Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Géographie – Haut Atlas (Maroc)'
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Bellaoui, Ahmed. "Les pays de l'Adrar n Dern : étude géographique du Haut-Atlas de Marrakech." Tours, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989TOUR4505.
Full textRegion of an old rural civilisation, famous by the boldness of their summits, like the toubkal, the adrar n dern countries or the high atlas of marrakech have reacted to the pressures of the social and economic environment cuased by the shock of the colonisation, by : 1 amplifying the traditional sectors of agriculture and breeding. 2 diversifying the economic comportments of the inhabitants. 3 opting for seasonal emigration. However, the inegal participation of the valleys for these reactions has had inegal consequences in social economic and geo-space levels. These consequences are : 1 in social domain, a social stratification's beginning that is privileging merchants and emigrants, with a tendency to the individialism. 2 in economic domain, although they profit to towns, the relations with these latters are becoming more and more intense. 3 in geo-space domain, we are assisting, in addition to the depreciation of traditional places and landscapes to the advantage of the botton of the valleys, the roads and dir, to the following space articulation : - an eastern under-space with inside dynamism; - a central under-space propelled from outside; -a western under-space steered towards emigration
Faouzi, Hassan. "L'arganeraie des haha : étude d'un système agraire en mutation (Haut-Atlas occidental, Maroc)." Nancy 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NAN21014.
Full textThe country of the Hahas corresponds to the land of the famous tribe from the Western Height-Atlas. From a physical point of view, it is a plateau. The region's natural conditions are difficult. However, in spite of socioeconomic and climatic ups and downs, the people, a forest, cattle and a few cultures remained. For the Hahas, the agricultural system is based on the barley, goats and the argan tree. As a xerofile and endemis species of the South-Western Moroccan, the agran tree is well suited to the arid climate of the region. Its ecological function is important. More importantly, this tree has numerous qualities that head the locals to use it in many ways. Its almonds are richein oil and fat from which the Berber women extract an oil famous for its cosmetic but also dietetic virtues. Moreover, itrs foliage is eatable. All this makes it a precious tree to the eyes of the local farmers. These peoples who have been exploiting this local resource for a very long time set up precise management practices which allow a long-term use of this resource. But the current population growth means increasing difficulties in applying the tradition al rules for a durable management because of the quality of its wood and the excellent charcoal it produces the agran tree been overexploited for years its supply the big cities. In order to cope with the threatening and the management of the forest and are still aim at preserving the forest first. The cutting of trees is their main technique of regeneration of the agran fields. But as the local production system strongly depends on the agran tree, the fact that this zones are forbidden may cause problem to the local farming economy. Despite the usufruct rules that were applied the forest services, the forest keeps beeing developed mainly a means of producing wood and not as a cultivated multi-productive. Dire to this organization hardly any room is left for development of the locals
Andreu-Boussut, Bernard. "Les Ostracodes du Crétacé moyen (Barremien à Turonien), le long d'une transversale Agadir-Nador (Maroc)." Toulouse 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU30270.
Full textEssaïd, Abdelaziz. "Organisation de l'espace et vie rurale dans le bassin versant de l'oued Ouarzazate (Maroc)." Nancy 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NAN21011.
Full textThe basin of oued Ouarzazate is situated in the south of the Hight-Atlas chain. This area, for the most part arid and desert, is occupied by diverse origins populations. The latter are concentrated in the bottom of the mountainous valleis and in the oasis. The constraints of the natural environment had greatly influenced the economic and social organization of these populations, imposing in more particularly the agro-pastoralism, the development of irrigation's technics and of suitable farming, and a rigorous management of the social fellowship. Availabilities of arable lands and availabilities of water had thus, designed two original landscapes. Oasis where, arable lands being relatively stretch, the agriculture dominates but is practised on reduced and discontinuous perimeters, in terms of the availabilies of water. In these lands, technics of intensive farming are used, and the mains of water are collectively well-kept. An area of mountains where, the availabilies of water are relatively abundant, the arable lands are so reduced that breeding seems possible. The efforts some generations of pesants, and of a very important fellow ship had led to the creation of long bands of terraces hooked side the mountains, where an autosusistence agriculture is practised. The basin side of oued Ouazazate, like every other Maroccan open countries, is in full mutation. The emigration and opening up of the area on external world had involved changes in the population's behaviour. Now we attend the bursting of the traditional society and decomposition of the agro-pastoral equilibrium
Cuzin, Fabrice. "Les grands mammifères du Maroc méridional (Haut Atlas, Anti Atlas et Sahara) : distribution, écologie et conservation." Montpellier 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON2A001.
