Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Genres du roman'
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Dast, Stéphanie. "Roman et confluence des genres (1827-1840)." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040027.
Full textThe study of the output of romantic literature in france between 1827 and 1840 highlights the dominant position occupied during these years by a genre which contemporary critics and the authors themselves defined as universal. The period is remakable in that novels (second-rate novels or recognised masterpieces) appear capable of going beyond and indeed absorbing all other genres. In 1827, the "Préface of Cromwell" affirmed the desire of the "romantiques" to break free of genre-imposed limits. However, the Hugolien thesis triumphed less easily in drama than in fiction, which alone was able to merge all genres, traditional or otherwise. However, in 1840, the novel ceased to be such a "laboratory of genres" where anything goes: firstly, it once again resorted to clichés with the emergence of the serialised novel and mass-produced literature and, secondly, it abandoned genre-related excentricities in order to move towards realism in the novel. However, the hybrid novel of 1830, is multi-faceted in the way in which it merges the various genres, which fluctuate between between anarchy and order. Thence, by incorporating history and drama, the novel gains in terms of credibility and overall unity. However, at the same time, a wave of quietly ironic works mocked the aspirations of this generation to create a "total" novel : absorbing and deforming everything in their path, these fragmented works circumvented and renewed obsolete genres and even sought to go beyond their limits. By tacking all the various genres, they appear to be challenging literature itself, but as part of a movement from which the romantic novel, apparently badly shaken, emerges reinvigorated. This regenerative capacity can be found in novels which are apparently unclassifiable, which, for example, veer first towards dialogue-based genres, the towards poetry, seeking another type of harmony between the genres within a novel, towards whose development they contribute just as much as the ironic novels
Yakovenko-Lepetyuk, Irina. "Genres du discours dans le roman français moderne." Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30014.
Full textDeharbe, Charlène. "La porosité des genres littéraires au XVIIIe siècle : le roman-mémoire et le théâtre." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2012. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5180/1/030315353.pdf.
Full textDeharbe, Charlène. "La porosité des genres littéraires au XVIIIe siècle : le roman-mémoires et le théâtre." Thesis, Reims, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REIML002/document.
Full textThis study is meant to highlight the influence of drama on the (French) memoir-novels of the 18th century. The narrator, be it a man or a woman, recollects his or her life from the moment they are coming into the world. This evocation and analysis of their earlier “I” is recalled in a first person narrative. The idea is to recount his or her social ascension, step by step, evoke his or her past mistakes and relate an unrequited love, in a tragic, sensitive or comic tone. Yet, these introspective novels paradoxically reach a theatrical dimension. The then famous playwrights are turned into fictional characters, their works are quoted, the heroes go to places where the art of drama is performed and, most importantly, the novelist resorts to elements which are characteristic features of drama : costumes, variations on specific characters and scenes, a dramatic construction, the use of the aesthetics of the tableau, the extent and distribution of the dialogues ; all of these contribute to place the reader in the position of the audience
Vinclair, Pierre. "De l'épopée et du roman : énergétique comparée." Thesis, Le Mans, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LEMA3013/document.
Full textThis dissertation attempts to understand what it is exactly that makes an epic and a novel. Through a "comparative energetics" we propose to consider literature as a set of ‘economical’, ‘semiotical’ and ‘praxeonomical’ dispositions the use of which contributes to specific types of subjective rendering, ways of thinking and ideological domains. These three categories constitute the framework of the current endeavor: Textual economics is a theory of both production and consumption; semiotics decomposes into rhetorics and noetical analysis; praxeonomy into politics and ethics.Energetics consists in a new approach to literature, influenced by cultural anthropology, narratology, Hegel’s metaphysics and Austin’s pragmatics. Each section of the dissertation includes a “counterpoint" bringing up a transversal approach to works outside the main corpus considered, that either seem to escape the distinction between the established genres of novel and epic, e.g. popular Chinese novels, postcolonial novels, or purport to give its proper epic (epic poetry, humanitarian epic, etc) to modernity. These "counterpoints" also allow a comparison between the energetic approach and the “indigenous” poetics of the authors considered or their contemporaries.Energetics, both objecting to the "poetics of features" and to the "aesthetics of registers," provides a comparative definition of the epic (political disposition of collective subjectification by mobilizing tradition in the ceremony of recognition) and of the novel (ethical dispositif of individual subjectifive rendering by valuing originality in the performance of emancipation). It also sets the conditions for a possible modern epic
Leyicka, Bissanga Gisèle. "Michel Butor : du roman à l'effet romanesque." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BOR30010/document.
