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Journal articles on the topic 'Georgian and Classical'

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1

Horn, Cornelia B. "St. Nino and the Christianization of Pagan Georgia." Medieval Encounters 4, no. 3 (1998): 242–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006798x00151.

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AbstractThe ancient land of Georgia (Iberia), in the Caucasus, has a long history of settlement and invasion, including incursions by Hittites, Scythians, Persians, and Greeks, to name a few. Pre-Christian beliefs included a varied assortment of beliefs and practices borrowed from Zoroastrian, classical pagan, and other traditions. The accounts of the conversion of Georgia preserved in sources of the 5th, 8th, and 12th centuries reveal how pre-Christian practices were taken up and reinterpreted by the Christian narrators. While there is some evidence of earlier missionary efforts, according to
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2

Chkhatarashvili, Sophio. "TARAS SHEVCHENKO FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF GEORGIAN WRITERS: SOVIET CULTURAL CONTEXT." Shevchenko Studies, no. 1 (27) (2024): 221–29. https://doi.org/10.17721/2410-4094.2024.1(27).2/221-229.

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B a c k g r o u n d . The article is devoted to the reception of Ukrainian classical writer Taras Shevchenko in Georgian literature during the Soviet period. The article examines the peculiarities of the perception of Tara Shevchenko's work in the Georgian Soviet cultural reality. Georgian writers met Taras Shevchenko and were interested in Ukrainian Kobzar even during his lifetime. Akaki Tsereteli, a classic of Georgian literature, knew him personally. Taras Shevchenko attracted the attention of many Georgian writers at different times along with the change of era. R e s u l t s . Hermeneutic
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3

LAFFEY, PAUL. "Psychiatric therapy in Georgian Britain." Psychological Medicine 33, no. 7 (2003): 1285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291703008109.

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Background. This paper examines the emergence of ‘moral treatment’ in British psychiatry.Method. Re-examining a range of largely well-known sources, this article begins by outlining the social and intellectual shifts entailed by the secularization of madness at around 1660. The boundaries of various schools of psychiatric treatment are distinguished according to: (a) how much moral autonomy they accord the insane patient; and (b) whether they promote ‘body’ or ‘mind’ first (are ‘somatopsychic’ or ‘psychosomatic’). I have also incorporated newly-discovered material that proves the existence of
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4

Dundua, Salome. "Nationalism and the issue of nation-building in the nineteenth century’s Georgian political thought." Review of Nationalities 8, no. 1 (2018): 133–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pn-2018-0008.

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Abstract In this article, we discuss two different directions about the Georgian nationalism of the 19th century: first we consider, thetrinity of language, homeland, faith – maybe one of the best classical formulations of nationalist project. And second, in the process of creation of the nation, in the course of research of the Georgian nation-building of that period, we can not avoid the role of printed media. Georgian intellectuals published their opinions on general internal problems or foreign policy processes and all the most important ideas expressed by them were widespread by the print
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5

Stickler, Timo. "König Vaxtang Gorgasali zwischen Legende und Geschichte." PHASIS, no. 27 (May 16, 2025): 113–31. https://doi.org/10.60131/phasis.27.2024.9063.

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King Vakhtang Gorgasali is a central figure in the historical tradition of Georgia, as we encounter him in particular in the chronicle of Kʽartʽlis Cʽxovreba. In this, his profile unites opposites that are difficult to harmonize: Vakhtang Gorgasali is a great fighter, but ultimately succumbs to the Per-sians. He is a powerful ruler, but equally functions as a vassal of the Sasanian Great King. He was a zealous follower of Christianity but maintained ambivalent relations with the Byzantine emperor and strove for ecclesiastical auto-cephaly.Researchers have long noticed that Vakhtang Gorgasali,
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6

Surmanidze, Natia, Sopiko Tevdoradze, and Zurab Mushkudiani. "THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON TOURISM MARKETING STRATEGIES AND THE ROLE OF DIGITALIZATION." Innovative economics and management 11, no. 1 (2024): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.46361/2449-2604.11.1.2024.68-80.

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Natia Surmanidze E-mail: n.surmanidze@ug.edu.ge PhD in Economics, The University of Georgia Tbilisi, Georgia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-6571 Sopiko Tevdoradze E-mail: Sofo.tevdoradze@giu.edu.ge PhD in Business Administration Georgian International University (GIU) Tbilisi, Georgia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1668-051X0000-0002-1668-051X Zurab Mushkudiani E-mail: Zurab.mushkudiani@giu.edu.ge PhD in Business Administration Georgian International University (GIU) Tbilisi, Georgia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0987-3564 Abstract: This research explores how the global COVID-19 pandemic has crea
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7

Bugaev, Denis Sergeevich. "Transport inaccessibility of Georgia in the 1770s – 1860s." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 2 (February 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2022.2.34691.