Full textGoeury, David. "Les espaces du mérite : enclavement, tourisme et mondialisation. Les cas de Zaouïat Ahansal (Haut Atlas central, Maroc) et du Zanskar (Himalaya, Inde)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040128.
Full textThrough the study of Zaouiat Ahansal (Central High Atlas, Morocco) and Zanskar (Himalaya, India), the process of globalization has been discussed for the most marginalized areas that are the landlocked valleys of high mountain of developing countries. These two areas appear in the same geohistorical configuration. Bypassed by modern national infrastructure, these areas retain a very high infant and maternal mortality and very low literacy rates. However, from the western perspective, these valleys are considered as agrarian paradise. Their isolation is then enhanced by specific activities such as research in social sciences, outdoor sports and humanitarian commitment. Zaouïat Ahansal and Zanskar are areas invested by neo-adventurers who want to become gate-keepers between these valleys and their home society. These two valleys become global heterotopias or confined spaces mirroring global cities. Their progressive development through tourism and the growing role of the state ensure standardization of these valleys. However, a new class of transnational actors that we call global convivial class combines with NGOs to maintain specificity into these valleys. The relationship between authority, law and territory are renegotiated in a cosmopolitan frame to maintain “diversiality” of these valleys. This project is far from receiving the consensus of all people and requires the imposition of protected area status. Then, the two high valleys retain their status as heterotopia, their material isolation being extended by an ideal isolation
Lachkar, Nadifa. "Dynamique sédimentaire d'un bassin extensif sur la marge sud-téthysienne : le Lias du Haut-Atlas de Rich (Maroc)." Dijon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000DIJOS033.
Full textRhalmi, Mohamed. "Les systèmes sédimentaires cénomano-turoniens et sénoniens de la région manganésifère d'Imini (Haut-Atlas central, Maroc) et leur évolution diagénétique." Dijon, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992DIJOS058.
Full textZayane, Rachid. "La série plutonique jurassique du haut Atlas central marocian (régio d'Imilchil) pétrographie et géochimie ; aspects métamorphiques et structuraux de sa mise en place." Brest, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BRES2006.
Full textHemmoud, Abdellatif. "Morpho-sédimentologie du littoral du Haut-Atlas septentrional." Brest, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1987BRES1002.
Full textStudy of this thesis is to follow the evolution of the beaches on account of one year in order to give general explication to the seasonal oscillation of the beaches morphological and sedimentological. Also to present a taxomical study of different sedimentary figures and morphological forms at one time on sandy beaches, at the other time on the calcareous tidal flats. After determining such variation between the winter and the summer. We have tried to detect the cause that we qualify hydrodynamic factor. At the first place the swell and their runnings (without forgetting the role of the winds of land and sea). Concerning the calcareous tidal flats, we have presented the morphology of particular lime-sandstony rocks under the influence of the corrosion in an area affected always by techtonics
Ezziani, El Hassan. "Approche sémiologique des gravures rupestres du Haut Atlas (Maroc) : les figures anthropomorphes." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010517.
Full textBouchouata, Abdelaziz. "La ride de Talmest-Tazoult (haut Atlas central, Maroc) : Lithostratigraphie, biostratigraphie et relations tectonique-sédimentation au cours du Jurassique." Toulouse 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOU30226.