Full textMichel Butor’s work is different from the others by its crossing genres which it shows the limits of. Referring to the generic classification inherited from the nineteenth century, literary criticism often divides the work in poems, novels, and unclassifiable texts, while maintaining the idea that he had neglected the novelistic form after 1960. Still, the choice of the work that includes several forms of a hybrid text will now determine the genre.The first part deals with the mutation of the literary forms in the work of Michel Butor. We will examine the question of the choice of novelistic form by the author. Generic hybridization will be Butor’s favorite means of artistic expression, because the search of new aspects of Butor’s poetics reveals that it is corrupted by dramatic metaphor. So, we will see the interaction between the novel and radio drama through the reading of Mobile: study for a representation of the United States, Airline Network and Niagara.The second part is about the drama and shows radiophonic aspects of the postnovelistic work through different levels of reading set up by Patrice Pavis (Discursive, Narrative, Actantial, Ideological and Unconscious), and the production system in relation with the recording studio. The notion of “novelistic effect” will therefore be the result of an obsession of novelistic form produced by reading.The third part analyses poetic prose of radio drama and the unconscious and ideological structures of the work, based on the importance of oral discourse which reveals the ambiguity between the form (radio drama) and the individual attitude and the group, marked by the inability to pass on a coherent perception of the world because of their prejudices
Levet, Natacha. "Le genre, entre pratique textuelle et pratique sociale : le cas du roman noir français : 1990-2000." Limoges, 2006. http://www.unilim.fr/theses-doctorat/2006LIMO2002/html/index-frames.html.
Full textBriquet, Aurélie. "Le Jeu des genres dans l'oeuvre romanesque d'Alfred Jarry : transformations, hybridations, mélanges." Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030113.
Full textThis thesis aims at studying, under the perspective of literary genres and forms, Alfred Jarry’s novels : Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll, pataphysicien (posth. 1911), Les Jours et les nuits (1897), L’Amour absolu (1899), Messaline (1901), Le Surmâle (1902) and La Dragonne (posth. 1932). It shows how these largely overlooked works, labelled as « novels » by their subtitles, are actually the result of transformations, hybridization and mixings of genres. First, Alfred Jarry, who began his literary career under the auspices of symbolism, plays a role in the evolution of fiction itself, by creating anti-illusionist works where dreams prevail, and which are set in an original temporality, with a non-linear structure and evanescent characters. Then, these novels are also hybrid texts: they resort to argumentation, giving birth to didactic digressions coloured with “pataphysique”, while theatricality brings about dialogues and characters which are influenced by the dramatic genre and the imaginary world of the performing arts. Finally, Alfred Jarry’s novels are contaminated by poetry at a time when the latter tends to pervade all the literary genres and when free verse emerges. Verse poems appear in the novels, and prose itself turns to poetic expression, by using images and a specific rhythm. Therefore these fictional works can be seen as the laboratory of a new generic space, undergoing a deep transformation at the turn of the nineteenth and the twentieth century
Remes, Sirkka. "Métamorphoses des genres : l'oeuvre littéraire de Gilles Zenou." Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030157.
Full textThe author and philosopher Gilles Zenou (1957-1989), born in a Jewish Moroccan family and emigrated in France, treats in his texts the problematic of identity and otherness. In this study, the focus is in his literary production that includes three novels and two tale collections. However, the philosophical texts of the author, especially his two doctor’s theses, are used as a support in analysing his fictional texts. The term “genre” is used assuming its polysemy in the French language; the method of analysis associates the study of the interaction between different literary genres to the gender studies. In the work of Zenou, the research of beauty goes together with a spiritual and ethical research. The analysis of the metamorphoses of genre and gender shows how the writing resists and contours the power relationships by transforming itself
Crespi, Jean. "Raymond Queneau : romans à entendre et à voir." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA081963.
Full textLord, Agnes. "Den individuella läsupplevelsen : En komparativ receptionsstudie av Sven Delblancs roman Änkan och Mara Lees roman Ladies utifrån tre teorier om litterär kompetens." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för språk, litteratur och interkultur (from 2013), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-72200.
Full textAlmerud, Eva-Kersti. "Gränsöverskridande i Olga Tokarczuks roman Styr din plog över de dödas ben." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Slaviska språk, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-167802.
Full textToniutti, Géraldine. "Les derniers vers du roman arthurien ˸ trajectoire d'un genre, anachronisme d'une forme." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCA061.
Full textWhat does the choice of the verse in the novel involves, when prose is already the promoted form of the genre? It’s a question we ask to the last Arthurian romances in verse, written between 1260 and 1380. The uncommon choice of the verse in the novel questions the esthetic values conceded to each form during the 13th and the 14th centuries: the verse is resisting, but there’s a gap between this choice and the contemporary tastes, which value more prose than verse. The last Arthurian romances in verse give the chance to study the giving up of the verse for the benefit of the prose in the novel and its lyric specialization. The question of the generic consequences of a form choice is accurate in those texts, because the anachronic choice of the verse creates a particular way of dealing with the Arthurian matière. The form, verse or prose, supposes different prospects on the fictional world, on the temporality, on the values: the Arthurian myth is not presented the same way in verse or in prose.In addition, those novels are written at the end of a tradition: they are heirs to the novels of Chrétien de Troyes and to his “epigones”, but they are also heirs to the prose cycles of the 13th century. They have to deal with this tradition. The last Arthurian romances in verse are inspired by the narrative techniques of the Arthurian romances in prose. Even though there are many common features between the two productions, many generic differences prove that they are different genres and that the choice of a form involves different esthetic and ideological perspectives. From these interactions, a new poetic emerges, which we call “tardive”, between verse and prose
Tremblay, Vianney. "Des points de vue narratifs à la prise de forme : réflexions autour de la bildung romantique /." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 1994. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Full textToren, Orly. "Histoire alternative des origines du roman : promenades interculturelles dans un monde sans épopée." Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030165.
