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Journal articles on the topic 'Genetic horizon'

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1

Naumova, Natalia B., Ivan P. Belanov, Tatiana Y. Alikina, and Marsel R. Kabilov. "Undisturbed Soil Pedon under Birch Forest: Characterization of Microbiome in Genetic Horizons." Soil Systems 5, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems5010014.

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Vast areas of land in the forest-steppe of West Siberia are occupied by birch forests, the most common ecosystems there. However, currently, little is known about the microbiome composition in the underlying soil, especially along a sequence of soil genetic horizons. The study aimed at inventorying microbiome in genetic horizons of a typical Phaeozem under undisturbed birch forest in West Siberia. Bacteria and fungi were studied using 16S rRNA genes’ and ITS2 amplicon sequencing with Illumina MiSeq. Proteobacteria and Acidobacteria together accounted for two-thirds of the operational taxonomic
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2

Pozniak, S. P., and H. S. Ivanyuk. "PROBLEMS OF NOMENCLATURE AND INDEXING OF GENETIC HORIZONS." Odesa National University Herald. Geography and Geology 29, no. 1(44) (2024): 124–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2303-9914.2024.1(44).305378.

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Problem Statement and Purpose. There is no single concept of nomenclature and symbols of genetic horizons in Ukrainian and global soil science. Even with the birth of soil science, the search for the most rational names and indices of genetic horizons, their diagnostic value at different taxonomic levels, began, but these issues are still not resolved today. Often, horizons of different genesis can be marked under the same symbol in different scientistic schools. Any system of indexing aims to facilitate the perception of information, its role in communication opportunities is extremely import
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3

Skvortsova, E. B., K. M. Gerke, D. V. Korost, and K. N. Abrosimov. "The pore space arrangement in podzolic horizons of loamy soils (analysis of 2D AND 3D images)." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 71 (June 30, 2013): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2013-71-65-79.

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A comparative analysis of 2D (in thin sections) and 3D (X-ray CT) images allowed obtaining new data about the pore space arrangement in the EL horizon of soddy podzolic soils. The 3D images of the soil mass and the pore space have been made by reconstruction via computer using a great number of 2D shady X-ray projections. It is shown that the EL horizon reveals not only horizontal fissured pores between platy aggregates but also many isolated vesicular pores of unknown genesis. As dinstinct from the podzolic horizon such pores are singly met in the soil-forming mantle loam (C horizon). The maj
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Kharytonov, Mykola, Valentina Pashova, Mariia Bagorka, Oleksandr Mytsyk, Yuriy Tkalich, and Svitlana Lemishko. "Agroecological evaluation of profiles with eroded arable and virgin soil in the pot experiment with pea at the northern part of steppe zone of Ukraine." Ecological Questions 36, no. 1 (2025): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.12775/eq.2025.001.

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The effective fertility of the humus horizon of mildly washed soil in terms of the productivity of aboveground mass of peas is the highest among all humus genetic horizons. The fertility of the upper horizon with very prominent humus accumulation (Hp), lower transition horizon, with little humus (Phc), and underlying parent material (Pc) horizons is 20% lower than the upper horizon with very prominent humus accumulation (H) horizon. The accumulation of macroelements by peas on the soils of virgin slopes is less than on the soils of arable slopes - by 18% for nitrogen, 36% for phosphorus, and 1
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Avetov, N. A., and E. A. Shishkonakova. "Sphagnum Litter as the Most Important Genetic Horizon in the Profile of Peat Soils of Boreal Bogs." Почвоведение, no. 11 (November 1, 2023): 1327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0032180x23600622.

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Peat soils of the taiga zone of West Siberia have historically been relatively poorly studied. In the diagnostics of peat soils, the question of the belonging of the sphagnum litter horizon to the soil profile, as well as the identification of its lower boundary, remains unresolved. In the WRB and Russian Soil Classification, sphagnum litter is considered as a vegetation cover, while in the Soviet classification it is considered as an integral part of the soil profile. The last point of view is also shared by the majority of Russian researchers. Using the material obtained in the study of peat
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6

Monticone, Silvia, Fabrizio Buffolo, Martina Tetti, Franco Veglio, Barbara Pasini, and Paolo Mulatero. "GENETICS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: The expanding genetic horizon of primary aldosteronism." European Journal of Endocrinology 178, no. 3 (2018): R101—R111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje-17-0946.

