Moussa. "Towards Thermodynamics with Generalized Uncertainty Principle." Advances in High Energy Physics 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/629148.

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Various frameworks of quantum gravity predict a modification in the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to a so-called generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). Introducing quantum gravity effect makes a considerable change in the density of states inside the volume of the phase space which changes the statistical and thermodynamical properties of any physical system. In this paper we investigate the modification in thermodynamic properties of ideal gases and photon gas. The partition function is calculated and using it we calculated a considerable growth in the thermodynamical functions for these
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26

Mayhew, Kent W. "New Thermodynamics: Rethinking the Science of Climate Change." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 5, no. 5 (2020): 559–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.5.5.1926.

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Statistical analysis shows that climate change is due to human activities. The accepted reason being the greenhouse effect, which is based on the erroneous assumption that homonuclear gases are opaque to thermal energy. The reality is that all polyatomic gases absorb and then radially radiate thermal energy, as proven by their heat capacities. The greenhouse effect, then becomes secondary. Thermal energy generated by human activities is part of Earth’s anthroposphere which is where climate change is measured. Such human-generated thermal energy is absorbed by all our atmosphere’s polyatomic ga
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27

Horlock, J. H. "The Basic Thermodynamics of Turbine Cooling." Journal of Turbomachinery 123, no. 3 (2000): 583–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1370156.

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Analyses of gas turbine plant performance, including the effects of turbine cooling, are presented. The thermal efficiencies are determined theoretically, assuming air standard (a/s) cycles, and the reductions in efficiency due to cooling are established; it is shown that these are small, unless large cooling flows are required. The theoretical estimates of efficiency reduction are compared with calculations, assuming that real gases form the working fluid in the gas turbine cycles. It is shown from a/s analysis that there are diminishing returns on efficiency as combustion temperature is incr
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28

Fernandez-Prini, Roberto, Rosa Crovetto, Maria L. Japas, and Daniel Laria. "Thermodynamics of dissolution of simple gases in water." Accounts of Chemical Research 18, no. 7 (1985): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ar00115a003.

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29

Zimmels, Y. "Thermodynamics of ideal gases in quasistatic electromagnetic fields." Physical Review E 54, no. 5 (1996): 4924–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreve.54.4924.

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30

Mikaelian, E. А., and Saif A. Mouhammad. "Thermodynamics of Efflux Process of Liquids and Gases." Journal of Power and Energy Engineering 03, no. 05 (2015): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jpee.2015.35006.

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31

Carrisi, M. C., and S. Pennisi. "Extended thermodynamics of charged gases with many moments." Journal of Mathematical Physics 54, no. 2 (2013): 023101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789544.

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32

Garg, Ashok, Esin Gulari, and Charles W. Manke. "Thermodynamics of Polymer Melts Swollen with Supercritical Gases." Macromolecules 27, no. 20 (1994): 5643–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma00098a019.

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33

Jou, D., and V. Micenmacher. "Extended thermodynamics of viscous phenomena in real gases." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 20, no. 18 (1987): 6519–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/20/18/048.

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34

Blakie, P. B., A. M. Rey, and A. Bezett. "Thermodynamics of quantum degenerate gases in optical lattices." Laser Physics 17, no. 2 (2007): 198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1054660x07020259.

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35

Maslov, V. P. "On new ideal (noninteracting) gases in supercritical thermodynamics." Mathematical Notes 97, no. 1-2 (2015): 85–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0001434615010113.

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36

Telotte, JohnC. "Computer Aided Chemical Thermodynamics of Gases and Liquids." Computers & Chemistry 11, no. 1 (1987): 83–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0097-8485(87)80012-8.

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37

Doltsinis, J. St. "Computer Aided Chemical Thermodynamics of Gases and Liquids." Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 60, no. 3 (1987): 371–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0045-7825(87)90140-x.

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38

Rakhimov, Abdulla, and Iman N. Askerzade. "Thermodynamics of noninteracting bosonic gases in cubic optical lattices versus ideal homogeneous Bose gases." International Journal of Modern Physics B 29, no. 18 (2015): 1550123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979215501234.

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We have studied the thermodynamic properties of noninteracting gases in periodic lattice potential at arbitrary integer fillings and compared them with that of ideal homogeneous gases. By deriving explicit expressions for the thermodynamic quantities and performing exact numerical calculations, we have found that the dependence of e.g., entropy and energy on the temperature in the normal phase is rather weak especially at large filling factors. In the Bose condensed phase, their power dependence on the reduced temperature is nearly linear, which is in contrast to that of ideal homogeneous gase
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39

ZAMFIRESCU, CALIN, ALBERTO GUARDONE, and PIERO COLONNA. "Admissibility region for rarefaction shock waves in dense gases." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 599 (March 6, 2008): 363–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112008000207.

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In the vapour phase and close to the liquid–vapour saturation curve, fluids made of complex molecules are expected to exhibit a thermodynamic region in which the fundamental derivative of gasdynamic Γ is negative. In this region, non-classical gasdynamic phenomena such as rarefaction shock waves are physically admissible, namely they obey the second law of thermodynamics and fulfil the speed-orienting condition for mechanical stability. Previous studies have demonstrated that the thermodynamic states for which rarefaction shock waves are admissible are however not limited to the Γ<0 region.
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40

Aydin, Alhun, and Altug Sisman. "Discrete nature of thermodynamics in confined ideal Fermi gases." Physics Letters A 378, no. 30-31 (2014): 2001–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2014.05.044.

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41

Zhdanov, V. M., and Vyacheslav I. Roldugin. "Non-equilibrium thermodynamics and kinetic theory of rarefied gases." Physics-Uspekhi 41, no. 4 (1998): 349–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1998v041n04abeh000383.

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42

Vollmer, Michael, and Klaus-Peter Möllmann. "Thermodynamics of gases: combustion processes, analysed in slow motion." Physics Education 48, no. 1 (2012): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-9120/48/1/22.

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43

Easther, Richard, Brian R. Greene, Mark G. Jackson, and Daniel Kabat. "Brane gases in the early universe: thermodynamics and cosmology." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2004, no. 01 (2004): 006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2004/01/006.

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44

Myśliwy, Krzysztof, and Marek Napiórkowski. "Thermodynamics of inhomogeneous imperfect quantum gases in harmonic traps." Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2019, no. 6 (2019): 063101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ab190d.

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45

Blas, H., B. M. Pimentel, and J. L. Tomazelli. "Relativistic quantum thermodynamics of ideal gases in two dimensions." Physical Review E 60, no. 5 (1999): 6164–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreve.60.6164.

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46

Meyer, Edwin F. "Thermodynamics of "mixing" of ideal gases: A persistent pitfall." Journal of Chemical Education 64, no. 8 (1987): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed064p676.

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47

Zhdanov, V. M., and Vyacheslav I. Roldugin. "Non-equilibrium thermodynamics and kinetic theory of rarefied gases." Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 168, no. 4 (1998): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0168.199804b.0407.

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48

Arima, Takashi, Andrea Mentrelli, and Tommaso Ruggeri. "Extended thermodynamics of rarefied polyatomic gases and characteristic velocities." Rendiconti Lincei - Matematica e Applicazioni 25, no. 3 (2014): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4171/rlm/678.

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49

Deffner, Sebastian. "Quantum refrigerators – the quantum thermodynamics of cooling Bose gases." Quantum Views 3 (August 13, 2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/qv-2019-08-13-20.

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50

Toms, David J. "Thermodynamics of partially confined Fermi gases at low temperature." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 37, no. 9 (2004): 3111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/37/9/004.

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