Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Gestion des ressources humaines'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Gestion des ressources humaines.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Roebben, Jean-Dominique. "Gestion des ressources humaines et Brevets." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020081.
Full textCheurfa, Mustapha. "Gestion des ressources humaines en production cyclique." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00849977.
Full textAzemar, de Fabrègues Tiberghien Muriel d'. "Décentralisation de la gestion des ressources humaines." Paris 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA020033.
Full textWe have looked for an answer to the following two problems : in one way, to reveal the caracteristics of decentralization in organized establishments, and in another way the research of effects of the decentralization on the social and the general functionning of the company in particular. We put forth a formular which comprases two equivalent variables of organization : "a decentralized structure" and "a decentralized power of decision". From the time of which there is a distribution of power of decision in organization, we have identified the caracteristics of the decentralization : dimension, degree, assessment. This model of specification of the form of decentralization applicable in a general way to organizations, has been applied to decision making of human resources management practised in companies : recruitment, human resources planning of, career management, remuneration, quality circles, training, industriel relations. A systematic approach has allowed us to see the effects of decentralization. In one way, it shows the evolutions of individual and group behavior and the modifications of power relationships, and in another way the variations in organizational dimensions of the company (differenciation, standardization, formalization, planification and control). A conclusion on the efficiency in relation to the organizational profile of decentralization of the company has been put forth
Roesch, Yves. "La gestion des ressources humaines en milieu hospitalier." Lyon 2, 1999. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/1999/yroesch.
Full textVignon, Christophe. "Gestion prévisionnelle des ressources humaines et changement organisationnel." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12009.
Full textIn our environment of hard competition between firms, ot technological innovation and of organizational flexibility, human resource planification becomes an important goal for human resource managers. This dynamic approach of human resource wich take care of time, is normally based on: organization strategy, present and future jobs and women and men who are working in the firm. From a study by non-directive interviews with one sample of forty human resource managers and two deeper interventions, we formulate the conditions of an efficient human resource planification, as it can be drawn up by human resource managers. Human resource planification is also described as an organizational change technic. So we look in wich condition it can become a real change action
Roesch, Yves Comte Henri. "La gestion des ressources humaines en milieu hospitalier." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1999. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr:8080/sdx/theses/lyon2/1999/yroesch.
Full textBeaucourt, Christel. "Modèles d'ajustement en gestion des ressources humaines : pour ou contre une chaologie de la gestion." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12012.
Full textBecause of incertitudes and complexity, firms live in a middle of phenomenons and in a perpetually various situations. In order to become more flexible and to anticipate, firms are looking for a new way of management. In this purpose, we are suggesting some models of adjustment that show us several interests in humanizing the process of management. When a managment is fair and creative, a firm incrases its possibilities of managing contradictions. In fact, its actions appear as more pertinent because they integrate employees interests. Then, step by step the firm is getting more open to desorders. This reveal some other possible orders and also, participate to an auto-organization of the firm. We intervinced in tree firms to test our models and to draw the contour of a social adjustment. Then, we took the opportunity to think about some conceptual and operational bases which allowed a developpment of chaology in gestion
Rive, Jérôme. "Propositions pour gérer les ressources humaines commerciales." Lyon 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LYO33033.
Full textFrançois-Philip, de Saint Julien Delphine. "Les survivants : vers une gestion différenciée des ressources humaines." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010060.
Full textGalia, Fabrice. "Compétences des entreprises, gestion des ressources humaines et innovation." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020070.
Full textLouis, François. "L'Education nationale, le contrôle de gestion et la gestion des ressources humaines." Dijon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999DIJOE018.
Full textBamazi, Dihesa. "Contribution à la connaissance des styles de gestion des ressources humaines en Afrique : effet sociétal et gestion des ressources humaines : cas particulier du Togo." Poitiers, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995POIT4003.
Full textToday africa developpement should go through the imperative of private initiative. Relying on the idea that human ressources management problems should be listed among the principals reasons of enterprises bad running, this present research has been centred on this domain practices. Accurately, we are interested in the osicocultural factors effects on human ressources management practice and the togo's concrete cultural environnement. This study is based on a survey of 49 togolege firms and has for objective to provide a conceptual setting for an apprehension and a better understanding of human and organizational appearance of the management
Chaabane, Sondes Guinet Alain. "Gestion prédictive des Blocs Opératoires." Villeurbanne : Doc'INSA, 2005. http://docinsa.insa-lyon.fr/these/pont.php?id=chaabane.