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Aldosterone is the main mineralocorticoid hormone in humans and plays a key role in maintaining water and electrolyte homeostasis. Primary aldosteronism (PA), characterized by autonomous aldosterone overproduction by the adrenal glands, affects 6% of the general hypertensive population and can be either sporadic or familial. Aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA) and bilateral adrenal hyperplasia (BAH) are the two most frequent subtypes of sporadic PA and 4 forms of familial hyperaldosteronism (FH-I to FH-IV) have been identified. Over the last six years, the introduction of next-generation seque
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7

Brogowski, Zygmunt, and Wojciech Kwasowski. "Distribution of Organic Matter in the Particle Size Fractions of Lateritic Soil (Plinthosol)." Soil Science Annual 63, no. 4 (2012): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10230-012-0036-x.

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Abstract The distribution of organic matter in the genetic horizons of lateritic soil within a 100-cm profile to the basaltic parent rock is almost except for horizon Ap. Assuming that the sum of organic matter in 100 cm of the soil profile is 100%, 25.7% of these compounds occur in horizon Ap, whereas in the remaining horizons this value varies within 18-19.2%. In all size fractions, except the clay fraction in diameter of <0.002 mm, the content of organic matter decreases to a certain depth, and increases again in the deepest horizon located directly on the solid basaltic rock. The clay f
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8

Nankova, Margarita Ivanova, and Ekaterina Georgieva Filcheva. "Reserves of nutrients and soil organic components of Haplic Chernozems." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2020): 139–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4274431.

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The focus of this investigation is to present the reserves, soil nutrients and organic matter components along the profile depth of Haplic Chernozems near village Krupen, Kavarna municipality, South Dobrudzha region. The data confirm our previous investigations that they are one of the most fertility soils in Bulgaria. The profile is also marked by a variation of nutrients reserves according to the genetic horizon. All investigated reserves gradually decreased which is typical for the group of izohumic soils. The N<sub>total</sub>&nbsp;reserves varied from 66.37% in А<sub>horizon</sub>&nbsp;to
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9

Almeida, Jaime Antonio de, Denis Cesar Cararo, and Antônio Ayrton Auzani Uberti. "Genesis of the sombric horizon in ultisols (red argisols) in southern Santa Catarina, Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 33, no. 2 (2009): 405–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832009000200018.

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Dark subsurface horizons, with properties similar to the sombric horizon characterized by the USA Soil Taxonomy, are frequent in Southern Brazil. The genesis of this horizon is controversial and poorly understood. This study aimed to describe the occurrence of sombric-like horizons in Ultisols in the South of Santa Catarina State, at low altitudes, and suggest possible processes of humus transference, accumulation and persistence in these horizons. Physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of four Ultisols were evaluated; three were sampled in a toposequence, and another representative o
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10

Smirnova, Maria A., Oksana O. Plotnikova, Danila R. Bardashov, and Elena V. Terskaya. "Genetic features of forest-steppe soils with albic horizon: a case study in the Oksko-Don Lowland." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, no. 66 (2024): 22–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988591/66/2.

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In the closed depressions of the forest-steppe, unique soils form that differ significantly in their properties from the zonal Chernozems. These soils have a light-colored, acidic Albic horizon and the complete absence of carbonates. They resemble podbels, which are formed in the southern Far East of Russia, with their different soil-forming processes, regimes, and genesis. The aim of this study is to interpret the genesis of the soils in the center of the closed depression by analyzing their morphological, micromorphological, chemical, physical, and physico-chemical properties. This will help
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11

Dmytruk, Yuri. "Analysis of morphometric features of soil profiles to rating their evolution." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 44 (November 28, 2013): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2013.44.1204.

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We studied the soil of different ages of chronological catenas at stationary Precarpathian and PrutDniester interfluvial. The obtained results of the morphometric features of the background and buried soils extend the capabilities for the interpretation of their evolution. Thus more soundly use of absolute values of morphometric parameters of genetic soil horizons. We showed, that the thickness of humus horizons and first of all the background soil profile generally, during the time after burial of soil increased. This is due to an increase in humidity of the climate in the last 1000 years. Ke
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12

BOSCHERT, SHERRY. "Genetic Assays on Horizon for Infectious Diseases." Family Practice News 36, no. 21 (2006): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0300-7073(06)74101-9.

