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Journal articles on the topic 'General perception'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 17 February 2022

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1

Schacherer, Christopher William. "Toward a General Theory of Risk Perception." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 37, no. 14 (October 1993): 984–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129303701411.

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Several risk perception studies employing univariate techniques have found very strong predictors of risk perceptions, but these results are of limited use in describing the cognitive process that results in perception of risk. Also, although a few multivariate investigations have been conducted, the validity of the obtained results are similarly limited due to concern over deriving easily interpretable solutions. The present study, therefore, attempts to derive a more valid model of the risk perception process through confirmatory factor analysis based on previously reported findings.

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Gupta, A. "General perception of stroke." BMJ 325, no. 7360 (August 17, 2002): 392a—392. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.325.7360.392/a.

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Krejčí, Hana, Marta Stárová, Ivan Hrbek, Miroslava Navrátilová, and Markéta Beranová. "The perception of forests by the Czech Republic general public." Journal of Forest Science 65, No. 6 (June 25, 2019): 226–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/138/2018-jfs.

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Forests as a part of landscape do not fulfil their economic function (timber production) only but a lot of other non-economic functions, especially ecological ones. Both economic and non-economic functions are indisputable and equally important for society. The aim of this paper is to identify current attitudes to forest perceptions by citizens in the Czech Republic. Primary data were obtained by means of a questionnaire research survey which was carried out in 2018. Altogether 824 respondents took part in this survey (n = 824). From the results follows that approximately 70% of respondents visit forest at least three times a month. In connection with this, the relationship between respondents’ forest visit frequency and the forest density in the region where they come from was confirmed. 60% of respondents consider the forest exploitation and forest management to be the most important cause of damage and threats to forest. In relation to forest, 46% of respondents consider forest conservation and protection to be the most important topics.

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Stopar, Andrej. "Perception of General British monophthongs." Jezikoslovlje 20, no. 3 (December 30, 2019): 475–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.29162/jez.2019.17.

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The paper presents an experimental study on the perception of the Gen-eral British monophthongs that was conducted in three stages in 2014–2018. The vowels observed are studied by (i) comparing the vowel sys-tems of General British and Slovene, and (ii) by conducting an experi-ment on their perception. The analysis focuses on the participants’ over-all performance, their most frequent misperceptions, and their progress over the course of one semester. The results indicate: that the previously observed production difficulties mirror perception difficulties; that the discriminative failures of FL vowels are not entirely predictable by com-paring vowel systems; that new sound contrasts are assimilated in differ-ent ways; and that the participants’ perception of foreign language pho-nemes can benefit from explicit instruction.

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Dixon, Norman F. "Unconscious perception and general anaesthesia." Baillière's Clinical Anaesthesiology 3, no. 3 (December 1989): 473–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0950-3501(89)80014-5.

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Taylor, Ross P. "Public perception of general practice." Medical Journal of Australia 149, no. 86 (September 1988): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1988.tb120891.x.

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MacRae, J. H. H. "A General Theory of Perception." Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 11, no. 5 (November 12, 2008): 654–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1969.tb01504.x.

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JELICIC, MARKO, and BENNO BONKE. "Auditory Perception During General Anesthesia." Southern Medical Journal 82, no. 10 (October 1989): 1220–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007611-198910000-00005.

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WILSON, M. E., and D. SPIEGELHALTER. "UNCONSCIOUS PERCEPTION DURING GENERAL ANAESTHESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 59, no. 10 (October 1987): 1333. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/59.10.1333.

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BONKE, B., P. I. M. SCHMITZF, F. VERHAGE, and A. ZWAVELING. "UNCONSCIOUS PERCEPTION DURING GENERAL ANAESTHESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 59, no. 10 (October 1987): 1333–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/59.10.1333-a.

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MILLAR, K. "UNCONSCIOUS PERCEPTION DURING GENERAL ANAESTHESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 59, no. 10 (October 1987): 1334–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/59.10.1334.

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BENNETT, H. L. "UNCONSCIOUS PERCEPTION DURING GENERAL ANAESTHESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 59, no. 10 (October 1987): 1335–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/59.10.1335.