Full textIs it possible to rethink Literary History and in particular the History of the Novel as Cultural History which seeks to differentiate between an historical object and it’s representation? Considering the critical doxa, according to which, there exists a genetic link between epics and the novel, leads to one of Western thinking’s most stubborn myths. If epics, and particularly Homer’s, is seen as the novel’s ascendant , although it belongs to oral tradition, how does it explain the fact that as Ancient civilizations as Egypt or China or Israel developed sophisticated prose narratives without having epics? Moreover, if Western literary history refers to Aristotle’s Poetics as it’s foundational text, although by the time it was written, fictional prose didn’t exist yet, and was only to develop a few centuries later, shouldn’t we seek for the missing link between the oral tradition and the rise of the novel? As against this hegemonic and unhistorical representation that considers the novel genre as a Western invention, and as opposed to the historical circumstances that gave birth to the novel, we consider that the key to understanding this phenomenon lies in the emergence of literacy and prose. Indeed, in all civilizations that developed fictional prose writing, it was systematically preceded, not by epics, but by historiography. Our PHD dissertation presents an alternative History of the novel, whose angle is intercultural and interdisciplinary, aiming at recreating a new chronology of the emergence of the novel as a an inevitable historical genre in world’s literature
Silicani, Christian. "Le roman d'aventure et le 'roman d'outre-mer' de langue allemande, de Charles Sealsfield à B. Traven." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA004/document.
Full textThere are many German travel stories as well as works of fiction focusing on overseas territories, in the first place on the United States of America. These texts that were written in the course of the nineteenth century and during the first half of the twentieth century represent a noteworthy phenomenon that has been little commented on and lends itself well to a historical approach. Indeed, these pieces of writing accompany, comment on and vilify the German mass migration to the American continent, especially to North America. The present work attempts to account for the German adventure novel the plot of which takes place overseas. In so doing it tries to define the specificity of the German perspective. Twelve novels have been selected that were written by several german-speaking authors very different from one another: the German Friedrich Gerstäcker (1816-1872), Karl May (1842-1912), Ernst Friedrich Löhndorff (1899-1976), the Austro-American Karl Postl aka Charles Sealsfield (1793-1864), The Austrian Franz Kafka (1883-1924), the Germano-Mexican B. Traven (1882-1969). Following an introductory chapter dealing with the horizon of aspirations in nineteenth-century Germany are eleven chapters each devoted to the study of one selected novel.The analysis of these works shows some striking features that belong to the genre either at the level of the aesthetics, logic, set of themes and ideological patterns or at the level of axiological confrontations between a rational, civilized world and the so-called "savageness". Other items in the study are the figure of the literary adventurer, the different approaches to the alterity phenomenon, the recurrent temptation of transgression, the insertion of the text in a pre-existent codes and stereotypes system
Baccar, Alya. "La mer et l'aventure marine dans les genres narratifs et dramatiques français de mille six cent quarante à mille six cent soixante et onze : sources et créations littéraires." Paris 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA03A004.
Full textSeventeenth century writers do not have a deep knowledge of the sea. However their works evoke the sea. They obtain their informations from their environment and their culture ( the bible, ancient history, islamic world ). The world of the sea and sailors is resumed as a stereotype and a cliche ( piracy, storms, shipwrecks ), and the heroic myth reemerges ( naval battles ) and it accentuates the tragedy of classical drama ( escape to the world of the sea ). The theme of the sea originates into a rich and varied vocabulary that the writers use in their works and that the mannered rhetoric also uses in its language. The description of the sea is very often omitted although one can find refined seascapes. Its representation on a stage reinforces the pomp of the show and is a tribute to the glory of louis the fourteen's kingship ( banquets and architecture ). Finally, the sea and adventures on the sea have a dramatic and symbolic rome that the writers of the period exploited. The diversity of the sources contribute to the baroque as well as to classicism, to refinement as well as to burlesque. As a result, it is revealed throughout these thirty one years of aesthetic and literary change
Simard, Mathieu. "L'imaginaire des genres littéraires, de Platon à Patrice Desbiens." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/39118.
Full textMarcou, Loïc. "Le roman policier grec (1953-2013) : les enjeux littéraires du genre policier en Grèce." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040237.