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13

Nosonenko, O. А., M. А. Zakharova, and Yu О. Afanasiev. "Morphological, genetic and agronomic characteristics of soils contrasting in terms of salinity of the solonetzic complex of Priorillia." AgroChemistry and Soil Science, no. 94 (2023): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/acss94-04.

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The article presents the results of field and laboratory studies on the determination of the morphological, genetic and agronomic characteristics of the soils of the Solon complex of Prioril, contrasting in terms of salinity - the establishment of the peculiarities of the morphological structure of the profiles, the granulometric composition, and the parameters of the main agrochemical, salt and physicochemical parameters of the salt marsh of the meadow-black earth shallow salt marsh and black earth-meadow soil - as typical components of the salt complex of the Oril river valley. Standardized
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14

Vasil'chuk, Alla Constantinovna, Jessica Yur'evna Vasil'chuk, Nadine Arkad'evna Budantseva, et al. "Carbon and nitrogen ratio in the soils of the lithalsa landscapes in Sentsa River valley, East Sayan." Арктика и Антарктика, no. 1 (January 2020): 75–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2453-8922.2020.1.32245.

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The subject of this study is the ratio of carbon and nitrogen content in the soil of the lithalsa landscape in the Sentsa River valley. The focus is on the spatial distribution of C/N ratio in the genetic soil horizons: humus (A), illuvial (B), the parent rock(C), as well as in the buried peat horizon (T). The carbon and nitrogen content is analyzed in 70 samples using the element analyzer C, H, N, S &amp;ndash;O EA 1110. Sample preparation included drying the soil through a sieve and grinding it with a rubber pestle in a porcelain mortar. It is found that cryogenic concentration of soil solut
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15

Brzychcy, Sylwia, Zbigniew Zagórski, Leszek Sieczko, and Danuta Kaczorek. "Analysis of Groundmass Colour as a Tool for Evaluating the Extent of Pedogenic Processes in Chromic Soils." Soil Science Annual 63, no. 3 (2012): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10239-012-0026-z.

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Abstract The aim of the investigation was to define the extend of pedogenethic processes by analysis of colour changes in groundmass of each genetic horizon. The object of the research were Chromic soils developed from red deposits of Lower Triassic (Buntsandstein) in the Holy Cross Mountains. Micromorphological studies were made with polarization microscopes Olympus BX- 41 and Olympus SZX-10. Image analysis was conducted with software program AxioVision 4.5 with Auto Measure module. The application of advanced methods of digital data analysis allowed for the quantitative compilation of measur
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16

Hu, Xiao-Bing, Wen-Hua Chen, and Ezequiel Di Paolo. "Multiairport Capacity Management: Genetic Algorithm With Receding Horizon." IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 8, no. 2 (2007): 254–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tits.2006.890067.

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17

Beveridge, J. Ross, Karthik Balasubramaniam, and Darrell Whitley. "Matching horizon features using a Messy Genetic Algorithm." Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 186, no. 2-4 (2000): 499–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0045-7825(99)00399-0.

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18

Emery, David W. "Gene therapy for genetic diseases: On the horizon." Clinical and Applied Immunology Reviews 4, no. 6 (2004): 411–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cair.2004.05.001.

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19

Kawabe, Tohru. "Dividing Genetic Computation Method for Robust Receding Horizon Control Design." Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing 2010 (2010): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/168653.

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A new robust Receding Horizon Control (RHC) design approach for the sampled-data systems is proposed. The approach is based on a dividing genetic computation of minimax optimization for a robust finite receding horizon control problem. Numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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20

Sofis, Nikolaos, Efthymios Panagiotis Ntouros, and Stavros Kalaitzidis. "REE Mineralogy and Geochemistry of the Lower Karstic Bauxite Strata (b1), in the Parnassos-Ghiona Unit, Greece." Minerals 15, no. 8 (2025): 804. https://doi.org/10.3390/min15080804.