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Wackowski, Olivia A., and Michelle Jeong. "Comparison of a General and Conditional Measure of E-Cigarette Harm Perceptions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 14 (July 17, 2020): 5151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145151.

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Measures of tobacco product harm perceptions are important in research, given their association with tobacco use. Despite recommendations to use more specific harm and risk perception measures, limited research exists comparing different wordings. We present exploratory survey data comparing young adults’ (ages 18–29) responses to a general e-cigarette harm perception measure (“How harmful, if at all, do you think vaping/using an e-cigarette is to a user’s health?”) with a more specific conditional measure, which personalized the behavior/harm (“imagine you vaped,” “your health”) and presented a specific use condition (exclusive daily vaping) and timeframe (10 years). Data were collected in January 2019 (n = 1006). Measures were highly correlated (r = 0.76, Cronbach’s α = 0.86), and most (65%) provided consistent responses, although more participants rated e-cigarettes as very or extremely harmful using the conditional (51.6%) versus the general (43.9%) harm measure. However, significant differences in harm ratings were not observed among young adults who currently vaped. Correlations between each harm perception measure and measures of e-cigarette use intentions were similar. More specifically worded harm perception measures may result in somewhat higher e-cigarette harm ratings than general measures for some young adults. Additional research on best practices for measuring e-cigarette and other tobacco harm perceptions is warranted.

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Jang, Won Mo, Un-Na Kim, Deok Hyun Jang, Hyemin Jung, Sanghyun Cho, Sang Jun Eun, and Jin Yong Lee. "Influence of trust on two different risk perceptions as an affective and cognitive dimension during Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea: serial cross-sectional surveys." BMJ Open 10, no. 3 (March 2020): e033026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033026.

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ObjectivesThis study aimed to assess the affective and cognitive risk perceptions in the general population of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) during the 2015 MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea and the influencing factors.DesignSerial cross-sectional design with four consecutive surveys.SettingNationwide general population in South Korea.ParticipantsOverall 4010 respondents (aged 19 years and over) from the general population during the MERS-CoV epidemic were included.Primary and secondary outcome measuresThe main outcome measures were (1) affective risk perception, (2) cognitive risk perception, and (3) trust in the government. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to identify factors (demographic, socioeconomic, area and political orientation) associated with risk perceptions.ResultsBoth affective and cognitive risk perceptions decreased as the MERS-CoV epidemic progressed. Proportions of affective risk perception were higher in all surveys and slowly decreased compared with cognitive risk perception over time. Females (adjusted OR (aOR) 1.72–2.00; 95% CI 1.14 to 2.86) and lower self-reported household economic status respondents were more likely to perceive the affective risk. The older the adults, the higher the affective risk perception, but the lower the cognitive risk perception compared with younger adults. The respondents who had low trust in the government had higher affective (aOR 2.19–3.11; 95 CI 1.44 to 4.67) and cognitive (aOR 3.55–5.41; 95 CI 1.44 to 9.01) risk perceptions.ConclusionsThis study suggests that even if cognitive risk perception is dissolved, affective risk perception can continue during MERS-CoV epidemic. Risk perception associating factors (ie, gender, age and self-reported household economic status) appear to be noticeably different between affective and cognitive dimensions. It also indicates that trust in the government influences affective risk perception and cognitive risk perception. There is a need for further efforts to understand the mechanism regarding the general public’s risk perception for eﬀective risk communication.

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Ekici, Didem Inel. "Examination of Turkish Junior High-School Students’ Perceptions of the General Problem-Solving Process." International Education Studies 9, no. 8 (July 26, 2016): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n8p159.