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Based on the source study of the publications of the travelers’ diary entries, this article examines the transport inaccessibility of Eastern Georgia during the 1770s – 1860s. The goal lies in determining the impact of transport inaccessibility upon the implementation of pro-Russian goals. The author aims to determine the level of transport inaccessibility of Eastern Georgia on the imperial and local levels as the negative factors for the travelers in this region. The article employs the methods of the archeology of knowledge in the classical tradition of M. Foucault and di
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8

Ghaghanidze, Merab. "“Huge Tactfulness of the Writer and the Artist”: Andrei Platonov on “The Story of My Life” by Akaki Tsereteli." Kadmos 15 (2015): 243–54. https://doi.org/10.32859/kadmos/7/243-254.

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The Russian writer Andrei Platonov (1899-1951), after years of severe Soviet-Stalinist censorship against him, begins to review new publications in the Russian language for the literary magazine “Literaturnoe Obozrenie”. The April issue of the magazine contains A. Klimentov’s article (Klimentov was Platonov’s real name) on “The Story of My Life” by Akaki Tsereteli (1840-1915). The work by the prominent Georgian writer and poet was translated into Russian and published in Moscow in 1940 on the occasion of his 100th birthday anniversary. Platonov analyzes the book, discovering in it the spirit o
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9

Regnier, Daniel. "A Moment in Mamardashvili’s Conception of Non-Classical Rationality." Transcultural Studies 5, no. 1-2 (2009): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23751606-00501004.

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In the article the author examines a reference made by Merab Mamardashvili in his book Classical and Non-classical Ideals of Rationality to the work of the Georgian psychologist Dimitri Uznadze (1886–1950). Uznadze’s concepts are introduced and described for the purpose of establishing how Uznadze’s overall project as represented by his theory of “set” can lead to a better understanding of certain basic intentions of Mamardashvili’s philosophy. This is done primarily through an analysis of Mamardashvili’s reception of Uznadze’s theory of set.
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10

Mikadze, Tamar. "Vakhtang Kakhidze’s Creative Work in the Context of the Relation Between Jazz and Academic Music." Kadmos 11 (2019): 55–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32859/kadmos/11/55-85.

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Twentieth-century art is characterized by its striving for synthesis, which gave rise to a number of new styles and genres. The creative mutual influence of jazz and academic music is one of the brightest manifestations of this process. Jazz has greatly influenced classical music, and academic music, in turn, has determined important paths for the development of jazz. This issue has not been studied in Georgian musicology to date. As an example of this process, the article discusses Vakhtang Kakhidze’s creative work, with a focus on his concerto for piano and symphony orchestra, and “Brudersch
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Khatuna, Amaglobeli, and Dolbaia Tina. "Georgian Supra as a Cultural Artifact." Journal of Social and Political Sciences 3, no. 3 (2020): 740–44. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.03.03.207.

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Culture as the basis of a human being’s uniqueness creates a space, where we socialize and through which its significant norms, elements, and values are bestowed on us. The diversity of the contemporary, civilized world is ensured by those self-sufficient national cultures, unity of which forms a whole, complete panhuman culture. Georgian culture is the creation of Georgian, self-sufficient nation, being shaped for centuries as an uninterrupted chain of unity. A unique manifestation of this unity is Georgian Supra, bearing the national character, national worldview. Nothing unifies peopl
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Witczak, Krzysztof Tomasz. "Jan Nepomucen Józef Braun (1926–2015), filolog klasyczny, orientalista, kartwelista, sumerolog." Collectanea Philologica, no. 24 (December 28, 2021): 203–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-0319.24.14.

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Jan Braun, born on 15th May 1926 in Łódź, studied classical philology and classical archaeology at the University of Lodz (years 1947–1951). His MA thesis (1951) was devoted to the ethnogenesis of the Etruscans. He also worked as junior assistant at the Department of Classical Archaeology, University of Lodz (from May 1949 do September 1950) and later as junior lecturer at the Department of Classical Philology of the same university (from October 1950 to September 1951). In October 1951, Braun left for Georgia in order to complete his doctoral studies. From there he returned to Poland as PhD,
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13

Ana Rakviashvili, Ana Rakviashvili. "ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF MODERN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS BASED ON RESOURCE POTENTIAL." Economics 105, no. 6-8 (2022): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/ecs/105/6-8/2022-26.

