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Journal articles on the topic 'General index of sectoral concentration'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Nchor, Dennis, and Tomáš Konderla. "Economic Multipliers and Sectoral Linkages: Ghana and the New Oil Sector." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 64, no. 2 (2016): 635–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664020635.

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The study seeks to assess the structure of the economy of Ghana in terms of changes in the economic structure before and after the production of oil in commercial quantities. This is viewed with regards to economic multipliers, sectoral interdependence and trade concentration. The results show that changes occurred with regards to multipliers and sectoral interdependence. The output multipliers of most sectors have declined. The results also show that the agricultural sector experienced an initial decline in its growth while industry experienced an increase. The performance of the services sec

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de França, José Antonio, and Wilfredo Sosa Sandoval. "Knowledge Economy in Brazil: Analysis of Sectoral Concentration and Production by Region." International Journal of Economics and Finance 13, no. 11 (2021): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v13n11p53.

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The research presented in this article investigates and analyzes the concentration of knowledge production in Brazil, in the context of a public policy, at postgraduate level, by using the spectral methods grounded on the LQ (location quotient) and CI (concentration index) indicators, in three dimensions, from 2013 to 2018. The dimensions are economics, geography, and time. Economics is represented by Fields and Major Fields of knowledge production. Geography corresponds to the regions identified by each Federation unit (FU). Time is a chronological unit of the timeline in which knowledge is p

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de França, José Antonio, and Wilfredo Sosa Sandoval. "Knowledge Economy in Brazil: Analysis of Sectoral Concentration and Production by Region." International Journal of Economics and Finance 13, no. 11 (2021): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v13n11p57.

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The research presented in this article investigates and analyzes the concentration of knowledge production in Brazil, in the context of a public policy, at postgraduate level, by using the spectral methods grounded on the LQ (location quotient) and CI (concentration index) indicators, in three dimensions, from 2013 to 2018. The dimensions are economics, geography, and time. Economics is represented by Fields and Major Fields of knowledge production. Geography corresponds to the regions identified by each Federation unit (FU). Time is a chronological unit of the timeline in which knowledge is p

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Montes Ninaquispe, Jose Carlos, Marco Agustín Arbulú Ballesteros, Diego Alejandro Ludeña Jugo, et al. "Competition in the international cherry market: A competitiveness analysis of the developing country." Corporate and Business Strategy Review 5, no. 3 (2024): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbsrv5i3art3.

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This research assesses the competitiveness of Chilean cherry exports, with a specific focus on the Chinese market, identifying sectoral challenges and opportunities. Implementing quantitative, descriptive and non-experimental methodologies based on previous studies (Montes Ninaquispe et al., 2023), it utilizes the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for market diversification, the Trade Competitiveness Index (TC), and the Revealed Comparative Advantage Index (RCA) based on previous studies (Arbulú Ballesteros et al., 2024). The analysis reveals a significant concentration of exports to China, rep

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Atahau, Apriani Dorkas Rambu, and Tom Cronje. "Does focus strategy work? A study of bank loan portfolios in Indonesia." Journal of Asia Business Studies 13, no. 3 (2019): 450–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jabs-11-2017-0202.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to determine the impact of loan concentration on the returns of Indonesian banks and examines whether bank ownership types affect the relationship between concentration and returns.Design/methodology/approachThis research uses heuristic measures of concentration: The Hirschman–Herfindahl index and Deviation from Aggregated Averages are applied to Indonesian banks across all sectors. The data covers the pre and post global financial crises periods from 2003-2011 for 109 commercial banks in Indonesia. Panel feasible generalised least squares analysis was appli

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Emmanouil Taxiarchis Gazilas and Athanassios Vozikis. "The impact of market concentration on the financial performance of general private clinics in Greece." International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research 6, no. 8 (2024): 2533–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijmer.v6i8.1381.

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This study investigates the dynamics of the Greek General Private Clinics Sector from 2012 to 2020, focusing on the interplay between market concentration, measured by the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI), and key financial ratios including Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin, Operating Profitability, Net Profit Margin, Earnings After Tax Margin, and Return on Assets. Over the study period, HHI exhibited a significant increase, indicating heightened market concentration within the sector. This rise in HHI correlated positively with Return on Equity (ROE) and Operating Profitability (OP

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Nabhani, Irfan. "Down-Streaming Impact to the Competitiveness of Indonesia Cocoa." Khazanah Sosial 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ks.v6i1.33343.