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<p class="apa">This study aimed to determine Turkish junior high-school students’ perceptions of the general problem-solving process. The Turkish junior high-school students’ perceptions of the general problem-solving process were examined in relation to their gender, grade level, age and their grade point with regards to the science course identified in the study. The study included 604 junior high-school students who study at eight different schools. A perception scale about problem solving was used as the data collection tool. The study’s method was the survey model. The results from the data analysis revealed that Turkish junior high-school students had a positive perception of the general problem-solving process. It was seen that the perception of the students regarding their problem-solving skills was at a high level but that their willingness and determination regarding the problem-solving process was at a medium level. The results revealed that perceptions of the general problem-solving process of female students, students with a lower grade level, younger students and students who were more successful in the science course were significantly more positive than those of other students.</p>

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JONES, J. G. "Perception and memory during general anaesthesia." British Journal of Anaesthesia 73, no. 1 (July 1994): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/73.1.31.

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Hunter, David R. "Risk Perception Among General Aviation Pilots." International Journal of Aviation Psychology 16, no. 2 (April 2006): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327108ijap1602_1.

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M. Saleem, Mahnoor Khawaja, Abhishek Lal, Sabeen Masood, Dinaz Ghandhi, Anum Arif Sitai, and Naseer Ahmed. "Perception of Halitosis among General Population." Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College 11, no. 01 (January 1, 2021): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51985/xmif8301.

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Objective: To assess the self-perception of halitosis among general population of Karachi along with the oral hygiene methods used. Secondly, the self-perception of halitosis was compared with predictor variables such as age, gender, level of education, and occupation. Study design and setting: Cross-sectional survey; a total of 401 participants of Karachi were recruited in September 2020, Pakistan. Methodology: Using Google Forms, an online questionnaire was developed and consisted of 27 questions regarding demographics and self-perceived halitosis, which was filled by the participants. For the statistical analysis, a multiple linear regression test was used to analyze any significant relation between predictor variables and self-perceived halitosis. Results: Out of the 401 participants, 168 (41.9%) were males and 233 (58.1%) were females. A total of 184 (45.9%) participants suffered from halitosis, with more prevalence in males. Mostly, 251 (62.6%) participants perceived to have halitosis themselves, with tooth brushing the most common (44.9%) way to reduce it. About 340 (84.8%) respondents brushed daily, with twice a day selected by 250 (62.3%). The coated tongue was seen by 124 (30.9%) of participants themselves. Age was found to be significantly associated with self-perceived halitosis. Conclusion: Halitosis is a frequent problem most prevalent in male gender. It has medical and psychosocial impact. Although in general, people are aware of perceiving bad breath themselves, there is still a need for public awareness campaigns to disseminate more knowledge and management options regarding halitosis. Frequent visits to dental and medical healthcare professionals should be encouraged to mitigate this problem.

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CAVALCANTI, Sabrina Maciel, Flavia Bridi VALENTIM, Selva Maria Gonçalves GUERRA, and Elizabeth Pimentel ROSETTI. "Aesthetic perception of gingival smiles." Revista de Odontologia da UNESP 47, no. 1 (February 19, 2018): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.08017.

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Abstract Introduction Dentists have shown interest in learning new techniques to create more attractive smiles, but with little concern for understanding the reasons why the patient is dissatisfied. Objective To evaluate the aesthetic perception of laypersons in dentistry in comparison with general practitioner dentists and periodontists regarding the gingival smile, and to compare this aesthetic perception between the male and female genders. Methodology A photograph of a standard smile was taken and was digitally modified to create the periodontal conditions of a gingival smile from 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm. The photographs were judged by 150 individuals (25-65 years of age), 81 female and 69 male, divided into three groups: 50 laypersons, 50 general practitioners and 50 periodontists. The evaluation was performed using a visual analog scale. The statistical evaluation tests used were the Pearson Chi squared test, Student's t-test, ANOVA and Newman-keuls. Result The aesthetic perceptions among the professionals are similar, and they observe more subtle changes in the aesthetics of the smile than the laypersons observe. The general practitioners and periodontists were similarly sensitive to changes generated in the gingival smile when these reached 1.5 mm, while laypersons only perceived them when these changes reached 2.5 mm. There was no significant difference in the aesthetic perception of male and female evaluators in any of the groups. Conclusion The aesthetic perception of the gingival smile between general practitioner dentists and periodontists was similar, and dental professionals were more demanding than the layperson. There was no difference between female and male aesthetic perceptions.

