Academic literature on the topic 'Georgia – Politics and government – 1951-'

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Journal articles on the topic "Georgia – Politics and government – 1951-"

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Darchashvili, Manana. "Georgian experience in the field of education and cultural policy: the example of the first democratic republic of Georgia in the years 1918 -1921." Journal of Education Culture and Society 12, no. 1 (2021): 520–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15503/jecs2021.1.520.529.

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Aim. The paper aims to study and present the issue of Georgian education, analyze it chronologically and thematically based on past experience. The paper deals with the period of the First Republic of Georgia, 1918-1921, and highlights the place of education and culture in Georgian politics. Moreover, the paper is focused on the connections of modern Georgian politics and the centuries-old traditional heritage and its transformation into the present reality.
 Method. The paper is presented based on a number of researched documents, empirical material, scientific research papers, monograph
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Pilcher, Lauren. "Racial Ideology in Government Films: The Past and Present of the US Information Service’s Men of the Forest (1952)." Genealogy 6, no. 2 (2022): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy6020041.

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Movies beyond the scope of Hollywood and entertainment have shaped notions of race in American culture since the early decades of cinema. A range of nontheatrical sponsors and creators in the US made films to serve practical functions in society—to inform, to organize, to persuade, to promote, etc. The US federal government was a major sponsor of many of these films, which provided American and foreign audiences depictions of race that differed considerably from popular commercial images. For example, Men of the Forest, a film made in 1952 by the United States Information Service focuses on th
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Khanaliyev, J. "THE FORMATİON OF THE ZSFSR AS THE END OF THE FORMAL İNDEPENDENCE OF THE AZERBAİJAN SSR AND A "NEW STAGE" İN NATİONAL RELATİONS." Slovak international scientific journal, no. 74 (August 8, 2023): 7–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8223344.

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Although it was expected that the territories of the South Caucasus, considered a multi-ethnic region during the Russian tsarist empire, would turn into a hotbed of national and armed conflicts, under the new Soviet government, the fact that Soviet Russia escalated this situation led to very serious consequences, especially for the Azerbaijan SSR. If territorial-border conflicts, which are a source of tension in relations between Azerbaijan and Georgia, were resolved relatively quickly on the basis of mutual concessions of the parties, then Azerbaijan lost the most territory. The new plot, pla
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Arp, Bjorn. "Georgia v. Russia (I)." American Journal of International Law 109, no. 1 (2015): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5305/amerjintelaw.109.1.0167.

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On July 3, 2014, the Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights (Court) rendered its judgment in Georgia v. Russia, concerning Russia’s collective expulsion of a large number of Georgian nationals between October 2006 and January 2007. The Court held that Russia had violated several provisions of the 1950 European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (Convention or ECHR), in particular Article of Protocol No. 4 to the ECHR (prohibition of collective expulsions). Because the Russian government had failed to cooperate with the Court by providing relevan
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Karaia, Tamar. "Memory Strategies in Contemporary Georgia." Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne, no. 4 (December 30, 2017): 5–22. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssp.2017.4.1.

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Georgia, as a former Soviet republic, began dealing with its Soviet past, but in the 1990s these processes were limited and delayed. Therefore, we cannot speak about a continuous politics of memory and this led to changeable foreign policy priorities. After the Rose Revolution, the new government introduced reforms in most of the key spheres of institutional life. Re-addressing the totalitarian past saw a number of problematic manifestations in political and cultural life in this post-Soviet country. For the renovation of the state system, it was essential to make corresponding boundaries with
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Silaev, N. Yu. "Georgia in 2015. An analytical survey." Journal of International Analytics, no. 2 (June 28, 2016): 97–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2587-8476-2016-0-2-97-112.

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The paper is devoted to the analysis of internal and foreign political processes in Georgia in 2015. This analytical chronicle is to trace and describe the most important tendencies in such fields as the contention between political parties, the balance within the ruling coalition and the relations with Georgia’s key foreign partners. Though “Georgian Dream” (GD) government met the crisis and had to change premier by the end of the year, it managed to keep the leading position in domestic politics. The main opponent of the GD, the United National Movement (UNM) could not increase its influence
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Dundua, Salome, Tamar Karaia, and Zviad Abashidze. "National narration and Politics of Memory in post-socialist Georgia." Slovak Journal of Political Sciences 17, no. 2 (2017): 222–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjps-2017-0010.

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Abstract The article is dedicated to analyse the politics of so called “historical memory” during the state-building and nation-building process in post-socialist Georgia After the Rose Revolution 2003, the new government that aimed at building the “new Georgia,” implementing radical changes in many key spheres, including institutions, readdressing the totalitarian past, faced number of problematic manifestations in political and cultural life in this post-Soviet country. The “politics of memory” became one of the key factors of reconstructing of “new, democratic, western Georgia”. This proces
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Fedorovskaya, I. "Political Crisis in Georgia." Russia and New States of Eurasia, no. 1 (2021): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2021-1-135-143.