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The objective of this paper is to provide qualitative and quantitative analysis on the competitiveness of Indonesia cocoa beans post down-streaming push by the Government of Indonesia. Indonesia cocoa has been part of the top three producers and exporters of global cocoa beans and had been shifting into cocoa processed products to create more value. Quantitative analysis from upstream perspective measures the supply concentration and competitive advantage using The Four-Firm Concentration (CR4), Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI), and the model of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) while value

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Radojičić, Jelena, Mirjana Jemović, and Dejan Dragijević. "An Analysis of Concentration and Competition in the Banking Sector of the Republic of Serbia." Economic Themes 59, no. 4 (2021): 427–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ethemes-2021-0024.

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Abstract The degree of the banking sector concentration is a structural variable and refers to the number of banks in the system and the degree of their market power. The importance of measuring concentration in the banking sector stems from the causal relationship between the market structure and the competitive behaviour of market participants. Traditional models measuring the banking sector competition proceed from the market structure and concentration measures. In contrast, modern approaches to measuring competition rely on non-structural models and analysis of the behaviour of market par

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Islam, Md Irteja, Shumona Sharmin Salam, Enamul Kabir, and Rasheda Khanam. "Identifying Social Determinants and Measuring Socioeconomic Inequalities in the Use of Four Different Mental Health Services by Australian Adolescents Aged 13–17 Years: Results from a Nationwide Study." Healthcare 11, no. 18 (2023): 2537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11182537.

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Aim: In this study, we aimed to identify the determinants of four different forms of mental health service usage (general health services, school counselling, telephone, and online services), and the number of mental health services accessed (single and multiple) by Australian adolescents aged 13–17 years. We also measured socioeconomic inequality in mental health services’ usage following the concentration index approach within the same sample. Subject and Methods: The data came from the nationwide cross-sectional survey, Young Minds Matter (YMM): the second Australian Child and Adolescent Su

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De Freitas, Graziela Pinto, Edvaldo Pereira Santos Júnior, Amadeu Junior da Silva Fonseca, Clarisse Freire Barboza Maurício, and Luiz Moreira Coelho Junior. "CONCENTRAÇÃO REGIONAL DA INDÚSTRIA DA CERÂMICA VERMELHA NA PARAÍBA, BRASIL (2006 – 2020)." Gestão & Regionalidade 39 (June 19, 2023): e20237960. http://dx.doi.org/10.13037/gr.vol39.e20237960.

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This work analyzed the regional concentration of the red ceramic sector, from 2006 to 2020. It carried out a statewide analysis of the sector's conjuncture, its relation to firewood consumption and the regional concentration was determined through the indicators: Concentration Ratio CR(k ), Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI), Theil entropy (E) and the Gini coefficient (G). The results showed that Borborema has the highest number of red ceramic companies when compared to the other mesoregions of the state. The CR(k) rated with moderately low concentration. The HHI for municipalities and microregi

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Bukvić, Rajko. "Concentration in Serbian insurance sector: 2011-2020 changes and their decomposition." Tokovi osiguranja 38, no. 2 (2022): 7–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tokosig2201007b.

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This paper analyses the concentration in the insurance sector and the impact of the market structure (distribution of market shares) and the number of insurance companies on the level of concentration (and competition) in the insurance sector in Serbia (excluding Kosovo and Metohija) in the ten-year period, from 2011 to 2020. The analysis relies upon a stated number of relevant concentration coefficients, based on the total insurance premium, showing a relatively high degree of concentration but without clear fluctuation tendencies. The differentiation of the impact of the mentioned factors wa

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Njagi, Purity, Jelena Arsenijevic, and Wim Groot. "Decomposition of changes in socioeconomic inequalities in catastrophic health expenditure in Kenya." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0244428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244428.