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Holcomb, Judy L., and Scott Smith. "Hotel general managers’ perceptions of CSR culture: A research note." Tourism and Hospitality Research 17, no. 4 (December 7, 2015): 434–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1467358415619669.

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The lodging industry has recently placed a greater emphasis on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in an effort to present itself as a responsible global citizen. The objective of the study was to identify hotel general managers’ (GM) perceptions of their corporate-level Corporate Social Responsibility culture. The data were collected via an online survey of Florida hotel general managers using a CSR scale developed by Turker in the year 2009 and a Social Attitude Scale. A total of 123 surveys were returned and deemed usable, equating to a 22% response rate. The overall results indicated that GMs had a positive perception of their corporation’s CSR culture. In addition, the results of the study indicated that there was a positive correlation between the GMs’ personal attitudes toward CSR and their perception of their corporation’s CSR culture. Also, GMs of smaller hotels tended to have a more positive perception of their corporation’s CSR culture, although there was no difference based upon ownership structure. This study contributes to the general CSR research body of knowledge and is unique in terms of providing a number of benchmarks for the hospitality industry.

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Rao, DD. "New nuclear projects: Public perception in general." Radiation Protection and Environment 43, no. 3 (2020): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/rpe.rpe_61_20.

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Kenny, David A. "PERSON: A General Model of Interpersonal Perception." Personality and Social Psychology Review 8, no. 3 (August 2004): 265–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327957pspr0803_3.

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A general theoretical model of interpersonal perception called PERSON (personality, error, residual, stereotype, opinion, and norm) is developed. This model reparameterizes a weighted-average model (WAM; Kenny, 1991; Kenny, Albright, Malloy, & Kashy, 1994) into six components. Two of those components refer to categorical information and 4 to behavioral information. Based on a formal model, for which parameters are estimatedfrom previous research studies, several implications are developed. The PERSON model can explain the low level of consensus in person perception, the fact that consensus does not increase with greater acquaintance, the strong stability of interpersonal judgment, the overconfidence effect, and the fact that short-term judgments are sometimes as accurate as long-term judgments. The PERSON model generally predicts that acquaintance is not as important in person perception as generally thought.

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Renko, Maija, Rodney C. Shrader, and Mark Simon. "Perception of entrepreneurial opportunity: a general framework." Management Decision 50, no. 7 (July 27, 2012): 1233–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00251741211246987.

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de Boer, J. N., M. M. J. Linszen, J. de Vries, M. J. L. Schutte, M. J. H. Begemann, S. M. Heringa, M. M. Bohlken, et al. "Auditory hallucinations, top-down processing and language perception: a general population study." Psychological Medicine 49, no. 16 (January 4, 2019): 2772–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003329171800380x.

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AbstractBackgroundStudies investigating the underlying mechanisms of hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia suggest that an imbalance in top-down expectations v. bottom-up processing underlies these errors in perception. This study evaluates this hypothesis by testing if individuals drawn from the general population who have had auditory hallucinations (AH) have more misperceptions in auditory language perception than those who have never hallucinated.MethodsWe used an online survey to determine the presence of hallucinations. Participants filled out the Questionnaire for Psychotic Experiences and participated in an auditory verbal recognition task to assess both correct perceptions (hits) and misperceptions (false alarms). A hearing test was performed to screen for hearing problems.ResultsA total of 5115 individuals from the general Dutch population participated in this study. Participants who reported AH in the week preceding the test had a higher false alarm rate in their auditory perception compared with those without such (recent) experiences. The more recent the AH were experienced, the more mistakes participants made. While the presence of verbal AH (AVH) was predictive for false alarm rate in auditory language perception, the presence of non-verbal or visual hallucinations were not.ConclusionsThe presence of AVH predicted false alarm rate in auditory language perception, whereas the presence of non-verbal auditory or visual hallucinations was not, suggesting that enhanced top-down processing does not transfer across modalities. More false alarms were observed in participants who reported more recent AVHs. This is in line with models of enhanced influence of top-down expectations in persons who hallucinate.