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The Parliament of Georgia operates in a one-party mode. Opposition parties boycott its work demanding annulment of the results of the parliamentary elections due to mass fraud. The ruling “Georgian Dream” is trying to return the opposition to the parliament, offering to discuss and adopt a new election law. On the other hand, the Georgian government threatens to deprive the parties that refuse to work in the parliament of financial support. In the post-election period the top leadership of several major political parties has changed. The founder of the “Georgian Dream” B. Ivanishvili has left
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Yuniyanto, Tri, Dadan Adi Kurniawan, and Sutiyah. "REVOLUTION POLITICAL CHANGES IN YOGYAKARTA 1945-1951." International Journal of Education and Social Science Research 05, no. 06 (2022): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.37500/ijessr.2022.5607.

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Indonesian independence has caused change basically in political order and governance, also in Yogyakarta. This study aimed to Understand the concept of power changes in Yogyakarta from feudalism to democracy in local government. This study used the historical method, collecting data through a review of relevant archives, documents and previous research as well as related book references; analyzing to find the authenticity and credibility of sources; carry out interpretations with a political and sociological approach, to find historical, and produce a historiography of fundamental changes in
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Shioshvili, Tamar. "Some Observations on Mass Beliefs in the U.S. and Georgia." Journal in Humanities 4, no. 1 (2015): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31578/hum.v4i1.306.

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Debates about the political abilities of the public remain one of the major controversies in political behavior research. This controversy implies normative presumptions about what level of sophistication is required for democracies to achieve their political ideals. For citizen politics to be purposeful, the electorate must have at least a basic level of political skills. Political attention is also very important sign of the public’s political skills. Reflecting and reinforcing the general development of cognitive mobilization, interest in politics and government affairs has increases in the
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Georgia – Politics and government – 1951-"

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Ramos, Howard. "Divergent paths : aboriginal mobilization in Canada, 1951-2000." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84541.

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My dissertation focuses on the rise and spread of Aboriginal mobilization in Canada between 1951 and 2000. Using social movement and social-political theories, it questions the relationship between contentious actions and formal organizational growth comparing among social movement and political sociological perspectives. In most accounts, contentious action is assumed to be influenced by organization, political opportunity and identity. Few scholars, however, have examined the reverse relationships, namely the effect of contentious action on each of these. Drawing upon time-series data
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García, Ignacio. "Mexican American Youth Organization: Precursors of Change in Texas." University of Arizona, Mexican American Studies and Research Center, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/218651.

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Phillips, Jenna Frances. "British policy during the Korean War 1950-1951." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.648129.

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Rahma, Awalia. "Sufi order and resistance movement : the Sans̄ưiyya of Libya, 1911-1932." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=30206.

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This thesis is a study of the Sanusiyya order, in which particular emphasis is placed on its role as a resistance movement. Based on a survey of the social, economic, religious and political activities of this sufi brotherhood and its involvement in the tribal system of the North Africa during the first three decades of this century, an attempt will be made to identify on the one hand the factors that contributed to the strength of its resistance to Italian invasion, and on the other, the elements that led to its failure. It is argued that its initial success in the resistance benefited from t
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Justiss, Charnita Spring. "Sarah T. Hughes: Her Influence in Texas Politics." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2000. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2674/.

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Conservative males traditionally dominated Texas politics. In 1930, however, Sarah T. Hughes, a liberal woman from Maryland, began a spectacular career in state politics despite obstacles because of her gender and progressive ideas. First elected to the Texas Legislature in 1930, she remained active in politics for the next fifty years. Hard work, intelligence, and ability allowed her to form solid friendships with Texas's most powerful politicians. She became the first woman in Texas to hold a district judgeship, the first woman from Texas appointed to the federal bench, and the only woman t
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Farmer, Ted Anthony. "Politics and society in Virginia, 1960-1969 : new course for the Old Dominion /." Thesis, This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11242009-020048/.

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Kefford, Glenn. "Has Australian Federal Politics Become Presidentialized?" Thesis, Griffith University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366314.

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This thesis examines the idea that Australian federal political leaders are becoming more powerful. This idea, often referred to as presidentialization, generates heated debates in academic circles. Using one of the more systematic frameworks, namely the Poguntke and Webb (2005) model, and combining a behavioural component, this thesis seeks to explore whether Australian federal politics has become presidentialized. Poguntke and Webb viewed presidentialization as consisting of three separate but inter-related faces. These were: the executive face, the party face and the electoral face. This th
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Bauhs, James Anthony. "George Orwell As Social Conservative: Populism, Pessimism, and Nationalism in an Organic Community, 1934-43." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1995. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278361/.

