Relevant bibliographies by topics / Generateur essai

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Generateur essai'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Generateur essai"

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Kerimova, Sh. "STUDY OF WELL PRESSURE AND DYNAMİCS OF OİL PRODUCTİON GROWTH İN PULSATİNG CASES OF İNİTİAL PRESSURE VALUES." East European Scientific Journal 2, no. 7(71) (August 11, 2021): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/essa.2782-1994.2021.2.71.84.

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Pulsations are generated by the generator at the values of the initial pressure applied to the well. Depending on these pulsations, the well pressure and the resulting oil production also change. In this issue, changes in well pressure and oil production are studied.
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Kerimova, Sh. "STUDY OF WELL PRESSURE AND DYNAMİCS OF OİL PRODUCTİON GROWTH İN PULSATİNG CASES OF İNİTİAL PRESSURE VALUES." East European Scientific Journal 1, no. 7(71) (August 11, 2021): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/essa.2782-1994.2021.1.71.83.

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Pulsations are generated by the generator at the values of the initial pressure applied to the well. Depending on these pulsations, the well pressure and the resulting oil production also change. In this issue, changes in well pressure and oil production are studied.
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Yao, Xue Mei. "Automated Essay Scoring: A Comparative Study." Applied Mechanics and Materials 274 (January 2013): 650–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.274.650.

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Automated essay scoring has been the focus of a cross-disciplinary study of computer science and English instruction. In this study, an experiment was conducted to testify the validity and reliability of E-grading Device and to check out whether the holistic score generated from combining computer and human score is a better solution to automated essay scoring system. The conclusion is that e-evaluation systems are valid and reliable basically, and e-evaluation and human evaluation should be combined together to generate holistic scores.
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Boring, Ronald Laurids. "Human and Computer-Generated Essay Grades." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 47, no. 6 (October 2003): 885–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120304700610.

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Martin, Leslie. "The grid as generator." Architectural Research Quarterly 4, no. 4 (December 2000): 309–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135500000403.

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One of the sad oddities of academic life is that great and original contributions get cursorily noticed at the time of their appearance, and are then ignored. Leslie Martin's ‘The Grid as Generator’ is one such case. Published in the book he co-authored with Lionel March in 1972, this opening essay – and indeed the entire book – represented an extraordinary breakthrough in urban research. Yet neither has been properly recognized.
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Evin, Guillaume, Nicolas Eckert, Benoît Hingray, Deborah Verfaillie, Samuel Morin, Matthieu Lafaysse, and Juliette Blanchet. "Traiter l'incertitude des projections climatiques (essai)." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 169, no. 4 (July 1, 2018): 203–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2018.0203.

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Handling the uncertainty of climate change projections (essay) The uncertainties associated with climate projections cannot be ignored when those projections are used. They arise from uncertainties surrounding developments for greenhouse gases, uncertainties arising from the climate models and the impact models (hydrology, biodiversity etc.), as well as the natural variability of the climate. To describe these different sources of uncertainty, and take them into account is not easy for engineers and managers, who are more accustomed to reasoning in a determinist framework. This article aims to demonstrate that statistics offers a number of approaches which make it possible to use a given multiscenario, multimodel climate projection. The simplest propose a descriptive summary of the information, while the more complex approaches can test the significance of the expected changes, to separate the different causes of uncertainty and measure each one's contribution to the overall variability. The approach is illustrated by a set of projections for temperature, precipitation and mean snow depth for a mountainous region of the French Alps. It can be easily applied to any variable whose projections have been generated through an impact model which simulates the consequences of a set of climate projections for a given sector defined in social and ecosystem terms.
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Winter, Sean F. "‘He Will Rescue Us Again’: Affliction and Hope in 2 Corinthians 1:8–11." Religions 11, no. 5 (May 1, 2020): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel11050222.

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Dark times can generate crippling despair all too easily. Resources for resistance to despair and for the discovery and articulation of hope are not always readily apparent. This essay considers Paul’s account of his own immersion in such a situation: An ‘affliction’ that left him ‘unbearably crushed’, ‘despairing of life itself’ (2 Cor 1:9), and under a ‘sentence of death’ (2 Cor 1:10). Making a speculative proposal about the nature of Paul’s experience, the essay goes on to argue that Paul identified two fundamental resources for hope. The first is a conviction about an eschatological act that undoes the sentence of death and effects the possibility of rescue or deliverance. The second is a form of human solidarity that generates potential reorientation to the reality of ‘rescue’. While the essay explores these ideas within the terms and framework of Paul’s rhetoric in 2 Corinthians, it will do so with one clear eye on the potential resources that Pauline theology offers those who live in inexplicably dark times today, not least by considering the potential resources for political optimism.
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Talley, Jared L. "Computer Generated Media and Experiential Impact on our Imaginations." Techné: Research in Philosophy and Technology 25, no. 2 (2021): 260–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/techne202168142.