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Wang, Ou, Simon Somogyi, and Richard Ablett. "General image, perceptions and consumer segments of luxury seafood in China." British Food Journal 120, no. 5 (May 8, 2018): 969–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-07-2017-0379.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore Chinese consumers’ perceptions towards a luxury seafood – lobster, and identify the important perceptions that influence Chinese consumers’ general image of lobster. It also recognises Chinese consumer segments based on their perceptions towards lobster. Design/methodology/approach The data were collected through an online survey (n=882, in two Chinese cities: Shanghai and Qingdao). The surveys explored consumer’s perceptions and general image of lobster. Descriptive analysis, partial least squares regression and cluster analysis were conducted for data analyses. Findings Findings show that the most important perceptions regarding lobster by Chinese consumers are umami, delicious, high in protein, expensive, nutritious, upscale, red colour and bring back appetite. Chinese consumers’ general image of lobster is positively linked to perception items, such as delicious, western flavour, umami, nutritious, high in protein, enjoy, upscale and appetite; and is negatively linked to perception items: spicy/hot, Chinese flavour and risk in illness. Three consumer segments are identified: western-flavour-lovers (35.4 per cent), Chinese-flavour-lovers (32.8 per cent) and negative-believers (31.8 per cent). Significant differences were recognised in the socio-demographic distribution among these three segments including, city, income, marital status, educational level, occupation and age. Originality/value This is the first study to present information regarding consumers’ perceptions, general image and segments towards luxury seafood in the world’s largest East-Asian country – China. The findings from this study can help global seafood marketers and exporters to better understand Chinese consumers which should assist them in developing effective marketing strategies for their luxury seafood products in this major market.

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Anggoro, Bambang Sri. "Analisis Persepsi Siswa SMP terhadap Pembelajaran Matematika ditinjau dari Perbedaan Gender dan Disposisi Berpikir Kreatif Matematis." Al-Jabar : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika 7, no. 2 (December 20, 2016): 153–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/ajpm.v7i2.30.

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This research is a qualitative research with the qualitative descriptive method. The technique of research subject taking in this research use purposive sampling technique. The subjects of this study amounted to 9 students. Data collection techniques used were questionnaire perception and disposition of students' mathematical creative thinking, observation, interview and documentation of mathematics learning. Data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The validity of data in this study using the content validity, construct validity and reliability and triangulation techniques. According to the results of the study and discussion, the conclusion of this study is Based on the gender and disposition of mathematical creative thinking, the perception of mathematics learning that is produced, that is for high DBKM and positive perception is only found in male students, for high DBKM and medium perception, Male and female students, for medium DBKM and medium perception, female students tend to be more than male students, for medium DBKM and negative perceptions of male students tend to be more than female students, for low DBKM and perception is being Only in boys, and for low DBKM and negative perceptions are only found in female students. The disposition of high mathematical creative thinking and positive perception is very influential on learning mathematics because students who have high DBKM and positive perception will be better in learning mathematics than students who have DBKM and perceptions other than high DBKM and positive perceptions of mathematics learning.

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Riswandi, Riswandi. "MULTICULTURALISM AND SUBCULTURAL IN INDONESIA GENERAL ELECTION 2019." JSSH (Jurnal Sains Sosial dan Humaniora) 3, no. 2 (November 15, 2019): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/jssh.v3i2.4979.

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The issue of multiculturalism and subcultural are developing in the even of Indonesian election in 2019 such as democracy, equality in the fields of law, social, political, and cultural, human rights, honesty, justice, political choice, and unfair legal enforcement, so that people tend to split. The problem of this research is what are the cultural perceptions of the Jakarta multicultural community toward the events of the 2019 Election?The case studied was 2019 Elecion and primary data was obtained through interview with 8 informants from Javanese, Batak, Sundanese, Bugis, Chinese, and Betawi subculturs, then confirm by intercultural communication experts, Alo Liliweri. Data were analyzing using Miles and Hubermans models.The result showed that the cultural perception of Jakarta multicultural community was based on subcultural perception, in which Javanese, Batak, and Chinese subcultures tended to support Jokowi, while the Sunda, Betawi, and Bugis subcultures tended to support Prabowo. Nonverbal behavior of subcultural member s regarding 2019 election is oriented towards Dominant Cultures or Indonesian National Culture as parta of Eastern Culture, and also influenced by their family background, profession and personal character.