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The modern economic environment has undergone significant changes, as a result of which classical approaches to ensuring the competitiveness of enterprises in the real and public sectors of the economy have proved unjustified. The changes in Georgia have increased the need for innovative development of all industries and economic activities, as innovation has become a key factor in competitiveness in the global market. In addition, the high competitiveness of the education system is becoming one of the factors of economic security of the state in the XXI century. The implementation of state po
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14

Ким, Сергий. "Saint Meletius of Antioch. On the Treason of Judas (CPG 3425/1)." Метафраст, no. 2(2) (June 15, 2019): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/2658-770x-2019-2-2-95-105.

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В статье впервые публикуется перевод на русский язык древнегрузинской проповеди свт. Мелетия Антиохийского о предательстве Иуды (CPG 3425/1). Оригинальный текст, сохранившийся в единственной рукописи, доныне остается неизданным. Публикация грузинского текста готовится по афонской рукописи, датируемой Х веком. Текст, который в рукописи приписан свт. Мелетию Антиохийскому, входит в цикл из девяти проповедей на Страстную седмицу, дошедших до наших дней на древнегрузинском и древнеармянском языках. Автора отличает подлинная поэтическая интонация в передаче евангельских событий. Данная публикация я
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15

Pechenkin, Ilya E. "Neoclassicism with a British Accent: Edwardian and Georgian Reflections in Russian Architecture of the 1900s–1910s." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 14, no. 2 (2024): 382–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2024.208.

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The article is dedicated to one of the stylistic trends of architecture of the Russian Empire in the early decades of the 20th century, namely neoclassics. The repertoire of classical architecture as such is cosmopolitan, but the very idea of arousing the classics at the beginning of the last century, marked by the appearance of Art Nouveau and the beginnings of modernism, turned out to be equally close to Great Britain in the Edwardian era and Russia during the time of the last emperor. This unanimity in the rejection of stylistic innovations is interesting as a phenomenon and undoubtedly des
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16

Gigashvili, Ketevan. "On Dynamics of Language Norms from Classical Period to the 19th Century (Biased on Hagiographic Texts Translated from Greek to Georgian Language)." Balkanistic Forum 33, no. 1 (2024): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37708/bf.swu.v33i1.2.

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The paper examines the dynamics of language norms from the classical period to the 19th century, based on the hagiographic texts translated from Greek into Georgian by a prominent Georgian church figure, Euthymius the Athonite. The translations were made between the end of the 10th century and the first half of the 11th century in the monastery of Iviron in Athos, Greece, and they have come down to us through manu-scripts copied both during this period and in the following centuries. They were creat-ed in different geographical spaces and cultural centers, which allows us to follow the evoluti
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17

Eaker, Adam. "The Art of Marring a Face: Exhibiting Boxers in Georgian London." Huntington Library Quarterly 87, no. 2 (2024): 165–82. https://doi.org/10.1353/hlq.2024.a964270.

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ABSTRACT: Bare-knuckle boxing matches provided some of the most ambivalent experiences of spectatorship in late Georgian England. Brutally violent and banned by law, prizefights nonetheless enjoyed an ardent following. Artists attended bouts, reveling in the opportunity to study musclebound athletes who seemed to reincarnate classical perfection. Pugilists in turn borrowed the language of artistic display, terming their training grounds “academies” and their bouts “exhibitions.” They also inspired a proliferation of images, ranging from grand painted portraits to popular prints that both celeb
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18

Amkoladze, Guram, Maya Lomsadze-Kuchava, Khatuna Jokhadze, and Ekaterine Buadze. "Problems of the use of extreme management by the health care system in the conditions of the pandemic." MODERN ISSUES OF MEDICINE AND MANAGEMENT 24, no. 2 (2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.56580/geomedi20.

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Life, existence and activities have become a normal attribute in the conditions of the pandemic. However, the government of Georgia, scientists of medicine and biology, as well as other fields, experienced professional doctors, specialists always act and try to defeat such an enemy with invisible reasons as pandemics. The goal of our research is to use the potential of extreme management in the Georgian health care system for the first time, to develop a plan of measures for the introduction of management methods, to select methods of fighting against the pandemic, to develop a work program fo
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19

Ugulava, Gocha. "REVIEW OF THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO USING OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR PLANNING PROBLEMS IN ECONOMICS (in Georgian)." Economic Profile 16, no. 2 (2021): 107–22. https://doi.org/10.52244/ep.2021.22.11.