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The human imagination is puzzling. Barring extreme cases, every person has an intimate relationship with their own imagination, and although the constitution of that relationship may itself be obscure, we should not assume that it is thus inconsequential. This raises the salient question of this essay: How is imagination consequential? I develop an account of the imagination that helps to evaluate the impact of digital manipulation through Computer Generated Media on our imaginations, especially as it occurs in media-saturated societies. This essay proceeds in four parts. First, I briefly develop an account of the imagination that serves this evaluation. Second, I describe how digital technology is able to impact our imaginations. Third, I explore the impacts that this has on our imaginations—what I label the horizontal and vertical stretching of our imaginations. Lastly, I consider plausible consequences of stretching our imaginations with digital technologies.
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Mousavi, Hamid, Shi Gao, Deirdre Kerr, Markus Iseli, and Carlo Zaniolo. "Mining Semantics Structures from Syntactic Structures in Web Document Corpora." International Journal of Semantic Computing 08, no. 04 (December 2014): 461–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793351x14400157.

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The Web is making possible many advanced text-mining applications, such as news summarization, essay grading, question answering, semantic search and structured queries on corpora of Web documents. For many of such applications, statistical text-mining techniques are of limited effectiveness since they do not utilize the morphological structure of the text. On the other hand, many approaches use NLP-based techniques that parse the text into parse trees, and then use patterns to mine and analyze parse trees which are often unnecessarily complex. To reduce this complexity and ease the entire process of text mining, we propose a weighted-graph representation of text, called TextGraphs, which captures the grammatical and semantic relations between words and terms in the text. TextGraphs are generated using a new text mining framework which is the main focus of this paper. Our framework, SemScape, uses a statistical parser to generate few of the most probable parse trees for each sentence and employs a novel two-step pattern-based technique to extract from parse trees candidate terms and their grammatical relations. Moreover, SemScape resolves coreferences by a novel technique, generates domain-specific TextGraphs by consulting ontologies, and provides a SPARQL-like query language and an optimized engine for semantically querying and mining TextGraphs.
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Gambetti, Rossella C., T. C. Melewar, and Kelly D. Martin. "Guest Editors’ Introduction: Ethical Management of Intangible Assets in Contemporary Organizations." Business Ethics Quarterly 27, no. 3 (July 2017): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/beq.2017.21.

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ABSTRACT:This essay explains how intangible asset management oriented toward enhancing corporate performance increasingly embeds ethical concerns, primarily to address stakeholder expectations. We discuss how ethical dimensions in intangible asset management may be co-constructed and intertwined in organization-stakeholder interactions to generate collaborative meaning making according to a stakeholder-centric view of the firm. In so doing, we adopt an ethical view that acknowledges that stakeholders beyond the firm have equal status and agency to engage in a social construction process of intangible assets nurtured by ongoing dialogue and reciprocal understanding between organization and stakeholders. The essay concludes by envisioning how the dialogic process of social construction of intangible assets involving both organization and stakeholders is best conceived as a social contract between the two that enacts a cultural bond between intangible assets together with ethical and societal resources that are collectively generated, owned, and maintained.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Generateur essai"

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Thorel, Pierre. "Contribution au test autonome des circuits VLSI : un microprocesseur à test aléatoire intégré." Grenoble INPG, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987INPG0088.

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Le test des circuits integres cmos a haute densite se heurte a deux difficultes. D'une part, la complexite croissante et la relative stabilite du nombre de broches limitent leur commandabilite et leur observabilite. D'autre part, leur test realiste se doit de prendre en compte certains defauts propres a la technologie cmos et susceptibles de donner a un dispositif combinatoire un comportement sequentiel. L'approche de test autonome integre proposee dans cette these offre une reponse sur ces deux points, tant pour le test de fin de fabrication que le test in situ. La methode choisie est basee sur le test aleatoire. Elle conduit a un resultat de type "bon/pas bon" (sans localisation de defauts). Le circuit dispose de deux modes de fonctionnement distincts : un mode normal et un mode test. En mode normal, le circuit remplit sa fonction nominale. En mode test, le circuit est excite par un generateur pseudo-aleatoire integre, ses reponses etant compactees en une signature. Apres une duree de test pre-etablie, la signature ainsi obtenue est comparee a celle d'un circuit correct. Cette approche est mise en oeuvre sur un circuit realise au cnet-cns : un microprocesseur 16 bits "mti". La generalisation des solutions utilisees dans "mti" est egalement abordee
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Sudibyo, Harry. "Une methode de test des circuits integres vlsi a structure pipeline serie et la generation automatique des vecteurs de test." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066633.