Full textIn opposition to Western crime fiction (British and French detective novels, American hard-boiled crime fictions, Italian giallo), Greek crime fiction is totally unknown in the field of academic research (both in Greece and France).This thesis aims to fill this gap by focusing on a literary genre which, more often than not, has been badly seen by the Greek literary establishment. The two questions which drew our attention revolved around the Hellenic dimension of the genre (is there something as such as Greek crime fiction?) and around the evolution of Greek crime fiction over time (is there a continuity or a major shift between former and recent Greek crime fiction?).Our thesis is divided into three parts. The first part focuses on the belated emergence of the genre in Greece and on the history of Greek crime fiction from 1953 to 2013. The second part analyses the poetics of recent crime fiction production in Greece (1995-2013), in comparison to the novels or short stories of Greek writers of the fifties and sixties (authors such as Yannis Maris, Christos Chairopoulos, Athina Kakouri, Andronikos Markakis, Takis Papageorgiou). In our second part, we also try to identify the genre in which Greek crime fiction expresses itself (detective story? Hard-boiled story? Thriller? Mediterranean Noir?). Finally, we analyse the main characters who appear in the plot and the theme of the city. The third part aims at showing that contemporary authors of Greek crime fiction lead an investigation on the history of Greece (and its society) and on Hellenic identity. In a nutshell, recent Greek crime fiction is more focused on the anatomy of a country than on the anatomy of a crime
Bastin-Hélary, Fleur. "Le Roman viril : fictions et dictions du féminin chez Zola : des Contes à Ninon à Justice." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAC007.
Full textThe Zolian novel is eminently talkative. It is not easy to point out where the voice comes from ; who gives and takes the right to speak, be it the narrator or his doubles – men of the Church or of the State, men of business, letters or science. What is obvious however, is that this voice which permeates the officially objective narrative of the realistic novel is infallibly a masculine one. Informed, authorized, even authoritarian, the masculine discourse takes on the feminine one by either silencing it, or allowing it to approve of, sometimes to reiterate obediently, the elementary “truths” about itself. This is not only about chasing the stigmatizing tendencies of a discourse typical of certain characters, but also about grasping the effects of this discourse on the female readers ; the dumb, fancied listeners to the tyrannical pedagogy of a writer who was both influenced by the stereotypes of his time and stirred by an original reformist spirit
Grau, Donatien. "Le roman romain : généalogie d'un genre français." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040069.
Full textThis thesis aims to address the emergence and the development in French literature of a whole new genre, from the beginning of the 19th until the end of the 20th century: the contemporaneous Roman-themed novel. Dealing not with the stability of the Ancient City, its ruins and its monuments, but with the shifting urban and human landscape of the time, it disrupts the tradition of the Grand Tour, which was implicitly based on the notion that no fiction could be invented in the eternal present of Rome, since the perception one could have there was so deeply rooted in the past. By using the novel, writers were simultaneously confronted to the modernity of the medium and to the urban and political modernisation of the city, while the sign of Rome – the myth of the Eternal City – was always present in their mind. Novels set in contemporaneous Rome provided their authors with the possibility to engage with the most crucial issues inherent to the aesthetics and ethics of fiction: the role of belief in modern cultures – in terms of religion and its counterpart, literary fiction; the role of the past in the construction of modernity; the importance of the present in the experience of the past; the meaning of the Ancients at the time of the Moderns. Analysing the forms of the French contemporaneous Roman-themed novel signifies even more than engaging with the portrait of a city: it is a study in the relevance of Western paradigms
Pezard, Emilie. "Le romantisme « frénétique » : histoire d’une appellation générique et d’un genre dans la critique de 1821 à 2010." Thesis, Paris 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA040069.
Full textThe name of the “Frénétique” genre was created by Charles Nodier in 1821 and is now an integral part of the vocabulary of Romanticism studies. The genre it designates, however, has experienced diverging definitions, both with regards to the authors associated with this genre and the characteristics that describe it. The present thesis traces the history of the genre known as “Frénétique” as defined by critiques from 1821 to 2010, based on a study of the uses of the genre name in a corpus of close to 630 critiques. In the 1820s and 1830s, the notion of “Frénétique” was used in debates on Romanticism with a polemical purpose. While Nodier invented the “Frénétique” genre so as to distinguish it from Romanticism, numerous critics instead assimilated the two notions in part or in whole —using the “Frénétique” appellation to describe the most violent and excessive dimensions of Romanticism. After disappearing from Romanticism readings for several decades, the “Frénétique” genre emerged again in the early 20th century, when its rising success lead to an increasing complexity of its definitions. The “Frénétique” genre can be the manifestation of a metaphysical revolt, the literary transposition of an èthos, or is generally used to describe the Romantic-era craze for a horrific and excessive genre that inherited its key characteristics from the Gothic Novel. The latter, constituted by the novels of Radcliffe, Lewis and Maturin, spurred two genres that should be distinguished: the French Gothic Novel and the “Frénétique” genre
Marchand, Aline. "Un nouveau poète à minuit. Ethos et horizons poétiques dans l'oeuvre de Robert Pinget." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030144.