Full textBouchaou, Lhoussaine. "Hydrogéologie du bassin des sources karstiques du complexe calcaire haut-atlasien du Dir de Beni Mellal (Maroc)." Besançon, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BESA2011.
Full textPierre, Aurélien. "Un exemple de référence pour les systèmes de rampes oolitiques : un affleurement continu de 37 km de long (falaises jurassiques d'Amellago, Haut Atlas, Maroc)." Dijon, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006DIJOS009.
Full textLocated in the High Atlas, the cliffs of Amellago offer exposures of the Lias-Dogger transition on the southern margin of the Saharan craton. The dimensions of the continuous outcrop (37 km long and 1000 m high) allow the observation of a dip profile at the regional scale. Three 4th order sequences are observed in detail in a high-resolution sequence-stratigraphic and biostratigraphic framework, from the proximal to distal environments. The main ramp characteristics are: (1) inhibition of oolitic production during early TST at 2nd and 4th order cycle, (2) development of very flat muddy ramp system during early TST at 2nd and 4th order cycle, (3) a carbonate production located in euphotic zone, (4) transport processes dominated by dynamics of tide, wave and storm, depending on proximal/distal and stratigraphic positions within each 4th order cycle. These results have implications for construction of a reference ramp model at several scales in oolitic setting
Cornée, Jean-Jacques. "Le Haut-Atlas occidental paléozoi͏̈que : un reflet de l'histoire hercynienne du Maroc occidental : stratigraphie, sédimentation et tectonique." Aix-Marseille 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX30074.
Full textSbiti, Morad. "Projet d'unite touristique rurale dans le haut atlas." Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05D011.
Full textThe high atlas rural touristic unit project is a multisectorial rural development operation which relies on tourism and on mountain's environmental protection. This project aims to reduce poverty through employment creation and regular income; get people to participate in rural development; inject appropriated technologies; reduce costs by using local building materials and labours; and mainly by using management policies supported by self-financing and grants. The project aims mainly to improve life conditions, as well as to embetter work and income for the local population, by bringing out local potentials and slowing down rural efflux. The components of the project are the improvement of based infrastructures; an institutional component for the participating development; rural integrated developing actions (agriculture, craftsmanship, etc); and environmental protection
Essamoud, Rachid. "Série stéphano-permienne de la région de Marrakech, Maroc (Haut-Atlas nord, sondages du Haouz, Jbilets orientales) : dynamique sédimentale, pétrographie, charbon." Dijon, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989DIJOS012.
Full textEl, Bayed Hicham. "Dynamique territoriale et tourisme durable : essai de définition d'un SPL émergent dans le Haut Atlas marocain." Grenoble 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE21026.
Full textBouzidi, Abdelhamid. "Recherches hydrobiologiques sur les cours d'eau des massifs du Haut-Atlas (Maroc) : bio-écologie des macroinvertébrés et distribution spatiale des peuplements." Aix-Marseille 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX30022.
Full textEl, Arabi El Hassane. "Le "Permo-Trias" du flanc sud du Haut Atlas de Marrakech : étude sédimentologique, cartographique et paléogéographique." Grenoble 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988GRE10077.
Full textKhadem, Allah Bouchra. "Syénites et pegmatites néphéliniques du complexe alcalin du Tamazeght (Haut Atlas de Midelt, Maroc)." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30226.
Full textMaghrani, Lahoucine. "Les systèmes géographiques archai͏̈ques du pays des Ai͏̈t-Ba-Amrane (Anti-Atlas marocain) et leur evolution." Nancy 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NAN21017.
