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1

Kelishadi, Roya, Siamak Alikhani, Alireza Delavari, Farshid Alaedini, Afshin Safaie, and Eliyeh Hojatzadeh. "Obesity and associated lifestyle behaviours in Iran: findings from the First National Non-communicable Disease Risk Factor Surveillance Survey." Public Health Nutrition 11, no. 3 (2008): 246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980007000262.

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AbstractObjectiveTo assess the national prevalence of overweight and obesity, as well as some associated lifestyle behaviours, for the first time in Iran.Design and SettingsThis population-based study was performed in early 2005 as part of the World Health Organization (WHO) STEPwise approach to non-communicable diseases’ risk factor surveillance. Dietary and physical activity habits were assessed by WHO questionnaires.SubjectsThe study population comprised 89 532 subjects aged over 15 years living in the 28 provinces of Iran.ResultsOverall, 50.4% (n= 45 113) of the participants were male and
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Bharti, Aakanksha. "Hazard Exposure and Health Assessment of Construction Workers in New Delhi, India." International Journal of Preventive, Curative & Community Medicine 06, no. 02 (2020): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2454.325x.202009.

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Introduction: Construction workers are at a risk of a number of health-related problems, and are exposed to a plethora of occupational hazards. Due to dearth of studies on construction workers about various determinants playing key role on their health. Objectives: 1) To determine the socio-demographic status of construction workers. 2) To assess workplace hazard exposure among study subjects. 3) To evaluate the overall health of the study subjects. Method: An opportunity was created in a general health camp organised by Department of Community Medicine, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi in
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Plastino, A. R., A. Plastino, and C. Tsallis. "The classical N-body problem within a generalized statistical mechanics." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 27, no. 17 (1994): 5707–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/27/17/008.

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Rivera, Andrés. "Periodic Solutions in the Generalized Sitnikov $(N+1)$-Body Problem." SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems 12, no. 3 (2013): 1515–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/120883876.

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Curilef, Sergio. "Generalized statistical mechanics for the N-body quantum problem — ideal gases." Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter 100, no. 3 (1997): 433–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002570050144.

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Tibboel, Pieter. "Finiteness of polygonal relative equilibria for generalised quasi-homogeneous n-body problems and n-body problems in spaces of constant curvature." Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 441, no. 1 (2016): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.04.004.

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Zyza, A. V. "On generalized N. Kovalevski equations in two problems of rigid body dynamics." Vestnik Udmurtskogo Universiteta. Matematika. Mekhanika. Komp'yuternye Nauki 29, no. 1 (2019): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.20537/vm190107.

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Hampton, Marshall, and Anders Nedergaard Jensen. "Finiteness of relative equilibria in the planar generalized $N$-body problem with fixed subconfigurations." Journal of Geometric Mechanics 7, no. 1 (2015): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2015.7.35.

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9

Riahi, Hasna. "Study of the generalized solutions of n-body type problems with weak forces." Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications 28, no. 1 (1997): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0362-546x(95)00135-i.

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Fu, Yan-ning, and Yi-sui Sun. "Central configurations of n- body problem with generalized potential. (II). The numbers and shapes for 2 ⩽ n ⩽ 4." Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics 17, no. 1 (1993): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0275-1062(93)90047-s.

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Cheng, Xuhua, Feng Wang, and Zaitao Liang. "On the stability of symmetric periodic solutions of the generalized elliptic Sitnikov (N + 1)-body problem." Journal of Differential Equations 345 (February 2023): 208–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2022.11.020.

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Cheng, Xuhua, and Baoting Liu. "The Existence of Odd Symmetric Periodic Solutions in the Generalized Elliptic Sitnikov (N+1)-Body Problem." Symmetry 15, no. 5 (2023): 1113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym15051113.

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In this paper, we study the existence of the families of odd symmetric periodic solutions in the generalized elliptic Sitnikov (N+1)-body problem for all values of the eccentricity e∈[0,1) using the global continuation method. First, we obtain the properties of the period of the solution of the corresponding autonomous equation (eccentricity e=0) using elliptic functions. Then, according to these properties and the global continuation method of the zeros of a function depending on one parameter, we derive the existence of odd periodic solutions for all e∈[0,1). It is shown that the temporal fr
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Escobar-Ruiz, A. M., R. Linares, Alexander V. Turbiner, and Willard Miller. "Classical n-body system in geometrical and volume variables: I. Three-body case." International Journal of Modern Physics A 36, no. 18 (2021): 2150140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x21501402.

