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Journal articles on the topic 'Geographic schemati'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 8 February 2022

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1

Yang, Wei. "Study on Applying Schema of Chu`s Design Art in Wuhan's Modern Landscape Design." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 3604–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.3604.

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Chu`s societal factors，historical factors，cultural factors and geographic factors help to bring about emergence Chu` s design art that is magical and gorgeous. Chu` s design have special Art Figuring schemas .Designer apply the Shape schema of Chu`s design art to Wuhan's Modern landscape Design to makes the modern landscape to show the traditional and rich local characteristics. This applying include applying luxuriant schema, applying deformed schema, applying Qiwu schema , applying moving schema, applying derivative schema and applying linearity schema .

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Kokla, Margarita, and Marinos Kavouras. "Spatial Concept Lattices: An Integration Method in Model Generalization." Cartographic Perspectives, no. 34 (September 1, 1999): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14714/cp34.614.

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The ability to view and analyze data of different detail and from different perspectives, and to move dynamically from one scale to another requires modeling geographic information at different generalization levels. On this account, in the framework of model generalization, the concept of multi-scale database is adopted to provide a consistent multiple representation of existent mono-scale representations. Spatial Concept Lattices are propounded as a new approach to thematic generalization through the semantic integration of multiple classification schemata and the creation of a multi-scale,

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Li, Yuzhen, Jianming Lu, Jihong Guan, Mingying Fan, Ayman Haggag, and Takashi Yahagi. "GML Topology Data Storage Schema Design." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 11, no. 6 (2007): 701–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2007.p0701.

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Geography Markup Language (GML) was developed to standardize the representation of geographical data in extensible markup language (XML), which facilitates geographical information exchange and sharing. Increasing amounts of geographical data are being presented in GML as its use widens, raising the question of how to store GML data efficiently to facilitate its management and retrieval. We analyze topology data in GML and propose storing nonspatial and spatial data from GML documents in spatial databases (e.g, Oracle Spatial, DB2 Spatial, and PostGIS/PostgreSQL.). We then use an example to an

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Domanico, Emily. "Map Use in Transit Control Centers: Mapping geographic information flows." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-65-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Public transit is an essential part of individual mobility in dense urban environments, and the facilitation of these systems requires the coordination and synchronization of people, objects, and technology through space and time (Fisch 2018). Behind the scenes, control centers are sites where information is reported, synthesized and operationalized. In these environments, maps and diagrams play a central role in the work done to coordinate movement. We present findings from a user-centered study of map use in transit control centers which positi

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Sidorova, T., N. Belaya, and V. Perov. "Distribution of slushflows in northern Europe and their potential change due to global warming." Annals of Glaciology 32 (2001): 237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756401781819742.

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AbstractThe distribution of slushflows in northern Europe is described. Schematic maps of the beginning and ending periods of slushflow risk are presented. The months with maximum slufhflow activity are also shown. Potential changes in the geographic and temporal distribution of slushflows due to global warming were analyzed for this region. Calculations for the year 2050 were done on the basis of climatic changes given by three global circulation models. The method of calculation was based on the general relationships between climatic parameters and the geographical and temporal distribution

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Kyrylchuk, Andriy. "Features of ontogenesis and geography of rendzic leptosols in the western Ukrainian region." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 51 (December 27, 2017): 145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2017.51.8854.

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The article deals with theoretical and methodological principals of process-genetic approach concerning the study of ontogenesis and geography of soils at the regional level. Methods of geographical and genetic investigation of ontogenesis and geography of Rendzic Leptosols have been improved through the introduction of modelling techniques, soil chronological rows, and balance of substances and energy capacity evaluation of soil formation. Peculiarities of Rendzic Leptosols ontogenesis in natural and natural-anthropogenic landscapes with different biolithogenic conditions of soil formation ha

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Kochanek, Piotr. "Schematy ekumeny w literaturze patrystycznej w kontekście klasycznych schematów zamieszkałej ziemi." Vox Patrum 55 (July 15, 2010): 307–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.4341.