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Le generateur automatique de vecteurs de test genevec qui est presente dans cette these, genere les vecteurs de test destines au test exhaustif du circuit integre vlsi dont la conception est faite a l'aide des cellules precaracterisees. Un fichier de description du test du circuit est forme d'un ensemble de donnees logiques d'interconnexions entre les blocs de base extraites a partir de la description "a plat" du circuit a tester et de donnees fonctionnelles sur les blocs de base qui constituent le circuit. La generation des vecteurs de test est effectuee d'apres ces informations. Cette etude s'applique aux circuits integres a structure pipeline serie. Ces circuits sont concus a l'aide d'une bibliotheque de cellules cmos, en utilisant les outils de la chaine de conception assistee par ordinateur emilie. La chaine de cao etablit la continuite des servitudes et des chemins de test. La methode que nous presentons dans ce travail est basee sur le test exhaustif du circuit en utilisant les chemins de test et en appliquant la methode lssd. Le but final est d'arriver a tester toute la partie combinatoire de chaque cellule standard, c'est a dire approcher taux de couverture 100%
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Prot, Marianne. "Comportement mécanique de l'os spongieux à différentes vitesses de déformation. : relations entre architecture et réponse mécanique." Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENAM0030/document.

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Afin de développer des moyens de protection et de prévention adaptés aux personnes et à leurs activités, ces travaux de thèse contribuent à la compréhension des mécanismes de rupture sous différentes vitesses de chargement. Le comportement de l’os spongieux bovins, non confiné, avec moelle, a été étudié sur 8 niveaux de vitesse de déformation, du régime quasi-statique (10-3/s) au régime dynamique (600/s). Pour cela, des techniques expérimentales de compression interrompue ont été développées. La caractérisation architecturale micro CT pré-compression a ensuite mis en évidence les paramètres de description architecturale pertinents ainsi que le rôle de cette organisation dans le comportement de l’os spongieux sous différents régimes de sollicitation. Associé à l’imagerie micro CT post compression, les faciès de rupture ont été observés. Malgré la base de données expérimentales (127 échantillons), toutes les configurations architecturales présentes chez un être vivant n’ont pas pu être testées. Un premier générateur d’architecture a alors été développé, permettant de créer numériquement des structures osseuses. S’affranchissant du caractère destructif des essais et la dépendance vis à vis des échantillons, cet outil contribue à la compréhension des mécanismes de fracture de l’os spongieux sur une grande plage de vitesses de déformations. Les fondations nécessaires à la validation d’un tel modèle en utilisant la méthode des éléments discrets s’inscrivent enfin comme perspectives immédiates de ces travaux
In order to develop means of protection and prevention for people and their activities, this thesis manuscript contributes towards understanding failure mechanisms under different loading rates. The behavior of cancellous bovine bone, unconfined, with marrow, has been studied over a range of 8 strain rates, from quasi-static (10-3/s) to dynamic (600/s) regimes. For the latter, specific interrupted compression experimental techniques were developed. The pre-compression micro CT architectural characterization highlighted relevant architectural parameters and the role this organization may have in the behavior of cancellous bone under different regimes. The fracture surfaces of the specimen were observed by post compression micro CT imaging. Despite the large experimental data base (127 samples), all architectural configurations present in individuals could not be tested. A first architectural generator was then developed to digitally create bone structures. Whilst avoiding the destructive nature of the test and the dependence of the samples, this tool contributes to the understanding of the fracture mechanisms of cancellous bone over a large range of strain rates. Finally, the immediate prospects for this work include the validation of the architectural generator using the discrete element method
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Sander, Johannes. "Weakly nonlinear unidirectional shallow water waves generated by a moving boundary : a historical essay : experiments and computations /." Zürich, 1990. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=9156.

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Kichkie, Nabil. "Comportement dynamique en lacet d'une eolienne a axe horizontal." Paris, ENSAM, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987ENAM0007.

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Determination de l'influence des parametres geometriques et aerodynamiques sur le comportement dynamique de la machine grace a la resolution du systeme d'equations differentielles qui caracterise le mouvement d'oscillation. Essais en soufflerie sur une maquette a l'echelle 1/3,5 permettant de determiner les couples de rappel ainsi que le coefficient de puissance et le comportement en lacet. Transposition des resultats de la maquette au prototype par l'application des lois de la similitude
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Attaoui, Pascale. "Analyse d'images obtenues par balayage de surface avec un capteur ponctuel courants de Foucault." Gif-sur-Yvette : Commissariat à l'énergie atomique, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35748414t.