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We consider the classical three-body system with [Formula: see text] degrees of freedom [Formula: see text] at zero total angular momentum. The study is restricted to potentials [Formula: see text] that depend solely on relative (mutual) distances [Formula: see text] between bodies. Following the proposal by J. L. Lagrange, in the center-of-mass frame we introduce the relative distances (complemented by angles) as generalized coordinates and show that the kinetic energy does not depend on [Formula: see text], confirming results by Murnaghan (1936) at [Formula: see text] and van Kampen–Wintner
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ICHIKI, KENGO. "Improvement of the Stokesian Dynamics method for systems with a finite number of particles." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 452 (February 10, 2002): 231–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112001006735.

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An improvement of the Stokesian Dynamics method for many-particle systems is presented. A direct calculation of the hydrodynamic interaction is used rather than imposing periodic boundary conditions. The two major difficulties concern the accuracy and the speed of calculations. The accuracy discussed in this work is not concerned with the lubrication correction but, rather, focuses on the multipole expansion which until now has only been formulated up to the so-called FTS version or the first order of force moments. This is improved systematically by a real-space multipole expansion with force
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WOODCOCK, HARRY W., and PETER HAVAS. "GENERALIZED GALILEI-INVARIANT CLASSICAL MECHANICS." International Journal of Modern Physics A 20, no. 18 (2005): 4259–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x05020987.

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To describe the "slow" motions of n interacting mass points, we give the most general four-dimensional (4D) noninstantaneous, nonparticle symmetric Galilei-invariant variational principle. It involves two-body invariants constructed from particle 4-positions and 4-velocities of the proper orthochronous inhomogeneous Galilei group. The resulting 4D equations of motion and multiple-time conserved quantities involve integrals over the worldlines of the other n-1 interacting particles. For a particular time-asymmetric retarded (advanced) interaction, we show the vanishing of all integrals over wor
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Kovács, Gergely, Benedek Nagy, Gergely Stomfai, Neşet Deniz Turgay, and Béla Vizvári. "Discrete Optimization: The Case of Generalized BCC Lattice." Mathematics 9, no. 3 (2021): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9030208.

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Recently, operations research, especially linear integer-programming, is used in various grids to find optimal paths and, based on that, digital distance. The 4 and higher-dimensional body-centered-cubic grids is the nD (n≥4) equivalent of the 3D body-centered cubic grid, a well-known grid from solid state physics. These grids consist of integer points such that the parity of all coordinates are the same: either all coordinates are odd or even. A popular type digital distance, the chamfer distance, is used which is based on chamfer paths. There are two types of neighbors (closest same parity a
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Wisdom, Jack. "Long Term Evolution of the Solar System." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 152 (1992): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900090884.

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The mapping method of Wisdom (1982) has been generalized to encompass all n-body problems with a dominant central mass (Wisdom and Holman, 1991). The new mapping method is presented as well as a number of initial applications. These include billion year integrations of the outer planets, a number of 100 million year integrations of the whole solar system, and a systematic survey of test particle stability in the outer solar system.
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Sun, R., and C. O. Ng. "Hydrodynamic interactions among multiple circular cylinders in an inviscid flow." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 712 (October 9, 2012): 505–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2012.434.

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AbstractHydrodynamic interactions among multiple circular cylinders translating in an otherwise undisturbed inviscid fluid are theoretically investigated. A constructive method for solving a Neumann boundary-value problem in a domain outside $N$ circles (one kind of Hilbert boundary-value problem in the complex plane) is presented in the study to derive the velocity potential of the liquid. The method employs successive offset functions combined with a ‘generalized cyclic permutation’ in turn to satisfy the impenetrable boundary condition on each circle. The complex potential is therefore expr
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19

Min, Wookhee, Alok Baikadi, Bradford Mott, et al. "A Generalized Multidimensional Evaluation Framework for Player Goal Recognition." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment 12, no. 1 (2021): 197–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aiide.v12i1.12880.

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Recent years have seen a growing interest in player modeling, which supports the creation of player-adaptive digital games. A central problem of player modeling is goal recognition, which aims to recognize players’ intentions from observable gameplay behaviors. Player goal recognition offers the promise of enabling games to dynamically adjust challenge levels, perform procedural content generation, and create believable NPC interactions. A growing body of work is investigating a wide range of machine learning-based goal recognition models. In this paper, we introduce GOALIE, a multidimensional
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Chopra, Deepti, and Richard De La Garza. "Depressive, anxiety, and distress symptoms among cancer patients who endorse appearance problems." Palliative and Supportive Care 17, no. 03 (2018): 328–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951518000494.