Full textThis thesis takes the reader through Robert Pinget’s protean work, from early poems to notebooks including novels, theatre and art books. This work will examine literary history, sociopoetics and genre pragmatics in order to show that poetry represents an aesthetic horizon for the New Novelist, in other words a vanishing point for his manifold experiments in genre. The tension between his poetic ethos and his books published by Minuit invites the reader to pay attention to the continuous and disquieting movement in writing striving towards a poetry that refuses taxonomy.This study starts by going over Pinget’s path from his giving up poetry and painting to build a professional career as a New Novelist at Minuit Publishing House. Yet, at the very heart of his most iconic novels, the unremitting and anxious presence of a poet’s ethos can be perceived. Then this work discusses other modes of expression – art books, plays for the stage or the radio and notebooks. The New Novelist experiments the poet’s exile once again when out of fiction territory he explores those genre lands to regain the absence of knowledge and the freshness of the neophyte. Ultimately, poetry is both an origin and a future for the entire work. Then this study examines three specificities of writing and reading poetic perspectives – the recomposing of a sensory universe that makes the reader see and hear the world, the constitution of a specific space-time for the writer from which a powerfully original discourse emerges, the inscription of the subject in accordance with the modern methods of critical lyricism
Levesque, Yvan. "Contrat générique et inscription du lecteur : Julien Green, romancier, biographe et autobiographe." Paris 8, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080827.
Full textThis study appraises the effect of a "contract of genres" (in french, "contrat generique") and the field of expectations it generates for the textual inscription of the reader, or, the role set out for the reader. How genres are deployed by julien green is examined from the perspective of the reader as means to ascertaining what narrative elements vary according to the kind of contract involved. The works providing the basis of this study are governed by three different reading contracts; respectively, they are : frere francois (english translation: god's fool), a biography of st. Francis of assisi; jeunes annees, an autobiography; and, l7autre sommeil, a novel which, owing to its form content and the nature of its contract, suggests comparison with the autobiography. This study also focusses on the paratextual fatures of the works in question. The multi-genre approach used in this study makes it possible to high-light relationships between various genres and to bring out those elements which serve either to compare or to contrast genres as these are developed or manipulated by the same author. By taking this particular approach to the analysis of how genres function in a single author's work, this study may devote attention to a whole set of features that are govened by the field of expectations of a given historical period
Amorim, Silvia. "L'art d'écrire la critique : aspects de l'oeuvre romanesque de José Saramago." Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA082434.
Full textThere are many different critical aspects in José Saramago's novels : besides the socio-historical criticism that is drafted in his texts, the autor is questioning the possibility of knowledge of the world and self-knowledge. Furthermore, he induces a reflection of literature and art. The choice of the novel as a critical sender drew our attention. His capacity of fitting into the scheme of the past, of the memory, and the relations he establishes between the real and the fiction can justify this choice. Besides that, the writing is considered fron the point of view of his capacities of expressing the criticism in a special stylistic framework. Finally, the novel, a work of art, continues to establish an ironic distance and joins its own criticism. Fiction, style and literary art : the writing and the aesthetics intertwine on these three levels of analysis and become activities of a creative searching inspired by a critical intention
Da, Costa Georges. "Éthique et esthétique de l'ironie chez José Rodrigues Miguéis." Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030058/document.
Full textJosé Rodrigues Miguéis [1901-1980] leaves Portugal in 1935 and, despite several attempts to come back, he spends most of his life in the United States. This exile, mostly due to his political activities against the Salazar regime, will deeply influence his fictional work. Indeed, on the one hand, his ethical concerns as an activist strongly riddle his narratives which very often obey a global literary strategy with an educational intention where classical and satirical irony is a tool of choice. On the other hand, he regularly shows a critical attitude towards the self and towards the real and often stages his doubts and questionings through another irony, romantic and modern, using literary techniques pointing out a reflexive relationship to creation. The paradox constituting any irony – to say at the same time adhesion and detachment – is thus exacerbated by the presence of those two contradictory ironies, often in the same work. This study aims to prove that the particular nature of the Migueisian fiction lies in the simultaneous presence of those two ironies: a fiction considered as a playground characterized by ambiguity, where the writer plays with the conventions of literature, with genres, with the character-narrator-author categories that he tends to mix up all together and, above all, with the autobiographical dimension, which really plays a predominant role. The classical irony and the romantic and modern one then reveal themselves as the two literary faces of the same identitary drama, that of an exiled writer who wishes to be and is, above all, Portuguese
Podetti, Elena. "Une continuation de "Huon de Bordeaux" : "Yde et Olive" : édition critique et commentaire, entre réminiscences folkloriques et résonances littéraires." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019STRAC011/document.
Full textA long epic cycle written at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries built up the chanson of Huon de Bordeaux. What scholars call the Chanson d’Yde et Olive, to intend the third sequel, unites three different episodes, Yde et Olive I, Croissant and Yde et Olive II, which relate the adventures of the granddaughter and the great-grandson of the hero of Bordeaux. In my thesis, I propose a new critical edition, a commentary and a study of the transmission in Italy of these heretofore unrecognized texts which represent a typical sample of the late chansons de geste. In the 13th and 14th centuries, epic draws from the same narrative patterns as the tales, the hagiographic legends, the novels and the dramas. Furthermore, Yde et Olive I has undoubtedly contributed to transmit Yde’s fabulous history beyond the Alps, as the plot of the Italian cantari of Antonio Pucci and Piero da Siena seems to prove.So at the boundary between orality and writing, the Chanson d’Yde et Olive interacts with several texts belonging to different literary genres, enriches an imaginary which does not know any border, interrogates the established order and finally confronts us with the boundary of male/female divides
Melison-Hirchwald, Gabrielle. "Le Roman de moeurs dans la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle en Europe (1869-1906) : essai de définition d'un genre problématique (Alphonse Daudet, Theodor Fontane, Armando Palacio Valdés et Anthony Trollope)." Nancy 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NAN21010.
