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Journal articles on the topic 'Gastroenterologist and Obstetrician'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Chekeneva, Natalia A. "Vulvitis and urinary tract infection in girls." Clinical review for general practice 4, no. 11 (2023): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.47407/kr2023.4.11.00301.

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Vulvitis is one of the most common disorders with which people come to visit obstetrician-gynecologist. nonspecific bacterial, atopic, infectious vulvitis and vulvitis associated with helminthiasis are most often found in girls under the age of 3 years. Hyperemic mucous membrane of the external genitalia, pain, burning, itching while urinating and at rest are specific clinical features of the disorder; abnormal genital discharge of various types can be also found. Vulvitis often comes along with perineal and perianal dermatitis. Labial fusion and urinary tract infections are common complicatio

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Lima, Sufia Khatun, Monowara Begum, Anil Kumar Gupta, Lutful Aziz, and SP Mitra. "Management of Massive Blood Transfusion-a case study." Pulse 5, no. 1 (2014): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pulse.v5i1.20189.

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Management of a complicated obstetric patient with profuse bleeding following caesarean section (under GA) required massive blood transfusion was managed properly with multidisciplinary approach in ICU. The involvement of obstetrician, anesthesiologist, intensivist, general surgeon, hematologist & gastroenterologist as a team in a single setup is essential for the management of such patients and the best outcome. The patient received total 117 units of blood products among which 20 units whole blood, 17 units packed red blood cell, 40 units of fresh frozen plasma and 40 units of platelet c

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Yakovenko, E. P., T. V. Strokova, A. N. Ivanov, A. V. Yakovenko, and Yu V. Grigorieva. "Diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract in pregnancy: what should the gastroenterologist consider?" Russian Journal of Evidence-Based Gastroenterology 14, no. 2 (2025): 30. https://doi.org/10.17116/dokgastro20251402130.

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Diseases of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract are among the most common extragenital pathologies in pregnant women. Hormonal and physiological changes occurring during pregnancy can trigger or exacerbate conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), functional dyspepsia, chronic gastritis, and peptic ulcer disease. The rational selection of pharmacotherapy requires careful consideration of drug safety for both the mother and the fetus. Objective. To summarize current evidence-based data on the diagnosis, natural history, and treatment of the most common upper GI diseases in pr

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Ebere, Innocent Okoye, and Rafiat Lawal Omotinuolawa. "Comparative assessment of price and quality of liquid antacids in Nigeria: a beacon of informed choice for Gastroenterologists and Obstetricians." Pharmaceutical Methods 8, no. 1 (2017): 01–08. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14854455.

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Introduction: Liquid antacids prices in Nigeria differ widely. Previous study using acid neutralizing capacity reported that price differences had no relationship with therapeutic efficacy. Present study evaluated the technical quality of most popular liquid antacids in Nigeria and sought link between product price and quality. Method: Sixteen brands were randomly purchased from pharmacies in different zones of Nigeria and evaluated for organoleptic, sedimentation, ease of redispersion, pH, flow rate and rheological characteristics using standard protocols. Results: All products possessed attr

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Maringhini, Alberto, Margherita Rossi, Rosalia Patti, Marco Maringhini, and Valerio Vassallo. "Acute Pancreatitis during and after Pregnancy: A Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 7 (2024): 2028. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13072028.

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During pregnancy and in the post-partum period, several diseases may arise or become exacerbated. Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease with an increasing incidence in Western countries. The incidence of acute pancreatitis during pregnancy is not different with respect to the general population, but this incidence increases in the first 2 years after delivery. Biliary sludge and stones are the most frequent aetiologies, followed by hypertriglyceridemia. Taking care of the mother and foetus through a potentially severe disease requires a team consisting of an obstetrician, a gastroenter

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Rathore, Mahak. "PATTERN OF LIVER DYSFUNCTION AMONG ANTENATAL WOMEN ATTENDING OPD OF A TERTIARY CARE CENTER." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 11 (2023): 856–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17887.

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Background: Liver disorders in pregnancy encompass a spectrum of diseases encountered during antenatal and postnatal period resulting in abnormal liver function tests and hepatobiliary dysfunction or both. This study is aimed at determining the pattern of liver disorders during pregnancy. Methods:One hundred patients with liver disorders during pregnancy during the period of one year were included. Data was recorded in Excel workbook and analyzed. Results:91% of the women had liver disorders peculiar to pregnancy while 7% of the women had liver diseases which were coincidental to pregnancy whi

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Niroopama, Pushpagiri. "Pregnancy Complicated by Portal Hypertension Secondary to Noncirrhotic Portal Fibrosis." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 9, no. 1 (2017): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1460.