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AbstractObjectiveBody image is a vital and complex issue in cancer patients, but not well recognized. In the ambulatory psychiatric-oncology clinic, we assessed what portion of cancer patients endorsed appearance problems and if they differed in terms of depression, anxiety, or distress scores when compared with those who did not endorse appearance problems.MethodAll adult patients with active cancer diagnosis seen in the outpatient psychiatry oncology clinic (June 2014–January 2016) who provided informed consent were included (N = 1,939) in the cross-sectional study design. “Appearance proble
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Zhao, Fujun, Qingwei Chen, Yunxiao Wu, Xiaohong Xie, Zhifei Xu, and Xin Ni. "Facial Emotion Recognition Deficit in Children with Moderate/Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Brain Sciences 12, no. 12 (2022): 1688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121688.

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Although previous studies have reported a facial expression classification deficit among adults with SDB, we do not know whether these findings can be generalized to children. In our study, children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) were divided into three groups: primary snoring (n = 51), mild obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) (n = 39), and moderate/severe OSA (n = 26). All participants, including 20 healthy controls, underwent an overnight polysomnography recording and the Emotional Expression Recognition Task. Psychosocial problems were evaluated using the parent-reported Strengths and Diff
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Pomerleau, Joceline, Iveta Pudule, Daiga Grinberga, et al. "Patterns of body weight in the Baltic Republics." Public Health Nutrition 3, no. 1 (2000): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980000000021.

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AbstractObjectivePreviously recorded rates of obesity in the Baltic Republics have been among the highest in the world although little is known about how they vary within the population. This study investigates the distribution of body mass index (BMI) and obesity in these countries.DesignThree cross-sectional surveys conducted in the summer of 1997.SettingEstonia, Latvia and Lithuania.SubjectsRepresentative national samples of adults with measured weight and height (Estonia: n = 1154; Latvia: n = 2292; Lithuania: n = 2096).ResultsBetween-country differences are particularly large among women:
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HASLER, G., D. S. PINE, A. GAMMA, et al. "The associations between psychopathology and being overweight: a 20-year prospective study." Psychological Medicine 34, no. 6 (2004): 1047–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291703001697.

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Background. Psychiatric disorders and being overweight are major health problems with increasing prevalence. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that being overweight is associated with a range of psychiatric conditions including minor and atypical depressive disorders, binge eating, and aggression.Method. Prospective community-based cohort study of young adults (n=591) followed between ages 19 and 40. Information derived from six subsequent semi-structured diagnostic interviews conducted by professionals over twenty years. Outcomes were being overweight [body-mass index (BMI)
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Rooks, Ronica, and Allison Leanage. "Health and Working Beyond Retirement Age: Exploring Racial and Gender Intersectionality." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2182.

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Abstract Little longitudinal research exists on health and working among older racial and ethnic minority adults. Following previous cross-sectional research, we examine the Health, Aging, and Body Composition (HABC) study comparing working vs. not working overtime among older adults. We hypothesize: 1) Black vs. White adults are more likely to work; 2) Black vs. White differences in working are greater among women than men; and 3) Working relates to fewer prevalent health problems than not working. We used gender-stratified descriptive statistics and generalized mixed-effects logistic regress
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Troxel, Wendy M., David J. Klein, Lu Dong, et al. "Sleep Problems and Health Outcomes Among Urban American Indian and Alaska Native Adolescents." JAMA Network Open 7, no. 6 (2024): e2414735. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.14735.

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ImportanceAdolescent sleep problems are prevalent, particularly among racial and ethnic minority groups, and can increase morbidity. Despite the numerous strengths of their racial and ethnic group, urban American Indian and Alaska Native adolescents face significant health disparities but are rarely included in health research. Understanding how sleep problems are associated with health outcomes among American Indian and Alaska Native adolescents may elucidate novel targets for interventions to promote health equity.ObjectiveTo assess whether baseline sleep problems are associated with changes
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Lila, A. M., E. A. Taskina, L. I. Alekseeva, and N. G. Kashevarova. "Multicenter Longitudinal Observational Study Pharmaceuticals Alflutop in Russia (message 2)." Modern Rheumatology Journal 17, no. 4 (2023): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/1996-7012-2023-4-75-85.