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Artificial intelligence methods and technologies are increasingly included in human's everyday life. Managing actors in the context of their activities, from the planning stage to the decision-making stage, are faced with the need to operate with big data, non-linear, exponentially growing, critically overloaded data scenarios. In these conditions, the need to introduce artificial intelligence technologies is due to the exhaustion of the intellectual and analytical capabilities of a person. The article discusses a variety of methods and approaches of artificial intelligence, examines the conte
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Savani, Giacomo. "An Elusive Legacy: The Rediscovery of Roman Baths in Eighteenth-Century Britain." Britannia 50 (February 13, 2019): 13–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x19000023.

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ABSTRACTIn this paper, I investigate how eighteenth-century antiquarians engaged with the remains of Roman bath buildings in Britain and discuss their multifaceted attitude towards the ancient practice of bathing, with a focus on the city of Bath. I also examine the interests and priorities of Georgian scholars in studying Roman baths and their structure, highlighting their sometimes uncritical use of Classical sources and tracking the origins of their misconceptions regarding the components and function of these facilities. Finally, I briefly address the elusive socio-cultural legacy of Roman
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Tsvetkova, Polina Olegovna. "Palladian Manifestations in the Architectural Ensembles of 18th Century American." Design. Art. Industry, no. 10 (October 27, 2023): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.56900/2312-6116_2023_10_46.

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The article discusses the stage of formation and development of classical architectural traditions in the United States of America in relation to the ensembles of country estates and plantations of the southern states of the XVIII century. The main direction in which both foreign architects and national American masters worked was Palladianism. On the basis of local specific features and colonial traditions, this direction received a new reading. In this study, based on a phased comparative chronological analysis of outstanding examples of suburban architecture in the United States with protot
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22

Maghradze, Roland, Mariam Khositashvili, Olani Gotsiridze, Marika Mikiashvili, Sandro Chalatashvili, and Gaga Buishvili. "Agricultural and Technical Study of Local Georgian Variety Tsulukidzis Tetra For Receiving Wines Make by Classical and Traditional Technologies." Annals of "Valahia" University of Târgovişte. Agriculture 14, no. 2 (2022): 33–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/agr-2022-0019.

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Abstract The article presents a comparative study of the Tsulukidze Tetra grape variety, produced according to classical and traditional technologies. Because it was interesting to see what qualities this variety would show in the production of dry classic and traditional wines.
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23

Slinn, Sara. "Sons of the Prophets: Domestic Clerical Seminaries in Late Georgian England." Studies in Church History 50 (2014): 318–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400001807.

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The late Georgian Church was not exclusively the preserve of the graduate clergyman: Oxford and Cambridge universities produced too few graduates to supply all the titles for orders. My current study of ordination records indicates that between 1780 and 1839 about one in four new entrants to the Church had no degree and that the majority of ordinands in Wales and the Northern Province were non-graduates, generally termed by contemporaries as ‘literates’. Why is this relevant to the subject of the household? The answer lies in the way in which these non-graduates prepared for ordination. There
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24

Duduchava, R., D. Natroshvili, and E. Shargorodsky. "Basic Boundary Value Problems of Thermoelasticity for Anisotropic Bodies with Cuts. II." gmj 2, no. 3 (1995): 259–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gmj.1995.259.

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Abstract In the first part [Duduchava, Natroshvili and Shargorodsky, Georgian Math. J. 2: 123–140, 1985] of the paper the basic boundary value problems of the mathematical theory of elasticity for three-dimensional anisotropic bodies with cuts were formulated. It is assumed that the two-dimensional surface of a cut is a smooth manifold of an arbitrary configuration with a smooth boundary. The existence and uniqueness theorems for boundary value problems were formulated in the Besov () and Bessel-potential () spaces. In the present part we give the proofs of the main results (Theorems 7 and 8)
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25

Buyaner, David B. "Bezeichnungen von Wurfwaffen und Belagerungsgeschützen im Iranischen I: Iranica mutuata II." Iran and the Caucasus 21, no. 4 (2017): 397–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573384x-20170407.