Full textThe country of Ai͏̈t-Ba-Amrane offers the example of a company and rural areas in crisis. The balance or the founded antiquated geographical systems a few decades ago is today more than ever in imbalance. The waves of dryness which the area knew as of the end of 1970 worsened the situation. The agro-sylvo-pastral systems were victims of the climatic risks and the constraints of the medium. The arganier not escaped the massasres, the extents of the arganeraies are weakened more and more. The rering which was the base of the life of the mountain dwellers is declining and leaves more and more the place to a spectacular development of the culture of the cactus. The systems based on the control of the water of irrigation are in full crisis, will " khettaras " them, the sources and the wells saw thier severely folded up flows. Vis-a-vis these new conditions of the medium, Ba-amraniens must leave the village. His as well as vague the emigration touched the most valid population what deprived the local activities in labour and generated major changes which touched the space and the society Ba-amraniens
Daoudi, Lahcen. "Sédimentation et diagenèse des argiles du Jurassique-supérieur à l'Eocène dans le bassin du Haut-Atlas occidental (Maroc)." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL10013.
Full textMourtada, Saïd. "Pétrogenèse des carbonatites et contribution à l'étude des minéralisations (NB, Tr, Ba et Sr) associées : exemple du complexe alcalin de Tamazert (Haut-Atlas marocain)." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997CLF21963.
Full textMontès, Nicolas. "Potentialités, dynamique et gestion d'une formation arborée à Genévrier Thurifère (Juniperus Thurifera L. ) des Atlas marocains : le cas de la vallée de l'Azzaden." Toulouse 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU20053.
Full textEl, Khalki Yahia. "Etude hydrogéomorphologique du Haut-Sebou : cas du synclinal de Skoura et de ses bordures (Moyen Atlas, Maroc)." Aix-Marseille 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AIX23009.
Full textOuloum, Ahmed. "Recherches sur les precipitations dans le haut atlas central (maroc)." Paris 4, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA040071.
Full textResearch carried out through statistical methods on precipitations and how they are periodically distributed over mounta in areas shows the importance of orientation of mountain sides in relation to the prevailing winds. Below one thousand five hundred meters, precipitations are higher on the leeward side. However, it is just the opposite on the windward sid e. The results point to a greater heterogeneity in the distribution of precipitations on sides facing westerly winds. One of the explanation lies in the fact that the very height of the high atlas central range acts as a natural barrier helping to develop a sheltered climate. One of the distinctive characteristics of such a climate is precisely to bring u p orographical precipitations
Boujrouf, Said. "Espace commercial et structuration régionale : le versant septentrional du Haut Atlas central marocain (Province d'Azilal)." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990GRE1A001.
Full textThis work is a scientific contribution to the development of an overview of the problems of territorial integration faced by so-called "deprived, fringue" mountain areas. From a standpoint still neglected in regional development programmes, the author analyses business and tourist activities, using the example of the northern side of the central high atlas in morocco. Hi begins by underlining the importance of the business area in economic crisis, financial spinoff for the population, hierarchical ordering and structuring of the area. From the database and mapping established on the basis of enquiries and computer processing, it is possible to monitor changes in the business area and to identify the spatial structuring of rural and urban areas in this mountain region. Following several comparisons with other studies, the author demonstrates that hierarchical is in progress in the province of Azilal. These comparisons show that the business regions of the province do not coincide with the breakdown of the economic region introduced under the regionalization policy. In development terms, this expresses a lack of territorial integration. After situating the province of Azilal in the context of regional development, the author points out the obstacles to integration, namely the lack of social importance and isolation of the mountain area, the regional structures and economic logic and laws
Mahdoudi, Moulay-Lahsen. "Cycles sédimentation-encroûtements carbonatés dans les séries rouges jurassiques du Haut-Atlas central (Maroc)." Dijon, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988DIJOS007.
Full textEL, HANNANI MUSTAPHA. "Le piemont du versant sud du haut-atlas central (synclinal de ouarzazate) : etude geomorphologique." Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA070029.