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most important medical and social problems due to the steady increase in morbidity and disability. Prevention, management of risk factors, and early treatment of OA are critical.Objective of the ISKRA study was to evaluate the efficacy of Alflutop in patients with OA of different locations and/or low back pain (LBP) with or without concomitant diseases.Material and methods. We selected 11,136 patients with OA of specific localizations aged 50 to 72 years. The duration of the study ranged from 20 to 31 days, and the number of visits was 2 (B1 and B2). Alflutop
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Duan-Porter, Wei, Tien N. Vo, Kristen Ullman, et al. "Hospitalization-Associated Change in Gait Speed and Risk of Functional Limitations for Older Adults." Journals of Gerontology: Series A 74, no. 10 (2019): 1657–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glz027.

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Abstract Background Hospitalization-associated functional decline is a common problem for older adults, but it is unclear how hospitalizations affect physical performance measures such as gait speed. We sought to determine hospitalization-associated change in gait speed and likelihood of new limitations in mobility and activities of daily living (ADLs). Methods We used longitudinal data over 5 years from the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study, a prospective cohort of black and white community-dwelling men and women, aged 70–79 years, who had no limitations in mobility (difficulty walking
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Alba, David, and Luca Lusanna. "The Einstein–Maxwell-particle system in the York canonical basis of ADM tetrad gravity. Part 2. The weak field approximation in the 3-orthogonal gauges and Hamiltonian post-minkowskian gravity: the N-body problem and gravitational waves with asymptotic background 1This paper is one of three companion papers published in the same issue of Can. J. Phys." Canadian Journal of Physics 90, no. 11 (2012): 1077–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p11-101.

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In this second paper we define a post-minkowskian (PM) weak field approximation leading to a linearization of the Hamilton equations of Arnowitt–Deser–Misner (ADM) tetrad gravity in the York canonical basis in a family of nonharmonic 3-orthogonal Schwinger time gauges. The York time 3K (the relativistic inertial gauge variable, not existing in newtonian gravity, parametrizing the family, and connected to the freedom in clock synchronization, i.e., to the definition of the the shape of the instantaneous 3-spaces) is set equal to an arbitrary numerical function. The matter are considered point p
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Pavan, C., V. Vindigni, and A. Vallesi. "Plastic Surgery Treatment of Post-bariatric Patients Cannot Remain “brainless”." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1044.

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IntroductionThe aim of this study was to investigate the presence of executive difficulties due to a lack of the management of cognitive conflict, inhibition, and cognitive flexibility in this group of patients. If executive difficulties are at the basis of uncontrolled alimentary behavior, these will be present also after a dramatic weight loss and could led to a poor compliance of the patient after plastic surgery procedures.Materials and methodsWe enrolled 21 consecutive post-bariatric patients. This clinical population was compared with a control group (n = 21) from the general population
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Kondyurova, E. V., V. A. Trofimov, T. I. Vlasova, V. V. Akimov, E. A. Tashina, and R. A. Adamchik. "MODULATION OF STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL STATES OF BLOOD CORPUSCLES IN CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS." Ulyanovsk Medico-biological Journal, no. 4 (December 10, 2019): 82–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34014/2227-1848-2019-4-82-90.

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Until now, chronic generalized periodontitis (CGP) has been a severe and common pathology of periodontal tissues. It is characterized by a prolonged course of a disease with periods of remission and relapse. CGP can often cause a significant dysfunction of the dentition, loss of the retaining dental apparatus and tooth loss. Local inflammatory phenomena certainly depend on changes in homeostasis at the body level. There is no doubt, that successful treatment of this severe periodontal disease is possible not only in case of local treatment, but also in case of remodeling at the body level. In
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Mocanu, George D., Gabriel Murariu, and Vladimir Potop. "Optimization of body balance indices according to Body Mass Index categories during physical education lessons for university students." Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports 26, no. 4 (2022): 233–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2022.0403.