Full textFerrary, Michel. "Les determinants strategiques et organisationnels de la gestion des ressources humaines dans les banques. Le role du capital social dans la coproduction de services." Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EHEC0049.
Full textTo exceed the debate concerning the superiority of the scientific organization of the work on the organic structure, theories have linked the organizational choice efficiency to characteristics of the environment (theories of the contingency), to the nature of the competitive advantage (the strategic analysis) and others establish a link between the environment, factors of competitiveness and the organization of the work (the economy of institutions). The analysis of the banking sector shows that with the evolution of the competitive environment, banks has passed from a strategy of financial intermediation to a strategy of financial service distribution and pme financing. This strategic evolution has necessitated the decentralization of decision making into branches. This evolution has generated a double disequilibrium of competence : an excess of administrative people and a lack of commercial staff. Changing from an internal market tradition in the seventies, banks in the eighties tended to resort to external flexibility and then to reconstitute their internal market in the nineties. Banking products and computer technologies being available on the market, couple with a qualified labor force lead us to believe that external flexibility should be more efficient. The return to internal flexibility constitutes a paradox with the respect to the institutional economics theory which explains the arbitration between the coordination bargains and the administrative coordination by the degree of asset specificity. The internal market reconstitution is explained by the coproductive nature of services in which the consumer intervenes. The creation of a link of confidence in the banking relationship and the social capital accumulation by banking counselors are fundamental in the evaluation of risks and the financial services distribution. This social capital accumulation supposes a durability of the relationship, rendering necessary the stability of banking counselors. The idiosyncrasic nature of confidence relationship generates specific human capital determined by the apprenticeship of a particular social environment, thus justifying the internal market reconstitution
El, Rifai Sierra Omar. "Gestion des ressources humaines d'un service d'urgence en période épidémique." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EMSE0802/document.
Full textIn France, the problem of overcrowding in Emergency Departments (ED) is particularly relevant today because of increasing admissions and budget restrictions in health establishments. Formally, overcrowding can be defined as a situation where the demand surpasses the service capacity. Studies that have dealt with ED overcrowding have mostly dealt with issues of patient flow management and resource management.Our work focuses on resource management and more particularly on the impact that human resources have on ED overcrowding. In the first part of the study, we formulate the capacity allocation problem in a generic form. As such, we examine the capacity management problem and derive interesting properties for a general demand distribution and a normal demand distribution. Then, we examine the cyclic shift scheduling problem as it exists in ED. This research allows us to examine different cyclic scheduling strategies and answer the question of whether lack of flexibility in the schedules has an impact on the waiting time of patients. We propose an original stochastic linear formulation for the problem that accounts for the non-stationary work demand. After that we evaluate two scheduling mechanisms to reduce overcrowding in EDs: on-call duties and overtime hours. We study the conditions under which these mechanisms can be beneficial. The on-call duties problem is modeled as a two-stage stochastic optimization problem and the overtime management problem as a Markov decision problem
Boumane, Abderrazak, Driss Bouami, and Abdennebi Talbi. "Développement d'une méthodologie de gestion des compétences." Valenciennes, 2007. http://ged.univ-valenciennes.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/368e8f4b-a379-4122-890c-b85bfc6a4815.
Full textAlthough the competency management is recognized as a likely key factor to success for any organization, the existing approaches in literature reveal methodological weakness. In addition, it is often limited to put the concept of competency into operation. Given these insufficiencies and stakes that are articulated around the competency management, the principal goal of this research work consists in contributing to development of competency management methodology. First, a systemic model of competency has been proposed. This model postulates that competence is a dynamic construction, which can be seized only in reference to an actor into a professional situation. The actor builds his strategies of action according to a scheme considered as "a model of action". Second, a methodology for requisite competency identification has been developed. It is based on two principal analyses: global analysis of the context organization and analysis of the occupation. Third, a step for developing a competencies appraisal system was proposed. It is based on the principle of the continuous improvement which facilitates the necessary adjustments and makes it possible to build an appropriate a competencies appraisal system, more coherent and better adapted to the organization. Lastly, the experimentation of the methodology for requisite competency identification was carried out. We illustrated it through two case studies stemming from a different field: 1) the activity of regulation of an urban transportation network; 2) the internal doctor activity of exerting within a hospital center
Duval-Hamel, Jérôme. "La gestion des ressources humaines dans les opérations de fusion d'entreprises." Paris 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA020032.