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Dieser Aufsatz stellt einen Versuch dar, die wichtigsten Schemata der Erde und der Ökumene (der besiedelte Teil der Erdoberfläche) in der antiken und patristischen Geografie und Kartografie zusammenzutragen. Ausgangspunkt waren solche Begriffe. Die Verben beschreiben die zwei Hauptarten der Erderforschung durch altertümliche und patristische Autoren: die Bemessungen der Erde im Rahmen der gew-metr…a und die Beschreibung der Erde im Rahmen. In Anlehnung an diese zwei Arten der Erderforschung wurden hier konsequenterweise auch die Hauptschemata der Ökumene in zwei Arten gegliedert: in das geomet

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Nagni, Maurizio, and Spiros Ventouras. "Implementation of UML Schema in Relational Databases." International Journal of Distributed Systems and Technologies 4, no. 4 (2013): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdst.2013100105.

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Numerous disciplines require information concerning phenomena implicitly or explicitly associated with a location relative to the Earth. Disciplines using Geographic Information (GI) in particular are those within the earth and physical sciences, and increasingly those within social science and medical fields. Therefore geographic datasets are increasingly being shared, exchanged and frequently re-purposed for uses beyond their original intended use. Being part of the ISO 19100 Geographic Information Standard series, the ISO 19136 called Geography Markup Language (GML), defines the rules a dat

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Řezník, Tomáš. "Geographic information in the age of the INSPIRE Directive: discovery, download and use for geographical research." Geografie 118, no. 1 (2013): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2013118010077.

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This article describes the concept and impacts of dealing with geographic information according to the Directive on INfrastructure for SPatial InfoRmation in Europe: INSPIRE. A brief introduction contains the scope and aims of this infrastructure and is supported by a section on legislative background at both the European and Czech levels. All components of the European infrastructure are analysed sequentially, i.e. starting with metadata, network services, data sharing, monitoring and reporting. The main focus of the article is aimed at the issues of geographic data interoperability and harmo

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Rodrigues, António Manuel, and José António Tenedório. "Sensitivity Analysis of Spatial Autocorrelation Using Distinct Geometrical Settings." International Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Information Systems 7, no. 1 (2016): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijaeis.2016010105.

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Inferences based on spatial analysis of areal data depend greatly on the method used to quantify the degree of proximity between spatial units - regions. These proximity measures are normally organized in the form of weights matrices, which are used to obtain statistics that take into account neighbourhood relations between agents. In any scientific field where the focus is on human behaviour, areal datasets are greatly relevant since this is the most common form of data collection (normally as count data). The method or schema used to divide a continuous spatial surface into sets of discrete

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OTA, Morishige. "The Spatiotemporal Schema for Geographic Information Systems." Theory and Applications of GIS 7, no. 1 (1999): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5638/thagis.7.37.

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KOTENKO, Irina A. "GERMAN MILITARY PLAN OF KUIBYSHEV (SAMARA) CITY AS THE OBJECT OF STUDY OF ITS URBAN DEVELOPMENT." Urban construction and architecture 6, no. 3 (2016): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2016.03.19.

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The article views the first time appeared on the Web German military plan of Kuibyshev (Samara) city of 1942. This plan is of interest for studying the historical and building development of the city in pre-war and wartime. The article provides information about the organization of military cartography and topography in Germany, about the kinds of special cards and military-geographic documents and their purpose. The military-geographical city plans were the special maps. The author examines the cartographic features of schematic military-geographical city plan: sources for plan; executive sta

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Lee, Jiyoon, Sukhoon Lee, Jangwon Kim, Dongwon Jeong, and Doo-Kwon Baik. "Hybrid Schema Matching (HSM): Schema Matching Algorithm for Integrating Geographic Information." KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering 2, no. 3 (2013): 173–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/ktsde.2013.2.3.173.

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Zakarevičius, Algimantas, Vladislovas Česlovas Aksamitauskas, Algimantas Jakučionis, and Arminas Stanionis. "DETERMINATION OF GEOGRAPHIC POSITION OF OBJECT BY APPLYING 3D POLAR OBSERVATIONS." Aviation 14, no. 2 (2010): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/aviation.2010.07.