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Background and Study Purpose. Body stability is an important factor in the manifestation of human motor skills. The purpose of the research is to evaluate the efficiency of balance exercises, applied for 28 weeks, with a frequency of one activity / week, on a group of undergraduate students of the “Dunărea de Jos” University of Galați.
 Material and Methods. 195 subjects participated (99 males and 96 females), divided for analysis into 3 groups (underweight, N = 21, age = 20.16 ± .38, BMI = 17.46 ± .20); (normal weight, N = 111, age = 20.30 ± .21, BMI = 21.70 ± .17); (overweight / obese,
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Klimova, Galina Pavlovna. "POLITICAL IDEOLOGY: SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL CONCEPTUALIZATION." Bulletin of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series:Philosophy, philosophy of law, political science, sociology 53, no. 2 (2022): 166–81. https://doi.org/10.21564/2663-5704.53.258167.

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<strong><em>Problem setting. </em></strong>Political ideology is a complex, ambiguous social phenomenon that is constantly in the focus of attention of scholars and is considered in various scientific discourses. The problematic situation is related to contradictions in the definition of the concept and place of political ideology in the socio-political space. In this regard, it is advisable to analyze the historical evolution of the concept of political ideology and explore the forms in which it is integrated in modern conditions. <strong><em>Recent research and publications analysis.</em></s
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Bedrii, N. M. "Clinical and diagnostic parallels between placenta and long term consequences of severe preterm newborn." Modern pediatrics. Ukraine, no. 1(121) (February 28, 2022): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/sp.2022.121.18.

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Premature newborns are a special category of children with their inherent morpho-functional immaturity and specific pathological conditions that cause significant differences in the survival, morbidity and their baby care consequences in comparison with children of other weight categories. The problems of premature babies are at the forefront of neonatal research and perinatal care. Purpose - to establish a link between the formation of adverse consequences in preschool children born prematurely, with a body weight of less than 1500 g, and placental changes. Materials and methods. The study in
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Bai, Cai-Feng, Nai-Xue Cui, Xian Xu, et al. "Effectiveness of two guided self-administered interventions for psychological distress among women with infertility: a three-armed, randomized controlled trial." Human Reproduction 34, no. 7 (2019): 1235–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dez066.

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Abstract STUDY QUESTION What is the effect of two guided self-administered interventions on psychological distress in women undergoing IVF or ICSI? SUMMARY ANSWER A brief mindfulness intervention significantly reduced depression and improved sleep quality, while the gratitude journal intervention showed no significant effect on any outcome variables. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Mindfulness and gratitude journal interventions have been found to be beneficial in reducing negative affect and improving well-being. However, there are very few mental health professionals who implement such interventions i
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Mena, Gabriela P., Gregore I. Mielke, and Wendy J. Brown. "Prospective associations between physical activity and BMI with irregular periods and heavy menstrual bleeding in a large cohort of Australian women." Human Reproduction 36, no. 6 (2021): 1481–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deab055.

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Abstract STUDY QUESTION Are physical activity (PA) and body mass index (BMI) associated with irregular periods and heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in Australian women? SUMMARY ANSWER Overweight and obese women have higher odds of both irregular periods and HMB than underweight/normal-weight women, but high levels of PA reduce the odds of HMB. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Most studies on relationships between PA and menstrual problems have focused on female athletes, but there have been few population-based studies. STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, DURATION Prospective cohort study, 10618 participants in the Austra
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Sergienko, Y. P., O. M. Lavrentiev, V. Y. Gaevyy, O. V. Starovoit, and T. M. Stepura. "The use of non-traditional health system in physical culture by taijiquan." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University Series 15 Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 8(128) (December 28, 2020): 174–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2020.8(128).38.

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In the article the impact of regular taijiquan practice on the health level of people of different ages is considered. The practical experience of teachers of martial arts school „Peresvit‟ and scientific researches with the use of east sports and health technologies are analyzed and generalized. They will allow effectively and purposefully to improve physical, mental and spiritual health of human, applying various forms and methods of physical education, which will contribute to the formation of sustainable motivation for a healthy lifestyle. The pedagogical research was conducted from Septem
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Stasevska, Oksana. "Historical identity as a theoretical structure of socio-humanitarian knowledge." Bulletin of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series: Political Science 45, no. 2 (2020): 209–29. https://doi.org/10.21564/2075-7190.45.200941.