Full textThe expression "novel of manners" seems, a priori, vague and dated. The purpose of this present research is to define the novel of manners as a form of literary genre. Using a corpus of seven european novels from the second half of the nineteenth century (Trollope, Daudet, Fontane and Palacio Valdés) as a starting point, this thesis situates the novel of manners, with regard to its apprehension of reality, into historical, sociological, and structuralist contexts. From an ideological point of view, the novel of manners offers us a picture of a seemingly familiar world. A historical chronicle of contemporary times, it is a genre that is only partially realist. Impressionistic in his style the novelist recounts the manners inspired by the morals of the eighteenth century. He reinvigorates literary tropes and integrates them into scenes of genre, creating typical tableaux of the social comedy. The premise displays a certain didacticism but it does not rise to the level of the dogmatism of the roman à thèse. The genre's representation of proper society distances the novel of manners from the naturalist novel. In the end, the question presented is of the possible decontextualization of the very essence that elevates the novel of manners to the status of a genre. In other words, can we speak of the novel of manners as an enduring genre ? Upon an analysis of this aesthetic of compromise, the thesis concludes that the response is in part affirmative
Heydari-Malayeri, Mélanie. "La tentation du devenir-autre. L'oeuvre protéenne de Vikram Seth." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030145.
Full textBorn in Calcutta in 1952, Vikram Seth occupies a highly original place on the postcolonial literary scene, owing to the dazzling variety of his work. Indeed, his career has been one of restless reinvention: skipping from economist to poet, to travel writer, to novelist-in-verse, to librettist, to translator and to children’s writer, Vikram Seth even tried his hand at biography in Two Lives (2005). His writing displays a deep-seated abhorrence of uniformity: every new book by Seth creates a fresh departure in genre and theme, and moves seamlessly from one geographical and cultural location to another, revealing a distinct cosmopolitan sensibility that makes Seth’s affiliations and cultural moorings all but impossible to fathom. Seth’s protean opus thus proves miraculously immune to any definitive categorization. In fact, however, the generic heterogeneity of Seth’s work masks a hidden unity, which lies in a deliberate use of pastiche: Vikram Seth treats Western canonical texts as raw material, in an ostensibly unfashionable attempt to go back to earlier models of literary tradition. Why does Seth strive to preserve the European literary legacy so ostentatiously through the use of pastiche, a practice that is traditionally belittled in the West? Although current critiques of Vikram Seth’s writing berate him for evading the politics of his own cultural, historical and political location, I will argue that pastiche acquires a critical dimension in Seth’s work through the notion of "mimicry". Vikram Seth’s work sheds light on the radically enunciative quality of textuality, throwing into sharp relief the historicity of language
Costa, Georges da. "Éthique et esthétique de l'ironie chez José Rodrigues Miguéis." Phd thesis, Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle - Paris III, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00721155.
Full textKi, Young-In. "La fiction contemporaine des écrivains d’origine asiatique en France et au Royaume-Uni : pour une typologie de la littérature de migration." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA034.
Full textThis study proposes a topology of contemporary literature stemming from Asian immigration to Europe through fiction published in the last twenty years by writers of Asian origin based in France and the United Kingdom. Although studies in immigration literature are burgeoning in Europe, there are still gaps to be filled, such as a well-established corpus of works by European writers of Asian origin. The first part of this dissertation presents the key concepts in immigration literature studies, such as the notions of migration and cosmopolitanism, and the necessary considerations in the constitution of a corpus of immigrant writers of Asian origin, as well as an overview of current research in this field. The second part, comprised of three sections, firstly explores the elements that condition these authors’ access to the literary field in France and in Britain, and secondly, the characteristics of their writing in terms of style, structure and theme. The final section attempts a typology of the corpus of novels in French and English by immigrant writers of Asian origin, offering an overview of the richness of an integral part of European literary creation
본 논문은 프랑스와 영국에 기반한 아시아계 작가들이 최근 20년간 출간한 소설을 통하여 아시아인의 유럽 이민에서 비롯된 동시대 문학의 유형론을 제시하고 있다. 유럽에서 이민 문학 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있지만, 아시아계 유럽 작가들의 작품에 대한 상세 코퍼스 정립과 같이 아직 채울 부분들이 존재한다. 본 논문의 제 1부는 이주, 국제성과 같은 이민 문학 연구의 주요 개념을 소개하고, 아시아계 이민 작가들의 코퍼스를 형성함에 있어 고려 사항을 비롯하여, 이 분야의 연구 현황을 개관한다. 모두 세 장으로 나눠진 제2부는 우선, 프랑스와 영국 문학계에 대한 이들 작가의 접근을 규정하는 요소들을 살피고, 문체, 구조와 주요 테마의 측면에서 이들 작가의 글쓰기의 특징을 밝힌다. 마지막 장은 아시아계 이민 작가들이 불어와 영어로 쓴 소설 작품으로 이루어진 코퍼스의 유형화를 시도하여, 유럽 문학 창작 활동의 풍요로운 한 분야를 보여주고자 한다
Burridge, Richard A. "Gospels, genre and Graeco-Roman biography." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.328930.