Full textCrozet, Paul. "Management communal et gestion des ressources humaines dans les villes moyennes." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997VERS1000.
Full textFrom : - the examination of the public management broadly speaking and the local management in particular, - the utilization of three questionnaires addressed to the mayor, the town clerk and the human resources director of towns with a population of 20 000 to 80 000, - and finally of the statements drawn on participating comments of two town halls completed by semi-directed interviews ; the thesis aims to describe and to analyse the modernization movement of town halls human resources management, characterized
Enlart, Sandra. "Le savoir-être dans l'entreprise : utilité en gestion des ressources humaines." Toulouse 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU10032.
Full textThe "savoir-être" is a vague notion used in human resources management. Very useful, it seems to be an important model of competence to realise the integration of people in organization. This doctorate proposes a pluridimensionnal definition of "savoir-être", including the debate and controversies. Then, we will show how this notion is used to rationalize decisions in management, to demonstrate which are the mechanisms to use the "savoir-être" in the organizations. To show how it plays to manage integration and submission is our goal in this thesis. Three observations of practices in companies will help us to show how, concretely, human resources management works with the "savoir-être"
Elias, Elias. "Gouvernance et gestion des ressources humaines : le cas du Burkina Faso." Corte, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CORT1046.
Full textIn our case study, we detected the different influances of the human ressources management technics on a favorit organisational behavior for the integrity as a management style. Our obervations are focused in general on Africa and particulary Burkina Faso. In this context our studies are fixed on how the human capital is evaluated in Burkina Faso. In this respects these questions are asked : 1-What are the different influences in Human ressources. 2-Can we talk about Burkina’s moderne model in Human ressources. 3-How can the african companies integrate in a moderne and globalised model
Chaabane, Sondes. "Gestion prédictive des Blocs Opératoires." Lyon, INSA, 2004. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2004ISAL0038/these.pdf.
Full textDue to the shortage of the human and financial resources, the Operating Theatre Management is nowadays a major concern, on the short term as well as on the medium term. Indeed, all these structures in the eastern countries share the major problem of limited human and financial support. In this respect, our study was carried out along three steps. First, we analysed the process activities of the operating room, its resources and flows. This analysis allowed us to identify the forces and weaknesses of the actual process and to define the major management issues. Second, we studied the organisational levels of the operating process. We limited our study to the pre-operative (before surgery) and the per-operative (during surgery) steps of the operating procedure. Finally, we presented the tools to solve the identified management questions and we specified their effectiveness. Four problems were actually identified : intervention programming adjusted operating theatre staffing, operating theatre planning and operating theatre schedule. We have developed an heuristic method based on the extended Hungarian method to solve the intervention programming as well as the operating theatre planning. The operating staffing was solved modelling to a linear program. The operating theatre scheduling was identified as a three-stage hybrid flow-shop organisation with no-wait and precedence constraints. This problem was solved by well known scheduling and assignment methods. These works lead us to conclude that analysis methods and management tools from manufacturing systems can be used to hospitals systems
Kane, Hamdjatou. "Etude de l'ajustement de la capacité à la charge pour une gestion quantitative des ressources humaines en production." Lyon, INSA, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ISAL0025.