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The Parnassos-Ghiona region constitutes the most significant bauxite-bearing province in Greece, with a well-documented history of research highlighting its geotectonic complexity and its importance for bauxite exploitation. Among the three principal bauxite horizons, the lower stratum (b1) remains the least thoroughly investigated, in contrast to the upper (b3) and intermediate (b2) strata. This disparity is primarily attributed to the limited surface exposure of the b1 horizon within the broader Parnassos-Ghiona Unit. The present study examines the characteristics of the b1 strata through an
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21

Lilla, A. Daleel, S. Veera Ragavan, and S. G. Ponnambalam. "Way Point Based Deliberative Path Planner for Navigation." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 3302–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.3302.

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We present an Evolutionary Planning and Replanning Algorithm, capable of producing Bounded Suboptimal solutions in an Anytime fashion. Combining Genetic Algorithm with anytime approach is uncommon. Anytime Genetic algorithm combines the benefits of an Anytime and an Evolutionary Algorithm to efficiently provide solutions to complex, Dynamic Search Problems. The results appear promising for shorter horizon problems, while for large horizon the search tends to behave like a standard GA
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22

Elizarov, N. V., and V. V. Popov. "EFFECT OF AGROBIOLOGICAL RECLAMATION ON THE SOIL ABSORBING SOLONETS COMPLEX OF BARABA LOWLAND." Siberian Herald of Agricultural Science 48, no. 6 (2019): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26898/0370-8799-2018-6-2.

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The studies were conducted in the northern forest-steppe of the Baraba lowland on the territory of Novosibirsk region. The genetic profiles of crusty solonets on virgin soil and arable land were analyzed. Soil samples were selected in 2015-2016 from genetic soil horizons on the depth of 100 cm, then drilling every 20 cm to the groundwater. The effect of long-term application of agrobiological soil reclamation method on solonets profiles was studied on the experimental site. The stationary experiment was laid in 1987. The study of the morphological structure of soil profiles and the physicochem
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23

Chekin, Gennady V. "CHANGES IN FERTILITY PARAMETERS OF THE ALLUVIAL SOILS OF THE RECLAIMED FLOODPLAIN OF THE DESNA RIVER USED AS HAYMAKING." Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering 14, no. 3 (2024): 46–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31774/2712-9357-2024-14-3-46-65.

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Purpose: to study the features of changes in agrochemical parameters of reclaimed soils of the Desna river floodplain when used as haymaking. Materials and methods. The studies were carried out on a reclaimed section of the Desna river floodplain located between communities Negotino and Ovstug, Zhukovsky district, Bryansk region. Soil samples were collected in 2005 and 2021 using the method of soil keys by genetic horizons. Agrochemical indicators were determined by generally accepted methods. Results. Monitoring observations were carried out in the reclaimed area of the Desna river floodplain
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24

Roberts, Wade. "Genetic Enhancement and the Biopolitical Horizon of Class Conflict." Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy 18, no. 1 (2010): 27–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2010.170.

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In this paper I argue that the widespread use of liberal eugenics would establish a biopolitical horizon for class conflict. In the course of my discussion, I examine Foucault’s discussion of the origins of class racism in Society Must Be Defended. I then turn to an examination of how a widespread use of genetic engineering could aggravate class divisions and produce new forms of class racism. I conclude the essay with an overview of the political options which are available to opponents of liberal eugenics.
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Davidson, Brad A., Shahzeb Hassan, Eric Joshua Garcia, Nahid Tayebi, and Ellen Sidransky. "Exploring genetic modifiers of Gaucher disease: The next horizon." Human Mutation 39, no. 12 (2018): 1739–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/humu.23611.

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26

Haskevych, Volodymyr. "Gross chemical composition of dark gray podzolized soils of Small Polissya and its transformation caused by human impact." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 50 (December 28, 2016): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2016.50.8681.