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Assaad, Bassel. "Contribution à la prise en compte des aspects thermiques des machines électriques dans un environnement mécatronique." Thesis, Compiègne, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015COMP2251/document.

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Les machines électriques jouent un rôle très important dans la conversion d'énergie dans plusieurs applications et domaines. Les contraintes thermiques jouent ainsi un rôle indispensable dans la conception des machines électriques de plus en plus petites et performantes. En effet, la performance des machines électriques est limitée par les températures maximales admissibles dans certaines zones critiques telles que le bobinage, les aimants permanents et les roulements. Deux approches principales peuvent être utilisées pour étudier le comportement thermique de la machine: la méthode nodale ou le circuit à constantes localisées ou les modèles numériques. Dans notre étude, nous proposons d'appliquer la méthode nodale sur une machine électrique intégrée dans un environnement mécatronique complexe. Le modèle thermique développé de la machine est ainsi présenté avec ses différents éléments. En effet, un modèle précis dépend fortement de plusieurs paramètres thermiques tels que les coefficients d'échange convectif, les conductances de contact, les conductivités équivalentes du bobinage, et autres paramètres. En conséquence, des techniques d'analyse de sensibilité sont ensuite appliquées sur le modèle thermique pour identifier les paramètres d'influence significative sur les températures de la machine ainsi que pour la réduction de ce modèle. Ensuite, nous appliquons deux méthodologies d'identification des paramètres thermiques incertains sont développées et appliquées afin de recaler le modèle thermique de la machine. Cette étape permet la validation de ce modèle par rapport à des mesures thermiques sur une machine synchrone à aimants permanents internes installée sur un banc de caractérisation de machine électriques. Finalement, nous intégrons le modèle recalé dans une approche système mécatronique comportant les lois de commande de la machine ainsi que son convertisseur. Ceci permettra ainsi d'étudier l'influence de la température d'une machine électrique sur le système mécatronique complet
Electric machines play an important role in power conversion in several applications and fields. With the increasing demand for designing lighter and more efficient machines and optimizing the existing structures, thermal analysis becomes a necessary; in fact, the performance of electric machines islimited by the allowable temperatures in many critical components like windings, permanent magnetsand bearings. Two main approaches can be employed in order to study the machine thermal behavior : the lumped parameter thermal network (LPTN) or numerical models. Considering low-computationtime-consuming and the possibility to be integrated in a mechatronics system design, the LPTN method is considered in our study. The latter is mainly applied on electric machine integrated in a complex mechatronics environment. The thermal network is presented along with the definition of the principal elements constituting this network. In fact, an accurate and reliable network strongly depends on many critical parameters like heat transfer coefficients, interface gaps, impregnation goodness, among others. For this reason, different sensitivity analysis techniques are carried out in order to, first, identify the significance of uncertainties in the evaluation of these parameters on machine temperatures and second, to reduce the thermal network. Next, we propose two optimization algorithm-based identification methodologies in order to calibrate results of the thermal network with measured temperatures obtained from a test-bench of a permanent magnet based integrated starter-generator machine. The calibrated model is then integrated in a mechatronics system consisting of an electric model of the electric machine, along with its control strategy and the power converter. This final study allows us to evaluate the impact of the machine temperature rise on the mechatronic system
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Books on the topic "Generateur essai"

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Rovida, Maria Antonietta, ed. Fonti per la storia dell'architettura, della città, del territorio. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-8453-722-5.

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The contributions presented at the study day held in Empoli in May 2006 – now collected in book form – are intended to provide a contribution to the debate on the relations between the teaching of history of architecture, design and historiography. Each essay addresses a specific issue, proposing an analysis and valorisation of the sources (documents, images, diaries etc.) and the resources available for research, representation and design. Taken as a whole, the collective work aims at defining a history of architecture focused on a knowledge and understanding of how, at different times and in different places, man has interacted with the geographical or environmental context to organise the physical space. A history of architecture in seamless relation with that of the city and the territory. A history of architecture that posits itself as an essential component in the design culture of architects and town planners, fostering a mode of intervention generated by a profound knowledge of the complex realities in which it takes shape.
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Benz, Ernest. Escaping Malthus: Population Explosion and Human Movement, 1760–1884. Edited by Helmut Walser Smith. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199237395.013.0009.