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ABSTRACT Noncirrhotic portal fibrosis (NCPF) is a liver disorder characterized by periportal fibrosis of small and medium branches of portal vein resulting in portal hypertension with the sequelae of variceal bleed requiring immediate attention. We report a case of 27-years-old primigravida with NCPF presented for her booking visit with 3 months of amenorrhea. Clinical examination and ultrasound revealed 12 weeks of intrauterine gestation with moderate splenomegaly, dilated portal vein, and splenic vein. The patient was referred to medical gastroenterologist. Hematological investigations were

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Surendra Nath Soren, Swopna Susmita Majhi, Snehashree Samal, Mahija Sahu, and Ankita Panigrahi. "Study of risk factor and feto-maternal outcome in pregnancy with jaundice." IAR Journal of Medicine and Surgery Research 3, no. 4 (2022): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.47310/iarjmsr.2022.v03i04.05.

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Jaundice is defined as yellowish discoloration of skin and mucous membranes due to increase in serum bilirubin levels. Jaundice is clinically visible when bilirubin level exceeds 3mg%, the normal level being 0.2-0.8%. Liver is one of the organs affected during pregnancy due to hormonal and metabolic changes. Metabolic, synthetic and excretory functions of the liver are affected by the increased levels of estrogen and progesterone levels in pregnancy. Aims And Objective: To study the etiology of jaundice and maternal outcomes in terms of termination, maternal complications and mortality and neo

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Bulavenko, O. V., D. G. Konkov, N. V. Kuzminova, T. V. Lobastova, and I. V. Oleksienko. "Optimization of antenatal monitoring approaches of women with chronic inflammatory bowel diseases." Reproductive Endocrinology, no. 57 (March 31, 2021): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2021.57.84-92.

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Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (CIBD) affect patients at their peak of reproductive age. Clinical presentation of CIBD in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse effects in mother and fetus, including prematurity, low birth weight, increased indications for caesarean section. Thus optimizing of the CIBD diagnosis and treatment before and during pregnancy is essential to improve maternal and fetal outcomes.Research aim: to analyze the effectiveness of the CIBD clinical management at the stage of preconception and during pregnancy.Materials and methods. It was searched the

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O.V., Bulavenko, Konkov D.G., Kuzminova N.V., Lobastova T.V., and Oleksienko I.V. "Optimization of antenatal monitoring approaches of women with chronic inflammatory bowel diseases." Reproductive Endocrinology, no. 57 (March 31, 2021): 84–92. https://doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2021.57.84-92.

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Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (CIBD) affect patients at their peak of reproductive age. Clinical presentation of CIBD in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse effects in mother and fetus, including prematurity, low birth weight, increased indications for caesarean section. Thus optimizing of the CIBD diagnosis and treatment before and during pregnancy is essential to improve maternal and fetal outcomes. <strong>Research aim:</strong> to analyze the effectiveness of the CIBD clinical management at the stage of preconception and during pregnancy. <strong>Materials

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Varlas, Valentin Nicolae, Roxana Bohîlțea, Gina Gheorghe, et al. "State of the Art in Hepatic Dysfunction in Pregnancy." Healthcare 9, no. 11 (2021): 1481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9111481.

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Hepatic dysfunction in pregnant women is always challenging for the obstetrician, as the spectrum of hepatic abnormalities can be very large and have various implications, both for mother and fetus. There is a diagnostic and therapeutic polymorphism of hepatic dysfunction in pregnancy and insufficient knowledge related to the etiopathogenesis and epidemiology of this disease. The clinical forms of hepatic dysfunction encountered in pregnancy can vary from liver diseases related to pregnancy (e.g., HELLP syndrome, intrahepatic cholestasis, hyperemesis gravidarum, or acute fatty liver of pregnan

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Styazhkina, S. N., D. V. Zaitsev, A. L. Bagautdinov, T. I. Zigangirova, and I. Kh Sagdiev. "Spilled enzymatic peritonitis as a complication of destructive cholecystopancreatitis in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy and labor in a woman with obesity III degree." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology, no. 7 (September 27, 2021): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-191-7-99-102.

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Purpose. Study of the course of labor of a pregnant woman with pancreatic necrosis, parapancreatitis and serous-fibrinous diffuse enzymatic peritonitis. Materials and methods. The article presents a clinical case that describes the course of pregnancy with pancreatic pathology. Surgical delivery and surgical treatment of pathologies detected intraoperatively are described. The peculiarities of drug therapy are shown. The article is intended for obstetricians-gynecologists, gastroenterologists and surgeons.

