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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Gasification characteristics'

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1

Anukam, Anthony Ike. "Gasification characteristics of sugarcane bagasse." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1016170.

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Sugarcane is a major crop in many countries. It is the most abundant lignocellulosic material in tropical countries such as South Africa. It is one of the plants with the highest bioconversion efficiency. The sugarcane crop is able to efficiently fix solar energy, yielding some 55 tons of dry matter per hectare of land annually. After harvest, the crop produces sugar juice and bagasse. Sugarcane bagasse is a residue that results from the crushing of sugarcane in the sugar industry. It is a renewable feedstock that can be used for power generation and manufacturing cellulosic ethanol. As biomas
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2

Risberg, Mikael. "Black liquor gasification : burner characteristics and syngas cooling." Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Energivetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-25827.

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Black liquor gasification at high temperature is a promising alternative to the conventional recovery boiler process used in chemical pulp mills today. Compared to a conventional recovery boiler a black liquor gasifier can increase the total energy efficiency of a chemical pulp mill and produce a synthesis gas that can be used for production of motor fuel. In Piteå, a 3 MW or 20 tons per day entrained flow pressurized black liquor gasification development plant has been constructed by Chemrec at Energy Technology Center. The plant has been run more than 12 000 h since 2005. One of the key par
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3

Xu, Qixiang. "Investigation of Co-Gasification Characteristics of Biomass and Coal in Fluidized Bed Gasifiers." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Chemical and Process, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8399.

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This thesis presents research on the co-gasification characteristic of biomass and coal, and mathematical modelling of the co-gasification process in two main parts: i) experimental investigation and mathematical modelling of reaction kinetics of steam gasification of single char particles of pure coal, pure biomass, and blended coal and biomass; and ii) Experimental investigation and mathematical modelling of gasification characteristics of biomass, coal and their blends in pilot scale gasifiers. From the char reactivity study, the instinct difference in gasification characteristics of the tw
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4

Muchai, Jesse G. "Design and operational characteristics of a gasification-combustion process : flammability model /." Thesis, This resource online, 1995. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-03042009-040746/.

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5

Vasudevan, Venkatesh. "Study on candle filter surface regeneration characteristics at room temperature." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2003. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2878.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2003.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xxiii, 271 p. : ill. (some col.). Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 268-271).
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6

Viswanathan, Balakrishnan. "Study of surface regeneration characteristics of a candle filter at high temperature." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2004. https://etd.wvu.edu/etd/controller.jsp?moduleName=documentdata&jsp%5FetdId=3373.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2004.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xi, 106 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 96-98).
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7

Kula, Mpumezo. "Comparative analysis of characteristics of the various sugarcane bagasse types in terms of gasification." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/1929.

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The insight that the fossil fuel reserves are limited, together with concerns over security of supply (i.e. the oil crises), initiated the first raise of interest in biomass and all other renewable energy forms. However, the concern grew that global warming and the resulting climate change were enhanced by carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions resulting from fossil fuel consumption. Meanwhile, biomass energy is thought to account for 14–15% of total world energy consumption. Hence, the exploitation and utilization of biomass energy are effective and necessary for relieving the pressures caused by env
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8

Hyder, Zeshan. "Site Characterization, Sustainability Evaluation and Life Cycle Emissions Assessment of Underground Coal Gasification." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28970.

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Underground Coal Gasification (UCG), although not a new concept, is now attracting considerable global attention as a viable process to provide a â cleanâ and economic fuel from coal. Climate change legislation and the declining position of coal reserves (i.e., deeper and thinner seams) in many parts of the world are promoting and fueling the UCG renaissance. This research presents an analysis of operational parameters of UCG technology to determine their significance and to evaluate the effective range of values for proper control of the process. The study indicates that cavity pressures,
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9

Melapi, Aviwe. "Investigation into the characteristics and possible applications of biomass gasification by-products from a downdraft gasifier system." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1020174.