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This article focuses the theory of Malthus and the arguments of his Essay on the Principle of Population. This famous essay colored the thinking and actions of nineteenth-century householders and policy-makers. Vulgar Malthusian ideology missed the mark through an over-simplification of complex human behaviour, but general practice embodied his norms from 1760 to 1884. Even as the accuracy of the Malthusian model waned in terms of his description of marriage and reproduction at the end of the 1800s, its hold on the popular imagination persisted. Malthus bewitched the people with a picture. In 1798 Malthus proffered a schematic objection to their blueprints for perfecting humanity. Malthus postulated that the ‘passion between the sexes’ could unleash human ‘prolifick powers’ to reproduce at geometric rates, while technology generated merely arithmetic increases in the quantities of food necessary for human survival. An analysis of Malthusianism in practice concludes this article.
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Rascaroli, Laura. Genre. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190238247.003.0004.

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The taxonomic difficulties generated by the essay film are rooted in its in-between positioning vis-à-vis genres, which facilitates the subversion of their conventions and the uncovering of their ideological underpinnings. The chapter works through these ideas by engaging with a particular type of essayistic ethnofiction, as represented by Luis Buñuel’s Las Hurdes (Land without Bread, 1933), Werner Herzog’s Fata Morgana (1971), and Ben Rivers’s Slow Action (2011). Located somewhere between documentary and fiction, surrealism and ethnography, science fiction and anthropology, these texts create generic interstices from within which the project of ethnography is satirized and deconstructed—and discourses of otherness, nature, culture, power, imperialism, ecology, and sustainability are both foregrounded and called into question.
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Noland, Carrie. Bound and Unbound. Edited by Mark Franko. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199314201.013.14.

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The essay follows Jennifer Goggans’s 2014 reconstruction of Crises, arguing that the retrieval of past works (and thus their performance in a new historical context) encourages audiences to discover aspects of Cunningham’s aesthetic that have not received adequate attention. Cunningham observed and integrated the idiosyncratic qualities of his dancers, allowing them to influence his own way of moving in a process similar to contagion. Further, instead of avoiding all dramatic situations, he set up constraints that would generate them. Drama and erotic tension are present in his work not as plot elements but rather as the inevitable outcome of interconnections and confrontations produced throughout the dance at moments determined by the toss of a coin.
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Stafford, Mark C., and Donna M. Vandiver. Public perceptions of sex crimes and sex offenders. Edited by Teela Sanders. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190213633.013.25.

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Sex crimes and sex offenders generate considerable public fear and worry, yet many public perceptions about sex offenders are inaccurate. Links between fear of sex crimes, especially rape, and fear of other types of crime are considered. The essay reviews research on public perceptions of sex offender laws and policies, including registration laws, notification laws, residence restrictions, punishment and treatment of sex offenders, and civil commitment. Discussion focuses on the perceptions of criminal justice officials, lawmakers, sexual abuse professionals, and survivors of sexual assaults. Inaccuracies in public perceptions of sex crimes and sex offenders are explored, with a special focus on rape myths. Despite the inaccuracy of many public perceptions of sex crimes and sex offenders, what cannot be overlooked is the harm that sex offenders actually cause.
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Pang, Alex Soojung-Kim. Spontaneous Thinking in Creative Lives. Edited by Kalina Christoff and Kieran C. R. Fox. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190464745.013.25.

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Scientists have only recently begun to explore spontaneous thinking. It might appear that as elusive a phenomenon as it is in the laboratory, it would be impossible to detect in the historical record. This essay argues that it is possible to make space for accounts of spontaneous thinking in historical accounts of creativity and discovery. It argues that historians can use scientific work on daydreaming, mind-wandering, and other forms of spontaneous thought to illuminate the history of ideas. It explains how historical research informed by science could generate new insights in the history of writing and thinking, the history of attitudes towards reason and inspiration, the daily practices of creative thinkers, and even elusive phenomena like sensory perception and sleep. With diligence and imagination, it will be possible to reconstruct the place of spontaneous thinking in the history of ideas.
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Goebel, Stefan. Societies at War, 1914–1918. Edited by Nicholas Doumanis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199695669.013.3.

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This essay explores how Europeans experienced the First World War. Consent in wartime was generated from the bottom up rather than choreographed by the state. Civil society and commercial mass entertainment played a vital role in sustaining morale among civilians and the troops. Far from being alienated from each other, people in and out of uniform remained in constant communication. Moreover, the drive towards ‘total war’ broke down the barrier between military and non-military spheres and transformed enemy civilians into targets and one’s own civilians into an important resource. Atrocities were committed, people at the home front attacked from the air, civilians forced to flee their homes, soldiers brutalized and prisoners of war maltreated; and yet, the war cannot be described as an unmitigated demographic catastrophe. To be sure, it left a legacy of mass bereavement and a memory culture that endured long beyond the caesura of 1918.
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Grossman, Kathryn M., and Bradley Stephens. Les Misérables. Edited by Robert Gordon and Olaf Jubin. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199988747.013.15.