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The geographic position of an object is determined by geodetic latitude, geodetic longitude, geodetic and normal height, and height of the object above the surface of the earth. To determine the geographic position of an object, a technologic scheme is recommended: by applying 3D polar observations, the 3D Cartesian coordinates of the object in the local horizontal coordinate system (for example, with an airport runway tied system) are determined; local horizontal 3D Cartesian coordinates are recomputed into the system of geocentric equatorial 3D Cartesian coordinates; the geodetic coordinates

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Jetlund, Knut, Erling Onstein, and Lizhen Huang. "IFC Schemas in ISO/TC 211 Compliant UML for Improved Interoperability between BIM and GIS." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 9, no. 4 (2020): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9040278.

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This study aims to improve the interoperability between the application domains of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) by linking and harmonizing core information concepts. Many studies have investigated the integration of application schemas and data instances according to the BIM model IFC and the GIS model CityGML. This study investigates integration between core abstract concepts from IFC and ISO/TC 211 standards for GIS—independent of specific application schemas. A pattern was developed for conversion from IFC EXPRESS schemas to Unified Modelling

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Ota, Morishige. "Adding Temporal Characteristics to Geographical Schemata and Instances: A General Framework." Proceedings of the ICA 1 (May 16, 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-1-89-2018.

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This paper proposes the temporal general feature model (TGFM) as a meta-model for application schemata representing changes of real-world phenomena. It is not very easy to determine history directly from the current application schemata, even if the revision notes are attached to the specification. To solve this problem, the rules for description of the succession between previous and posterior components are added to the general feature model, thus resulting in TGFM. After discussing the concepts associated with the new model, simple examples of application schemata are presented as instances

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Ota, Morishige. "Some Considerations to Improve the General Feature Model and General Portrayal Model in Gittok." Proceedings of the ICA 2 (July 10, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-2-95-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> The general feature model (GFM) and the general portrayal model (GPM) are defined in the geospatial information technology learning assistance tool called gittok. This paper introduces five proposals to integrate different types of features and associations in the GFM and GPM: 1) the extensional-schematization procedure enables to formulate application schemata by specifying its extension, that is, every object that falls under the screening guideline; 2) nongeographic feature type may be included in the application schema; 3) feature association

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Vellino, André. "Harmonizing the Metadata Among Diverse Climate Change Datasets." International Journal of Digital Curation 10, no. 1 (2015): 268–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v10i1.367.

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One of the critical problems in the curation of research data is the harmonization of its internal metadata schemata. The value of harmonizing such data is well illustrated by the Berkeley Earth project, which successfully integrated into one metadata schema the raw climate datasets from a wide variety geographical sources and time periods (250 years). Doing this enabled climate scientists to calculate a more accurate estimate of the recent changes in Earth’s average land surface temperatures and to ascertain the extent to which climate change is anthropogenic. This paper surveys some of the a

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Žáková, Zuzana. "Schematic maps of public transport system, their creation and utilising in geography of transport." Geografie 114, no. 3 (2009): 192–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2009114030192.

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The article presents basic rules for creating schematic maps of public transport systems. It is focused on the creation of map keys and their symbols and on utilising different styles of depicting public transport networks. It describes schematic map creation process and emphasizes factors, which influence selection of means of expression. The subsequent section of the article deals with the method for evaluating the quality of schematic maps. The method examines user-friendliness of a psychological method using a structured interview. The article also presents schematic maps as a useful metho

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Kochanek, Piotr. "Trójkąt jako schemat Hiszpanii na mapach średniowiecznych." Roczniki Humanistyczne 67, no. 2 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh.2019.67.2-2.