Full textThe relations between customers and suppliers are in constant evolution. In most cases, an annual agreement gives a definite and regular delivery frequency (day and hour) while the exact quantities remain imprecise until the last moment (definitely known in the week preceding the delivery). These companies work "virtually" with a unconstrained capacity. They then have to adjust the capacity to the loading rate rather than the loading rate to the capacity. This evolution obliged the companies to call into question their methods of production control. Indeed, the traditional tools for production control do not answer this type of problem. Nowadays, the actuators used to propose this adaptation of the capacity are: overtime, interim and recently, the annualisation. Works of this memory register in this new approach of management. They relate mainly to the quantitative management of human resources within the systems of production. We proposed a modeling of the system of decision allowing the necessary allocation of human resources in a company. The parameters of input of the system of decision correspond to the load (known or estimated), with the constraints (legislative, negotiated in collective agreement, etc). The data is the negotiable parameters and the nature of the resources to be set up (permanent employees, overtime, and temporary). The objective is mainly related to the cost of the various resources. One of the difficulties treated is the non-linearity of the productivity of temporary in a company. We developed mathematical models, which allow us to determine the number permanent employees in the long-term and to test various policies to fix the master agreements. Then, we treated the means of adjustment of the capacity with the medium-term load by developing a model based on the chains of Markov
Holmer, Neves Ana Lucia. "L'entreprise et la gestion des ressources humaines en France et comparaison avec le Brésil." Paris 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA020142.
Full textPratical study of humain ressources management in small, medium and large corporations in brazil through the analysis of the earlier forms of labour organization and its major evolutions upon which wxe will build so as to come up with a management model adapted to corporations in general and suited to their size in france and brazil, concerning in particular : recrutement, training and salary p@olicies
Yanat, Zahir. "Flexibilité de la gestion des ressources humaines : cas de l'entreprise socialiste algérienne." Bordeaux 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR1D321.
Full textBeaumont, Michel. "La qualité de la gestion des ressources humaines dans les entreprises certifiées." Toulouse 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU10061.
Full textQuality of human resource management (HRM) in certified firms should at first be considered theoretically. A frame of reference about HRM and the quality within this field is offered. The appraisal envisaged aims at the research of explanation building and of the contents, and nature of the change initiated by the involvement of the firm in certification, according to the ISO 9000 international referential. The research relies on the contextualist approach. Within this framework the identification of responses to the appraisal is based upon the establishment of the relationship between the context, the contents of change and the process implemented by all the actors concerned by hrm and its quality inside certified firms. The contents of the change are to be appraised by the results of the processes according to the deming pattern. Three levels of results in terms of HRM quality are to be expected. The first one representing the respect and the maintenance of hrm procedures demanded by certification. The second one is expressed by the processing of HRM thanks to the tools and the methods taken from quality beyond the demands of certification. The third level at last, expresses generalisation of quality appraisal to HRM as a whole. The empirical study comprehends four case studies. The results of this research reveal on the one hand a subtantial variety of HRM quality level in the certified firms considered and of its elements of explanation. On the other hand, another result identifies within certain contexts, the inititation of a continuous improvement of HRM quality level by certification
Quénet, Jacques. "L'application des méthodes démographiques à la gestion des ressources humaines dans l'entreprise." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040207.
Full textBeyond dissimilar specific positions, diverging managerial choices and even various knowledge and mentalities, demographic ways, technologies and implements are truly liable to contribute to an efficient manpower's management. Especially, demography brings particular instruments likely to help the observer and, above all, to improve his visibility on the future and his ability to forestall
Hofaidhllaoui, Mahrane. "L’employabilité des diplômés tunisiens : un défi pour la gestion des ressources humaines." Corte, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009CORT0009.
