Academic literature on the topic 'Genotyping characteristic of shigella sonnei'

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Journal articles on the topic "Genotyping characteristic of shigella sonnei"

1

Fischer, Natalie, Margo Maex, Wesley Mattheus, et al. "Genomic epidemiology of persistently circulating MDR Shigella sonnei strains associated with men who have sex with men (MSM) in Belgium (2013–19)." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 77, no. 1 (2021): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkab377.

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Abstract Objectives Shigella sonnei resistant to first-line antibiotics azithromycin and ciprofloxacin are on the rise globally. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiology of MDR S. sonnei in Belgium and to identify origins and circulating clusters through WGS. Methods We undertook demographic, temporal and geographical analysis of 930 S. sonnei isolates submitted to the Belgian National Reference Centre for Salmonella and Shigella between 2017 and 2019. Phylogenetic analysis of WGS data, genotyping and identification of genetic markers of antimicrobial resistance was performed on
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2

Bondarenko, A. P., T. A. Zaitseva, O. E. Trotsenko, et al. "SONNEI DYSENTERY MORBIDITY IN KHABAROVSK AND KHABAROVSK REGION DUE TO ATYPICAL MANNITOL-NEGATIVE CAUSATIVE AGENT." Journal of microbiology epidemiology immunobiology, no. 1 (February 28, 2017): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2017-1-20-28.

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Aim. Determine features of epidemic process (EP) of Sonnei dysentery in Khabarovsk Region in 2012 - 2014 due to atypical causative agent. Materials and methods. Detailed characteristics of 161 cultures of Shigella sonnei isolated from 81 patients from epidemic focus in children boarding school in Bikin as well as from 22 patients from sporadic and group foci of dysentery in Khabarovsk (biochemical type, colicin-genotype, spectrum of drug resistance) is given. Molecular-biologic subtyping was carried out for 11 strains by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis method (PFGE). Results. Materials of obs
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Cheng, Tingting, Xiaochao Shi, Wei Yong, Jianping Wang, Guoxiang Xie, and Jie Ding. "Molecular typing of Shigella sonnei isolates circulating in Nanjing, China, 2007–2011." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 8, no. 12 (2014): 1525–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.4933.

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Introduction: Shigellosis is a major public health concern worldwide. This study intended to assess the baseline genotyping data among local Shigella sonnei strains spanning over five years. Methodology: Fifty non-repeat clinical strains of S. sonnei isolated from stools of patients in different hospitals in Nanjing, China, were studied. Three subtyping tools, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multi-locus sequence typing (MLST), and multi-locus variable-number tandem-repeat (VNTR) analysis (MLVA), were used for routinely subtyping local S. sonnei. Results: DNA sequencing only identified
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Nundwe, Mike, Joseph Yamweka Chizimu, John Mwaba, et al. "Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Serological Diversity of Shigella Species from Patient Isolates at University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia." Bacteria 4, no. 2 (2025): 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/bacteria4020018.

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Background: Shigella species are the leading cause of human shigellosis. In Zambia, more than 30% of children experiencing diarrhea are infected with Shigella species. The increasing resistance of Shigella species to the recommended therapy is of great concern. Therefore, this study investigated the antibiotic resistance profiles and phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of Shigella isolates at the largest referral hospital in Zambia. Methodology: Of the forty-eight archived presumptive Shigella isolates, thirty-two were serologically confirmed and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility
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Mazi, Waleed, Vartul Sangal, Amir Saeed, Gunnar Sandstrom, François-Xavier Weill, and Jun Yu. "Rapid Genotyping of Shigella sonnei by Use of Multiplex High-Resolution Melting." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 53, no. 7 (2015): 2389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00874-15.

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Ayele, Basha, Adane Mihret, Zeleke Mekonnen, et al. "Whole genome sequencing and antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Shigella sonnei in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0313310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313310.

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Background Shigellosis is an acute gastroenteritis infection and one of Ethiopia’s most common causes of morbidity and mortality, especially in children under five. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has spread quickly among Shigella species due to inappropriate antibiotic use, inadequacies of diagnostic facilities, and unhygienic conditions. This study aimed to characterize Shigella sonnei (S. sonnei) using whole genome sequence (WGS) analysis in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods The raw reads were quality-filtered and trimmed, and a minimum length of 50bp was retained and taxonomically classified u
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Meron-Sudai, Shiri, Arava Reizis, Sophy Goren, Anya Bialik, Amit Hochberg, and Dani Cohen. "Pentraxin 3 and Shigella LPS and IpaB Antibodies Interplay to Defeat Shigellosis." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 15 (2022): 4384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11154384.

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Shigella causes moderate to severe diarrhea or dysentery after invading the colon mucosa. Long Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is recognized as the humoral component of the innate immune response to bacterial pathogens. We examined the interplay between levels of PTX3 and levels of anti-Shigella lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and anti-Shigella type 3 secretion system protein-IpaB antibodies in children during acute shigellosis and after recovery. PTX3 concentrations in serum and stool extracts were determined by sandwich ELISA using commercial anti-PTX3 antibodies. Serum IgG, IgM, and IgA anti-S. sonnei LPS or a
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8

María, del Pilar Cortés Gaona, and Amorocho-Cruz Claudia. "Evaluation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) against Shigella sonnei ATCC 25931." Revista Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia, no. 105 (September 13, 2021): 89–97. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.20210958.

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  The main functions of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) are the production of organic acids and their characteristic as inhibitors of pathogenic microorganisms. Disease caused by Shigella sonnei is a public health risk factor, as is the resistance they develop to antibiotics. Accordingly, in this study 4 LAB isolated from coffee, quesillo, and breast milk were evaluated under in vitro conditions on Shigella sonnei, considering the presence and cell-free filtration of LAB. The LAB strains were also studied via an antibiotic test using Penicillin, Ceftriaxone, and Ciprofloxacin. The results show
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Memariani, Hamed, and Mojtaba Memariani. "Genotyping and diversity of virulence genes among Shigella sonnei isolated from children with diarrhoea." Reviews in Medical Microbiology 30, no. 4 (2019): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mrm.0000000000000180.

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Sváb, Domonkos, Balázs Horváth, Manfred Rohde, Gergely Maróti, and István Tóth. "R18C is a new viable P2-like bacteriophage of rabbit origin infecting Citrobacter rodentium and Shigella sonnei strains." Archives of Virology 164, no. 12 (2019): 3157–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04424-5.

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Abstract Here, we report a novel virulent P2-like bacteriophage, R18C, isolated from rabbit faeces, which, in addition to Escherichia coli K-12 strains, was able to be propagated on Citrobacter rodentium strain ICC169 and a range of Shigella sonnei strains with high efficiency of plating (EOP). It represents the first lytic bacteriophage originating from rabbit and the first infectious P2-like phage of animal origin. In the three characteristic moron-containing regions of P2-like phages, R18C contains genes with unknown function that have so far only been found in cryptic P2-like prophages.
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