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One of Britain’s most profitable musical exports, Les Misérables has captivated audiences worldwide with its mix of stirring spectacle and high emotion. Critical response has, however, been deeply divided. Alain Boublil and Claude-Michel Schönberg’s ‘megamusical’ has often been accused of trivializing the mammoth nineteenth-century novel by Victor Hugo on which it is based, reducing Hugo’s epic of social injustice to populist sentimentalism. To challenge the cliché of the inferiority of adaptations and the bias towards ‘high art’ that such criticism generates, this essay specifies the relationship between Hugo’s global bestseller and the world’s longest-running musical. This connection has received much less scholarly attention than the fame of each work would suggest. By exploring their affiliation within the contexts of both Hugo’s Romanticism and the libretto’s collaborative development from Paris to London, a revealing likeness is identified that clearly underpins the success of the ‘show of shows’.
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Park, Jin Y. Zen Buddhism and the Space of Ethics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190499778.003.0004.

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This essay discusses Buddhist ethics from Zen and Huayan Buddhist perspectives. It proposes that Zen Buddhist ethics underlines the importance of the ethical agent’s awareness of the fundamental gap between the reality of the world and the agent’s capacity to fully understand the total reality, and this gap inevitably creates a tension in the ethical agent’s mind. This tension is a positive guideline that demands of the ethical agent a constant and consistent self-reflection when making ethical decisions. Moral norms can offer a contour of our ethical life, but, from the Zen and Huayan perspectives, crucial to ethical reasoning is one’s capacity to be aware of multifaceted causes and conditions that generate an event and the venerability of the ethical agent’s hermeneutic capacity to fully grasp the total realty. Ethics emerges in the space of this tension when the tension is positively channeled through the moral agent’s self-cultivation.
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Dubber, Markus D. Histories of Crime and Criminal Justice and the Historical Analysis of Criminal Law. Edited by Paul Knepper and Anja Johansen. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199352333.013.29.

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This essay reflects on the relationship between the history of crime, the history of criminal justice, and the history of criminal law. It suggests an account of the historical-comparative analysis of criminal law that locates it within the general project of critical analysis of law and police on the one hand, and a rich multidisciplinary historiography of crime on the other hand. There are as many histories of crime as there concepts of crime. As a social phenomenon, social historians are interested; law may figure into these histories as one factor in constructing the social environment of crime. Social histories ought not to preclude other perspectives, such as moral, cultural, and political histories. Ideally, histories of crime will come from various perspectives, but with clearly defined tools of analysis, and will complement one another to generate a nuanced and contextual kind of historical inquiry.
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Book chapters on the topic "Generateur essai"

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Gaur, Mayank, Mridul Arora, Varun Prakash, Yash Kumar, Kirti Gupta, and Preeti Nagrath. "Analyzing Natural Language Essay Generator Models Using Long Short-Term Memory Neural Networks." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 233–48. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3071-2_21.

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Mesa, Vilma. "Ruminations on the Generated Curriculum and Reform in Community College Mathematics: An Essay in Honor of Jeremy Kilpatrick." In Mathematics Education Library, 95–110. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11952-6_7.

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Berry, Simon T. "The SKA Approach to Sustainable Research." In The Economics of Big Science, 25–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52391-6_4.

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Abstract The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is an ambitious project to build a research infrastructure that will enable breakthrough science and discoveries not otherwise possible with current or planned astronomy facilities. Comprising two radio telescopes it will ultimately be the largest scientific instrument on Earth, both in physical scale and in terms of the volume of data it will generate. Like all infrastructures, there is a requirement for SKA to demonstrate where benefits have been realised from past investment, and the potential for future ongoing benefits from technology and knowledge transfer and innovations. The essay discusses the range of non-science benefits for the funders and for wider society going beyond SKA’s core scientific mission and the challenges of thinking about regional impacts when designing a global research infrastructure.
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Yagou, Artemis. "Building a Mini-Parthenon." In Public History - Angewandte Geschichte, 339–56. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839453582-017.

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Playful representations of history are quite widespread in various types of modern toys and games. The author of this essay focused specifically on commercially available construction sets inspired by Greek antiquity. In order to acquire an understanding of user behaviour vis à vis such playthings, she employed as sources consumer reactions published on on line marketplaces. User generated feedback that is available on the Internet clearly offers an extremely rich and relatively untapped resource for researchers of user experiences. The on line exploration was complemented by a self study of using one of these sets to construct a mini Parthenon; it was a pleasurable and rewarding activity The combined consideration of consumer comments and self study suggest that the experience of making miniature replicas of ancient buildings is mostly positive for a wide range of users, as it successfully combines entertainment with learning. At the same time, such play activities offer sufficient scope for improvisation and creativity.
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Meng, Fan-Hua, Xiao-Ming Tian, Tien-Hui Chiang, and Yi Cai. "The State Role in Excellent University Policies in the Era of Globalization: The Case of China." In Evaluating Education: Normative Systems and Institutional Practices, 197–217. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7598-3_12.