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The triangle has become a geographic scheme of Spain at least since the time of Orosius. He then went on to medieval cartography. This article analyzes 20 maps that were created between 775 and 1300 and on which this scheme is located. 12 of them come from the Iberian Peninsula, 9 being Beatus maps. The legends of these maps are inscribed in the geopolitical context of the time in which they were created. As a consequence, these maps contain the spirit of the Reconquest. Ultimately, these maps contributed to the dissemination of the Spanish scheme in the form of a triangle in the cartography o

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Jetlund, Knut, Erling Onstein, and Lizhen Huang. "Information Exchange between GIS and Geospatial ITS Databases Based on a Generic Model." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 3 (2019): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8030141.

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This study aims to improve interoperability between Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and geospatial databases for Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Road authorities maintain authoritative information for legal and safe navigation in GIS databases. This information needs to be shared with ITS databases for route planning and navigation, and for use in combination with local knowledge from vehicle sensors. Current solutions for modelling and exchanging geospatial information in the domains of GIS and ITS have been studied and evaluated. Limitations have been pointed out related to usabili

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Diván, Mario, and María de los Ángeles Martín. "Towards a Consistent Measurement Stream Processing from Heterogeneous Data Sources." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 7, no. 6 (2017): 3164. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v7i6.pp3164-3175.

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<span>In this work an updating of the C-INCAMI (Context-Information Need, Concept model, Attribute, Metric and Indicator) conceptual framework for Measurement and Evaluation projects was proposed. The updating incorporated better supporting for the measures stream processing. Therefore, a new version of the measurement interchange schema based on the updated C-INCAMI framework was introduced. This new schema incorporated the concept of “complementary data” linking them with geographic information. The complementary data could be associated with the measures and allowed us incorporating v

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AOKI, Yoshitsugu, Jonghoon PARK, and Toshihiro OSARAGI. "EFFECTS OF COGNITIVE SCHEMA ON GEOGRAPHICAL URBAN IMAGE." Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) 453 (1993): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijax.453.0_79.

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Boisvert, Eric, and Boyan Brodaric. "GroundWater Markup Language (GWML) – enabling groundwater data interoperability in spatial data infrastructures." Journal of Hydroinformatics 14, no. 1 (2011): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2011.172.

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Increasing stress on global groundwater resources is leading to new approaches to the management and delivery of groundwater data. These approaches include the deployment of a Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) to enable online data interoperability amongst numerous and heterogeneous data sources. Often an important component of an SDI is a global domain schema, which serves as a central structure for the query and transport of data, but at present there does not exist a schema for groundwater data that is strongly compliant with SDI concepts, standards, and technologies. In this paper we prese

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FREUNDSCHUH, SCOTT M., and MADHU SHARMA. "Spatial Image Schemata, Locative Terms, and Geographic Spaces in Children's Narrative: Fostering Spatial Skills in Children." Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization 32, no. 2 (1995): 38–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/t1x3-4887-75p6-4825.

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Frozza, Angelo A., and Ronaldo dos S. Mello. "JS4Geo: a canonical JSON Schema for geographic data suitable to NoSQL databases." GeoInformatica 24, no. 4 (2020): 987–1019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10707-020-00415-w.

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Brenner, Neil. "Between Fixity and Motion: Accumulation, Territorial Organization and the Historical Geography of Spatial Scales." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 16, no. 4 (1998): 459–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d160459.

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During the last decade, discussions of geographical scale and its social production have proliferated. Building upon this literature, in particular the writings of Lefebvre and Harvey, I investigate the implications of the contradiction between fixity and motion in the circulation of capital—between capital's necessary dependence on territory or place and its space-annihilating tendencies—for the production of spatial scale under capitalism. I elaborate the notion of a ‘scalar fix’ to theorize the multiscalar configurations of territorial organization within, upon, and through which each round

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Mark, D. M., and A. U. Frank. "Experiential and Formal Models of Geographic Space." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 23, no. 1 (1996): 3–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b230003.

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In this paper human experience and perception of phenomena and relations in space are studied. This focus is in contrast to previous work where space and spatial relations were examined as objective phenomena of the world. This study leads in turn to a goal: to identify models of space that can be used both in cognitive science and in the design and implementation of geographic information systems (GISs). Experiential models of the world are based on sensorimotor and visual experiences with environments, and form in individual minds, as the associated bodies and senses experience their worlds.