Full textTHE YOUNG GRADUATES WHO ARE RECRUITED TODAY MUST BE MANAGED lN A WAY DIFFERENTIATED COMPARED TO THE OTHER POPULATIONS OF EMPLOYEES. THESE YOUNG GRADUATES ARE NOT THE RETORT OF THEIR ELDER lN LESS OLD ; THEY PRESENT SPECIFICITY AT THE LEVEL OF THEIR VALUES AND THEIR WAITS TOWARD THE WORK, ESPECIALLY lN TERMS OF EMPLOYABILITY. THE DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANIES AND THE DIRECTORS OF HUMAN RESOURCES MUST IDENTIFY AND APPLY PRACTICES OF MANAGEMENT WHICH FAVORITE THE EMPLOY ABILITY OF YOUNG GRADUATES. THIS RESEARCH AIMS TO EXAMINE THE ISSUE OF EMPLOYABILITY IN ALL ITS COMPLEXITY, TO GAIN A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE BARRIERS TO EMPLOYABILITY OF YOUNG PROFESSIONAL GRADUATES. WHAT REMAINS TO BE IDENTIFIED IS THE MAIN DIMENSIONS AND MAIN DETERMINANTS (INDIVIDUALLY RELATED TO THE FIRM AND THE STATUS) OF EMPLOYABILITY. OUR EMPIRICAL STUDY IS BASED ON A QUANTITATIVE STUDY QUESTIONING A SAMPLE OF YOUNG PROFESSIONAL GRADUATES WHO CURRENTLY WORK lN TUNISIA AS WELL AS GRADUATES WHO ARE UNEMPLOYED AND WHO ARE ACTIVE LOOKING FOR WORK. THE RESULTS OF OUR RESEARCH ALLOWED US TO DEFINE THE BEST COMBINATION OF PRACTICES FOR HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, INDIVIDUAL BEHAVIOUR AND INTERVENTION OF THE STATE, ALL OF WHICH ENHANCES THE EMPLOYABILITY OF YOUNG GRADUATES lN THE COMPANY AND THE TUNISIAN LABOUR MARKET. THE IMPLICATIONS OF THEORETICAL AND MANAGERIAL RESULTS OF THIS RESEARCH ARE DISCUSSED BELOW
Larose, Valérie. "Recherche exploratoire sur la gestion des ressources humaines en contexte de projets /." Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2007. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/30008457R.pdf.
Full textBolduc, Denyse. "Les enjeux éthiques dans la gestion des ressources humaines en milieu hospitalier." Thèse, [Rimouski, Québec] : Université du Québec à Rimouski, 2004.
Find full textTitre de lʹécran-titre (visionné le 31 août 2006). Rapport présenté à monsieur André Mineau comme exigence partielle du programme de maîtrise en éthique. Comprend un résumé. CaQRU CaQRU CaQRU Bibliogr.: f. [135]-142. Paraît aussi en éd. imprimée. CaQRU
Larose, Valérie. "Recherche exploratoire sur la gestion des ressources humaines en contexte de projets." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2007. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/1901/1/030008457.pdf.
Full textBarbusse, Béatrice. "Sport et entreprise : des apports réciproques en matière de gestion des ressources humaines." Paris 5, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA05H003.
Full textPoirey, Karinne. "Gestion des cadres expatriés dans les organisations multinationales françaises : élément de la gestion internationale des ressources humaines." Poitiers, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997POITA001.
Full textThe research aims at contributing to the knowledge of expatriates' selection and training and their intercultural performance in French Multinational Corporations. The conceptual frame is transversal to the theories of Multinational Corporations, International Human Resource Management and Management of Expatriates. It is enlightened by two underlying concepts : national culture and mechanisms of integration. The methodological frame based on a macro and micro culturalistic postulate, is supported by a data "biangulation" and a methodological "biangulation". So, from an empirical point of view, two samples of 35 French Multinational Corporations and of 96 expatriates managers have been investigated with a "quantitative" methodology and a sample of 23 Human Resource Directors belonging to the 35 French Multinational Corporations has been studied with a "qualitative" one. Results show that ethnocentrism seems to be a predominance of the headquarters management modes, a world-wide centralisation of the IHRM policies and management policies of expatriates which are different among regions. The expatriation, mainly explained by organisational and individual objectives, is based on expatriates expertise. The training is heterogeneous, then depends both from the country of expatriation and the category of manager. If multinationalisation influences the nature of ethnocentrism and the HRD discourses, it has no effect on the management practices of expatriates and the intercultural performance. The latest depends on the expatriates managers plural cultural experience. .
Frère, Raphaël. "Contribution à l'intégration d'aspects humains dans la modélisation des systèmes de fabrication : vers une gestion conjointe des ressources humaines et de la production." Valenciennes, 2000. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/2441e831-aa2c-4021-80c4-b4b6ceb354a0.
Full textThe optimization of Production and Human Resources management needs objective and subjective data and to respect their respective constraints. A model is suggested which allows the integration of both human and technical aspects. That model is based on four levels respectively relevant to the modelling of structure, functions, processes and behaviour of the manufacturing systems components. Those four modelling levels result from analysis of existing models, informational needs of Production and Human Resources Management and human operator’s role in manufacturing systems. That document presents each of the four modelling levels, their interactions and integration of human social aspects they allow. These levels are applied on a low automated Passenger rail vehicles manufacturing system. That implementation gives an illustration of our contribution to human aspects integration in manufacturing systems modelling and stresses on the importance of these human aspects relevant to social background, motivation and skills of human operators. The main issues of this work deal with the definition of human and social indicators, which can be assessed by the way of fuzzy logic, knowledge management and joint management of both Production and Human Resources
Boukhris-Elmajdi, Aïda. "Développement des ressources humaines : de la formation à l'emploi en Tunisie." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010035.