Full textOka, Kenji. "L'écriture, ou la construction d'un autoportrait protéiforme d'Eugène Ionesco." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10147/document.
Full textThis thesis analyzes the relationship of Eugène Ionesco's life and works through a selfportrait lens. In his rich variety of works across multiple genres, e.g. essays, novels and plays, the author openly examines his life and his past to find the essence of his existence. Thus approached, the self-portrait constantly takes on new forms. Complex and cross-genre, it takes up various literary and metaphysical issues which will be analyzed and delineated through a tripartite approach. Firstly, the nature of self-writing in Ionesco's works will be considered in comparison to the concepts of autobiographical and journal writing in order to appreciate his originality more thoroughly. Next, his novelistic writing will be explored to show, on the one hand, how he adds an autobiographical dimension to fiction, and to reveal on the other hand, his goal as far as self-writing is concerned. Finally, the nature of Ionesco’s dramatic selfportrait will be analyzed from a genre standpoint as will his self-representation from “ outside himself”, that is to say, on stage
Staples, Ariadne. "Gender and boundary in Roman religion." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272562.
Full textScavino, Dardo. "Recherche sur le genre policier dans la littérature argentine." Bordeaux 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR30010.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to research dectective novels from argentina from 1849 to 1995. In 1849, jose marmol, the founder of the argentinian detective novel, published asesinato de florencio varela. More than a hundred years later, in 1995 juan jose saer ended this detective genre with la pesquisa. Studying borges, bioy casares, rodolfo walsh's tales and novels, this thesis follows the principal lines of this genre
Duclos-Mounier, Pascale Clément Michèle. "Le roman humaniste un genre novateur français 1532-1564 /." Lyon : Université Lumière Lyon 2, 2003. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr:8080/sdx/theses/lyon2/2003/duclos_p.
Full textGuise, René. "Le Roman-feuilleton 1830-1848 : la naissance d'un genre." Lille : A.N.R.T, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb361054925.
Full textBoblet, Marie-Hélène. "Le roman dialogue apres 1950. Poetique d'un genre hybride." Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030103.
Full textDuclos-Mounier, Pascale. "Le roman humaniste : un genre novateur français 1532-1564." Lyon 2, 2003. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2003/duclos_p.
Full textWhile during the Renaissance romance is divided, theoretically, between nonexistence and bastardy and, sociologically, between corruption and delectation, writers are enough aware of the formal freedom which defines the genre to confer on it an originality unknown by their contemporaries and only sketched out by their predecessors. These few romancers are characterised by the creation of a new poetics stemmed from usually old linguistic material. This way, they resolve to dissociate their art - that they will never go so far as to "romance" - from the forms of romances handed down by the Middle Ages or imported from abroad as well as from the various narrative collections. Confronted with the flourishing of the language, the reader is invited to think about a problematic composition which gathers as many utterances as contradictory conceptions of the world. The humanistic romance intends to form his mind to a mode of questioning and of dialogue
Leperlier, Henri. "Canadian science fiction: A reluctant genre." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 1999.
Find full textKlein, Claude. "Le double et la creation litteraire dans les romans de restif de la bretonne. Le roman dans la genese et le developpement du cycle des romans epistolaires (1775-1787)." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991STR20048.
Full textAn analysis of the part played by the literary device of character splitting in the development of the threee novels in letters published by restif de la bretonne between 1775 and 1787. Through the doubled characters, and as early as 1775 in the perverted peasant, the author develops a critical approach, in opposition to the tendancy towards idealisation of the hero prevailing during the revolution and empire. In the perverted peasant girl, the device of character spitting is used to reconsider the relationship between sexes at the end of the enlightenment. The feminine point of view appears in the description of vices engendered by urban life and the evolution of ideas based upon current themes such as the arrival of a peasant girl in town, abductions and their consequences, virtue in vice, the dangerous ideas of libertines or the infernal cycle of revenge. Comparing letters from the perverted peasant and peasant girl or dangers of the town highlights the confronting narrations. The feminine point of view is like the mirrored image of the first narration; it reveals its breaking down points and its richness, thus justifying a typology of character spitting. The preseance of double in the work of restif allows a description of the "mimetic desire", but also reveals the psychic processes of identification and detachment by means of which the writer asserts his identity in the face of the social transformations which marked the end of the eighteenth century
Schenck, Catherine Alexandria, and Catherine Alexandria Schenck. "Serving the Gods Together: Gender in Roman Cults." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625282.