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The paper focuses on two words of obscure etymology occurring in the Pahlavi text of presumably Parthian origin Draxt ī asūrīg, namely <pylkhʾn'> and <kškʾncyl>. For the former, numerous related forms in Classical Armenian, Old Georgian and New Persian are considered, and a new suggestion is made as regards the ultimate, i. e. Old Iranian, etymology of the term and the way by which it entered Middle West Iranian, as well as in respect of a subgroup of the forms discussed, which turns out to have derived from a variety of the etymon characterised by certain semantic and phonetic fea
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Zhakibaeva, K. A. ""Who did you leave me for?": the meaning of memorial crying in the culture of the peoples of the world." Bulletin of Kazakh National Women's Teacher Training University, no. 2 (June 28, 2024): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.52512/2306-5079-2024-98-2-46-56.

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The article provides data on the similarities and differences between the memorial lamentations of the Kazakh people and those of different peoples of the world. A comparative analysis of who performs the crying and how, what exactly is given special importance in this ritual, is carried out. The substantiation of the significance of the memorial cry is given. It is written about the place of mourning in every historical epoch. It is investigated how important the reputation and dignity of any person is after the death of a brother or friend. A comparative analysis of the use of metaphors, com
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ტრაპაიძე, ნანა. "კრიტიკა და თანამედროვეობა დროის, როგორც ლიტერატურული გამოცდილების, შუქზე". სჯანი 25 (18 жовтня 2024): 160–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.62119/sjn.25.2024.8111.

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The aim of this paper is to study the relationship between literature and public consciousness. The research highlights those literary texts that went beyond or go beyond the literary reality and play a constructive role in public consciousness. As much as this power of literature has the ability to shape mode of heredity and to create ways of thinking and living, it requires multifaceted study. In this way, we will be able not only to deeply read the Georgian literary and public culture, to understand their inner connection in a new way, but also to form clearer views about what this culture
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MAKHARADZE, Adam, Lasha-Giorgi KUTALIA, and Omar MAKHARADZE. "Dolus Compositus in the Light of Continental Classicism." Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 9, no. 7 (2019): 2381. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.7(37).22.

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As a result of penal reform (1999-2001) Georgian legislator redefined its concept of dolus directus, based on a view presented in own penal theory two decades ago. By reducing the concept to its intellectual component ([precise] knowledge of illicit effect) penal legislation introduced a new kind of guilty behavior – dolus directus intellectualis as dolus directus of the second degree (theoretical description). On the other hand: Through adding intellectual segment of dolus indirectus to the voluntative one of dolus directus here emerged a further kind of guilty behavior, when person aspires a
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Griffiths, Matthew. "Reclaiming 'The Land', Restoring 'The Garden'? Georgian Georgic in the Modernist Moment and Beyond." Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture and Environment 12, no. 2 (2021): 18–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37536/ecozona.2021.12.2.4210.

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To scrutinize georgic’s position between progress and tradition, this article will focus on the way those forces become legible in poems composed between the end of the First and Second World Wars. I will examine Vita Sackville-West’s long georgics The Land (1926) and The Garden (1946) to argue that they indicate the scope of what is possible in the genre given the challenges of both modernity and modernism. Her poems demonstrate that, in seeking to navigate the changing material and cultural landscapes, the labour of maintaining an imaginative tradition can be both productive and problematic.
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Lounsbury, Carl R. "Beaux-Arts Ideals and Colonial Reality: The Reconstruction of Williamsburg's Capitol, 1928-1934." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 49, no. 4 (1990): 373–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/990566.

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The design principles associated with the Ecole des Beaux-Arts subtly shaped the manner in which a generation of architects viewed the architectural heritage of America's colonial past. Trained to appreciate and emulate the classical detailing, proportion, symmetrical balance, and axiality that they saw in the Georgian architecture of early America, they failed to understand fully the cultural context and social and economic circumstances that produced these buildings. A conflict between fundamental classical ideals and historical reality arose when architects became involved in the restoratio
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Scherbaum, Frank, Simha Arom, and Florent Caron Darras. "What Can We Learn About the Grammar of Traditional Georgian Vocal Music from Computational Score Analysis?" Musicologist 9, no. 1 (2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.33906/musicologist.1556608.

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This paper describes the current status of a long-term project aimed at understanding the chordal syntax of traditional Georgian vocal music by analyzing sheet music in Western 5-line staff notation. As an important milestone, we present a generative grammar model based on the self-learning Kohonen model (Kohonen, 1989) in a prefix tree (Antonov, 2018; 2023) framework. This represents a significant improvement over the classical Markov model, as it allows for the influence of different context lengths for each chord in a chord sequence. We used this model to generate a large number of chord se
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Sharples, Joseph. "‘The Visible Embodiment of Modern Commerce’: Speculative Office Buildings in Liverpool, c. 1780–1870." Architectural History 61 (2018): 131–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/arh.2018.6.