Full textZaddem, Ferid. "Cultures inconscientes et gestion des ressources humaines analyse comparative des dysfonctionnements organisationnels (france - tunisie)." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12013.
Full textFirms are under influence of patterning of thinking and being. These patternings are called inconscious cultures. They are a precious source of adaptation. However, they can be a cause of organization problems such as inadaptation and change resistance. Firms mus try to know and manage these inconscious models of thinking and being to motivate men and be efficient. Human ressource management can have an interesting role to play. Four investigations have been made in france and tunisia. They show how to manage these inconscious cultures to be more flexibal and to create
Allani-Soltan, Nada. "L'effet des pratiques de gestion des ressources humaines sur la performance des entreprises françaises." Nancy 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NAN22001.
Full textThe objective of this reserach consists in studying the effect of human resources management practices on the competitiveness of the French companies. A review of the literature in strategic human resources managment makes it possible to highlight three relevant strategic approaches to study these effects. The universalist approach supposes the existence of HRM "best practices" which independently of the organisational context, can get a competitive advantage for the company. In the contingency approach, the relationship between the HRM practices and performance is contingent with the type of business strategy adopted by the company. According to the configurational approach, the company performance depends on the internal coherence of HRM practices. It also depends on the alignment (stowage) of the work systems (coherent HRM practices) on the business strategies (innovation strategy, cost-reduction strategy and quality enhancement strategy "mixed strategy") followed by the company. The empirical part of our study is quantitative and was led on a sample of 1983 French establishments, resulting from the investigation "REPONSE" carried out by the DARES in 1998, to test the validity of the configurational prospects show that the HRM practices can constitute a significant lever to increase the French companies competitiveness measured in term of economic (profitability), organisational (innovation, productivity, quality) and social performance (social climate, absenteeism)
Arcimoles, Charles-Henri d'. "Diagnostic financier externe et gestion des ressources humaines : nécessité et pertinence du bilan social." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010009.
Full textThis research has a double purpose: the first part is a theoretical work which first establishes the necessity of having reliable social data to aprreciate the risk-return equilibrium of the firm. The complexity of an outside analysis of social data is also developped. This complexity is partly caused by the imperfection of models which try to articulate human resources management and the performance of the firm. These models are presented and also the results of numerous empirical work devoted to this topic. The second part is an empirical work which tests the usefulness of the french social report from a financial analysis point of view. Social and financial panel data are used for this research in order to identify immediate and lagged associations during the 1982-1989 period. Within the strict limits of the used sample, this research states that the french social report brings investors interesting information that they should use for the necessary control of the human resources management
Fleury, Laurent. "Decouverte de connaissances dans une base de donnees pour la gestion des ressources humaines." Nantes, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996NANT2109.
Full textRamboarison-Lalao, Lovanirina. "Genre et gestion des ressources humaines : étude prospective de l'approche differenciée selon le genre." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2008. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2008/RAMBOARISON-LALAO_Lovanirina_2008.pdf.
Full textOur object of research concerns the study of the relevance of the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM. Reconsidering the universal model criticized by the feminist movements for its “apparent neutrality” in favour of a male domination, the first part of our thesis confronts two theoretical approaches of Human Resources Management which confront the monolithic base of the traditional HRM model : the management of diversity on the one hand, and the dual perspective of the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM, on the other hand. This dialectical analysis clarifies the relevance of the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM, which is the subject thereafter of an empirical confrontation in the second part of our thesis. Subsequently, the empirical prospective study restitutes the pertinence perceived of the emerging approach by 26 Human Resources Manager of companies located in Alsace. Using investigation per questionnaire supplemented by 14 in depth interviews, the findings of our empirical study suggest that as regards Human Resources Management, the monolithic model and the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM have to cohabit together to train “an eternal triangle” with the management of diversity
Bidoli, Fanny. "Hétérogénéité versus homogénéisation des politiques de gestion des ressources humaines au sein d'un groupe." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX24012.