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This thesis argues that a socially conservative tendency informed much of George Orwell's commentary between 1934 and 1943, and that the same tendency reflected a general European trend. The main sources of this thesis are a large selection of George Orwell's works and a smaller selection of works by Frantz Fanon, Jose Ortega y Gasset, and Antonio Gramsci. This thesis relies upon Orwell's involvement in the Spanish Civil War between 1936 and 1937 and his embrace of nationalism in 1940 as major organizational points of reference. This thesis concludes that Orwell's commentary was an example of
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Slavin, Matthew I. "State Industrial Policy and the Autonomy of State Leaders: Evidence from the Oregon Experience." PDXScholar, 1992. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1228.

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This research identifies variables that determined the amount of autonomy Oregon's gubernatorial leadership possessed in formulating and implementing the Regional Strategies program, centerpiece of industrial policy in Oregon during the latter half of the 1980s. The literature on state industrial policy points to instances in which the leaders of America's state governments are acting autonomously. Gubernatorial actors appear to be formulating industrial policy goals independent of powerful non-state groups and other state actors and developing the capacity to transform their policy preference
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Lohse, Stephen Alan. "U.S. Foreign Assistance and Democracy in Central America: Quantitative Evaluation of U.S. Policy, 1946 Through 1994." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc277758/.

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U.S. policymakers consistently argue that U.S. security depends on hemispheric democracy. As an instrument of U.S. policy, did foreign assistance promote democracy in Central America, 1946 through 1994? Finding that U.S. foreign assistance directly promoted neither GDP nor democracy in Central America, 1946 through 1994, I conclude that U.S. policy failed consistently in this specific regard.
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Books on the topic "Georgia – Politics and government – 1951-"

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Harris, Joe Frank. Addresses of Joe Frank Harris, Governor of Georgia, 1983-1991. s.n., 1990.

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Bartley, Numan V. The creation of modern Georgia. 2nd ed. University of Georgia Press, 1990.

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Vepʻxvaże, Givi. 9 Marti, 1956: Kadrši da kadrgaretʻ. Gamomcʻemloba "Marji", 2001.

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Sonġulašvili, Nato. Epokʻis gamocveva da kʻartʻuli erovnuli identoba, 1900-1921: (socʻialuri garemo). Gamomcʻemloba "Universali", 2013.

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Tʻušurašvili, Omar. Bolševikuri cesrigi Sakʻartʻveloši: Gamocʻema or tomad. [publisher not identified], 2015.

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Hepburn, Lawrence R. State government in Georgia. 2nd ed. Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia, 1986.

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Hepburn, Mary A. Local government in Georgia. 2nd ed. Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia, 1991.

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Hepburn, Mary A. Local government in Georgia. Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia, 1986.

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Vinen, Richard. Bourgeois politics in France, 1945-1951. Cambridge University Press, 1995.

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Kytle, Calvin. Who runs Georgia? University of Georgia Press, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Georgia – Politics and government – 1951-"

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Bromhead, P. A. "Conservative Government Bills of 1951–6." In The House of Lords and Contemporary Politics. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003545279-16.

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Fry, Geoffrey K. "Fast Falls the Eventide: The Churchill Conservative Government 1951–5." In The Politics of Decline. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230554450_6.

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Shepherd, John. "Party Leader: Domestic Politics, 1931–1933." In George Lansbury. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198201649.003.0015.

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Abstract The general election of 1931 was the greatest electoral landslide in twentieth-century political history and by far Labour’s greatest defeat. The National government secured 67 per cent of the poll and a gargantuan total of 554 out of 615 seats. Only a rump of forty-six Labour MPs remained to survey the parliamentary scene. To cap ture the dramatic election result, two people were photographed scaling a pair of colossal ladders outside the main office of a daily newspaper. The National government figure had virtually disappeared from sight high in the sky while his Labour opponent was
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Shepherd, John. "At Westminster, 1911–1912." In George Lansbury. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198201649.003.0006.

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Abstract In 1911 George Lansbury entered Parliament as the member for Bow and Bromley during the political crisis in the Edwardian state caused by a series of major domestic conflicts in the immediate pre-war years. The Liberal government faced wide spread unrest in the trade union and labour movement, with major large-scale strikes and disturbances, and a serious threat of civil war over the crisis in IB ster. From 1909 the rejection at Westminster of the ‘People’s Budget’ produced a constitutional impasse in the House of Lords over the passage of the Parliament Bill. Out side Parliament, the
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Wixson, Christopher. "5. ‘Political’." In George Bernard Shaw: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198850090.003.0006.

