Academic literature on the topic 'Gashaka-Gumti National Park'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gashaka-Gumti National Park"

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Madaki, Kanati, Tonga Ak Noweg, Alexender Kiew Anak Sayok, Wong Swee Kiong, and Isaac John Umaru. "Influence of Tourism Development and Community Participation Factors on Opportunity of Gashaka Gumti National Park." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 5, no. 7 (August 1, 2020): 718–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt20jul518.

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National parks are storehouse for wildlife and habitat and endowed with potentials. Although local community participation and tourism development can enhance the potentials of national park, identifying the significant factors influencing outcomes of maximizing opportunity of the Gashaka Gumti National Parks is important. Based on the backwards selection method of community support for tourism development, help to local community, tourism development bring job opportunity and community conservation initiative significantly contributes to the likelihood of maximizing opportunity of Gashaka Gumti National in conserving biodiversity. Thus it can be concluded that local community involvement and tourism development are more likely to impact biodiversity conservation in Gashaka Gumti national Parks than strict conservation.
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Akinsoji, A., P. A. Adeonipekun, T. A. Adeniyi, O. O. Oyebanji, and T. A. Eluwole. "Evaluation and flora diversity of Gashaka Gumti National Park-1, Gashaka Sector, Taraba State, Nigeria." Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management 9, no. 6 (November 30, 2016): 713–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejesm.v9i6.5.

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This article has been retracted as requested by the authors owing to an unresolved issue bothering on conflict of interest in the article.The alarming rate of ecosystem degradation in many parts of Nigeria has continued to have significant impacts on the country’s resources, conservation potential, and climate. This pressure led to an ecological and geographical survey in Gashaka Gumti National Park 1, Taraba State, Nigeria in 2013 and 2015 to document the species composition across the different vegetation types and geomorphic gradients, and to assess the vegetation loss between 1991 and 2013. Vegetation analysis was done using standard ecological sampling procedures. Digital Elevation Mapping (DEM) was also done to estimate the altitudinal ranges of the Park, while a Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) was calculated to ascertain vegetation loss over time. Recognized vegetation types are lowland rainforest, southern Guinea savanna, and montane. A total of 426 species were identified belonging to 306 genera and 104 families with Asteraceae dominating (37 spp.). Also, five species which have never been formally documented in any published flora of Nigeria were identified. With respect to habit, 29 grasses, 26 ferns, 19 climbers, 98 forbs, 9 sedges, 79 shrubs, 152 trees and 14 epiphytes were classified. Plant diversity decreased with increasing altitude. The DEM classified the heights of the sampled area into lowland (400 – 933 m), sub-montane (933 – 1467 m), and montane (1467 – 2000 m). The NDVI revealed higher vegetation cover in 1991 than 2013. These results indicate the importance of regular assessment of floristic composition through checklisting of species in national parks for effective and efficient species conservation and management.Keywords: Gashaka Gumti, National Park, floral diversity, geomorphic gradient, DEM and NDVI
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Oruonye, E., M. Ahmed, Garba Hajara, and R. Danjuma. "An Assessment of the Ecotourism Potential of Gashaka Gumti National Park in Nigeria." Asian Research Journal of Arts & Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (January 10, 2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/arjass/2017/33293.

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Warren, Ymke, Bobbo Buba, and Caroline Ross. "Patterns of crop-raiding by wild and domestic animals near Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria." International Journal of Pest Management 53, no. 3 (July 2007): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09670870701288124.

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Higham, James P., Ymke Warren, Jeremiah Adanu, Buba N. Umaru, Ann M. MacLarnon, Volker Sommer, and Caroline Ross. "Living on the edge: life-history of olive baboons at Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria." American Journal of Primatology 71, no. 4 (April 2009): 293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20651.

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Knight, Alexander, Hazel M. Chapman, and Marie Hale. "Habitat fragmentation and its implications for Endangered chimpanzeePan troglodytesconservation." Oryx 50, no. 3 (July 20, 2015): 533–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605315000332.