Full textThis doctoral thesis focuses on an analysis of the heterogeneity of HRM policies experienced by entities, balanced with a desire of homogenization from the Group they belong to.In conglomerate-type groups created from takeovers or from market gains, HRM policies can indeed be heterogeneous. However, the current trend goes towards the homogenization of these policies.This research aims to analyze the dynamics of the homogenization process in three stages. First, we identify the origin of the heterogeneity of HRM policies and the reasons for its maintenance, or, conversely, its homogenization.To do so, we rely on a conceptual framework based on a multiple theory using an analysis grid based on the contingency approach to HR, corporate culture and the contributions of Crozier and Friedberg related to the actor (1977).From an empirical point of view, the research is part of a CIFRE Convention in the Southeast Region of France of the Waste and Environmental Services division of an group dedicated to environmental services. It is based on a qualitative and quantitative methodology by the use of descriptive statistics applied to the analysis of three key policies in HRM: wages, health insurance, and recruitment. It focuses on a little studied group: the workers
Ramboarison-Lalao, Lovanirina Lambert Gilles. "Genre et gestion des ressources humaines étude prospective de l'approche differenciée selon le genre /." Strasbourg : Université de Strasbourg, 2009. http://urs-srv-eprints.u-strasbg.fr/346/01/RAMBOARISON_Lalao_2008.pdf.
Full textMichel, Nicolas. "La gestion des actifs humains : le cas des hommes clé." Paris 9, 1999. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1999PA090021.
Full textEidems, Judith. "La standardisation globale et l'adaptation locale dans la gestion des ressources humaines internationales : une analyse théorique et empirique sur la base de la Dynamic Capabilities Perspectives." Thesis, Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100072.
Full textThe thesis entitled „Global standardisation and local adaptation in the international Human Resource Management – A theoretical and empirical analysis based on the Dynamic Capabilities perspective” focuses on strategic processes within multinational enterprises which cause a adequate balance in international Human Resource Management (HRM). „Stated in terms of a number of questions, strategy process is concerned with the how, who and when of strategy: how is, and should, strategy be made, analyzed, dreamt-up, formulated, implemented, changed and controlled; who is involved; and when do the necessary activities take place?” (De Wit & Meyer, 2004, 5). The relevance of this research subject is a consequence of the advancing globalization of the global economy, in which more and more companies standardise HRM instruments across regions and countries (see for example Wittig-Goetz, 2009; Dowling, Festing & Engle, 2008; Engle & Mendenhall, 2004; CIPD, 2001) and due to a lack of scientific insights about this process dimension (Dickmann & Müller-Camen, 2004; Morris, Snell & Wright, 2006). Dickmann/Müller-Camen (2006, 581) point out that „ […] there is a need to look at communication and coordination processes […] within IHRM. […] the precise international communication and coordination instruments and activities within the international HR function of MNCs are not fully researched, yet”. The thesis tries to find answers to the following questions: • What factors prompt multinationals to standardise their HRM practices and instruments at a global level? • Which causal relationships can be identified within these processes which support the development of an adequate balance between globally standardised and locally adapted HRM? • To what extent can these postulated causal relationships be proven empirically? • What research and practical implications can be generated?In order to answer these research questions the author chose a comprehensive approach. Based on the theoretical assumptions of the Dynamic Capabilities Perspective (Teece, Pisano & Shuen, 1997; Eisenhardt & Martin, 2000) a process model (based on De Wit & Meyer, 2004, S. 5) is developed, which helps explain the content of and the causal relationships within these balancing processes in international HRM. This 4-step-process model as developed by the author is predicated on the central relationships between processes, critical resource bundles and the creation of competitive advantages (see also Barney, 1991; Wernerfelt, 1984)
Loth, Désiré. "Une comparaison culturelle des pratiques managériales dans des contextes nationaux différents : L'exemple de la France et de l'Allemagne." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999VERS1013.
Full textKessler, Rémy. "Traitement automatique d’informations appliqué aux ressources humaines." Thesis, Avignon, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AVIG0167/document.