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Friis-Christensen, Anders, Christian S. Jensen, Jan P. Nytun, and David Skogan. "A Conceptual Schema Language for the Management of Multiple Representations of Geographic Entities." Transactions in GIS 9, no. 3 (2005): 345–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9671.2005.00222.x.

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Tempelmeier, Nicolas, and Elena Demidova. "Linking OpenStreetMap with knowledge graphs — Link discovery for schema-agnostic volunteered geographic information." Future Generation Computer Systems 116 (March 2021): 349–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2020.11.003.

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Griffin, Amy L. "Feeling It Out: The Use of Haptic Visualization for Exploratory Geographic Analysis." Cartographic Perspectives, no. 39 (June 1, 2001): 12–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14714/cp39.636.

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Visualization is often defined as the act or process of making something visible. MacEachren and Ganter (1990) have argued for an expanded definition of cartographic visualization that emphasizes the role of the map-reader’s cognitive processes and schemata when creating visual representations. Cartographic visualization in this sense requires both the designer and the user to structure information and identify salient patterns. Processes of pattern identification and structuring are what help to provide insight in exploratory analysis. Pattern identification and information structuring need n

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Mocnik, Franz-Benjamin, Christina Ludwig, A. Grinberger, Clemens Jacobs, Carolin Klonner, and Martin Raifer. "Shared Data Sources in the Geographical Domain—A Classification Schema and Corresponding Visualization Techniques." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 5 (2019): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8050242.

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People share data in different ways. Many of them contribute on a voluntary basis, while others are unaware of their contribution. They have differing intentions, collaborate in different ways, and they contribute data about differing aspects. Shared Data Sources have been explored individually in the literature, in particular OpenStreetMap and Twitter, and some types of Shared Data Sources have widely been studied, such as Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI), Ambient Geographic Information (AGI), and Public Participation Geographic Information Systems (PPGIS). A thorough and systematic d

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Egli, Richard, and Neil F. Stewart. "Chain-Model Shape-Pattern Schemata." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 29, no. 5 (2002): 779–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b12842.

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A shape-pattern schema is an organized body of knowledge about spatial relationships between shapes which describes the patterns, syntactic structure, and the characteristics of shape patterns. In this paper we show how such schema can be represented by means of chain models. We also show the advantage of this approach (relative to the previously suggested tree representations) for patterns with certain natural symmetries. To do this, we describe an example, and discuss its implementation by means of the application procedural interface of our system. Because the chain-model formulation subsum

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Bimonte, Sandro, Anne Tchounikine, Maryvonne Miquel, and François Pinet. "When Spatial Analysis Meets OLAP." International Journal of Data Warehousing and Mining 6, no. 4 (2010): 33–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdwm.2010100103.

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Introducing spatial data into multidimensional models leads to the concept of Spatial OLAP (SOLAP). Existing SOLAP models do not completely integrate the semantic component of geographic information (alphanumeric attributes and relationships) or the flexibility of spatial analysis into multidimensional analysis. In this paper, the authors propose the GeoCube model and its associated operators to overcome these limitations. GeoCube enriches the SOLAP concepts of spatial measure and spatial dimension and take into account the semantic component of geographic information. The authors define geogr

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Butler, M. A. "Mapping Culture: Battle Array Schemas (Zhentu) in Middle Period China." Journal of Chinese Military History 5, no. 1 (2016): 37–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22127453-12341294.

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Full descriptions and explanations of battle array schemas (zhentu陣圖) first appear in Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) military manuals. Their increasingly “fantastic” characteristics during the Northern Song (960-1126) have long been a source of fascination and puzzlement. Although modern day scholars question whether such schemas were used in battle, middle imperial writers considered these schemas important enough to include in military manuals. Battle array schemas functioned not only as military tactic, but also as diagrams. As superimposed ideational maps, they scribed a cultural geogr

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Mercille, Julien, and Enda Murphy. "What is privatization? A political economy framework." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 49, no. 5 (2017): 1040–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x16689085.