Full textThe piedmont of the ouarzazate basin is the central unity of a neogen basins series (souss the west and irrachidia to the north-east) laying out the central high atlas south slope which corresponds to the main element of the alpine chain. The geomorphologic study of this piedmont is included in a series of studies concerning neighbouring zones. We have made several field works to draw a geomorphologic map which was the main too this study. It shows disparities between the east and west of the basin in relation to tectonic and climatic factors. The continuation of the atlasic tectonic evolution until recent quaternary had different traduction in each quaternary geomorphologic evolution stage, but the main was important detritic discharges. Accumulation has defined the built of very large stepped glacis. They are mostly covered by coarse material consolidated in real encrusted flag, somewhere topped by a calcrete. These sedimentologic characteristics and the disposition of the deposits shows that tectonic is the main factor, but not the only, in the geomorphologic evolution of the piedmont aridity is the characteristic common at the whole ouarzazate basin piedmont. The water deficit is continuous and water ressources are limited. This water rarity and the exiguity of agricultural areas induce the specific social organization and exploitation systems of this region. The drainage pattern has been used as structural indicator to identify the deep structure of the basin. In association with other informations (satellite images) we should identify potential aquifer waters
Ettachfini, El Mostafa. "Le Vraconien, Cénomanien et Turonien du Bassin d'Essaouira (Haut Atlas occidental, Maroc): Analyse lithologique, biostratigraphique et sédimentologique, stratigraphie séquentielle." Toulouse 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU30152.
Full textElyoussi, Mohammed. "Sédimentologie et paléogéographie du Permo-Trias du Haut Atlas central (Maroc)." Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 1986. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00705637.
Full textElyoussi, Mohammed. "Sédimentologie et paléogéographie du Permo-Trias du Haut Atlas central, Maroc." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375974198.
Full textMahfoud, Mohammed-Chafik. "Le Haut Atlas et le tourisme : étude de géographie et d'aménagement." Aix-Marseille 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987AIX23009.
Full textThe upper-atlas is morocco's main mountain chain. It offers both a natural environment with great tourist potential and, with its culture and way of life, a rich human environment. Therefore, taking into account the socio-economic problems that are beginning to permeate these high mountain spaces, it will be necessary to introduce into the rural economy of the region a new activity that will boost and restructure the economy of the upper-atlas. The development of tourist activities in these mountains will, of course, attract new capital and create new jobs, and may constitute a factor inretaining the population in the region. However, it must be associated with other high mountain activities so as to prevent the population from depending on a sole activity
Mahfoud, Mohammed-Chafik. "Le Haut-Atlas et le tourisme étude de géographie et d'aménagement /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376075353.
Full textSarih, Soumia. "Géodynamique et transferts sédimentaires gravitaires des bassins liasiques du Haut-Atlas central (Maroc)." Dijon, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008DIJOS048.
Full textThe High Atlas chain of Morocco represents the northwest part of the epicratonic – Peri-Tethys African domain. It recorded break-up phenomena (stretching of crust) of Lower Liassic carbonate platforms and the setting of deposits in Atlasic basins. This work is based on a cartographic, sedimentological and biostratigraphic study at photosatellite and outcrop scales along the Tizi n’Firest structure, to try to understand the dynamics of the depositional settings of these sediments and their interaction with the factors controlling sedimentation. The regional analysis of satellite photographs and deposit geometries at large and small scales showed that the Tizi n’Firest fault consists of segments of normal faults and of transfer faults of variable lengths and orientations (NE-SW, ENE-WSW and E-W). These faults inherited from the Hercynian orogenesis drove the Liassic sedimentation in small basins with oblique extension dynamics. Two large sedimentary features, Amellago to the west and Rich to the east. Liassic deposits show a general deepening evolution, with shoreface to offshore facies at their base and bathyal to abyssal facies at their summit. Through time, facies are distributed according to two depositional environments: ante- to syn-Sinemurian ramp and Pliensbachian platform with slope. Gravity deposits are abundant and display various organizations depending on the influence of transport distance, sedimentary load and depth. The presence of Amellago-Rich basins in a geodynamic context displaying an oblique rifting –based dynamics led to a heterogeneous functioning and filling of blocks and a temporal shift in the periods of subsidence
Monkachi, Hassane. "Le Rôle du tourisme dans le développement local du Haut Atlas central marocain." Aix-Marseille 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX10084.
