Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Gaz – Propriétés optiques'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Gaz – Propriétés optiques.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gaz – Propriétés optiques"
Lovisa, Stephane. "Propriétés optiques de puits quantiques de CdTe contenant un gaz d'électrons bidimensionnel." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble ; 1971-2015), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998GRE10099.
Full textVasseur, Pierre. "Propriétés optiques des gaz : modélisation du rayonnement émis par un nuage de gaz et de particules en expansion." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100061.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to study the radiative properties of gases. In order to determine the monochromatic absorption coefficient of alkanes, alkenes and carbon dioxide, two measurement systems for the spectral transmission of gases were developed together with the MBDA Company. From the first measurements, the monochromatic absorption coefficient was calculated for methane, ethane, ethylene and propylene for pressures of 2 to 50bar and temperatures of 300 to 800K. Through the second measurements, that of carbon dioxide was determined for 1bar and temperatures of 300 to 1100K. Evolution models for the monochromatic absorption coefficient depending on temperature are presented for those gases at different pressures. From these models and from luminance measures, the mathematical inversion of the radiative transfer equation for a semi-transparent, homogeneous and non-disseminating environment made it possible to define the temperature and concentration profiles in a ramjet. A model of the radiation emitted by an expanding cloud of gas and particles coming from a solid explosive was developed for the research center of Gramat (DGA). This model is part of a research done on the radiation emitted by an expanding cloud of gas and particles. Experiments on explosions will be made to check validity of the different models. The influence of the model parameters was studied and a validation was achieved through spectral measurements on deflagrations
Marceau, Claude. "Anisotropie optique ultrarapide induite par la filamentation d'impulsions femtosecondes dans les gaz." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26889/26889.pdf.
Full textSagnes, Isabelle. "Propriétés électro-optiques des hétérostructures épitaxiées sur silicium." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble ; 1971-2015), 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994GRE10100.
Full textLe, Guevel Xavier. "Elaboration de sols de silice colloïdale en milieu aqueux : fonctionnalisation, propriétés optiques et de détection chimique des revêtements correspondants." Tours, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOUR4005.
Full textThe aim of this work was to study surface reactivity of silice nanoparticles through physical and chemical properties of sols and coatings. Appliatons are numerous and they are illustrated in this work by optical coating preparation for laser components and chemical gas sensor development for nitroaromatics detection
Lauque, Pascal. "Caractérisation des propriétés physico-chimiques, électriques et optiques de films minces de GaxAs1-x amorphe hydrogéné obtenus par décharge luminescente RF." Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU30224.
Full textUrsu, Cristian. "Caractérisation par méthodes optiques et électriques du plasma produit par ablation laser." Thesis, Lille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LIL10005/document.
Full textThe transient plasmas generated by high-fluence laser ablation are complex phenomena involving multiple processes, as optical radiation absorption by the matter, temperature increase and phase transitions generated by the energy transfer, expanding gas hydrodynamics, electrical interactions between the charged particles, or the interaction of the laser radiation with the generated plasma. A most complete understanding of this phenomenon is therefore necessary from the fundamental point of view, but also for characterizing the behavior of high technological potential materials under intense irradiation. We have developed a multi-diagnostic approach, based on optical and electrical techniques: fast ICCD camera imaging, space- and time-resolved optical emission spectroscopy, diode laser absorption spectroscopy, Langmuir probe. These techniques have been used to characterize plasmas generated by nanosecond laser ablation of various samples, from simple Al and Cu metals, to more complicated ceramics, chalcogenide glasses or ferromagnetics. The main results have been the observation of the plasma splitting in two structures and the kinetic and energetic characterization of their constituents. These results present fundamental (development of a fractal hydrodynamic model) and applied (erosion of dielectric walls in space plasma thrusters, pulsed laser deposition of thin films) interest
Landry, Annie-Kim. "Étude des propriétés optiques et électriques dans les verres P₂O₅-Na₂O-Nb₂O₅ en vue de leur intégration dans des systèmes de détection de gaz à haute température." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28147.
Full textThe incorporation of niobium oxide, a mixed valency transition metal, in phosphate glasses would allow their integration in high temperature gas detection systems because they have optical and electrical properties that can be modulated according to the temperature and the atmosphere. In this study, the glasses (60-x)P₂O₅-xNa₂O-40Nb₂O₅ where x = 23, 27, 30 and 33 mol% were studied to evaluate the influence of the composition and the temperature on the oxidation state of niobium. In the oxide form, niobium is generally found in an oxidation state Nb(V) of composition Nb₂O₅, a colorless compound. When the niobium oxide is reduced, it is found in NbO2 composition with Nb(IV) oxidation state, which exhibits a dark-blue coloration. The glasses were heat-treated in air and hydrogenated atmosphere (90Ar/10H₂) between 450 and 630 °C. The transmittance properties were measured by UV-visible spectrophotometry resulting in a broad absorption band in the visible range up to the near-infrared following reductive thermal treatments. Electron paramagnetic resonance analysis revealed the presence of Nb⁴⁺ species responsible for the dark-blue coloration of glasses. Raman analyzes show that niobium is found in octahedral sites NbO₆ for all the compositions and a decrease in Na⁺ ions makes it possible to increase the number of bridging oxygens and thus favors the reduction of niobium. In addition, the glasses have a mixed electrical ion-electron conductivity between 10⁻¹⁰ and 10⁻³ S·cm⁻¹ over a temperature range between 25 and 575 °C. The ionic conductivity is due to the mobility of the Na⁺ ions in the vitreous lattice and is more important when the concentration of this charge carrier increases. Electronic conductivity is due to the presence of Nb⁵⁺ and Nb⁴⁺ species. The dark-blue coloration of the glasses and the electronic conductivity can be explained by interatomic charge transfer phenomenons, respectively know as intervalence charge transfer and the small polaron hopping. Moreover, XRD, DSC, density, refractive index and TGA analyzes were also performed on theses glasses.
Karraï, Khaled. "Etude de propriétés magnéto-optiques des hétérostructures de semiconducteurs III-V par spectroscopie submillimétrique." Grenoble 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987GRE10127.
Full textDur, Daniel. "Analyse de l'émission infrarouge lointain de structures à base de semiconducteurs. Réalisation d'un spectromètre infrarouge lointain à transmission résonance cyclotron dans des hétérostructures III-V." Montpellier 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MON20049.
Full text