Full textLévêque, Laure. "Romans romanesques, romans romantiques, de René au Lys dans la vallée." Paris 8, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA081542.
Full textIn the early nineteenth century, the revolutionary break has brought some renowal in literaty forms. A large novelistic production in search of new code testifies for it, among which personal novels - especially first names-titles, whose increase is significant -are emblematic for a textual expression of the rising of the subject in the revolutioned society. Emancipated sublet seemingly, yet basically objet, racket by a tragic symptomatology - melancholy, insanity, spleen, impotence -, figurative for some harm that troubles the century in its children for all those heroes, despite the diversity of their personal stories, narrative voices -and the narrative way -apply themselves to bypass the specious ways of history. Since present time is a dead end, since paradise is lost for good, romantic heroes are led to question the genius of memories. Yet, the patterns surveyed whether ancient whether renaissance ages - have bequeathed nothing but ruins to set against the triomphal way the new world - the new-world -is on where interests is an other name for ethics.
Legrand, Amélie. "Les romancières sous la Restauration : réception, construction des identités de genre, histoire du roman." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040195.
Full textFrom the end of the XVIIIth century, women had access to reading and writing on a much broader scale, and they began to take over the public scene, which was until then mainly reserved to men. Under the Restoration particularly, the number of women novelists and their works increased. However, few of these women who were very successful in their time are known nowadays. Their production is associated to a sentimental novel considered a feminine subgenre, less noteworthy than the realist novel which appeared around 1930. The present work offers to reconstruct the literary field of the Restoration era in order to question this representation. This consists first in observing how women novelists are received, at a time when the government tries to reassert a traditional division of gender roles and identities, in order to give France a new stability after the sociohistorical upheavals resulting from the French Revolution. Understanding the historical background of the literary field will then enable us to understand the determinations hanging over the ethos of women novelists and their aesthetic strategy. In the light of their theoretical positioning, the analysis of their works will finally be aimed at reevaluating to what extent they contributed to the constitution of the history of the novel, and measuring, within this history, the influence of gender relations
Kauer, Ute. "Narration und Gender im englischen Roman vom 18. Jahrhundert bis zur Postmoderne /." Heidelberg : Winter, 2003. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/369568028.pdf.
Full textMorelli, Angela R. "Representation of gender and sexuality in Roman art, with particular reference to that of Roman Britain." Thesis, University of South Wales, 2005. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentthesis/representation-of-gender-and-sexuality-in-roman-art-with-particular-reference-to-that-of-roman-britain(fb4e7985-7ef0-4c8c-b8ce-5da20d010d2c).html.
Full textMarsura, Stefania. "Le figure femmnili nella Gallia romana : esportazione di un modello culturale : (II sec. A.C.-IV sec. D.C.)." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LYO20046.
Full textThis research has tried to analyse an aspect of the female condition in Gauls, based on the assumption that there were different realities, unified anyway by a complex class system that was itself divided and settled by laws universally accepted. Not only the women but also the men looked for integration with the Roman culture, the necessary condition for the provincials to maintain their privileges and to acquire new ones. This study identified the role played by the women in every sector of the society, with a particular attention to their perception of the Roman world they were living in. These women were obviously unfamiliar to the Roman mores and were considered by the Roman themselves as the antithesis of the model of pia et pudica matrona. In their own representations, the barbaric women appeared as Romains, following the stereotypes common in all the Empire. This research has also tried to verify how the provincials adapted themselves to the Roman model of the lanifica, the summa of the stereotypes, or, on the contrary, they refused some aspects of it; but also analysed how such a cultural model got into a province, the ways used to diffuse it, the historical and cultural reasons, and how it was accepted or refused by some regions of the Gauls.This work is an attempt to draw the role played by the women in a province that was a part of the Roman Republic and Empire, and was influenced by it, but also had significant regional peculiarities
Soran, Stéphanie. "Le roman sentimental et ses avatars dans le roman contemporain de langue anglaise." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040127/document.
Full textWhen Helen Fielding published Bridget Jones’s Diary in the middle of the 1990s, she gave birth to a new kind of romantic fiction written for women (chick-lit) and men (lad-lit). The difference with formulaic novels such as Mills and Boon, lies in the narration, characterisation and themes related to our times and society, that no romance writer had dealt with so far. The plots focus on men and women's every day lives. The thesis analyses the specificities of chick-lit regarding its narration and themes, the links with women’s fiction from earlier generations and the genre as well as its influence on mainstream novels
Esmein-Sarrazin, Camille. "L' essor du roman : discours théorique et constitution d'un genre littéraire au XVIIe siècle /." Paris : Champion, 2008. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016391035&line_number=0004&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Full textBescansa, Leirós Carme. "Gender- und Machttransgression im Romanwerk Irmgard Keuns eine Untersuchung aus der Perspektive der Gender studies." St. Ingbert Röhrig, 2003. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2924330&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
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