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Dark gray podzolized soils (Phaeozems Albic (PHad), WRB, 1998) are typical for the natural area of Pasmove Pobuzhia physiographic oblast of the Small Polissya. The investigation of the transformation of the gross chemical composition of dark gray podzolized soils of Small Polissya due to erosion processes conducted for the first time, confirming the relevance of the research. Standard methods of research were used in the investigation of the gross chemical composition of dark gray podzolized soils. The research results have been worked out according to the methodology of Y. Arynushkina and N.
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27

Zakharov, V. L., and A. V. Lenkshevich. "THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE GRANULOMETRIC COMPOSITION OF SOILS WITH THEIR LOWEST MOISTURE CAPACITY IN APPLE ORCHARDS OF TIMIRYAZEVSKY LLC OF THE LIPETSK REGION." AGRO-INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES OF THE CENTRAL RUSSIA 1, no. 27 (2023): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2541-7835-2023-27-90-96.

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The research was carried out in 2018-2021 in the old fruit-bearing, but not yet uprooted apple orchards of Timiryazevo LLC in the Lipetsk region. The lowest moisture capacity was determined by the method of gypsum casts, the granulometric composition was determined by the pyrophosphate method. The most moisture - intensive genetic horizons of soils were the following: in leached chernozem – A1+A1B (0-170 cm), in podzolized chernozem – A1 (0-42 cm), B (140-167 cm) and B +C (178-230 cm), in chernozem-meadow podzolized soil – B (110-160 cm). All types of soils in apple orchards differed significa
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Heeshan, Ahmed Majeed, Ammar S. Ismaeal, and Abdulla Azawi Rashid. "Optical, morphological and Physico-chemical Properties For some soils in central and northern Iraq, using a digital camera." Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences 22, no. 1 (2022): 169–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjas.22.1.15.

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The study was conducted in three selected sites representing the soils of three governorates of central and northern Iraq (Salah al-Din, Kirkuk, and Erbil), to determine the effect of morphological, physical and chemical characteristics of some soil genetic horizons on their spectral reflectivity using digital camera as well as Knowing the degree of soil development and classification according to the Quantitative (American) system for classifying soils, Three pedons representing these soils were excavated, the horizons were morphologically diagnosed and samples were obtained from each horizon
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29

Borisova, L. S., A. N. Fomin, P. S. Kim, and E. S. Yaroslavtseva. "Geochemistry of Kerogens of Jurassic Deposits of the North of Western Siberia." Georesources 26, no. 4 (2025): 20–31. https://doi.org/10.18599/grs.2024.4.4.

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This work studies the geochemical features of the composition of kerogens from Jurassic deposits in the north of Western Siberia. The patterns of changes in the pyrolytic and isotopic characteristics of organic matter were established, information was obtained on its genetic type, maturity and residual oil and gas generation potential of organic matter. In the Jurassic deposits, the main oil-producing complexes were identified (Bazhenov horizon), as well as horizons capable of producing predominantly gaseous hydrocarbons due to their high maturity (Malyshevsky, Leontievsky, to a lesser extent
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30

Muoka, Pascal, Daniel Onwuchekwa, and Roman Obermaisser. "Adaptive Scheduling for Time-Triggered Network-on-Chip-Based Multi-Core Architecture Using Genetic Algorithm." Electronics 11, no. 1 (2021): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11010049.

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Adaptation in time-triggered systems can be motivated by energy efficiency, fault recovery, and changing environmental conditions. Adaptation in time-triggered systems is achieved by preserving temporal predictability through metascheduling techniques. Nevertheless, utilising existing metascheduling schemes for time-triggered network-on-chip architectures poses design time computation and run-time storage challenges for adaptation using the resulting schedules. In this work, an algorithm for path reconvergence in a multi-schedule graph, enabled by a reconvergence horizon, is presented to manag
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31

Gajić, Boško, Miodrag Tolimir, Branka Kresović, Aleksa Lipovac, Angelina Tapanarova, and Ljubomir Životić. "Contribution to the knowledge of the soils formed on limestones on the Ozren Mountain." Zemljiste i biljka 72, no. 1 (2023): 21–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zembilj2301021g.

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Soils formed on limestones occupy large area in Serbia, but there is not a lot of information about their properties. This paper presents physical and chemical properties of the Brownized Calcomelanosols and Moderately-deep Calcocambisols of the Ozren Mountain. Brownized Calcomelanosols under natural grassy vegetation were investigated at the Vlasina pass, whereas Calcocambisols under mixed forests were investigated near the site "Ozrenske livade". Soil profiles were excavated up to the parent material, and disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected from soil genetic horizons. Follo
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32

Qu, Hui, and Ping Ji. "Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/943041.