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This paper presents a political economic framework for understanding privatization. Its claims are illustrated empirically through examples from contemporary Europe. Theoretically, it starts with the concept of accumulation by dispossession, which refers to the conversion of non-capitalist spaces and practices into the capitalist sphere. This conversion occurs through privatization, liberalization, and marketization. The paper focuses on privatization and presents a schematic that outlines four forms it can take: corporatization, outsourcing, public–private partnerships, and divestiture/asset

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Khandelwal, A., and K. S. Rajan. "GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences IV-2/W4 (September 12, 2017): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-iv-2-w4-9-2017.

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Geography markup language (GML) is an XML specification for expressing geographical features. Defined by Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC), it is widely used for storage and transmission of maps over the Internet. XML schemas provide the convenience to define custom features profiles in GML for specific needs as seen in widely popular cityGML, simple features profile, coverage, etc. Simple features profile (SFP) is a simpler subset of GML profile with support for point, line and polygon geometries. SFP has been constructed to make sure it covers most commonly used GML geometries. Web Feature Se

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Schnell, Izhak. "A Schema for Using Records of Geographer's Careers in the Study of Geographic Thought." Environment and Behavior 21, no. 5 (1989): 577–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013916589215004.

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Sani, M. J., I. A. Musliman, and A. Abdul Rahman. "EXTRACTION AND TRANSFORMATION OF IFC DATA TO CITYGML FORMAT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4/W16 (October 1, 2019): 595–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-w16-595-2019.

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Abstract. The integration of Geographic Information System (GIS) and the Building Information Modeling (BIM) referred to as the merging of the two systems for the purpose of data interoperability. The need to share information between the two systems is what motivated the integration process purposely for geospatial analysis. This can be achieved through their data exchange formats such as; City Markup Language (CityGML) and Industry Foundation Classes (IFC). The formats are the two most prominent key schemas of GIS and BIM systems respectively. The integration is a step towards information ex

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Meier, Beat, and Michèle C. Muhmenthaler. "Different Impact of Perceptual Fluency and Schema Congruency on Sustainable Learning." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137040.

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Perceptual fluency, that is, the ease with which people perceive information, has diverse effects on cognition and learning. For example, when judging the truth of plausible but incorrect information, easy-to-read statements are incorrectly judged as true while difficult to read statements are not. As we better remember information that is consistent with pre-existing schemata (i.e., schema congruency), statements judged as true should be remembered better, which would suggest that fluency boosts memory. Another line of research suggests that learning information from hard-to-read statements e

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Park, Jiman, and Byungyun Yang. "GIS-Enabled Digital Twin System for Sustainable Evaluation of Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of Jeonju City, South Korea." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (2020): 9186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12219186.

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Despite the growing interest in digital twins (DTs) in geospatial technology, the scientific literature is still at the early stage, and concepts of DTs vary. In common perspectives, the primary goals of DTs are to reduce the uncertainty of the physical systems in real-world projects to reduce cost. Thus, this study is aimed at developing a structural schematic of a geographic information system (GIS)-enabled DT system and exploring geospatial technologies that can aid in deploying a DT system for a real-world project—in particular, for the sustainable evaluation of carbon emissions. The schem

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Maxwell, Alexander. "Typologies and phases in nationalism studies: Hroch's A-B-C schema as a basis for comparative terminology." Nationalities Papers 38, no. 6 (2010): 865–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2010.515970.

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The study of nationalism encompasses so many themes that scholarly communication between different subfields has become difficult. Scholars might facilitate comparison by acknowledging different types of nationalism, but an overview of various taxonomies of nationalism shows that binary taxonomies have a problematic normative subtext, while most non-binary taxonomies have failed to reach a broad audience. Miroslav Hroch, who intended his A-B-C phases to schematize non-state national awakening, also devised a taxonomy of nationalism. Hroch's work has influenced nationalism scholars mostly throu

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Han Dong Kyun. "An Implication of Place Schema Theory in Geographical Education of Social Studies." Journal of The Korean Association of Geographic and Environmental Education 24, no. 3 (2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17279/jkagee.2016.24.3.1.