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Ito, Tsubasa, Kazuki Takasaki, Minori Takada, and Akira Tomioka. "Ischaemic colitis diagnosed by sigmoidoscopy during pregnancy." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 5 (2021): e239975. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239975.

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A 21-year-old woman visited out hospital for lower abdominal pain and bloody diarrhoea at 19 weeks of pregnancy. Endoscopic findings revealed longitudinal ulcerations with hyperaemia and oedema in the sigmoid colon. These findings and clinical presentation confirmed the diagnosis of ischaemic colitis. Conservative treatment, including fasting and intravenous hydration, was administered, and the patient made a good recovery. After discharge, there was no recurrence during pregnancy and postpartum period. It is important to make early diagnosis and treatment, and multidisciplinary teamwork betwe

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Pushparani, Anand, Rajesh Priyadharshini, and Urkavalan Karthika. "Anaesthetic management of a case of non-cirrhotic portal hypertension with severe thrombocytopenia for elective cesarean section." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 11, no. 1 (2024): 104–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2024.021.

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Pregnancy with non-cirrhotic portal hypertension usually presents with portal hypertension due to Physiological hemodynamic changes associated with pregnancy, thereby putting the mother at risk of potentially dangerous complications like variceal bleeding and splenic aneurysmal rupture. Management of such cases requires a multidisciplinary approach involving obstetricians, gastroenterologist and, anesthesiologist Here through the case report of a 36-year-old primigravida with Non Cirrhotic portal hypertension with at 37 weeks gestational age in labor. We intend to focus upon different aspects

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Govardhanam, V., P. Tandon, K. Leung, C. Maxwell, and V. Huang. "A250 SYSTEMATIC REVIEW WITH META-ANALYSIS: ADVERSE PREGNANCY-RELATED OUTCOMES WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 3, Supplement_1 (2020): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwz047.249.

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Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition. While it is reported that IBD may result in adverse pregnancy-related outcomes, its effects on placental related diseases are relatively not known. Aims The aim of our work was to determine the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with IBD. Methods Medline, Embase, and Cochrane library were searched for studies that reported adverse maternal and obstetrical outcomes in patients with IBD. Weighted odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated for the risk of these outcomes i

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Kashkooli, Soleiman B., Jane M. Andrews, Matthew B. Roberts, Christian P. Selinger, and Rupert W. Leong. "Inflammatory bowel disease‐specific pregnancy knowledge of gastroenterologists against general practitioners and obstetricians." United European Gastroenterology Journal 3, no. 5 (2015): 462–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050640615580893.

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Kashkooli, Soleiman, Matthew B. Roberts, Christian P. Selinger, Melissa J. Weston, Jane M. Andrews, and Rupert W. Leong. "Mo1279 Pregnancy-Related Inflammatory Bowel Disease Knowledge Amongst Obstetricians Is Significantly Lower Than Gastroenterologists." Gastroenterology 144, no. 5 (2013): S—625. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(13)62312-4.

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Chernukha, L. S. "Hypoandrogenism and reproductive function — a problem-oriented approach to pregnancy planning. Literature review." Clinical Endocrinology and Endocrine Surgery, no. 3 (September 30, 2023): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30978/cees-2023-3-51.

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The author considers pre‑pregnancy care program in women with endocrine imbalances as a complex problem that requires involvement of a multidisciplinary team of doctors in the examination process, including endocrinologists, therapists, gastroenterologists, and if needed, immunologists, nutritionists and hematologists. This approach is stipulated by the frequency of accompanying somatic pathology and the burdened obstetric and gynecological history of such women, in particular, menstrual cycle disorders, infertility, miscarriage, spontaneous abortions, a high percentage of hyperplastic disease

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Ronchetti, Camilla, Federico Cirillo, Noemi Di Segni, Martina Cristodoro, Andrea Busnelli, and Paolo Emanuele Levi-Setti. "Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Reproductive Health: From Fertility to Pregnancy—A Narrative Review." Nutrients 14, no. 8 (2022): 1591. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14081591.