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The heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR) models of high-frequency realized volatility are inspired by the Heterogeneous Market Hypothesis and incorporate daily, weekly and monthly realized volatilities in the volatility dynamics with a (1,5,22) time horizon structure. We build on the HAR models and propose a new framework, adaptive heterogeneous autoregressive (AHAR) models, whose time horizon structures are optimized by a genetic algorithm. Our models can be applied to markets with different heterogeneous structures, and their time horizon structures can be adjusted adaptively as the market's h
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33

Yu, N., J. Yang, Y. Mishina, and W. V. Giannobile. "Genome Editing: A New Horizon for Oral and Craniofacial Research." Journal of Dental Research 98, no. 1 (2018): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034518805978.

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Precise and efficient genetic manipulations have enabled researchers to understand gene functions in disease and development, providing a platform to search for molecular cures. Over the past decade, the unprecedented advancement of genome editing techniques has revolutionized the biological research fields. Early genome editing strategies involved many naturally occurring nucleases, including meganucleases, zinc finger nucleases, and transcription activator-like effector-based nucleases. More recently, the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) / CRISPR-associated
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Lai, Jung-Pin, and Ping-Feng Pai. "A Dual Long Short-Term Memory Model in Forecasting the Number of COVID-19 Infections." Electronics 12, no. 3 (2023): 759. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12030759.

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Since the outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the spread of the epidemic has been a major international public health issue. Hence, various forecasting models have been used to predict the infectious spread of the disease. In general, forecasting problems often involve prediction accuracy decreasing as the horizon increases. Thus, to extend the forecasting horizon without decreasing performance or prediction, this study developed a Dual Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with Genetic Algorithms (DULSTMGA) model. The model employed predicted values generated by LSTM models in short-
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35

Tikhonovich, I. A., T. I. Chernov, A. D. Zhelezova, A. K. Tkhakakhova, E. E. Andronov, and O. V. Kutovaya. "TAXONOMIC STRUCTURE OF PROKARYOTIC COMMUNITIES IN SOILS OF DIFFERENT BIOCLIMATIC ZONES." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 95 (November 1, 2018): 125–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2018-95-125-153.

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Using high-throughput sequencing, we performed a full-profile analysis of the taxonomic structure and diversity of prokaryotic communities of zonal soil series: sod-podzolic, dark gray, typical chernozem, brown soil, meadow-chestnut soil and solonets. Phyla Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Chloroflexi, Firmicutes, Gemmatimonadetes, Planctomycetes, Proteobacteria and Verrucomicrobia formed up to 95% of prokaryotic communities in all studied soil horizons. Phyla Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria and archaeal phylum Thaumarchaeota dominated in all soils. We revealed the trends of cha
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Shao, Yuxiang, Wenbin Chen, Jian Li, Buqing Yan, Haiyun He, and Yunshan Zhang. "Influencing Factors, Risk Assessment, and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in Purple Soil in the Eastern Region of Guang’an City, Sichuan Province, China." Minerals 14, no. 5 (2024): 495. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min14050495.

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Soil heavy metal contamination poses a significant threat to both environmental health and ecological safety. To investigate the influencing factors, ecological hazards, and sources analysis of heavy metals in purple soil, 27 sets of soil samples were collected from varying genetic horizons within Guang’an City, and the contents of As, Cd, Cu, Cr, Hg, Ni, Pb, and Zn were analyzed. The results indicated higher concentrations of heavy metals in soil A horizon, compared to that of C horizon. The relevance analysis indicated that the soil’s heavy metals were strongly correlated with the soil’s phy
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Liu, Jun Qiang, and Xiao Ling Guan. "Genetic Algorithm with Dynamic Receding Horizon for Airport Capacity Management." Applied Mechanics and Materials 48-49 (February 2011): 561–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.48-49.561.