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AbstractAs one of the world's great centres of trade, the port of Liverpool developed a dedicated office district from an early date. In the 1780s, lettable offices were built by the Corporation near the Georgian Exchange (later known as the Town Hall), making possible the separation of home and workplace. The creation of the public square called Exchange Flags, and the erection of the first Exchange Buildings (1803–08), led to the rapid concentration of business activity in the surrounding streets. Early buildings combined offices with warehousing, but changes in the cotton trade resulted in
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ALLAN, DAVID. "THE AGE OF PERICLES IN THE MODERN ATHENS: GREEK HISTORY, SCOTTISH POLITICS, AND THE FADING OF ENLIGHTENMENT." Historical Journal 44, no. 2 (2001): 391–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x01001686.

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This article explores changing responses among late Georgian Scots towards Greek history in general and classical Athens in particular. Tracing the early study of Greece through some of the more innovative Scottish Enlightenment scholars, it argues that Periclean Athens long remained a difficult and controversial topic, mainly because eighteenth-century authors found it hard to offer a fully sympathetic treatment of a historical subject strongly associated with radical political democracy. With the defeat of Napoleon, however, and as new ways were sought to celebrate Scotland's own recent impe
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Georgy V., Chochiev. "North Caucasians in the Ottoman Empire before the era of muhajirism: forms of penetration and features of integration/elitization." Kavkazologiya 2024, no. 1 (2024): 14–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31143/2542-212x-2024-1-14-37.

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The article is based on both published and unpublished Turkish sources and modern, mainly for-eign, historiography, examines the ways and channels of the early (pre-muhajir) penetration of ethnic North Caucasians into the Ottoman Empire and the features of their integration into local society. Particular attention is paid to elucidating the factors and mechanisms of the formation, reproduction and functioning of the Caucasian (Circassian, Abkhaz, West Georgian, Daghestani) elite groups and strata of slave and non-slave origin and their place in the structure of state power and social life of t
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Duduchava, Roland, and Medea Tsaava. "Mixed boundary value problems for the Helmholtz equation in a model 2D angular domain." Georgian Mathematical Journal 27, no. 2 (2020): 211–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2019-2031.

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AbstractThe purpose of the present research is to investigate model mixed boundary value problems (BVPs) for the Helmholtz equation in a planar angular domain {\Omega_{\alpha}\subset\mathbb{R}^{2}} of magnitude α. These problems are considered in a non-classical setting when a solution is sought in the Bessel potential spaces {\mathbb{H}^{s}_{p}(\Omega_{\alpha})}, {s>\frac{1}{p}}, {1<p<\infty}. The investigation is carried out using the potential method by reducing the problems to an equivalent boundary integral equation (BIE) in the Sobolev–Slobodečkii space on a semi-infinite axis {
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საბაძე, ნინო. "ჰუბრისის მოტივი კომპარატივისტულ ჭრილში (ანგლოსაქსური „ბეოვულფისა“ და ქართული „ამირანიანის“ მიხედვით)". Millennium 1 (20 грудня 2023): 224–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.62235/mln.1.2023.7260.

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Despite its diversity and rich tradition, the epic genre is less represented in the Georgian folklore. In Georgian folklore, there is no evidence of a historical epic, there is no clearly defined historical or pseudo-historical hero. In Georgian folklore Amirani belongs to the genre of tragic epic, where the drama of the rise and fall of a man is told by means of heroic-adventure and mythological motifs. Despite the fact that Amiranian is often discussed in relation to the myth of Prometheus, it has much more in common with Greek classical drama than with the myth of Prometheus. "Amiranian", l
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Weeks, James. "The Architects of Christ Church Library." Architectural History 48 (2005): 107–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x00003749.

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Architecture in Oxford between the Civil War and the early Georgian period presents a fascinating picture of great stylistic change and originality, as vernacular building traditions largely inherited from the Gothic of the Middle Ages were superseded by new design philosophies derived from Renaissance interpretations of classical architecture. The new architecture was driven by an increasingly élite and academic taste, largely dependent upon expensive foreign books and even more costly foreign travel, and necessitated fundamental changes to the established building practices of the colleges,
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Bibikov, Mikhail. "The Comparative Study of the Descriptions of the Holy Land in Early Medieval and Byzantine Literature: Jerusalem." Средние века 85, no. 4 (2024): 8. https://doi.org/10.7868/s0131878024040019.