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Background Catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) is frequently used as an indicator of financial protection. CHE exists when health expenditure exceeds a certain threshold of household consumption. Although CHE is reported to have declined in Kenya, it is still unacceptably high and disproportionately affects the poor. This study examines the socioeconomic factors that contribute to inequalities in CHE as well as the change in these inequalities over time in Kenya. Methods We used data from the Kenya household health expenditure and utilisation (KHHEUS) surveys in 2007 and 2013. The concertati

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Dimić, Maja, and Svetislav Paunović. "Concentration Measuring Techniques in Banking Sector-Lorenz Curve and Gini Coefficient." Economic Analysis 52, no. 2 (2019): 137–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.28934/ea.19.52.2.pp137-151.

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The paper presents the indicators of market concentration in the banking sector with a focus on the Lorenz curve the Gini coefficient. The authors present the results of the empirical research of concentration levels in the banking sector in selected countries in the CEE region (Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania and Albania) in the period 2007-2012. The level of market concentration can be exploited and operationalized by using different concentration indicators. The contribution of this research is reflected in the comparative empirical analysis

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Sunarmo, Sunarmo, Elif Pardiansyah, and Ani Asriyah. "Concentration and Competition in the Pharmaceutical Sector in an Era of Challenges." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 21, no. 1 (2023): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.29259/jep.v21i1.20779.

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In 2018, the Central Bureau of Statistics noted that the pharmaceutical industry grew 7.36 percent and slowed by 5.59 percent during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. Fluctuations in the growth of the pharmaceutical sector before and during the Covid-19 pandemic encouraged increased competition and concentration. This study examines the concentration and competition of pharmaceutical businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from the first quarter of 2018 to the third quarter of 2020. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach with a concentration ratio model (CR) and the Hi

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15

Baskakova, Marina. "State Regulation of Women's Employment and Occupational Segregation in the Russian Labour Sphere – 100 Years of History Part 2. 1945-1991." Issues of Economic Theory 23, no. 2 (2024): 134–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.52342/2587-7666vte_2024_2_134_151.

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This paper, based on a general analysis of political documents and legislative acts, examines the changes in the regulation of employment conditions and regimes for women, as well as the dynamics of gender industry segregation. The first part of the article was dedicated to the initial Soviet period and the period of the Great Patriotic War (1917-1945). The second part covers the entire post-war Soviet period (1945-1991), during which there remained a commitment to the idea of maximizing women's participation in the economy. However, perceptions of the conditions for achieving gender equality

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Krzeczewska, Olga. "The Competitors’ Response to a Bankruptcy Filing Announcement Made by a Stock-Listed Company Depending on Sector Characteristics." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia 55, no. 1 (2021): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/h.2021.55.1.31-40.

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<p>The main aim of the article is to determine how the bankruptcy filing announcement of a stock listed company affects the market valuation of its competitors, depending on the sector characteristic. An event study was conducted on the example of returns to shares of companies comprised in the WIG index and operating in 9 sectors. It is indicated that the bankruptcy filing announcement is quickly (within one day) incorporated into the share prices of competitors of the announcing firm. It is confirmed that the direction of market reaction toward share prices of competitors is differenti

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17

KARPOVA, Ol'ga I. "Assessing the export potential of the region's agricultural sector." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 20, no. 11 (2022): 2142–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.20.11.2142.

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Subject. This article considers exports as a key driver of development of the agricultural sector at the regional level. Objectives. The article aims to analyze the possibility of organizing the production of fundamentally new export goods for the region. Methods. For the study, I used the abstract and logical, case methods, and various mathematical methods. Results. The article presents the rating of agricultural goods in accordance with their export potential. As key indicators for assessing the export potential of the regional agro-industrial complex, the article proposes to use the level o

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Kumar, Abhishek, Anrudh K. Jain, Kumudha Aruldas, et al. "Is economic inequality in family planning in India associated with the private sector?" Journal of Biosocial Science 52, no. 2 (2019): 248–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932019000415.