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<strong><em>Problem setting. </em></strong><em>In modern theoretical (as well as in political) discourse, the concept of &laquo;identity&raquo; is a very popular subject of study of completely different spheres of scientific knowledge - history, philosophy, sociology, pedagogy, psychology, literary studies, etc. The relevance of the study of the problem of identity in the modern world is conditioned by the situation of multiculturalism, the presence of signs ofasynchronous development of the world, the spread of mosaic and multiple identities. The reason for the author&rsquo;s interest in the
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Farrer, Louise M., Hayley M. Jackson, Amelia Gulliver, et al. "A Transdiagnostic Video-Based Internet Intervention (Uni Virtual Clinic-Lite) to Improve the Mental Health of University Students: Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Medical Internet Research 26 (August 13, 2024): e53598. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/53598.

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Background Numerous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of digital interventions for improving the mental health of university students. However, low rates of engagement with these interventions are an ongoing challenge and can compromise effectiveness. Brief, transdiagnostic, web-based video interventions are capable of targeting key mental health and related issues affecting university students and may be more engaging and accessible for this population. Objective This study used a 2-arm randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of Uni Virtual Clinic-Lite (UVC-Lite),
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Bosworth, Alysia, Lennie Wong, Sunita Patel, et al. "Prevalence and Predictors of Self-Reported Neuropsychological Impairment in Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) - Impact On Return to Work After HCT." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.808.808.

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Abstract Abstract 808 The growing population of HCT survivors may be at risk for neuropsychological impairment due to exposure to neurotoxic agents. HCT survivors frequently report problems with memory and attention (Cancer 2002;95:183-192), and even though the patients are acutely aware of neuropsychological declines, these changes do not correlate well with impairment on standardized neuropsychological assessments (Bone Marrow Transplant 2005;36:695-702). This discrepancy suggests that the tests may not be sensitive enough to detect subtle changes that could nonetheless impact patients' soci
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Ream, Robert K., James L. Lewis, Begoña Echeverria, and Reba N. Page. "Trust Matters: Distinction and Diversity in Undergraduate Science Education." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 116, no. 4 (2014): 1–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146811411600408.

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Background How do we account for the persistent difficulty the U.S. community of science has in educating larger numbers of talented and diverse undergraduates? We posit that the problem lies in the community's unremitting focus on scientific subject matter knowledge and students’ ability to learn, to the neglect of interpersonal social relations—particularly trust. Our study focuses on trust in academic mentoring. This topic is particularly relevant in studies of the undergraduate segment of the pipeline into science that typically occurs in large, impersonal settings that often generate stud
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41

Morrison, Diana P., Andre F. Joubert, Dave Swingler, et al. "Psychopharmacology 2003 Conference, 10-13 September 2003." South African Journal of Psychiatry 9, no. 2 (2003): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v9i2.136.

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List of abstracts and authors:1. Comparative benefits of Atypical antipsychoticsDiana P Morrison2. Evidence-based management of depression in SchizophreniaAndre F Joubert3. Second generation Antipsychotics: An African updateDave Swingler4. The drug management of patients with HIV/Aids in the Mental Health Care setting: A therapeutic challengeDenise White5. New developments in the treatment of Bipolar depressionJospeh R Calabrese6. Dual action antidepressants: Faster onset, more remission, better value?Roger M Pinder7. Antisocial personality disorder: A reviewDonald W Black8. The South African
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42

Dunican, Ian C., Emma L. Perry, Maisey Gemma, Elena Nesci, and Spencer Roberts. "Understanding the sleep of ultra-marathon swimmers: Guidance for coaches and swimmers." International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, March 28, 2022, 174795412210893. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17479541221089385.

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Open water swimming ultra-marathon events ≥10 km have become increasingly popular amongst master athletes. However, very little is known about the timing of training sessions and the impact on sleep. This study aimed to examine sleep behaviours, sleep problems and disorders and the relationship with training timings. This study used a longitudinal observational design for 42 nights with 24 masters' swimmers (n = 13 females), aged 39 ± 11 years, body mass index of 26 ± 3 kg/m2 during a training squad for an ocean ultra-swim (19.7 km) in Western Australia. Objective measures of sleep were obtain
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43

Barutello, V., D. L. Ferrario, and S. Terracini. "On the Singularities of Generalized Solutions to n-Body-Type Problems." International Mathematics Research Notices, July 8, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnn069.

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44

Sarkissian, Gor, and Vyacheslav Spiridonov. "Complex hypergeometric functions and integrable many-body problems." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, August 10, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ac88a4.