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The major goal of air traffic management is to strategically control the flow of airport traffic. Airport capacity management (ACM) in a dynamic environment is crucial for the optimal operation in airport environment. This paper uses the concept of dynamic receding horizon control (DRHC) to conduct real-time planning for airport capacity management. A gene algorithm is then designed from DRHC point of view. It is shown that DRHC provides a generic and flexible framework for developing real-time allocation algorithms for airport capacity in a dynamic and uncertain environment. Simulation result
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Ross-Adams, Helen, and Alastair D. Lamb. "The genetic classification of prostate cancer: what’s on the horizon?" Future Oncology 12, no. 6 (2016): 729–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fon.15.352.

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Striano, Pasquale. "Unraveling the genetic tapestry of neurodevelopmental disorders: a new horizon." Journal of Translational Genetics and Genomics 8, no. 3 (2024): 278–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/jtgg.2024.40.

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Storz, Philipp, Kai Kolpatzik, Matthias Perleth, Silvia Klein, and Bertram Häussler. "Future relevance of genetic testing: A systematic horizon scanning analysis." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 23, no. 4 (2007): 495–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462307070596.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify research and development on genetic testing to find out if research addresses important disease areas, how far it is from potential clinical use, and what consequences might arise for the prioritization of health technology assessment (HTA) activities. Also a horizon scanning methodology developed in Germany is demonstrated.Methods: A systematic search on genetic testing was conducted in an innovation database (ZIM database). Based on a daily monitoring of literature and Internet sources, reports from 2003 up to 2005 were classified related to
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Agadzhanova, Nelly V., Maria V. Konyushkova, and Pavel V. Krasilnikov. "Pedogenetic analysis of xerometamorphic horizons of chestnut soils of the Northern Caspian Sea plain." Lomonosov Soil Science Journal 79, no. 4, 2024 (2024): 184–203. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0137-0944-17-2024-79-4-184-203.

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The paper characterizes the profiles of virgin chestnut soils and solonetz in the north of the Caspian lowland adjacent to the Djanibek reserve. The objective of the study was to analyze the morphology, physical properties and chemical and mineralogical composition of the so-called xerometamorphic horizons of chestnut soils in the research area. The initial hypothesis was the general genetic similarity of xerometamorphic horizons with natric horizons in the corresponding conjugate soils. With the general similarity of morphological features, mineralogical and chemical composition of these hori
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Ross, Lainie Friedman. "Predictive Genetic Testing of Children and the Role of the Best Interest Standard." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 41, no. 4 (2013): 899–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12099.

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The genetic testing and screening of children has been fraught with controversy since Robert Guthrie developed the bacterial inhibition assay to test for phenylketonuria and advocated for rapid uptake of universal newborn screening in the early 1960s. Today with fast and affordable mass screening of the whole genome on the horizon, the debate about when and in what scenarios children should undergo genetic testing and screening has gained renewed attention. United States (US) professional guidelines — both the American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG)/American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG
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Bendali, Wadie, Ikram Saber, Mohammed Boussetta, Bensalem Bourachdi, and Youssef Mourad. "Optimization of Deep Reservoir Computing with Binary Genetic Algorithm for Multi-Time Horizon Forecasting of Power Consumption." Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés 55, no. 6 (2022): 701–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/jesa.550602.

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The roll of consumption energy forecasting is very important to make planning of time-horizon strategy, and to mitigate a great energy management. As a result, improving the sustainability of energy, and creating a clean environment. Aiming to develop the forecasting of consumption energy in different time horizons, this work gives the results of a new hybrid method, which combine deep echo state network (DeepESN), with Binary genetic algorithm (BGA). DeepESN is an extension of Echo state network (ESN), which integrates the strong nonlinear time series processing capability (of ESN) with the a
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Oganesyan, M. S., and A. A. Mуkhailichenko. "Features of the content of carbonates in the ordinary chernozem improved by forest under plantings of false acacia (Robinia pseudoacacia L.)." Fundamental and Applied Soil Science 16, no. 3-4 (2015): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/041514.