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AbstractIn order to obtain considerable amounts of capitalist profit available in a globalized market, individual countries need to enhance their own international competitiveness – a goal that can be achieved through the channel of schools by cultivating human capital. The linear linkage among globalization, international competitiveness, human capital and higher education has convinced many countries to engage in the expansion of higher education institutes. The notion of international competition further generates the idea of university ranking and, in turn, many countries have viewed the world class university as the top priority on the political agenda. As neo-liberalism has become a prevailing new world value, constructed by America, the private sector that addresses efficiency is defined as the best mode of running the higher education market. Therefore, this mode functions as the gateway of achieving this political mission. However, this approach may jeopardize state sovereignty because if the state is unable to balance the relation between capital accumulation and social justice, it cannot win people’s trust. The interactive principle between social cultures and education policies also rejects the universal practicality of free market logic. In order to overcome these challenges, individual countries may adopt transformative strategies, allowing them to improve the international reputation of their own top universities. This essay sets out to shed some light on this issue through examining the case of the Double-First-Class-Universities initiative in China.
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Gibson, Ross. "Lines of Interpretation in Fields of Perception and Remembrance : The Multiscreen Array as Essay." In Beyond the Essay Film. Nieuwe Prinsengracht 89 1018 VR Amsterdam Nederland: Amsterdam University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463728706_ch05.

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Referring to artworks such as Doug Aitken’s Eraser, Chantal Akerman’s gallery-version of From the East, Kogonada’s split-screen essays, and my own installation entitled Street X-Rays, this chapter analyses the insights that can be garnered from spatialized, multistranded exposition, as distinct from the linear disquisition afforded by the conventional film essay. To grasp the complexity of the affects and ‘messages’ generated by the installation works, the chapter draws on ‘ecology of mind’ principles, as best represented by the writing of Gregory Bateson and Vannevar Bush.
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Canet, Fernando. "Essay Films about Film: The ‘Filmed Correspondence’ Between José Luis Guerin and Jonas Mekas." In World Cinema and the Essay Film, 36–52. Edinburgh University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474429245.003.0003.

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One of the most enlightening examples of essay films exploring filmmaking is the unique dialogue between José Luis Guerín and Jonas Mekas. Taking part in the larger Todas las cartas. Correspondencias fílmicas project, the two directors exchanged nine video letters from December 2009 to April 2011. In his chapter Fernando Canet embarks on a close analysis of this filmed correspondence. It quickly transpires that both filmmakers are cinephilic and fervent enthusiasts of their trade; they live by and for the cinema, and typically express their personal reflections on cinema in or through their filmmaking practice. Their filmed letters generate ‘ideas’ about film as a reflective and critical response as well as an alternative approach to traditional criticism.
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Cesarale, Giorgio. "Stato, potere e democrazia nel finanzcapitalismo." In Le grandi questioni sociali del nostro tempo. Venice: Edizioni Ca' Foscari, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-273-4/005.

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The aim of the essay is to reconstruct in a detailed way Luciano Gallino’s analysis of the transformations of democracy generated by the emergence of what he called ‘finanzcapitalismo’ and the great crash of 2007-2008. Furthermore, the essay considers Gallino’s enquiry into the role played by the State in the transition from the industrial regime of accumulation to the financial one. Finally, the essay examines Gallino’s stance about the role played by the European Union during the recent economic crisis and the prospects of democracy within the Western world.
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"Does Competition Generate Biodiversity? An Essay in Honor of Donn Eric Rosen." In Assumptions Inhibiting Progress in Comparative Biology, 95–138. Taylor & Francis Group, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742: CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315369198-9.

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Flores Ruíz, Elena. "Between Hermeneutic Violence and Alphabets of Survival." In Theories of the Flesh, 204–19. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190062965.003.0013.

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This essay addresses structural violence against Latinas by looking at the existential toll different forms of cultural violence take on us. In particular, it looks at linguistic violence and the role lesser-known violences play in the intergenerational continuation of colonial violence, such as hermeneutic violence. Defined as violence done to systems of meaning and interpretation, hermeneutic violence is discussed at length in relation to the experience of harm and injury. The essay further explores some resistant epistemic practices Latina feminists have generated to address systemic violence. The work of Gloria Anzaldúa is elaborated as an example of resistant epistemic practices.
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Conference papers on the topic "Generateur essai"

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Contreras, Jennifer O., Shadi Hilles, and Zainab Abu Bakar. "Essay Question Generator based on Bloom’s Taxonomy for Assessing Automated Essay Scoring System." In 2021 2nd International Conference on Smart Computing and Electronic Enterprise (ICSCEE). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icscee50312.2021.9498166.