Full textTourism is inserted in the high montains of central maroccan high atlas as means of local development. The aim was to struggle against the phenomenon of rural exodus and to create on the spot a motor for enrichment able to give importance to the natural elements considered as hostile by the mountain dwellers. The aim of this research work was to study this development policy and to try and find out if the state's will has succeeded. By analysing the tourist flow and the various economic repercussions on the region, it appears that tourism does not totaly assume its development role and this is due to several factors. In fact the revival of interest for the montain can be explained by the changes in the tastes and motivations of international tourists who are looking for paradise on earth in every region in the world sheltered from the harmful effects of urbanization and industry. The high mountain in central high atlas has become an object of admiration and a place of refuge for international tourists. This has imposed a type of tourism both diffused and respectful of the environment, which does not come up to what population' expects ; the people demand the tarring of the tracks and the introduction of big installations and developments. The state has tried to answer both these expectations and the tourists' but it has succeeded rather for the latter than for the former. Thus the global policy of local development is confronted to a kind of imbalance which advantages the exogeneous rather than endogeneous and local factors, even if apparently seems harmonious. The first part of this study aims at stressing this imbalance whereas the second part shows the limits of this insertion of tourism in a more concrete way
Chahhou, Driss. "Etude phytogéographique des causses d'Azrou-Ifrane (moyen Atlas marocain)." Bordeaux 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR30031.
Full textIn Marocco, only high altitude forest have just about escape from the deforestation freak. Thus, the forest of Azrou-Ifrane, situated in the middle atlas, between 1250 and 2100m, represent a property in an everlasting evolution and which has been to adapt to the different ecological factors, particularly to the Mediterranean climate, which is relatively dry and whimesiful. Two forest species share this geographical space : the green oak and the cedar. Thanks to its ecological plasticity, the green oak thrives in every bioclimatical variants (humid and subhumid) and occupies all kind of soils (limestone, dolomites, basalts, schists. . . ). As for the cedar, which ecological and economical value, is obvious, shows a rather headword evolution at the level of some party of the region. And this, because of the drying of the climate since nearly two decades. It only shows its great dynamismifit is settled on basaltic soil this type of soil has an important retention capacity which enable the survival and the regeneration of this specie during the crucial period of the summer
Ouloum, Ahmed. "Aspects pluviométriques et bilan climatique dans le haut Atlas central et son avant pays, la plaine du Tadla, Maroc." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010590.
Full textIn the High Central Atlas, precipitations below 1500 m are higher on the occidental side, conversely of the oriental side. Results, through the pressure gradient calculation, show that the orographic rains supply, is the main cause of the bad pluviometrical distribution. This leads to say that the high central atlas, because of its altitude, constitutes a sufficient barrier to develop a sheltered climat, the own characteristics of which, are to bring up orographic precipitations. As to the tadla plain, consequences affect temperatures reaching high maximums, especially during the vegetative period. These temperatures squared with significent evaporations accentuating the need of water. This has led us to study evapotranspiration. The first idea was to apply the etp estimation formulas to the direct measurements, available from Beni Mellal
Aderdar, Mohamed. "Espaces forestiers et aménagement des zones de montagne : le cas du Haut-Atlas de Marrakech." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE10126.
Full textSerrhini, Sabah. "Imouzzer du Kandar et El Hajeb : étude comparée de deux villes du Dir du Moyen Atlas marocain : étude géographique." Tours, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOUR4504.
Full textThe geographical study of el hajeb and imouzzer is done for the purpose of chowing out the crisis which affects the small moroccan towns in general. The crisis of the above too towns is increased by two main factors : -their situation in a poor area as it is the case of the dir in the middle atlas. -the situation of these small towns near some big cities such as fes, meknes which both had known a great importance in the past, is also another obstacle which prevent there small towns from developing. In this, imouzzer and relatively el hajeb find it difficult to fit into the regional space and the city network organized in the profit of the their near big cities. If the administrative rank and sphere, the emigration and the military functions represent the enrichement sources of el hajeb, touring during summer holidays gives to imouzzer a source of impulsion and therefore annexes it to the city of fes
Ait, Lahcen Lhoucien. "La politique linguistique au Maroc : histoire et perspective : exemple d'une famille du Haut Atlas central." Paris 5, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA05H069.