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AbstractThis study examined the pattern of economic disparity in the modern contraceptive prevalence rate (mCPR) among women receiving contraceptives from the public and private health sectors in India, using data from all four rounds of the National Family Health Survey conducted between 1992–93 and 2015–16. The mCPR was measured for currently married women aged 15–49 years. A concentration index was calculated and a pooled binary logistic regression analysis conducted to assess economic disparity (by household wealth quintiles) in modern contraceptive use between the public and private healt

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Widarjono, Agus, and Mustika Mifrahi. "SECTORAL FINANCING CONCENTRATION AND SHARIA RURAL BANKS’ PROFITABILITY." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) 10, no. 2 (2024): 265–88. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v10i2.59121.

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Introduction: Sharia rural banks (SRBs) in Indonesia face high non-performing financing (NPF). The high NPF likely causes a decrease in the profitability of SRBs. One strategy to overcome high financing risk is selecting the appropriate financing strategy either sectoral financing diversification or concentration. This study explores the impact of sectoral financing concentration along with some control variables on the profitability of Sharia rural banks in Indonesia using aggregate data of SRBs from 2010:M1 to 2023:M12 Methods: Our study employs the quantitative method utilizing the Autoregr

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Абанина, И. Н., and М. И. Середина. "Dynamics and prospects of Russia's energy exports in the context of sanctions pressure." Modern Economy Success, no. 2 (February 8, 2024): 202–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2500-3747-2024-2-203-218.

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целью исследования является выявление ключевых тенденций российского энергетического экспорта в период действия секторальных ограничений недружественных стран, а также определение перспективных рынков для российских экспортеров. Методы: в качестве методов в представленном исследовании используются общенаучные методы познания такие, как наблюдение, сравнение, дедукция, индукция, классификация, абстрагирование, а также экономико-статистический и корреляционный анализ, индексный и графический методы. Результаты (Findings): систематизированы санкции в отношении энергетического сектора России; на о

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Kogdenko, V. G. "Monitoring Transformation Processes in the Economy Using the Example of the IT Industry." Accounting. Analysis. Auditing 11, no. 1 (2024): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2408-9303-2024-11-1-14-26.

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The purpose of the research is to develop and test a methodology for monitoring transformation processes in the economy that intensified after the introduction of sanctions by Western countries (on the example of the IT-industry). The methodology is based on the Harvard paradigm of industry analysis (Structure- Conduct- Performance) and includes five stages. At the first, the basic conditions of the industry are assessed and the demographics of enterprises, industry barriers, intensity of competition and economies of scale are analyzed. The second analyzes the market structure that has develop

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Garza, Gustavo. "Distribución espacial del sector servicios en la Ciudad de México, 1960-2008 / Spatial Distribution of the Service Sector in Mexico City, 1960-2008." Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos 27, no. 1 (2012): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/edu.v27i1.1404.

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En este artículo se analiza la evolución de la conformación espacial del sector servicios en la Zona Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México de 1960 a 2008. El escrito está estructurado en cinco incisos principales, en los que se estudia la distribución del producto interno bruto de los establecimientos comerciales y de servicios localizados en las cinco zonas en que se subdivide la metrópoli. Se calculan tres indicadores para medir y analizar la evolución de la localización de las actividades terciarias en cada etapa de la expansión de la urbe. En su formulación más general, se concluye que el n

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Aggarwal, Sakshi, and Debashis Chakraborty. "Labour Market Adjustment and Intra-Industry Trade: Empirical Results from Indian Manufacturing Sectors." Journal of South Asian Development 15, no. 2 (2020): 238–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973174120954623.

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During the last two decades, India has witnessed several trade and industrial policy reforms. The objective of the study is to examine the relationship between dynamism of India’s two-way trade, measured through Marginal Intra-Industry Trade (MIIT) index, and labour market adjustments, reflected through absolute employment changes, in select manufacturing sectors over 2001–2015. India’s MIIT in select sectors generally display an upward trend over the sample period, while a mixed dynamics is observed on the employment front. The generalized method of moments (GMM) estimation results indicate t

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Đurđević, Andrijana, and Srđan Furtula. "Convergence of the banking sector of the Republic of Serbia in the conditions of financial integration." Bankarstvo 52, no. 2-3 (2023): 97–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bankarstvo2302097d.