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‘Political’ details a difficult time in George Bernard Shaw’s career when his views about the First World War placed him intensely at odds with public opinion. Shaw’s journalism castigates British nationalism and foreign policy, boldly assigning culpability for the conflict to failed government leadership on both sides. His major plays throughout the 1920s were also composed in the war’s long shadow and vitalized by the principles Shaw enumerated in his recent, controversial public writings. The chapter then examines Shaw’s Heartbreak House (1916–17), Back to Methuselah (1918–20), Saint Joan (
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Hahn, Steven. "The Politics of Independence." In The Roots of Southern Populism. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195306705.003.0004.

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Abstract “Slavery,” Georgia Governor Joseph E. Brown proclaimed, “is the poor man’s best Government.” Trumpeting familiar refrains from the score of proslavery doctrine, Brown argued that, despite the inequalities of wealth in Southern society, black bondage served as the foundation of white social and political democracy: “Among us the poor white laborer is respected as an equal. His family is treated with kindness, consideration, and respect. He does not belong to the menial class. The negro is in no sense his equal. ... He belongs to the only true aristocracy, the race of white men.” With s
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Meyer, James H. "Up for Grabs in Anatolia." In Red Star over the Black Sea. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192871176.003.0005.

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Abstract Chapter 3 recounts Nâzım and Vâlâ’s activities in Ankara and Bolu in the spring and summer of 1921. Its earliest sections focus primarily upon broader developments occurring in the region. These include the efforts of ex-Young Turk officials to resurrect their political careers after the Ottoman Empire’s defeat; the Congress of Peoples of the East that was held in Baku, Azerbaijan; and Mustafa Suphi’s ill-fated return to Anatolia. The chapter then focuses more closely upon Nâzım and Vâlâ’s activities, discussing their experiences in Ankara, the months they spent in Bolu working as tea
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Tanner, Duncan. "Electing the governors/the governance of the elect." In The British Isles 1901-1951. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198731955.003.0003.

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Abstract Writing in 1942, Lord Wedgwood of Barlaston claimed that ‘British parliamentary government is better than any other method of government, better than any other variety of democracy, and better now than it ever was in the past’. He was not the first to proclaim the superiority of the ‘Westminster model’ to both its north American and European ‘competitors’. However, unlike many of his predeces-sors Wedgwood was concerned that Britain had not exported this apparently unmatchable system to its imperial possessions. This chapter examines Wedgwood’s distinction between the British and impe
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Thompson, Joseph M. "Pens, Planes, and Politics." In Reconsidering Southern Labor History. University Press of Florida, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813056975.003.0015.

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This chapter combines political, labor, and cultural history methodologies to compare the Lockheed aircraft factory in Marietta, Georgia, and the Scripto pen and pencil factory in nearby Atlanta. While the mostly male employees at Lockheed, a majority-white plant, enjoyed the job security delivered by defense contracts at the height of the Cold War military-industrial complex, the Scripto workers, the majority of whom were African American women, faced the more capricious turns of the market. Many of the disparities between these factories stemmed from their common management history found in
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Jones, Howard. "Holding the Line in Greece." In “A New Kind of War ”. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195113853.003.0002.

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Abstract The background of the Greek civil war of 1946-49 was extremely complex. Much of the unrest stemmed from the dictatorship of General John Metaxas from 1936 to early 1941, followed by the German occupation of World War II. After Nazi liberation, British military forces put down a communist uprising in the December Revolution of 1944, which culminated in an uneasy truce at Varkiza the following February. At the Potsdam Conference of July 1945, the Soviets complained about the British troop presence in Greece and about the Greek government’s harsh policies toward dissenters. In the postwa
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Conference papers on the topic "Georgia – Politics and government – 1951-"

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Gerni, Cevat, Selahattin Sarı, Ayşen Hiç Gencer, and Ziya Çağlar Yurttançıkmaz. "The Relationships between Competitiveness and Economic Growth: A Study on the Countries of Central Asia and Caucasus." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00424.

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The relationships among input, production and market suddenly broke down after the collapse of the USSR in 1991. The reflections of this disintegration are deeply felt in the Central Asian and in the Caucasian economies, which lack the traditions of being a government. The imbalances in the supply and demand, such as shutting down of factories due to breakdown of production relations and the resulting severe rise in the unemployment rate, caused a transition recession. As well-known in the literature, the main reason behind this is the interdependency of the production structures in these newl
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Santiago, Etien. "Hector Guimard’s Visions of Eternal Peace." In 113th Annual Meeting Paper Proceedings. ACSA Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.35483/acsa.am.113.35.

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World War I forced many European architects to temporarily shutter their practices and take up alternate activities. One such architect was Hector Guimard, a French leader of Art Nouveau. In the absence of commissions, he spent the war years vigorously advocating for a world government, which he called the “Peace-State,” to prevent armed conflicts between member countries. Guimard thus contributed to the groundswell of transatlantic conversations that paved the way for the 1920 inauguration of the League of Nations, antecedent to the United Nations. Publications about Guimard have consistently
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