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Sağırlı, Muhittin, and Burçin Okur. "The Analysis of Fourth Grade Primary Students’ Reader Self-perceptions in Terms of Gender and Preschool Educational Background." Journal of Education and Training Studies 5, no. 2 (January 17, 2017): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v5i2.2062.

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The aim of this study was to analyse perceptions of fourth grade primary school students on their reading ability. In study, screening model was used as a quantitative research method. The sample of this research was selected by convenience sampling. The sample consisted of 556 fourth grade students who received education in 8 public schools in 2014-2015 academic year in Tuzla, Pendik, Çekmeköy and Kadıköy districts in İstanbul. A ‘personal information form’ and a ‘Reading Self-Perception Scale’ were used as data collection tools in this study. It is found that the readability level of scales and their sub-dimensions’ was convenience for the research according to item analysis. The data collected by personal information form and Reader Self-Perception Scale was analysed with SPSS (Statical Package for the Social Sciences) 23 statistical package program. For the analysis frequency and percentage distribution, mean square and standard deviation values, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and independent samples t-test were used. The general reader self-perception of fourth graders is at positive level. The highest level of reader self-perceptions is at ‘progress’ The general self-perception levels of students vary by gender. The reader self-perceptions level of female students is higher than the reader self-perceptions level of male students. The reader self-perceptions of students vary by pre-school educational background. The students who have pre-school educational background have higher level of reader self-perception with its sub-dimensions than the students who don’t have pre-school educational background.

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Siegrist, Michael, Heinz Gutscher, and Timothy C. Earle. "Perception of risk: the influence of general trust, and general confidence." Journal of Risk Research 8, no. 2 (March 2005): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1366987032000105315.

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Plaster, Andrew L., Emily R. Faulks, Jacob N. Gillen, Allison N. Tegge, Miguel A. Matos, Daniel I. Lollar, Katie L. Bower, Michael S. Nussbaum, Bryan R. Collier, and Mark E. Hamill. "Different Perceptions Exist Between Health Care Providers and the General Population Regarding the Importance of Findings on Additional Imaging for Trauma Consults." American Surgeon 86, no. 7 (July 2020): 830–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003134820940249.

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Background Approximately one-third of additional imaging for trauma consults results in the discovery of new injuries. No studies have addressed the perception of these findings in non-health care providers. Our hypothesis was that significant differences in perception of the importance of injuries would exist between health care providers (HCPs) and the general population. Methods Six standardized scenarios were developed detailing common new injury findings on additional imaging in trauma consults. Demographics as well as information regarding the significance of findings, potential for change in care, and the importance of patient notification were collected. Surveys were electronically distributed to HCPs in our system and the public. Data analysis was performed with generalized linear modeling. Results A total of 339 public and 129 HCP surveys were returned. HCPs included attending staff, residents, and advanced care providers from a variety of specialties. Significant differences in perception were found in traumatic brain injury, spine fractures, and rib fractures, with HCPs rating most findings as less clinically important than the general population, while rating patient notification as more important. Perceived importance decreased with increased age in the general population. Increasing HCP age or length in practice did not significantly affect perception of clinical importance, except for rib fractures. Discussion Differences in perception exist regarding the significance of additional injuries between HCPs and the general population. Perceptions of the general population also change with age. Decisions to pursue additional imaging in trauma patients should include consideration of these differences in perception to help support quality patient-centered care.

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Kang, Hee-Jin, Suna Kim, Gunyoung Lee, Ho Soo Lim, Sang Soon Yun, and Jeong-Weon Kim. "Perception Gaps on Food Additives among Various Groups in Korea: Food Experts, Teachers, Nutrition Teachers, Nongovernmental Organization Members, and General Consumers." Journal of Food Protection 80, no. 6 (May 15, 2017): 1015–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-16-340.