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Despite the fact that knowledge on obstetrical management of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs) has greatly improved over the years, many patients still actively avoid pregnancy for fear of adverse maternal or neonatal outcomes, of adverse effects of pregnancy on the disease activity, of eventual IBD inheritance, or of an increased risk of congenital malformations. Indeed, though data prove that fertility is hardly affected by the disease, a reduced birth rate is nevertheless observed in patients with IBD. Misconceptions on the safety of drugs during gestation and breastfeeding may influence p

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Vinod, Jeevan, Jennifer Bonheur, Burton I. Korelitz, and Georgia Panagopoulos. "Choice of laxatives and colonoscopic preparation in pregnant patients from the viewpoint of obstetricians and gastroenterologists." World Journal of Gastroenterology 13, no. 48 (2007): 6549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i48.6549.

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Vinod, Jeevan. "Choice of laxatives and colonoscopic preparation in pregnant patients from the viewpoint of obstetricians and gastroenterologists." World Journal of Gastroenterology 13, no. 48 (2007): 6549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.13.6549.

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Kerna, Nicholas A., Adina Boulos, Melany Abreu, et al. "PFAS Exposure and Kidney Health with Gut Microbiota, Blood Metabolites, and Multi-Organ Implications Across Medical Specialties." European Journal of Ecology, Biology and Agriculture 2, no. 2 (2025): 30–46. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejeba.2025.2(2).04.

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PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) exposure has been linked to kidney damage through mechanisms involving gut microbiota dysbiosis and alterations in blood metabolites. These disruptions trigger renal inflammation, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysregulation, impairing kidney function. PFAS exposure significantly alters gut microbial communities, impacting metabolites like short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), bile acids, and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO). These imbalances contribute to chronic inflammation and kidney fibrosis through the gut-kidney axis. Additionally, PFAS disrupts blood

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Kerna, Nicholas A., Adina Boulos, Melany Abreu, et al. "PFAS Exposure and Kidney Health with Gut Microbiota, Blood Metabolites, and Multi-Organ Implications Across Medical Specialties." European Journal of Ecology, Biology and Agriculture 2, no. 2 (2025): 30–46. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejeba.2025.2(2).04.

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PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) exposure has been linked to kidney damage through mechanisms involving gut microbiota dysbiosis and alterations in blood metabolites. These disruptions trigger renal inflammation, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysregulation, impairing kidney function. PFAS exposure significantly alters gut microbial communities, impacting metabolites like short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), bile acids, and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO). These imbalances contribute to chronic inflammation and kidney fibrosis through the gut-kidney axis. Additionally, PFAS disrupts blood

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Vishnyak, A. D., A. N. Karimova, Yu A. Kulai, et al. "Successful Pregnancy with Terminal Renal Failure: Fiction or Reality (on the Example of Clinical Observation)." Russian Archives of Internal Medicine 13, no. 4 (2023): 294–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2023-13-4-294-301.

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195 million women on Earth suffer from chronic kidney disease — some of them are planning to become mothers. Even in absolutely healthy women, pregnancy is fraught with risks. These risks increase when it comes to kidney pathology. It is known that pregnancy in women with kidney diseases, even with preserved renal function, is accompanied by serious problems for both the mother and the fetus. We present a clinical observation of a 23-year-old patient with terminal renal insufficiency who successfully carried out the pregnancy. The patient’s polymorbid condition (chronic kidney disease, ulcerat

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Sapre, Shilpa, Henil Upadhyay, and Charmy Parikh. "Acute Liver Failure in Postpartum Period—A Rare Complication of Dengue Infection: A Case Report." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 12, no. 5 (2020): 317–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1812.

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ABSTRACT Aim Successful management of acute liver failure in a case of dengue infection in postpartum patient by a multidisciplinary approach. Background Dengue fever is a viral infection transmitted by the bite of Aedes aegypti mosquito. It is a major public health problem in developing countries like India. Symptomatology of dengue ranges from mild self-limiting illness to fulminant liver failure. Hepatic dysfunction is a known complication in dengue fever that ranges from mild to moderate elevation of serum transaminases to catastrophic fulminant liver failure. Acute liver failure is a rare

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Hoare, Connie D., Dickran A. Malatjalian, Bernard W. Badley, Joseph J. Sidorov, and C. Noel Williams. "Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy: A Review of Maternal Morbidity in 13 Patients Seen Over 12 Years in Nova Scotia." Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology 8, no. 2 (1994): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/357397.

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OBJECTIVE: To review the maternal and fetal survival in all cases of acute fatty liver of pregnancy seen by the Division of Gastroenterology at Grace Maternity Hospital and the Victoria General Hospital from 1979-91.DESIGN: A retrospective review of the clinical data obtained from the medical charts of 13 patients with a liver biopsy-based histopathological diagnosis of acute fatty liver of pregnancy.SETTING: Grace Maternity Hospital, a tertiary care centre serving d1e Atlantic provinces. Twelve patients were subsequently transferred to Victoria General Hospital for postpartum management in th

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Hanna, Y., P. Tandon, and V. Huang. "A235 INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND PREECLAMPSIA: A PHYSICIAN SURVEY." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 7, Supplement_1 (2024): 188–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwad061.235.