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The research project «The Comparative Source Study of the Descriptions of Christian East in Russian, Greek and Latin Texts of Byzantine and Post-Byzantine Epoch» is focused upon looking for, analysis, in some cases publication and translation into Russian still unknown texts, but first of all upon comparative research of Greek, Latin, medieval Russian and Slavonic literary monuments of Byzantine and Post-Byzantine epoch (4th – 17th centuries), accompanied when necessary by Syrian, Arabic, Armenian, Georgian, as well as Khazar and other texts. The present comparative source study is dedicated m
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Grahame Shane, David. "(Dossier Colin Rowe) Notas para una biografía intelectual de Colin Rowe (1938-78)." Astrágalo. Cultura de la Arquitectura y la Ciudad, no. 35 (2024): 223–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/astragalo.2024.i35.11.

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This article draws on Colin Rowe’s experience as a paratrooper during the war as a metaphor for his ability to cope with diverse and complex circumstances. It highlights different periods of his life, from his peripatetic trajectory (1938-78) to his time at various institutions and the culmination of his 40-year career. Rowe navigated professional changes thanks to three stabilizing codes: a neoclassical classicism influenced by Wittkower, a modernism with utopian ideals influenced by Le Corbusier, and a third imaginary space that allowed for new cultural interpretations. These codes were refl
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Licheli, Vakhtang, Roberto Dan, Priscilla Vitolo, et al. "Cyclopean Fortresses, Royal Cities or Mountain Shelters?" Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 28, no. 1 (2022): 148–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700577-20221402.

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Abstract The present article is devoted to a new study of two archaeological complexes, Abuli and Shaori in the Samtskhe-Javakheti region of Georgia, that are known in the research literature. The sites discussed in this article have been visited and studied multiple times during the first three years of activities in the region in the frame of the Georgian-Italian Samtskhe-Javakheti Project. They have been carefully examined from both architectural and environmental perspectives and new hypotheses about their function have been proposed. Due to their unique geographical position and architect
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Thistlethwaite, Nicholas. "Re-Making the English Organ: Musical and Liturgical Contexts, 1830–1870." Nineteenth-Century Music Review 12, no. 1 (2015): 71–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479409815000051.

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The article describes the evolution of the English organ under the influence of changes in musical style and liturgical practice between 1830 and 1870. A preliminary discussion of the Georgian organ and the performance conventions of its players provides a benchmark against which to measure the ensuing changes. S.S. Wesley is taken as a case study with reference to changes made to the Hereford Cathedral organ in 1832; it is argued that these reflect Wesley's musical priorities, a point that is further illustrated by a consideration of the registration markings found in the original manuscripts
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Komar, Paulina. "Roman Amphorae from Gonio (Apsaros), 1st–3rd Centuries AD." Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 29, no. 2 (2024): 196–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700577-20232909.

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Abstract This paper presents the first study of the Roman period amphorae which were discovered by the Gonio-Apsaros Polish-Georgian Expedition at the Roman fort of Apsaros (modern Gonio, Georgia) between 2014 and 2019. Six excavation seasons provided over a thousand diagnostic fragments of both locally produced and imported transport containers, with a considerable number of these dating to between the 1st and 3rd centuries AD. Most of the imports come from the southern Black Sea and the Aegean regions, whereas northern Black Sea containers appear only occasionally.
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Glynias, Joe. "Byzantine Monasticism on the Black Mountain West of Antioch in the 10th-11th Centuries." Studies in Late Antiquity 4, no. 4 (2020): 408–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/sla.2020.4.4.408.

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This article sheds light on a hitherto unexplored phenomenon that alters our picture of Byzantine monasticism: the monastic culture of the Black Mountain outside Antioch. From 969-1084, the Black Mountain thrived as a destination for a variety of Chalcedonian monks: Greek-speaking Romans, Arabic-speaking Melkites, Georgians, and Armenians. I illustrate the prosperity of monastic life on the Black Mountain, the scholarly activity flourishing in and between languages, and the networks connecting the mountain to monasteries inside and outside of Byzantium. In this paper, I examine three bodies of
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Shevchuk, Nina V. "“All tracks” Diplomacy: Post-Soviet Experience." Transbaikal State University Journal 30, no. 1 (2024): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2024-30-1-182-191.