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Carbonate neoplasms are the characteristic feature of the black soil profile. The study of morphological and micromorphological characteristics and chemical composition gives an idea of the black soil genesis and serves as the diagnostic feature of classification units of them. The study of migration carbonate in the chernozem are of great scientific and practical interest (Afanasyeva, 1996). Nowadays the issues of migration carbonates, as well as the extent of the manifestation of this process in the soil profile need further researching, which is important as carbonates has one of the main r
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Das, Debasis, Arindam Roy, and Samarjit Kar. "A Production-Inventory Model for a Deteriorating Item Incorporating Learning Effect Using Genetic Algorithm." Advances in Operations Research 2010 (2010): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/146042.

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Demand for a seasonal product persists for a fixed period of time. Normally the “finite time horizon inventory control problems” are formulated for this type of demands. In reality, it is difficult to predict the end of a season precisely. It is thus represented as an uncertain variable and known as random planning horizon. In this paper, we present a production-inventory model for deteriorating items in an imprecise environment characterised by inflation and timed value of money and considering a constant demand. It is assumed that the time horizon of the business period is random in nature a
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Malyk, Stepan, and Zinoviy Pankiv. "Humus condition of brownish-podzolic soils of the Pregorganian Precarpathians." Physical Geography and Geomorphology 99, no. 1-2 (2020): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/phgg.2020.1-2.04.

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The indicators of humus condition reflect not only the productivity of soils, but also the features of the genesis, intensity and direction of soil-forming processes. It was found that the brownish-podzolic soils of the Pregorganian Precarpathian region are characterized by a low content of humus (1 36-3.7%) within the NE gl horizon, and in the lower horizons its content decreases sharply. Profile distribution of humus is determined as regressive-accumulative type, which is typical for most soils with elluvial-illuvial type of profile. The content of humus in the silty fraction of the studied
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Yang, Hairong, and Dayong Luo. "Acyclic Real-Time Traffic Signal Control Based on a Genetic Algorithm." Cybernetics and Information Technologies 13, no. 3 (2013): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cait-2013-0029.

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Abstract This paper presents an acyclic real-time traffic signal control model with transit priority based on a rolling horizon process for isolated intersections. The developed model consists of two components, including: an Improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA)-based signal optimization module and a microscopic traffic simulation module. The acyclic real-time traffic signal control model optimizes the phase sequence and the phase length with the aim to minimize the total delay of both transit vehicles and general vehicles for the next decision horizon. Numerical results show that the proposed IGA
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Subrata, Sumarno Adi, and Jonathan Bayuo. "Navigating the horizon: Healthcare development in 2024." Innovation in Health for Society 4, no. 1 (2024): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.31603/ihs.11202.

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As we step into the promising realm of 2024, the healthcare landscape is set to undergo transformative changes that promise to redefine patient care, leverage cutting-edge technologies, and address global health challenges. The intersection of innovation, policy reforms, and a collective commitment to improving health outcomes sets the stage for a dynamic year ahead. 2024 marks a pivotal moment in the mainstream integration of precision medicine. Advances in genomics and data analytics enable healthcare providers to tailor treatments based on an individual's genetic makeup, optimizing therapeu
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NEHA PUROHIT. "Genome editing and the right to equality: Charting the Ethical Horizon." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 16, no. 1 (2025): 2001–6. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.16.1.2246.

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The CRISPR or the genomic revolution has become a breakthrough technology with immense possibilities in the fields of genetics. CRISPR is also called as the genetic scissors by the use of which DNA fragments which carry hereditary diseases or any disabilities can be removed from genome that is why it is called as genome editing. This editing can prove to be transformative for the medicine and treatment of humans but because of its apprehensive consequences it is also viewed by ethicists as casting a long shadow upon human rights in present and future. Experts also speculate that permitting of
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Khoidir, Amelia, and Annisa Kesy Garside. "A Genetic Algorithm for Solving Periodic Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem." Jurnal Teknik Industri 23, no. 1 (2022): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jtiumm.vol23.no1.31-42.

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This paper addresses the periodic heterogeneous vehicle routing problem (PHVRP), an extension of the classical vehicle routing problems (VRP). This problem is known to be confined to various real-world instances where each customer's demand should be served within a specific time horizon and a maximum demand quantity that can be delivered at each visit. The heterogeneous capacitated vehicles are available to perform the services for each customer. This paper aims to minimize the total traveling time of routes for all vehicles over the time horizon so that the customers' demands can be delivere
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