Full textRodrigue, Alain. "Les gravures rupestres du haut atlas marocain, typologie, analyse, essai de chronologie." Aix-Marseille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX10069.
Full textFiddy, Driss. "Migrations et urbanisations dans l'anti-Atlas occidental (Maroc)." Lille 1, 2000. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2000/50377-2000-7.pdf.
Full textSamama, Yvonne. "Modèles urbains en milieu rural : place et statut des femmes dans un village berbère du Haut-Atlas marocain : le cas de Telouet." Paris 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA030094.
Full textThis research document is subdivided into 3 parts, each of which composes a volume. The first volume analyses literature on women in the maghreb (theme of domination) and also describes the village and retraces the history of telouet through the xx century and the relationship between the marocan deep south and to atlantic region at the high glaoui and the jewish era and their influence on the local collective consciousness since the decline of the glaoua empire and the exodus of the jewish population. The volume 2 treats the subject of status of women and looks at women's role, analising some classical topics such as "the mother and child", "the role of the women both in and outside the home" and "rituals and symbolisme". The last volume shows women from the region balancing tradition and change towards modernism, allowing them to preverve their autonomy and the way in which they renounce to their new makhzen rights (young girls forgoing their inevitance and their schooling). This volume shows us the village todays confronted with the new ideals propaganded through school, civils servants, emigrants and in the future, television
Lecestre-Rollier, Béatrice. "Anthropologie d'un espace montagnard : les Ayt Bou-Guemez du Haut-Atlas Marocain." Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05H076.
Full textBouguemez precolonial times' society, perpetually moving, stretches out space wide in an extensive way. It takes its strength from its outstanding fitting ability : producing ways, spaces, custom law, groups are loose and all-purpose designed. Colonization deeply upset the space society bond. It withdrew the recourse to space which until then had relied on a nomadic type horizontal spreading trend. It enforced the ruling society rationality, based on an intensive regime in which space ownership derives from economical forces dedicated to production and capital output. Independent morocco did not break with the logics of colonial society which put the country on the ways of rooting, on cost of tribal society based moving. Today, the ayt bou-guemez themselves make their own the lessons of an over half-century lesting economic, social and political upsetting. They redirect their relation to space : an open, borderless and relatively uniform space is step by step replaced by specialized, enclosed, segregated places. This reorientation stands for a settling society, as well as for a growing integration in the national society
Charif, Abdessamad. "Cônes plio-quaternaires du piémont nord de l'Anti-Atlas occidental (Maroc) et leur évolution récente." Nancy 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NAN21021.
Full textKchit, Abdelfettah. "Le complexe plutonique alcalin du Tamazert, Haut-Atlas de Midelt (Maroc) : pétrologie et structurologie." Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU30133.
Full textHachimi, Abdellah. "Transformations et problèmes de développement d'une société microfundiaire: cas des Ait-Mouli d'Ain-Leuh (Moyen-Atlas, Maroc)." Limoges, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LIMO0503.
Full textUp to the twenties, the ait-mouli availed themselves of both the opposition and the complementarity of their territory's natural data in order to maintain sem-nomadism. As a result of influence of several factors - administrative, economic and social- the semi-nomads have abandoned that ancestral way of life. At the present time, the whole of the tillable lands with the exception of the collective lands in the jbel which are intended for paturage. Once settled, the ait-mouli are confronted with a new economic and social adaptation due to the increase in population and to a free opening to the market. As result, deep transformations have been set off and the local populations constanthy try to improve their standard of living, but within a society which is still microfundium and collective. The ait-mouli's present readaptation questions the old system of production and the relationships of complementarity that the different parts of the sector entertained with one another
Jennan, Lahsen. "Le Moyen-Atlas central et ses bordures : mutations récentes et dynamique de l'espace et de la société rurale." Tours, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOUR1503.
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