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Feng, Xiaocheng, Ming Liu, Jiahao Liu, Bing Qin, Yibo Sun, and Ting Liu. "Topic-to-Essay Generation with Neural Networks." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/567.

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We focus on essay generation, which is a challenging task that generates a paragraph-level text with multiple topics.Progress towards understanding different topics and expressing diversity in this task requires more powerful generators and richer training and evaluation resources. To address this, we develop a multi-topic aware long short-term memory (MTA-LSTM) network.In this model, we maintain a novel multi-topic coverage vector, which learns the weight of each topic and is sequentially updated during the decoding process.Afterwards this vector is fed to an attention model to guide the generator.Moreover, we automatically construct two paragraph-level Chinese essay corpora, 305,000 essay paragraphs and 55,000 question-and-answer pairs.Empirical results show that our approach obtains much better BLEU score compared to various baselines.Furthermore, human judgment shows that MTA-LSTM has the ability to generate essays that are not only coherent but also closely related to the input topics.
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Qiao, Lin, Jianhao Yan, Fandong Meng, Zhendong Yang, and Jie Zhou. "A Sentiment-Controllable Topic-to-Essay Generator with Topic Knowledge Graph." In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.299.

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Dias Jr., José Jorge Lima, and José Adson Oliveira Guedes Da Cunha. "As competências para atuação na fronteira do conhecimento entre a engenharia de software e as ciências sociais: um ensaio teórico preliminar." In III Workshop sobre Aspectos Sociais, Humanos e Econômicos de Software. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/washes.2018.3476.

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This paper presents an initial theoretical essay aiming to generate reflections on the challenges related to the studies on social and human aspects in Software Engineering (SE). The focus of the discussion is based on the limitations that the SE community has in working on the frontier of knowledge with other areas and how it affects the generation of scientific knowledge. Hence, an epistemological, methodological and theoretical competency model was proposed as a possible solution.
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Nicolo, James J., David M. Zipkin, and John Scharschan. "An Intermediate Approach to Communcation and Sensor Interfacing Standardization for Marine Gas Turbine Engines." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68329.

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This paper details the on-going effort of NAVSEA Philadelphia to provide a command and control technology upgrade to the Model 139 Gas Turbine Generator Set, while deploying a novel approach to this process using Open System Architecture Condition Based Maintenance (OSA-CBM) archetype. The long-term goal of the process being implemented is to serve as the foundation for a communication and interfacing standardization for the marine gas turbine (GT) community. The topics to be discussed in this essay span from investigation to a proposed design, which includes physical measurement of parameters, sensor-Full Authority Digital Controller (FADC) interfacing, and overall system architecture.
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Da Silva, Teofilo Augusto, and Suzete Venturelli. "Computational Image: a review about the image as simulation." In IV Congreso Internacional de Investigación en Artes Visuales. ANIAV 2019. Imagen [N] Visible. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/aniav.2019.8953.

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This essay it’s a bibliographic review about the issue of the image in the computational art creation environment. With the technological breakthroughs, specially in the computer graphics, the computational images insert themselves in the art field to understand and discuss how they can interfere in sign and meaning matter. WIth the computational technology the images became machine generated and this phenomenon impacts are still under investigation. This work, that have as base the discussions brought by Edmond Couchot, Oliver Grau, Cláudia Gianetti, José Luis Brea, Pierre Lévy, Vilém Flusser, Suzete Venturelli and Cleomar Rocha, aims to show off the consequences, in the artist context, of numerical ambient images uses.
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Menezes, Isabel, Márcia Coelho, Fernanda Rodrigues, Peter Evans, and Brian Martin. "Student Auditing of University Social Responsibility - Reform through Reflective, Experiential Learning?" In Third International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head17.2017.5540.

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The emphasis on the social responsibility of higher education institutions emerged more systematically in the Post-Bologna European context. This paper presents an overview of a case study on a certificate in university social responsibility auditing, based on three European universities: Edimburgh, Kaunas and Porto. The goal is to develop an auditor training for students based on experiential learning, that is coherent and replicable in diverse contexts and that involves the various stakeholders. The project is based on a set of benchmarks of university social responsibility developed in the context of a European project, namely: Research, Teaching, Support for Learning and Public Engagement; Governance; Environmental and Societal Sustainability; and Fair Practices. We will report on the initial data generated by the ESSA Project, in respect of student recruitment, baseline attitudes and the impact of participation in the training and the first audit.
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