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The article is devoted to the practice of using methods of informal expert diplomacy in peace processes. The relevance of the problem is due to the decline in the potential of traditional diplomacy in the current geopolitical turbulence and the protracted nature of unresolved conflicts in the post-Soviet space. The experience of using alternative tools for establishing and maintaining contacts at the level of experts, representatives of NGOs and the academic community of the parties, as well as the interweaving of official and auxiliary diplomacy in the conditions of the so-called “new interna
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Dzadzua, Malkhaz. "THE NEW LAW ON MICRO BANKS AND WHAT IT WILL CHANGE IN THE FINANCIAL MARKET OF GEORGIA." Economic Profile 17, no. 2(24) (2022): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/ep.2022.24.11.

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Microfinance is the provision of financial services to low-income groups. By classical definition it contributes to the improvement of the socio-economic condition as well as financial self-sufficiency of the low-income costumer and improves their living standards. Today, microfinance institutions around the world serve up to 156 million borrowers and manage a loan portfolio of USD 187 billion (Impact Finance Barometer, 2022: 3). Formation of Georgian microfinance market began in the 1990s and was developed mainly with the same scenario as in Balkans, Eastern Europe and Central Asia. During th
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Bilde, Pia Guldager, Birgitte Bøgh, Søren Handberg, et al. "Georgia." Archaeological Reports 54 (November 2008): 151–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0570608400000958.

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Gorbyk, Olena. "ARCHITECTURE OF THE MEDITERRANEAN OIKUMEN: HE BIRTH OF THE MONUMENTAL FACADE (2 MILLENNIUM BC) AND ITS TRANSFORMATION INTO A PORTICO (FIRST HALF OF THE 1ST MILLENNIUM BC)." Current problems of architecture and urban planning, no. 59 (March 1, 2021): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2077-3455.2021.59.3-15.

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The article presents a general picture of the development of architecture of the Ancient World in the 3nd - 1st millennium BC. identified three main style-making cultures of the Mediterranean (Egypt, Mesopotamia with the Levant, the Aegean world with Antalya) which were formed in 3 thousand BC. and changing trends in the development of their architecture, the birth of the facade composition and its change from plane to spatial, which, according to the author, reveals historical development through architectural form – socio-cultural, worldview changes. At the level of 3 thousand BC. it is poss
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Lordkipanidze, Otar D. "Recent Discoveries in the Field of Classical Archaeology in Georgia." Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 1, no. 2 (1995): 127–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/10.1163/157005794x00058.

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This article reviews the archaeological studies conducted in the 70s and 80s on the territory of modern Georgia (ancient Iberia and Colchis) for the period 8th-7th c B C to 4th c AD Archaeology has added considerably to our knowledge of the history and culture of ancient Colchis Systematic studies of the remains of ironworking show how the integration of mining in the uplands and metalfounding and agriculture in the coastal plain came to unite the area into a single economic (and then political) unit They also reveal the existence of mass production and an associated demographic boom in the 8t
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Hall, Edith. "Greek Plays In Georgian Reading." Greece and Rome 44, no. 1 (1997): 59–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gr/44.1.59.

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If you lived in Reading in 1821, you might be tempted by the advertisement in your local newspaper for forthcoming attractions at the neighbourhood's commercial theatre. Should your taste encompass Greco-Roman themes, you might want to see ‘Monsieur DECOUR, the renowned FRENCH HERCULES!! Who will perform… FEATS AND EVOLUTIONS…’. If you preferred oriental stunts, you would choose ‘The Chinese JUGGLERS from the Court of Pekin!!’ Such exhibitions are fairly typical of the popular entertainments enjoyed during the late Georgian era in any fast industrializing provincial town not too far from Londo
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Zalizniak, Leonid. "About Caucasian Migration and Ukrainain Neolithization." Arheologia, no. 4 (December 23, 2022): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/arheologia2022.04.120.

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In recent years, Ukrainian archaeologist V. O. Manko has been boldly revising key positions in traditional ideas about the Mesolithic and Neolithic of South-Eastern Europe, to which his latest article in the journal Arheologia, written in co-authorship with the Georgian researcher G. L. Chhatarashvili, is devoted. The article begins with a call to abandon the traditional definition of the Neolithic, proposed by the classic scholar of prehistory V. Gordon Childe (the Neolithic is the era of the invention and spread of the reproductive economy) and replace it with an innovative one: the Neolithi
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