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The process of financial integration is at the center of interest for all economic entities. A higher level of financial integration contributes to the improvement of the performance of national economies by reducing capital costs and improving the allocation of financial resources. With the trend of globalization since the late 1980s, the process of financial integration has been taking place as a result of the removal of barriers to the movement of capital between countries. This paper qualitatively analyzes financial integration and financial integration indicators. In this context, special

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Lelissa, Tesfaye Boru, and Abdurezak Mohammed Kuhil. "Empirical Evidences on Structure-Conduct-Performance Relationship in Banking Sector: A Literature Review." GIS Business 13, no. 4 (2018): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v13i4.3272.

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A detailed review of existing literature on the structure-conduct-performance (SCP) relationship indicates that the empirical divergence between SCP and competing hypothesis is still not conclusive which is attracting many research works across the world, and recently in Africa. Studies on SCP are dominated by quantitative analysis with exclusion of non-quantifiable variables such as related to conduct and/or those lack data (regulation). The majority of studies employ a multiple linear regression model where a measure of bank performance (mostly profit) is regressed on market concentration va

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Herlando, Aldhi, and Sishadiyati Sishadiyati. "Changes in Inflation and Exchange Rates on Investment Decisions in Sectoral Shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange." Media Trend 17, no. 2 (2022): 600–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend.v17i2.14446.

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This research was conducted on the basis of different perceptions regarding the influence of domestic macroeconomics on stock prices. The independent variables used in this study are inflation and exchange rates, while the dependent variable used is the share price of the Indonesia Stock Exchange's Sectoral Index. This study uses monthly data from January 2018 to December 2020. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. There are three findings in this research. First, inflation has a partial effect on most of the sectoral indices except for the Basic Industry Sector Index, t

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Widarjono, Agus, and Sahabudin Sidiq Sidiq. "THE SECTORAL FINANCING DIVERSIFICATION AND THE PROFITABILITY OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN INDONESIA." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) 8, no. 2 (2022): 201–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v8i2.36316.

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This study investigates the influence of sectoral financing concentration on the profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The data is aggregated by Indonesian Islamic banks from January 2015 to June 2021. Islamic banks are divided into two, namely Islamic commercial banks and Islamic window banks. The study used Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) and Panel Mean Group (PMG). The results showed that sectoral financing concentration increased the profitability of Islamic commercial banks while diversification of sectoral financing boosted the profitability of Islamic window banks. In add

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Pankratov, Alexey, and Svetlana Badina. "Analysis of transformation of the territorial and industry structure of revenue of the IT sector of the Russian Federation in 2019–2022." InterCarto. InterGIS 30, no. 1 (2024): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2024-1-30-37-53.

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The research presented in the article is dedicated to the analysis of the transformation of the territorial-industrial structure of revenue in the Russian IT sector in 2019–2022. Based on the analysis of data from the “SPARK-Interfax” system, the dynamics of revenue of enterprises in the Russian IT industry is examined in the context of its key industries—software development and activities in the field of information technology. The analysis also considered the computer, electronic and optical products manufacturing industry, which does not belong to the collective grouping of the IT industry

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Viadrova, I. M., and M. V. Morozov. "Essence of Competitiveness in the Banking Sector: The Status and Problems." Business Inform 11, no. 514 (2020): 324–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-11-324-330.

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The article is aimed at closer defining the content of the concept of «bank competitiveness», as well as analyzing the status and problems of ensuring a competitive environment in the banking system of Ukraine. The essence of banking competition was researched and a critical analysis of approaches to understanding the concept of «bank competitiveness» was carried out. Under the concept of «bank competitiveness», it is proposed to understand the integral characterization, which will reflect the real and potential opportunities of the bank to create and promote competitive products and services

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Viadrova, I. M., and M. V. Morozov. "Essence of Competitiveness in the Banking Sector: The Status and Problems." Business Inform 11, no. 514 (2020): 324–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-11-324-330.

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The article is aimed at closer defining the content of the concept of «bank competitiveness», as well as analyzing the status and problems of ensuring a competitive environment in the banking system of Ukraine. The essence of banking competition was researched and a critical analysis of approaches to understanding the concept of «bank competitiveness» was carried out. Under the concept of «bank competitiveness», it is proposed to understand the integral characterization, which will reflect the real and potential opportunities of the bank to create and promote competitive products and services

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Pizhuk, Olha, Larysa Lazebnyk, and Hanna Mamonova. "Digitalization’s Effect on the Sectoral Structure Change in the Economy: a Comparative Analysis of Ukraine and Selected Countries." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 25, no. 2 (2022): 21–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.25.11.