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Biomass gasification has attracted the interest of researchers because it produces zero carbon to the atmosphere. This technology does not only produce syngas but also the byproducts which can be used for various application depending on quality.The study conducted at Melani village in Alice in the Eastern Cape of South Africa was aimed at investigating the possible applications of the gasification byproducts instead of being thrown away. Pine wood was employed as the parent feedstock material for the gasifier. Biomass gasification by-products were then collected for further analysis. The stud
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10

Romero, Millán Lina. "Steam gasification of tropical lignocellulosic agrowaste : impact of biomass characteristics on the gaseous and solid by-products." Thesis, Ecole nationale des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018EMAC0011.

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Dans le contexte économique de la plupart des pays en voie de développement, la gazéification sous vapeur d’eau de résidus agricoles lignocellulosiques pourrait être un procédé intéressant, à la fois pour la génération d’énergie dans des régions isolées et pour la production des produits à valeur ajoutée. Étant donné que la disponibilité des résidus agricoles est souvent saisonnière, différents types de biomasse doivent être utilisés pour assurer le fonctionnement des installations de gazéification. A cet égard, ce travail est axé sur la compréhension de l'impact des caractéristiques de la bio
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11

BERNARD, KIVUMBI. "EVALUATION OF POSSIBLE GASIFIER-ENGINE APPLICATIONS WITH MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (A CASE STUDY OF KAMPALA)." Thesis, KTH, Kraft- och värmeteknologi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-98777.

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Gasification of biomass for electricity power generation has been a proven technology in a number of countries in the world. MSW consists of biomass, glass, plastics, metallic scrap and street debris. Biomass constitutes the highest proportion of MSW and being an energy resource, implies that it can contribute tremendously to the energy needs of any country since every country is endowed with this resource which is generated in enormous tonnes per day. The challenge would then be the choice of the technology to harness this abundant energy resource subject to financial and environmental constr
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12

Myo, Min Win. "Thermochemical conversion characteristics of gas and tar generation from waste biomass and plastics." Kyoto University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/253264.

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13

Rincón, Juan Pablo. "Development of a test facility to evaluate hot gas filtration characteristics of a candle filter." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2003. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2912.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2003.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 121 p. : ill. (some col.). Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 117-119).
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14

Chien, Kuang-Li, and 簡光勵. "Characteristics of reaction kinetic and energy yield in Biomass-to-Energy by a catalytic gasification." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/53667735579952255354.

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博士<br>逢甲大學<br>環境工程與科學所<br>100<br>This research investigates the establishment of characteristics of common kinds of biomass in Taiwan for selecting and suggesting of the pretreatment technologies in biomass-to-energy conversion process. The corrosion and agglomeration of gasifer caused by the different properties of feedstock were also studied. To develop the kinetic parameters of the biomass gasification, the thermogravimetric analysis was used in this research for establishing the operation parameters in biomass gasification and/or catalytic gasification. Besides, the enhancement of energy y
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15

Pan, Ze-Wei, and 潘則瑋. "Numerical Simulation Study of Gasification Characteristics in Entrained Bed Gasifier with Coal Water Slurry and Bio-slurry." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27u523.

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碩士<br>國立虎尾科技大學<br>機械與機電工程研究所<br>101<br>Coal is the largest stock of the fossil fuel around the world, that was about 72%. It content high energy density to own high potential performance of economics. It emitted large amount the pollutions in the coal using process directly, that reduced the competitiveness of coal. Therefore, how to make the coal to be a clean energy for using is an important issue in the world, IGCC is an opportunity of clean coal using that couple with capture carbon dioxide technology (CCS) and other pollution controller unit to reduce pollution in the process. The product
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16

Yang, Yao-Wei, and 楊曜維. "Experimental Study of the Gasification Characteristics of Bio-Char Slurry and Coal Water Slurry in Entrained Bed Gasfier." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/yg38sd.

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碩士<br>國立虎尾科技大學<br>機械與機電工程研究所<br>101<br>The purpose of this paper is to design a nozzle suitable for coal water slurry entrained bed gasifier, in which the most suitable nozzle is found through characteristics measurement of atomized cold flow field of the nozzle and gasification of entrained bed gasifier. For measurement of atomized cold flow field, the optical measurement technique and image observation are used to explore characteristics of nozzle atomization, where particle image velocimetry (PIV) is mainly used to measure the atomized flow field and make related calculations. Malvern spray
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