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Abstract Background Preeclampsia is a disorder of pregnancy recognized as the second cause of maternal mortality worldwide. The association between IBD and preeclampsia remains unclear, but the significant comorbid profile, and lack of treatment aside from urgent delivery, make primary prevention a priority. Aspirin was shown to halve preeclampsia rates and is recommended for primary prevention for women at risk. Despite high-quality evidence supporting Aspirin use and its well tolerated side effect profile, studies in non-IBD patients have demonstrated a knowledge-to-practice gap. Aims While

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Moore, E., S. Wolloff, T. Glanville, and C. P. Selinger. "P611 Provision of care for pregnant women with IBD in the UK - the current landscape." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 14, Supplement_1 (2020): S509—S510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz203.739.

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Abstract Background inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) results in increased rates of negative pregnancy outcomes; particularly in poorly controlled disease. We aimed to describe the current landscape of provision of antenatal care for women with IBD in the UK. Methods This cross-sectional study collected data on service set-up, on principles of care pre, during, and after pregnancy and on perceived responsibilities of clinicians. An online survey was distributed to all gastroenterology units in the UK. Results Data were provided for 97 of 273 IBD units. Pre-pregnancy counselling was not availabl

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Vishnupriya, KMN, Chikkapura Nagaraja Rao Sheela, and Mahalakshmi Thayumanasundaram. "Maternal and Perinatal Outcome of Wilson Disease in Pregnancy: A 5-year Experience at a Tertiary Care Center." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 9, no. 4 (2017): 318–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1521.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Wilson disease is a very rare inherited autosomal recessive disorder, with an incidence of 1 in 30,000 live births, associated with impaired copper metabolism leading to decreased biliary excretion and accumulation of copper in the liver and brain. Patients may be asymptomatic or might present with fulminant liver disease or neuropsychiatric illness. Untreated Wilson disease is related to infertility/subfertility/recurrent pregnancy loss. Aim To study the maternal and perinatal outcomes of Wilson disease in pregnancy. Materials and methods It is a retrospective observatio

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Hossein-Javaheri, Nariman, Michael Youssef, Yaanu Jeyakumar, Vivian Huang, and Parul Tandon. "The Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease during Reproductive Years: An Updated Narrative Review." Reproductive Medicine 4, no. 3 (2023): 180–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/reprodmed4030017.

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Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) frequently affects women of childbearing age and often coincides with pregnancy. With an increased incidence of IBD, gastroenterologists and obstetricians are more frequently involved in caring for women of reproductive age. While the development of novel therapies has allowed for successful conception and pregnancy outcomes, many patients may hesitate to conceive due to concerns for presumed adverse IBD effects on maternal and fetal health. As such, a noticeable percentage of patients may choose voluntary childlessness. Indeed, active IBD carries a greater ris

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Santonicola, Antonella, Herbert Wieser, Carolina Gizzi, Carlo Soldaini, and Carolina Ciacci. "Associations between Celiac Disease, Extra-Gastrointestinal Manifestations, and Gluten-Free Diet: A Narrative Overview." Nutrients 16, no. 12 (2024): 1814. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16121814.

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Millions of children and adults worldwide suffer from undiagnosed and untreated celiac disease (CeD). The clinical picture of CeD is highly heterogeneous and comprises manifestations that can affect almost the whole body. This narrative overview is aimed at characterizing diseases and complaints that are associated with unrecognized CeD and that frequently involve sites other than the gastrointestinal (G.I.) tract, i.e., dental, otorhinolaryngological, and ocular complications; skin and hair abnormalities; afflictions of the bones, joints, and muscles; cardiovascular affectations; kidney disea

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Cauldwell, Matthew, Pippa Kyle, Ian Treharne, Terry Wong, Simon T. Holden, and Catherine Nelson-Piercy. "Venous malformations of the anterior abdominal wall in blue rubber bleb naevus syndrome: implications for antenatal and intrapartum management." Obstetric Medicine 4, no. 1 (2011): 37–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/om.2010.100070.