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This article examines the impact of digital transformation on changes in the sectoral structure of Ukraine’s economy, other post‑communist countries, and countries with highly developed economies. Firstly, we estimate the structural changes and differences in the sectoral model by gross value‑added and sectoral employment model by country using Ryabtsev’s index. Secondly, we calculated the forecast of changes in the researched economies' sectoral structures for 2021 and 2025 using discrete Markov processes. The forecasts made it possible to determine the direction of socio‑economic progress of

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Syed, Abdul Malik, Mahdy Othman, and Mohd Yasir Arafat. "Sectoral interdependence and causal dynamics in Jordanian financial markets: Evidence from benchmark and sectoral indices." International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies 8, no. 4 (2025): 447–59. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i4.7871.

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The study investigates the financial nexus and causal linkages among the Jordanian benchmark index (AMMAN SE General) and its five major sectoral indices, namely the Jordan Banking Index (AMBX), Industry Index (AMIDX), Mining and Extraction Industries Index (AMMEIX), Service Index (AMSX), and Utility and Energy Index (AMUEX). The daily closing values of all selected six indices are considered for the period spanning January 1, 2013, to June 30, 2024. Various advanced econometric techniques such as the Johansen Cointegration test, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and Granger Causality are

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Obrębalski, Marek, and Marek Walesiak. "Functional structure of Polish regions in the period 2004-2013 – measurement via HHI Index, Florence’s coefficient of localization and cluster analysis." Statistics in Transition new series 16, no. 2 (2015): 223–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.59170/stattrans-2015-012.

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The article addresses the measurement and identification problems covering particular social and economic areas (referred to as functions) in the regions of the country, based on the employment structure analysis and assessment by the sectors of the economy. The Herfindahl-Hirschman index was applied to measure sectoral concentration and Florence’s coefficient of localization to determine regional functional specialization. Finally, cluster analysis was conducted to produce the functional typology of regions.

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Kostanica, Fitore. "Quantifying Export Diversification in Kosovo: Methods, Indices, and Sectoral Insights." Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business 28, no. 1 (2025): 257–75. https://doi.org/10.2478/zireb-2025-0012.

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Abstract Due to its narrow export base and susceptibility to external economic shocks, enhancing export diversity has become a policy priority for Kosovo. This study investigates diversifications of Kosovo exports, analyzing both the intensive margin in existing products, and the extensive margin with new products and into new markets to gain insights into the structure and evolution of its export sector. Methodologically, the study applies the Theil entropy index, supported by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index, and Gini coefficient to measure export concentration and diversification dynamics. A key

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Lehocký, Filip, and Jaroslav Rusnák. "Regional specialization and geographic concentration: experiences from Slovak industry." Miscellanea Geographica 20, no. 3 (2016): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mgrsd-2016-0011.

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AbstractThis paper attempts to indicate changes in industry during the period of economic restructuring and European integration in Slovakia in the regional and sectoral contexts. The concepts of geographic concentration and regional specialization are used in order to achieve the envisaged aims. Based on the relationship between the change in the specialization index and the change in the number of companies in three size categories, the main aim is to show the strategies used in the transformation of the regional industrial structure. It is expected that the largest category of industrial co

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Neagu, Olimpia, and Madalin-Ioan Neagu. "Regional Specialisation and Economic Concentration in Romania." Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series 26, no. 3 (2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sues-2016-0011.

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AbstractThe purpose of the paper is to give an overview of the changes in the structure of industries in Romania, specifically on the questions (1) whether the industrial structures become more similar or more different in the Romanian regions and (2) whether the Romanian industries become more concentrated or more dispersed. EUROSTAT regional data on Gross Value Added and employed population for the period of 2000-2013 are used in order to calculate several statistical indices of specialization and concentration (Krugman, Entropy, Hirschman-Herfindahl, Lilien Index and Gini coefficient). By c

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Mandal, Koushik, and Radhika Prosad Datta. "Analysing Time-frequency Relationship between Oil price and Sectoral Indices in India using Wavelet Techniques." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 12, no. 5 (2022): 192–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13391.