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AbstractTaraba State, Nigeria, is an important conservation site for the Endangered Nigeria–Cameroon chimpanzeePan troglodytes ellioti. Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria's largest national park and home to potentially the largest contiguous population of the Nigeria–Cameroon chimpanzee, spans a significant portion of the eastern sector of Taraba and the adjoining Adamawa State. South of the Park, Ngel Nyaki Forest Reserve comprises two forest fragments and holds a small population of chimpanzees. We investigated the existence of patterns in population structure and dispersal within this region, using microsatellite loci extracted from non-invasive sources of DNA. Our results indicate that dispersal and thus gene flow between the groups of chimpanzees at the Park and Reserve is limited, at least more so than it is within the Park, and we identified a biased sex ratio at the Reserve, forewarning of potential conservation concerns in relation to demographic and genetic stochasticity. We discuss conservation actions that may be applicable to sustaining the population within Ngel Nyaki Forest Reserve.
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Houmsou, R. S., U. Buba, E. U. Amuta, and S. L. Kela. "Gastrointestinal parasites of non-human primates and the zoonotic implications in Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria." Sokoto Journal of Veterinary Sciences 17, no. 2 (November 26, 2019): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sokjvs.v17i2.2.

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Oruonye, E., V. Ojeh, Y. Ahmed, and D. Mberinyang. "A Survey of the Exploitation of Medicinal Plants: Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Taraba State in Perspective." Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International 13, no. 3 (January 24, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jgeesi/2017/38335.

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Umar, Ibrahim Ahamed, Zacharia Buba Yaduma, Ephraim Edward Dishan, and Joyrose Enebuse Adaeze. "Landcover Change of Gashaka Gumti National Park within 21 Years Window (1991 to 2011) Using Satellite Imageries." OALib 06, no. 09 (2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1105750.

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Karshima, Solomon Ngutor, Idris A. Lawal, and Oluseyi Oluyinka Okubanjo. "Feeding Patterns and Xenomonitoring of Trypanosomes among Tsetse Flies around the Gashaka-Gumti National Park in Nigeria." Journal of Parasitology Research 2016 (2016): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1591037.

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In order to understand the epidemiology of trypanosomoses in Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria, we determined the density, infection rates, and feeding patterns of tsetse flies using biconical traps, ITS, and mitochondrial cytochrome b PCRs. A total of 631 tsetse flies were captured, of which 531 (84.2%) and 100 (15.8%) were analyzed for trypanosomes and blood meals, respectively. Tsetse distribution varied significantly (p<0.05) across study sites with average trap and daily catches of 4.39 and 26.34, respectively. Overall tsetse infection rate was 5.08% and ranged between 3.03% and 6.84% across study sites. We identified 10T. brucei, 3T. congolense savannah,2T. congolense forest, and 2 mixed infections among the 13 pools made from the 27 flies positive for trypanosomes with light microscopy. The distribution of vertebrate blood meals in tsetse flies varied significantly (p<0.05) and ranged between 6.0% and 45% across hosts. We also observed dual feeding patterns involving at least 2 hosts in 24% and multiple feeding involving at least 3 hosts in 17% of the flies. We observed predominance ofG. palpaliswhich also recorded higher infection rate.T. bruceiwas more prevalent among tsetse flies. Tsetse flies fed predominantly on cattle and less frequently on humans and also showed mixed feeding habits.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gashaka-Gumti National Park"

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Alberts, Nienke. "Fission fusion dynamics of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in Gashaka-Gumti National Park." Thesis, University of Roehampton, 2013. https://pure.roehampton.ac.uk/portal/en/studentthesis/fission-fusion-dynamics-of-olive-baboons-papio-anubis-in-gashaka-gumti-national-park(f9eef2a9-4311-407c-8904-374ae8e6c5ba).html.