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Blue rubber bleb naevus syndrome (BRBNS) is a rare vascular disorder characterized by rubbery blue–purple cutaneous nodules that are histologically thin-walled dilated vascular spaces. The exact inheritance of the disease in unknown but in cases of familial recurrence, there appears to be a pattern of autosomal dominant inheritance. The vascular lesions may manifest in any organ system but tend to predominate in the gastrointestinal tract (GI). There are only a handful of cases reported in the literature, but reported complications arising from the naevi include sponatenous GI bleeding requiri

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Hothi, H., R. Jogendran, Y. Hanna, et al. "A97 PHYSICIAN AND PATIENT PERCEPTIONS REGARDING LOW DOSE ASPIRIN FOR THE PREVENTION OF PREECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANT PEOPLE WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 8, Supplement_1 (2025): i38. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwae059.097.

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Abstract Background Preeclampsia, characterized as high blood pressure and end organ dysfunction in pregnancy, is the second leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of developing severe preeclampsia. While there is emerging evidence that prevention with low dose aspirin (LDA) is safe in pregnant patients with IBD, patient and physician perceptions of LDA use remain unclear. Aims To examine Canadian patient and physician perceptions on LDA use for the prevention of preeclampsia in pregnant people with IBD. Methods This

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Tandon, P., E. Lee, L. Hitz, and V. Huang. "A244 MATERNAL THIOPURINE AND ANTI-TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR THERAPY DURING PREGNANCY IS ASSOCIATED WITH AN INCREASED RISK OF PLACENTAL-RELATED DISEASES." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 3, Supplement_1 (2020): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwz047.243.

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Abstract Background Though previous studies have suggested that most therapies for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are safe during pregnancy, the effect of these medications on placental-related diseases remain unknown. Aims To determine the effect of gestational medication exposure on pregnancy-related outcomes in patients with IBD. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the University of Alberta and University of Toronto pregnancy databases to identify patients (age &gt; 18) who underwent routine assessment by a gastroenterologist at least once during pregnancy (first trimester (T1), secon

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Tandon, P., E. Lee, L. Hitz, C. Maxwell, and V. Huang. "A238 FECAL CALPROTECTIN AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENT TOOLS MAY CORRELATE WITH POOR PREGNANCY-RELATED OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 3, Supplement_1 (2020): 115–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwz047.237.

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Abstract Background Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk of developing adverse pregnancy-related outcomes. Though active disease has been associated with these outcomes, the optimal method of disease assessment in these patients remains unknown. Aims To determine whether clinical and/or objective disease activity correlates with poor maternal and neonatal outcomes in patients with IBD. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the University of Alberta and University of Toronto pregnancy databases to identify patients (age &gt; 18) who underwent routine assessment by a gast

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Casanova, M. J., J. P. Gisbert, A. Amiot, et al. "P1141 Global perspectives on managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) during pregnancy and lactation: current state and the necessity for enhancements." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 18, Supplement_1 (2024): i2042—i2044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1271.

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Abstract Background Reproduction is an essential part of life. Our aim was to obtain a global perspective on IBD management by gastroenterologists (GIs) during preconception, pregnancy, lactation and neonatal period. Methods An anonymous survey (75 questions) was developed to investigate different aspects of clinical practice concerning the management of pregnancy and breastfeeding in patients with IBD. A national representative from each European country, USA, Latin America, Australia and New Zealand was selected to distribute the survey among their GI colleagues who treat patients with IBD (

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Chaparro, M., M. Aguas, M. Livne, et al. "P487 Surgery due to inflammatory bowel disease during pregnancy: mothers and offspring outcomes (SCAR Study)." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 16, Supplement_1 (2022): i452—i454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab232.614.

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Abstract Background Data on the outcomes of surgery due to IBD in pregnant patients is scarce, and primarily dates back more than 3 decades ago. Primary aim: to evaluate the evolution of pregnancies and offspring after surgery due to IBD. Secondary aims: to describe the indications for surgery, the surgical techniques used, and the frequency of caesarean section concomitant to surgery for IBD Methods SCAR is a retrospective, multicenter study approved by ECCO COllaborative Network For Exceptionally Rare Case Reports (CONFER). Patients operated on due to IBD during pregnancy after 1998 (first b

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Tolan, M., J. Nartey, M. Dattoo, D. King, and S. de Silva. "P741 Do gastroenterology services need published standards for provision of antenatal care in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A local evaluation of UK practice." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 17, Supplement_1 (2023): i871—i872. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0871.