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Oil is considered an essential factor of any economy. This paper examines the time-varying correlation between oil price return, BSE SENSEX, and 14 sectoral indexes in India using multiscale wavelet decomposition and wavelet coherence analysis. The maximal wavelet discrete wavelet transform analysis shows a feedback relationship between 13 sectors at higher time horizons (dC4, dC5, and dC6). Based on the wavelet coherence plot, the oil price and sectoral index return show a high co-movement at 32 to 128 weeks. The wavelet coherence plot shows that the oil price and sectoral index return show a

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Cafiso, Gianluca. "Sectoral border effects and the geographic concentration of production." Review of World Economics 147, no. 3 (2011): 543–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10290-011-0091-0.

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Baariu, Mungiria, and Ambrose Jagongo. "MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES, SECTORAL INDEX VOLATILITY, AND INVESTOR SENTIMENT AMONG LISTED FIRMS AT NAIROBI SECURITY EXCHANGE, KENYA." International Journal of Finance and Accounting 7, no. 1 (2022): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.1475.

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Purpose: From a broader perspective, it is generally accepted that every investor aims to maximize return on their investment. To achieve this, the security market has significantly attracted so much interest from numerous stakeholders around the globe. However, it is difficult to forecast the stock index volatility exhaustively since it is triggered by different factors, which erode the investors’ confidence. The impact of volatility in the stock market is not the same (Liu et al., 1998), and it is transmitted from one sector to the other. Therefore, this study seeks to establish the relation

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KRAMSKYI, S. O., M. L. TARAKANOV, and P. O. АNTONYUK. "ORGANIZATIONAL FORMS OF INTEGRATION OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETS TO GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS." Economic innovations 24, no. 1(82) (2022): 90–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2022.24.1(82).90-98.

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Topicality. In Ukraine, there are opportunities for integration into global value chains, primarily in the agri-food markets. Concentration of these strategic resources in the structural units of agri-food enterprises in all segments of the global market with the formation of dynamic competitive advantages of national economies of their countries. This process is facilitated by the availability of developed transport infrastructure, especially sea and river ports, attracting investment, including foreign in increasing crop production, productive land, increased role of the state in regulating

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Annathurai, Anusha. "COVID 19 Outbreak and Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games: A Perspective from Japan’s Economy and Capital Market." Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business 10, no. 2 (2022): 144–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17687/jeb.v10i2.924.

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This study highlights the key impacts of hosting an international sports event, Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, during the period of deadliest contagious disease outbreak in history, COVID 19. The perspective is analysed in terms of the performance of capital market, investment market and sectoral market by the indexes of TOPIX, Stock Market, Bond Market, Foreign Exchange, FTSE, MSCI, and sectoral index of Air Transportation, Construction, Pharmaceutical which shows different range of fluctuation.

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Widarjono, Agus, M. B. Hendrie Anto, and Sahabuddin Sidiq. "Sectoral Financing Concentration and Profitability of Islamic Banking in Indonesia." Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 11, no. 1 (2022): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/share.v11i1.11133.

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This paper investigates the extent to which sectoral financing concentration affects the Islamic banks' profitability in Indonesia. As additional control variables, we include bank-specific and macroeconomic conditions. This study utilizes the aggregated financial statements of Islamic banks in Indonesia from January 2010 through December 2019 and analyzed with the Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. The results confirm cointegration evidence, demonstrating the long-term relationship between the dependent and independent variables. The results clearly indicate that sectoral financing

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Borozan, Dj, and B. Borozan. "Analysing an Energy Sectoral Specialisation Pattern in Southern European Union Countries." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 952, no. 1 (2022): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/952/1/012009.

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Abstract Exploring the sectoral energy structure of Southern European Union (EU) countries of the Mediterranean region, the paper investigates the changes that have occurred in the distribution of the major energy end-use sectors in comparison to the EU average. To that end, the indices of sectoral specialisation were calculated, and then the behavioural pattern of energy users was analysed. The results indicate a relatively low sectoral heterogeneity of final energy consumption in the sample of interest, meaning that the structure of energy end-use sectors seems to show a rather comparable de

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Meyer, Daniel Francois. "Economic sectoral diversification: A case study of the Gauteng provincial region, South Africa." National Accounting Review 5, no. 4 (2023): 356–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/nar.2023021.