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions and information needs of food experts, teachers, nutrition teachers, members of nongovernmental organizations, and general consumers concerning food additives. Questions in a survey format included perceptions, information needs, and preferred communication channels. The survey was conducted both off-line and on-line via e-mail and Google Drive in March 2015. The results indicated that most Korean consumers are concerned about the safety of using food additives in processed foods and do not recognize these additives as safe and useful materials as part of a modern diet. We also identified perception gaps among different groups regarding food additives. Nutrition teachers and members of nongovernmental organizations in Korea appeared to have a biased perception of food additives, which may cause general consumers to have a negative perception of food additives. The group of food experts did not have this bias. Governmental institutions must overcome the low confidence levels of various groups as an information provider about food additives. Based on the findings in this study, it will be possible to develop a strategy for risk communication about food additives for each group.

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Gregory, Richard. "Public Perception of Perception." Perception 30, no. 2 (February 2001): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p3002ed.

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Uchida, Wakaki, Kimio Hashimoto, and Rafer Lutz. "Examination of the Hierarchical Self-Esteem Model in Adults with Physical Disability." Perceptual and Motor Skills 100, no. 3_suppl (June 2005): 1161–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.100.3c.1161-1170.

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The primary purpose of this research was to examine the validity of the hierarchical physical self-perceptions model developed by Fox and Corbin (1989) within a population of physically disabled individuals. The secondary purpose was to compare the physical self-perceptions of those who were physically active and physically inactive. 97 adults with physical disabilities completed a self-esteem scale and the Physical Self-perception Profile, Japanese short version to assess General Physical Self-worth and its subdomains of Perceived Sports Competence, Physical Condition, Attractive Body, and Physical Strength. Path analysis showed adequate fit of the data to the hierarchical physical self-perception model. In general, physical self-perceptions were rated more favorably by physically active participants.

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SAITO, Setsuko, and Tomoko KUSAMA. "Perception of Radiations and Radioactivities of General Public." Japanese Journal of Health Physics 27, no. 1 (1992): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5453/jhps.27.23.

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Álvarez-Pasquín, M. J., M. L. Morató, A. Sampedro, and M. San-Martín. "Perception of herpes zoster in the general population." Vacunas 12, no. 3 (July 2011): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1576-9887(11)70012-7.

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Allik, Jüri, Mai Toom, Aire Raidvee, Kristiina Averin, and Kairi Kreegipuu. "An almost general theory of mean size perception." Vision Research 83 (May 2013): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2013.02.018.

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Adebayo, P. F., and J. Shola Omotola. "Public Perception of the 2007 Nigeria’s General Elections." Journal of African elections 6, no. 2 (October 1, 2007): 201–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20940/jae/2007/v6i2a11.

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Hafez, Wael. "General Architecture for Perception-action Information Flow Control." Procedia Computer Science 41 (2014): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2014.11.080.

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Gavranić, Dijana, Vedrana Iveta, and Joško Sindik. "Perception of the nurse profession in general population." Sestrinski glasnik/Nursing Journal 20, no. 2 (July 6, 2015): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.11608/sgnj.2015.20.025.

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Radat, Françoise, Michèle Koleck, Jérôme Foucaud, Michel Lantéri-Minet, Christian Lucas, Hélène Massiou, Fatima Nachit-Ouinekh, and Abdelkader El Hasnaoui. "Illness perception of migraineurs from the general population." Psychology & Health 28, no. 4 (April 2013): 384–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2012.731059.

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Steer, John. "ART HISTORY AND DIRECT PERCEPTION: A GENERAL VIEW." Art History 12, no. 1 (March 1989): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8365.1989.tb00338.x.

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Kuhl, Patricia K. "Speech perception: Development from general mechanisms to modules." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 120, no. 5 (November 2006): 3166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4787897.

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Parhi, Pritishri, and Manashi Mohanty. "Perception of retired women about life in general." ADVANCE RESEARCH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE 5, no. 2 (December 15, 2014): 250–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/arjss/5.2/250-252.