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Primate societies have been classified into discrete categories based on the flexibility of their social organisation. However, due to growing evidence of intra-specific and temporal variation in grouping patterns, it has been suggested that instead, primate societies should be characterised by their relative degree of fission-fusion dynamics, which indicates the extent to which groups vary in spatial cohesion and the temporal variation in the size and composition of parties. While perceived predation risk and food availability are known to be key factors shaping primate societies, it is not clear if fission-fusion dynamics reflect short-term behavioural adaptations to these factors, and if social preferences also influence fission-fusion dynamics. Furthermore, little is known about the impact of fission-fusion dynamics on social relationships. These issues are addressed in this thesis by investigating the grouping patterns and social relationships of two troops (Gamgam and Kwano) of free-ranging olive baboons (Papio& hamadryas & anubis) in Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria. Grouping patterns were measured through association networks and the temporal variation in party size, party composition, and spatial cohesion, and were related to variations in food availability, predation risk, and habitat use. Variations in patterns of associations and fission-fusion dynamics were found both between troops, and between seasons within troops. As these variations could largely be accounted for by differences in ecology and demography, it seems that fission-fusion dynamics reflect a short-term optimisation of the trade-off between the cost and benefits of group living. The network of associations of the fluid Kwano troop, but not of the cohesive Gamgam troop, was found to be sub-structured in a way that indicates Infanticide avoidance may play an important role in association patterns. Both the frequencies of social behaviours, and the structures of networks based on five types of social interactions, were related to differences in fission-fusion dynamics. The degree of fission-fusion dynamics appears to influence social relationships, as a quantitative difference in social behaviour was linked to variation in fission-fusion dynamics.
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Lodge, Emily. "Energetics and life-history of olive baboons (Papio hamadryas anubis) in the Gashaka Gumti National Park." Thesis, University of Roehampton, 2012. https://pure.roehampton.ac.uk/portal/en/studentthesis/energetics-and-lifehistory-of-olive-baboons-papio-hamadryas-anubis-in-the-gashaka-gumti-national-park(9ce15842-cce4-461c-a965-470dca42ce4d).html.

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This thesis uses a number of novel methods to investigate how various measures of individual energetic status and condition vary within and between two troops of olive baboons (Papio hamadryas anubis) in Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria. One troop is entirely wild-feeding whilst the other supplements its diet with crop-raiding, behaviour previously suggested to provide energetic benefits. Observations of activity budgets and feeding behaviour were combined with nutritional analyses of food samples to estimate energetic intake and expenditure amongst adult female baboons. Glucocorticoid (stress hormone), progesterone (reproductive hormone) and urinary C-peptide (an indicator of energetic status) levels of the same animals were assessed via analyses of faecal and urine samples. These data were used to investigate the effect of food-enhancement, between troops; the effect of reproductive state and rank, within troops; and the effect of variation in weather conditions and food availability across the nine month study period. Benefits of crop-raiding behaviour included elevated resting time, energy intake rates and reproductive success, and reduced feeding time and glucocorticoid levels in the crop-raiding troop as compared to the wild-feeding troop. Food-enhancement also appears to have buffered the crop-raiding troop’s energetic status and stress levels against the effects of environmental stressors. Within troops, energy intake and expenditure rates varied between individuals in different reproductive states but not different ranks and neither factor significantly affected C-peptide or glucocorticoid levels. Rainfall had a considerable but variable influence on the baboons, being correlated with both positive and negative aspects of their behaviour and condition. Gashaka represents an extreme habitat for baboons, with high rainfall creating both a food and disease rich environment. The results of this study suggest that while low to moderate rainfall brings benefits, via increased food availability, heavy rainfall exerts a negative influence on the Gashaka baboons via increased disease risk.
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Warren, Ymke. "Olive baboons (papio cynocephalus anubis) : behaviour, ecology and human conflict in Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria." Thesis, University of Roehampton, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.679844.

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Bennett, David M. "Fulani perceptions of the environment : risk, benefit and conflict experienced by a settled pastoralist population living within Gashaka Gumti National Park." Thesis, University of Roehampton, 2009. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.768502.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gashaka-Gumti National Park"

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Barnwell, Richard. "To Save a Wilderness: The Creation and Development of Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria." In Primates of Gashaka, 39–54. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7403-7_2.

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Nzeda Tagowa, W., and U. Nformi Buba. "Emergent strategies for sustainable rural tourism development of Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria." In Tourism and Natural Protected Areas, 115–29. WIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/978-1-84564-810-7/011.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gashaka-Gumti National Park"

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Tagowa, W. Nzeda, and U. Nformi Buba. "Emergent strategies for sustainable rural tourism development of Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria." In SUSTAINABLE TOURISM 2012. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/st120031.

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