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Yager, Douglas B., Albert H. Hofstra, Katheryn Fifarek, and Ank Webbers. "Development of an igneous rock database with geologic functions: Application to Neogene bimodal igneous rocks and mineral resources in the Great Basin." Geosphere 6, no. 5 (2010): 691–730. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/ges00516.1.

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Abstract Geologists routinely use sample data (descriptive, qualitative, quantitative) to characterize a hierarchy of larger geologic features that each have their own independent attributes, use physical relationships between geologic features to establish their relative ages, combine this information with dated features to understand evolutionary histories of study areas at various scales, and produce maps to display such information in space and time relative to other features of interest. This paper demonstrates how we integrated such routine geologic functions into an existing igneous roc

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Hedefalk, Finn, Lars Harrie, and Patrick Svensson. "Extending the Intermediate Data Structure (IDS) for longitudinal historical databases to include geographic data." Historical Life Course Studies 1 (September 5, 2014): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.51964/hlcs9289.

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   The Intermediate Data Structure (IDS) is a standardised database structure for longitudinal historical databases. Such a common structure facilitates data sharing and comparative research. In this study, we propose an extended version of IDS, named IDS-Geo, that also includes geographic data. The geographic data that will be stored in IDS-Geo are primarily buildings and/or property units, and the purpose of these geographic data is mainly to link individuals to places in space. When we want to assign such detailed spatial locations to individuals (in times before there wer

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Godfrey, Bruce, and Rick Stoddart. "Managing In-Library Use Data: Putting a Web Geographic Information Systems Platform through its Paces." Information Technology and Libraries 37, no. 2 (2018): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ital.v37i2.10208.

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Web Geographic Information System (GIS) platforms have matured to a point where they offer attractive capabilities for collecting, analyzing, sharing, and visualizing in-library use data for space-assessment initiatives. As these platforms continue to evolve, it is reasonable to conclude that enhancements to these platforms will not only offer librarians more opportunities to collect in-library use data to inform the use of physical space in their buildings, but also that they will potentially provide opportunities to more easily share database schemas for defining learning spaces and observat

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Coyne, R. D. "Modelling the emergence of design descriptions across schemata." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 18, no. 4 (1991): 427–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b180427.

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Kravets, E. A. "Generalized geographical analysis of a set of priority measures to eliminate accumulated environmental damage." Geodesy and Cartography 923, no. 5 (2017): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2017-923-5-50-55.

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The author made testing of cartographic method of analysing regulatory documents. Schematic cartographic mapping and analysis of the planned priority measures for the elimination of accumulated environmental damage were done in this article. Classification of the original normative legal act was used. Limitations of accuracy represented by the cartographic material was specified. Local and substantial gaps in the list of relevant environmental measures were identified and classified on the basis of the analysis performed by the map-scheme. Ways compensation this data lack on the basis of the a

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Wu, Tao, Jianxin Qin, and Yiliang Wan. "TOST: A Topological Semantic Model for GPS Trajectories Inside Road Networks." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 9 (2019): 410. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8090410.

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To organize trajectory data is a challenging issue for both studies on spatial databases and spatial data mining in the last decade, especially where there is semantic information involved. The high-level semantic features of trajectory data exploit human movement interrelated with geographic context, which is becoming increasingly important in representing and analyzing actual information contained in movements and further processing. This paper argues for a novel semantic trajectory model named TOST. It considers both semantic and geographic information of trajectory data happens along netwo

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Aitken, S. C. "Households Moving within the Rental Sector: Mental Schemata and Search Spaces." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 19, no. 3 (1987): 369–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a190369.

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This paper is a report on a simultaneous study of renter movers' mental schemata, their overt search behaviour, and the structure of a housing submarket. Past research suggests that the pattern of intraurban migration can be rationalised using a model based upon an individual's mental image of the city. The mental image both facilitates search, and acts as a behavioural constraint upon the resident when he or she is searching for new accommodation. However, cognitive mapping per se has been less than exemplary in exposing the elusive bond between urban images and housing search behaviour. It i

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