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Nawotniak, Ruth, and Ellie Gray. "General Surgery Resident Applicants Perception of Program Coordinators." Current Surgery 63, no. 6 (November 2006): 473–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cursur.2006.08.010.

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Prigoff, Jake G., Roman Nowygrod, Steven Lee-Kong, and Michael Kim. "General surgery trainee perception of early specialization programs." American Journal of Surgery 220, no. 4 (October 2020): 863–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.004.

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Banks, William P., and David Krajicek. "Perception." Annual Review of Psychology 42, no. 1 (January 1991): 305–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ps.42.020191.001513.

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Kalderon, Mark Eli. "Priscian on Perception." Phronesis 62, no. 4 (September 1, 2017): 443–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685284-12341336.

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Abstract An aporia posed by Theophrastus prompts Priscian to describe the process by which perception formally assimilates to its object as a progressive perfection. I present an interpretation of Priscian’s account of perception’s progressive perfection, and I consider a dilemma for the general class of accounts to which Priscian’s belongs based on related problems raised by Plotinus and Aquinas. Doing so reveals the explanatory structure of Priscian’s account and the limitations of the general class of accounts to which Priscian’s belongs.

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Gove, Dianne, Neil Small, Murna Downs, and Myrra Vernooij-Dassen. "General practitioners’ perceptions of the stigma of dementia and the role of reciprocity." Dementia 16, no. 7 (January 11, 2016): 948–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1471301215625657.

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A qualitative exploration of the stigma of dementia reported that general practitioners described lack of reciprocity as one way in which people with dementia are perceived within society. This was closely linked to their perception of dementia as a stigma. In this article, we explore whether general practitioners perceive people with dementia as lacking reciprocity and, if so, if this is linked with societal opinions about dementia as a stigma. The implications of both perceptions of people with dementia failing to reciprocate and of stigma for timely diagnosis are explored. Our approach is to follow the thread of reciprocity in the data from our initial study. In this follow-up study, general practitioners’ perceptions of societal views of people with dementia included a perception of a lack of reciprocity specifically linked with; failing to respond to human contact, the absence of an appropriate return on social investment and failing to contribute to, or being a burden on, society. General practitioners reported a link between societal perceptions of lack of reciprocity and stereotypes about advanced dementia, difficulties communicating with people with dementia, and lack of opportunities for people with dementia to reciprocate. General practitioners occupy a key position, they can challenge stereotypes and, with support and targeted training about communicating with people living with dementia, can emphasize the ways in which people with dementia can communicate, thereby enhancing their potential to reciprocate. Such changes have implications for improved care and quality of life through the continued maintenance of social inclusion and perceptions of personhood.

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Lagerspetz, Olli. "Studying Perception." Philosophy 83, no. 2 (April 2008): 193–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031819108000466.

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AbstractEmpirical studies of perception must use the logic of everyday non-technical conceptions of perception as their unquestioned background. This is because the phenomena to be studied are defined and individuated on the basis of such basic understanding. Thus the methods of neurobiology exclude reductionist accounts from the outset, implicitly if not explicitly. It is further argued that the concepts of neural and mental representation, while not confused per se, presuppose a general picture where perception as a whole is viewed in the light of teleology. References are made to discussions by Bennett and Hacker, Paul Churchland, and Peter Winch.

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Purwanto, Purwanto. "The Role of Dynamic Pricing and Dynamic Bundling on Unfairness Pricing Perceptions." International Journal of Management Excellence 12, no. 1 (December 31, 2018): 1783–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17722/ijme.v12i1.1053.

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This study aims to analyze the influence of dynamic pricing and dynamic bundling on the unfairness pricing perception which ultimately determines the level of general authority in buying a product / service. 340 respondents were made as samples after going through the screening process. The results of the analysis found that dynamic pricing has a significant effect on the unfairness pricing perception. Second, dynamic bundling has no significant effect on the unfairness pricing perception. Third, unfairness pricing perceptions caused by dynamic pricing have no significant effect on satisfaction. Finally, the unfairness pricing perception caused by dynamic bundling has a significant effect on satisfaction.

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