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Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is common with 0.5-1% of the UK living with the disease. Poor disease control can result in adverse pregnancy outcomes including low birth weight and preterm labour. It is essential that pregnant patients with IBD receive care from physicians experienced in management of antenatal IBD. Furthermore patients must be equipped with the knowledge to make decisions on their care and the care of their new-born. Audit standards by Selinger et al 20201 for the British Society of Gastroenterology (endorsed by the British Maternal and Fetal Medicine So

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Nyingone, S. Kriouile M. Chaara H. Fdili Alaoui F.-Z. Jayi S. and Melhouf. "HYPERTENSION PORTALE ET GROSSESSE : EXPERIENCE DU SERVICE DE GYNECOLOGIE-OBSTETRIQUE II DU CHU HASSAN II DE FES, A PROPOS DE CINQ CAS COLLIGES DURANT LANNEE 2017 - 2018." November 15, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3566515.

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Portal hypertension on cirrhotic liver or not, when it is well supported; improves the vital prognosis in view of the hemorrhagic complications that it incurs. Thus, any woman before conception should consult her gastroenterologist in order to predispose to an armed follow-up in association with an obstetrician. Because the presence of a pregnancy in a woman with portal hypertension is a high-risk period, which can have a maternal-fetal prognosis. This risk can lead to maternal death, miscarriage, fetal death in utero or even prematurity or peri-and post-natal death. However, primary preventio

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S.Qutlimuratova. "LIVER PATHOLOGY IN PREGNANT WOMEN AND ITS CLINICAL APPEARANCE." May 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7976667.

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<em>Liver diseases during pregnancy can be divided into liver diseases that occur only during pregnancy and liver diseases that occur in connection with pregnancy. Cirrhotic liver diseases, including cholecystic liver disease, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson's disease, and viral hepatitis can also occur in pregnancy. Treatment of liver diseases during pregnancy requires cooperation between obstetrician-gynecologist, gastroenterologist and hepatologist. Treatment of specific liver diseases of pregnancy is usually of special importance in preventing the birth of the fetus, various complications

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Wolloff, Sarah, Emma Moore, Tracey Glanville, et al. "Provision of care for pregnant women with IBD in the UK: the current landscape." Frontline Gastroenterology, August 26, 2020, flgastro—2020–101546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101546.

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IntroductionSuboptimal control of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can result in increased rates of adverse pregnancy-related outcomes. We aimed to describe the current landscape of provision of antenatal care for women with IBD in the UK.MethodsThis cross-sectional survey collected data on service setup; principles of care pre-conception, during pregnancy and post partum; and on perceived roles and responsibilities of relevant clinicians.ResultsData were provided for 97 IBD units. Prepregnancy counselling was offered mostly on request only (54%) and in an ad hoc manner. In 86% of units, IBD a

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Squirell, Elizabeth, Susanna Meade, and Yvette Leung. "The fundamentals of inflammatory bowel disease management in pregnancy: a practical review for the gastroenterologist." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, January 20, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwad056.

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Abstract This narrative review explores the management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) during pregnancy, emphasizing its unique challenges to maternal and fetal health, particularly within the Canadian Gastroenterology setting. Seven key principles are highlighted: 1) Preconception counselling, aiming for steroid-free remission confirmed by objective markers, should be routine for female IBD patients. 2) Medication safety, with an eye to future pregnancies, should be addressed upon initiation. Methotrexate and small molecules are contraindicated during pregnancy, while most 5-ASA therapies

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Cao, Rena H., and Michael C. Grimm. "Pregnancy and medications in inflammatory bowel disease." Obstetric Medicine, May 11, 2020, 1753495X2091921. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753495x20919214.

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IBD affects patients at a significant time in their lives, often coinciding with family planning or pregnancy. While advances in IBD therapies have afforded women greater opportunities for successful conception and pregnancy outcomes, there still remains considerable maternal fear surrounding continuation of treatment throughout pregnancy. With the exception of methotrexate, most IBD drugs are safe and well-tolerated during pregnancy and are not associated with significant risk of adverse fetal or pregnancy outcomes. Furthermore, the current evidence overwhelmingly suggests that good control o

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Troshina, Vlada V., Alexander A. Popov, Konstantin V. Puchkov, et al. "Complications of deep infiltrative endometriosis of gastrointestinal tract." V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology, September 9, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/aog629130.