Full textSince the 90s, Internet is at the heart of the labor market. First mobilized on specific expertise, its use spreads as increase the number of Internet users in the population. Seeking employment through "electronic employment bursary" has become a banality and e-recruitment something current. This information explosion poses various problems in their treatment with the large amount of information difficult to manage quickly and effectively for companies. We present in this PhD thesis, the work we have developed under the E-Gen project, which aims to create tools to automate the flow of information during a recruitment process.We interested first to the problems posed by the routing of emails. The ability of a companie to manage efficiently and at lower cost this information flows becomes today a major issue for customer satisfaction. We propose the application of learning methods to perform automatic classification of emails to their routing, combining technical and probabilistic vector machines support. After, we present work that was conducted as part of the analysis and integration of a job ads via Internet. We present a solution capable of integrating a job ad from an automatic or assisted in order to broadcast it quickly. Based on a combination of classifiers systems driven by a Markov automate, the system gets very good results. Thereafter, we present several strategies based on vectorial and probabilistic models to solve the problem of profiling candidates according to a specific job offer to assist recruiters. We have evaluated a range of measures of similarity to rank candidatures by using ROC curves. Relevance feedback approach allows to surpass our previous results on this task, difficult, diverse and higly subjective
Ghufran, Mohammad. "Découverte et réconciliation de données numeriques relatives aux personnes pour la gestion des ressources humaines." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLC062/document.
Full textFinding the appropriate individual to hire is a crucial part of any organization. With the number of applications increasing due to the introduction of online job portals, it is desired to automatically match applicants with job offers. Existing approaches that match applicants with job offers take resumes as they are and do not attempt to complete the information on a resume by looking for more information on the Internet. The objective of this thesis is to fill this gap by discovering online resources pertinent to an applicant. To this end, a novel method for extraction of key information from resumes is proposed. This is a challenging task since resumes can have diverse structures and formats, and the entities present within are ambiguous. Identification of Web results using the key information and their reconciliation is another challenge. We propose an algorithm to generate queries, and rank the results to obtain the most pertinent online resources. In addition, we specifically tackle reconciliation of social network profiles through a method that is able to identify profiles of individuals across different networks. Moreover, a method to resolve ambiguity in locations, or predict it when absent, is also presented. Experiments on real data sets are conducted for all the different algorithms proposed in this thesis and they show good results
Loufrani, Yvan. "Pour la perception du risque juridique dans la perception de la gestion des ressources humaines." Corte, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CORT1054.
Full textTiberi, Dominique. "L'Incidence des changements structurels dans l'économie et dans l'entreprise sur la gestion des ressources humaines." Paris 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA020076.
Full textMajdoul, Mustapha. "La gestion des ressources humaines dans les pays dits "sous-développés" : le cas du Maroc." Montpellier 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON10030.
Full textIn all so-called "underdeveloped" countries, of which morocco is a typical example, the human potential constitutes the most abundant factor ofproduction. However, it is far from being fully and rationally employed and often remains marginalized from the economical process, reduced to various kinds of unemployment, or to chronic sub-employment, or to pure and simple inactivity. Therefore, instead of being considered as a wealth and as a factor of development, the human potential becomes a burden and even a factor of underdevelopment. In such an economical frame : - which policies must be followed for upgrading human potentialities ? - can a strategy of development based on a rational management of human resources enable the country to overcome its underdevelopment ? - on which conditions ? - by which means ?
Farastier, Dominique-Armelle. "Gestion des ressources humaines et adaptation de l'entreprise : le cas d'un secteur à haute technologie." Grenoble 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991GRE21024.
Full textToday, faced with an increasingly turbulent environment, the development of a continuous adaptation capacity, as the expression of a firm's potential, will guarantee the firm's success for lasting competitiveness. In this context, what is the role of the human factor ? sometimes seen as a restriction to change, could a person become a pivotal factor in the firm's strategy adaptation through his skill and behaviour? if so, how could the firm optimize the human contribution in the development of its adaptation capacity? what would be its real means of action in terms of human resource management policies to be implemented? once the human role in a firm's adaptation has been defined (we use a systemic analysis of adaptative firm); a survey has been made in the electronics and data-processing sector. This survey has brought to the fore differentiated company behaviours. Environmental and firm contingency factors have emerged