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Abstract General reduction of the elliptic hypergeometric equation to the level of complex hypergeometric functions is described. The derived equation is generalized to the Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for new rational integrable $N$-body systems emerging from particular degenerations of the elliptic Ruijsenaars and van Diejen models.
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45

Liebert, Julia, Yannick Lemke, Murat Altunbulak, Tomasz Maciazek, Christian Ochsenfeld, and Christian Schilling. "Toolbox of spin-adapted generalized Pauli constraints." Physical Review Research 7, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023247.

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We establish a toolbox for studying and applying spin-adapted generalized Pauli constraints (GPCs) in few-electron quantum systems. By exploiting the spin symmetry of realistic N-electron wave functions, the underlying one-body pure N-representability problem simplifies, allowing us to calculate the GPCs for larger system sizes than previously accessible. We then uncover and rigorously prove a superselection rule that highlights the significance of GPCs: whenever a spin-adapted GPC is (approximately) saturated—referred to as (quasi)pinning—the corresponding N-electron wave function assumes a s
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46

Leonardi, Gian, Manuel Ritoré, and Efstratios Vernadakis. "Isoperimetric inequalities in unbounded convex bodies." Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society 276, no. 1354 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/memo/1354.

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We consider the problem of minimizing the relative perimeter under a volume constraint in an unbounded convex body C ⊂ R n C\subset \mathbb {R}^{n} , without assuming any further regularity on the boundary of C C . Motivated by an example of an unbounded convex body with null isoperimetric profile, we introduce the concept of unbounded convex body with uniform geometry. We then provide a handy characterization of the uniform geometry property and, by exploiting the notion of asymptotic cylinder of C C , we prove existence of isoperimetric regions in a generalized sense. By an approximation arg
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47

Bakhtiari, Majid. "Effect of Orbital Characteristic of Inclined Third-Body on Motion of Secondary-body for a Hierarchical Triple Systems." Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, March 30, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/acc91a.

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Abstract The influence of a third-body's orbital elements on the second-body's motion in a hierarchical triple system is a crucial problem in astrophysics. Most prolonged evaluation studies have focused on a distant zero-inclined third-body. This study presents a new perspective on orbiter motion equations that addresses a perturbing body in an elliptic orbit derived with consideration of the axial-tilt (obliquity) of the primary. The proposed model is compared by the dual-averaged (DA) method and the N-body problem algorithm. After validation, a generalized three-body model is derived to inve
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48

M-Seara, T., M. Ollé, Ó. Rodríguez, and J. Soler. "Generalized Analytical Results on n-Ejection–Collision Orbits in the RTBP. Analysis of Bifurcations." Journal of Nonlinear Science 33, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00332-022-09873-y.

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AbstractIn the planar circular restricted three-body problem and for any value of the mass parameter $$\mu \in (0,1)$$ μ ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) and $$n\ge 1$$ n ≥ 1 , we prove the existence of four families of n-ejection–collision (n-EC) orbits, that is, orbits where the particle ejects from a primary, reaches n maxima in the (Euclidean) distance with respect to it and finally collides with the primary. Such EC orbits have a value of the Jacobi constant of the form $$C=3\mu +Ln^{2/3}(1-\mu )^{2/3}$$ C = 3 μ + L n 2 / 3 ( 1 - μ ) 2 / 3 , where $$L&gt;0$$ L &gt; 0 is big enough but independent of $$\mu $$
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49

Jobunga, E. O. "Near-exact non-relativistic ionization energies for many-electron atoms." Royal Society Open Science 9, no. 3 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.211779.

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Electron–electron interactions and correlations form the basis of difficulties encountered in the theoretical solution of problems dealing with multi-electron systems. Accurate treatment of the electron–electron problem is likely to unravel some nice physical properties of matter embedded in the interaction. In an effort to tackle this many-body problem, a symmetry-dependent all-electron potential generalized for an n -electron atom is suggested in this study. The symmetry dependence in the proposed potential hinges on an empirically determined angular momentum-dependent partitioning fraction
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50

Dow, Courtney, Elsa Lorthe, Cédric Galera, et al. "High maternal pre-pregnancy BMI is associated with increased offspring peer-relationship problems at 5 years." Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1 (October 28, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frcha.2022.971743.

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BackgroundPeer relationships are an important aspect of child development that are often overlooked. Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) may influence peer relationships through intrauterine mechanisms affecting fetal neurodevelopment or through postnatal mechanisms including social discrimination of the obese mother/child. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal pre-pregnancy BMI and child peer-relationship problems around 5 years old, including preterm and term-born children.Methods and findingsMaternal BMI and offspring peer-relationship problems were assess
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