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Objective: to summarize the literature data on the main complications of deep infiltrative endometriosis, including ileocecal. Endometriosis is a mysterious disease that can begin to develop from birth. Despite all the already existing theories of the origin and development of this disease, large-scale research is still required to obtain answers to numerous questions about the etiology, pathogenesis, phenotypes of this nosology and its connection with pain and infertility. Most often, external genital endometriosis affects various parts of the gastrointestinal tract. The rectosigmoid junction

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Selinger, Christian, Nicola Carey, Shelley Cassere, et al. "Standards for the provision of antenatal care for patients with inflammatory bowel disease: guidance endorsed by the British Society of Gastroenterology and the British Maternal and Fetal Medicine Society." Frontline Gastroenterology, May 7, 2020, flgastro—2020–101459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101459.

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BackgroundPregnant women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Comprehensive guidelines on medical management have been published; yet, there is limited guidance on service set-up and minimum standards of care for pregnant women with IBD.AimTo develop a position statement on service set-up and minimum standards of care in the UK.MethodsA working group consisting of 16 gastroenterologists, obstetricians, obstetric physician, IBD specialist nurses and midwives was assembled. Initial draft statements were produced and a modified Delphi process

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Chaparro, María, Lumír Kunovský, Mariam Aguas, et al. "Surgery Due to Inflammatory Bowel Disease During Pregnancy: Mothers and Offspring Outcomes From an Ecco Confer Multicentre Case Series (Scar Study)." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, April 4, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac050.

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Abstract Aims i) To evaluate the evolution of pregnancies and offspring after inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) surgery during pregnancy; and ii) to describe the indications, the surgical techniques, and the frequency of caesarean section concomitant to surgery. Methods Patients operated on due to IBD during pregnancy after 1998 were included. Participating clinicians were asked to review their databases to identify cases. Data on patients’ demographics, IBD characteristics, medical treatments, IBD activity, pregnancy outcomes, surgery, delivery, foetal and maternal outcomes, were recorded. Res

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Hecker, Martin, Anne Heihoff-Klose, and Matthias Mehdorn. "Pregnancy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Narrative Review." Visceral Medicine, June 10, 2024, 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000539158.

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<b><i>Background:</i></b> The incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) peaks in the fertile age of both women and men. There is a significant lack of knowledge regarding disease-specific aspects of guiding IBD patients through conception, pregnancy, and delivery in clinical routine. <b><i>Summary:</i></b> Patients with IBD often remain voluntarily childless, primarily due to a lack of knowledge. Fertility is generally unaffected in IBD patients, except in those with high disease activity or who have undergone specific abdominal surgeries t

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Delavari, Changiz, Delaram J. Ghadimi, Maryam Taheri, et al. "Septic shock caused by postpartum acute pancreatitis, a case report and literature review." International Journal of Emergency Medicine 18, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00862-y.

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Abstract Introduction Postpartum acute pancreatitis (PAP) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition that can occur following childbirth. The incidence of PAP is estimated to be between 1 in 1,000 and 1 in 10,000 deliveries, with a significant proportion of cases linked to biliary causes, particularly gallstones and biliary sludge. Prompt diagnosis and comprehensive management are essential to prevent severe complications such as septic shock and peritonitis. Case presentation We report the case of a 25-year-old white woman who presented with severe abdominal pain and septic shock 18

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Rao, Aarti K., Thomas A. Zikos, Gotzone Garay, Ko-Eun Lee, and Sarah E. Streett. "Patients Report Infrequent Counseling by Physicians and Inadequate Knowledge about Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Reproductive Health Issues." American Journal of Perinatology, December 13, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1740193.

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Objective Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) reproductive health counseling is associated with higher knowledge, lower voluntary childlessness, greater medication adherence during pregnancy, and improved outcomes of pregnancy. Our aims were to assess counseling and knowledge about IBD and reproductive health in a tertiary care IBD patient population. Study Design We anonymously surveyed women and men ages 18 to 45 cared for at the Stanford IBD clinic about reproductive health and administered the CCPKnow questionnaire. STATA was used to summarize descriptive statistics and compare categorical va

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Korylchuk, N. I. "ОЖИРІННЯ ЯК ПЕРЕДУМОВА МЕТАБОЛІЧНОГО СИНДРОМУ (ОГЛЯД ЛІТЕРАТУРИ)". Вісник наукових досліджень, № 2 (11 липня 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.11603/2415-8798.2018.2.9192.

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Currently, in most countries of the world there is a significant increase in mortality and morbidity of the population. The main reason for this trend is a sharp increase in non-communicable diseases. Ineffective diet, low physical activity against an unhealthy lifestyle and triggers non-communicable diseases. The article analyzes literary data on the prevalence, progression and consequences of overweight and obesity as a precondition for metabolic syndrome and one of the non-infectious diseases.The aim of the study – to show the importance of overweight and obesity as a precondition for MS.Ma

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