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<abstract> <p>From a theoretical point of view, a more diversified economy across all major sectors has more potential to grow and is more resilient to survive external shocks than more sectoral concentrated economies. The economy's diversification is a process; in most cases, structural change is required through policy implementation. The primary aim of this study was to analyze the relationships between the level of diversity (Tress Index) across sectors of the economy, GDP per capita (a proxy for economic development), domestic investment, employment and exports. The Gauteng pr

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Sorde, John, Chijioke Nwaozuzu, and Alwell Nteegah. "Sectoral Gas Demand and Sustainable Economic Development in Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, no. X (2023): 758–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.701060.

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This study investigated the impact of sectoral gas consumption on economic development in Nigeria from 2010 to 2020. Gas demand for power, industries, homes, transportation, and gas costs were used as the independent variables for sectoral gas demand, and the misery index was used as the dependent variable for sustainable economic development, in order to achieve the purpose of the study. The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the Nigeria Gas Company, and the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) were the sources of data on sectoral gas demand and economic development. The Autoregre

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Kumar, Santosh, Ajay Patel, and Sandeep Garg. "A cointegration analysis of nifty index with sectoral indices of NSE." Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences 43, no. 6 (2022): 1279–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02522667.2022.2138203.

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Kata, Ryszard, and Małgorzata Wosiek. "Inequality of Income in Agricultural Holdings in Poland in the Context of Sustainable Agricultural Development." Sustainability 12, no. 12 (2020): 4963. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12124963.

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The study investigates the redistributive effects of agricultural policy and the importance of income inequalities among agricultural holdings for sustainable agricultural development based on the intra-sectoral differences of the disposable income of farmer households and the income from family agricultural holdings in Poland in the years 2004–2018. The problem of excessive and growing income inequalities in agriculture has been recognized as an important barrier to the sustainable development of agriculture in Poland. The aim of the study is to establish a relationship between the process of

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Krasnikova, K. V., and M. M. Skoryk. "Ukraine in International Systems for Measuring Gender Inequality." Statistics of Ukraine 92, no. 2 (2021): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.2(93)2021.02.09.

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The article contains a complete list of global and regional instruments for measuring gender inequality relevant to Ukraine with global indices at the forefront, as well as international gender equality assessment systems and data portals available at the global, regional and sectoral levels. The structure of each of the five global complex and eight global sectoral gender indices from among those covering Ukraine was analyzed: Gender-related Development Index, GDI; Gender Gap Index, GGI; Social Institutions and Gender Index, SIGI; Gender Inequality Index, GII; The SDG Gender Index, SDGG

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Hervino, Aloysius Deno, and Mirzalina Zaenal. "NILAI TUKAR DAN INDEKS HARGA SAHAM SEKTORAL SUATU STUDI DI INDONESIA." Prosiding Working Papers Series In Management 13, no. 2 (2021): 365–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/wpm.v13i2.3194.

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This research aims to find the symmetric and asymmetric effects of exchange rate on sectoral stock price index in Indonesia. Using monthly data and non-linear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) approach, we find a symmetric effects of exchange rate (at the first lag) on infrastructure, mining and trading stocks price index in the short run. Otherwise, there is a symmetric effects of exchange rate (at the second lag) on finance, trade, and manufacturing stocks price index but asymmetric effects existed on infrastructure, mining and property

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Danilova, Irina, and Natalya Pravdina. "Selection of effective industry benchmarks for the development of mono-specialized regions." SHS Web of Conferences 128 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112801003.

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The development of the industrial potential of the regions is an urgent task of state policy and requires the development of a set of measures that can take into account not only the structural characteristics of the regional economy, but also the efficiency of the industries. A coupled assessment of changes in concentration and efficiency will allow to get a more complete picture of the sectoral structure of the region’s economy and to more accurately rank measures of state support. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the criteria and assess the unidirectionality (multidirectionalit

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