Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Gestion du patrimoine culturel'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Gestion du patrimoine culturel.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Kwon, Cherry. "La protection du patrimoine culturel : une comparaison entre la France et la Corée." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010321.
Full textCultural heritage is by its own nature an exposition of national identity as well as a symbol of sovereignty. Thus a comparative study on it would give rise to implications beyond the relevant institutions. The cultural heritage system of France, a culmination of the Revolution, has indeed held an enduring reputation as the most sophisticated one in the world. Korea, on the other side of the globe, has been pursuing ambitious reform measures, ever since the enactment on the Protection of Cultural Property in 1962. Emphasis in the present work has been placed on the cultural heritage and the land. The reason is that the unique relationship of the two is believed to be fertile ground for comparison. Traditional attachment in France to the land in case of tangible or material cultural “patrimoine” would very well bring about fresh perspectives to Korea. It is to be noted that those cultural properties, not classified as “protected” ones thus falling out of the umbrella, are also dealt with rather extensively. One may find that state intervention or engagement is much more conspicuous in case of cultural heritage, as compared to other areas of culture. Decentralization epitomizes the administration of cultural “patrimoine” in France since 1980s, whereas role of the central government dominates in Korea, although foundations, associations and MECENATs are on the rise in numbers and activities. Lastly the task of interest-coordinations are highlighted in every facet of the protection : namely public v. private, national v. regional/local, past/present generation v. future generation
Kianguebeni, Ulrich. "La protection du patrimoine culturel au Congo." Thesis, Orléans, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ORLE0001/document.
Full textCongolese cultural heritage law is recent due to the young age of legal tools. In fact, this law that is inspired by French law because of cultural assimilation from French colonization. Instituted in a particular historical context, current conception of cultural heritage in Congo has been an emanation of colonial administrators and missionaries. This conception is essentially based in French cultural values. As a metropolis, France instituted the application of its laws in the colonies. An application not followed of actions because of the lack of heritage in the western understanding in Congo. When Congo got its independency in 1960, new Congolese elite graduated in French schools opted for a legal and institutional imitation to rule the State but also to protect cultural heritage. Consequently, first laws that illustrate this imitation are the Law 32/65 of August 12th 1968 providing the state with the possibility to create organs to develop culture and arts and the Decree 68-45 of February 19th 1968 fixing the operation procedures of the Law32/65 of August 12th 1968. This imitation revealed gaps because Congolese social and cultural conditions have not been taken into account. Therefore at the end of the 1970’s, there has been an attempt to come back to the traditional conception of cultural heritage, with for example the affirmation of Congolese cultural heritage. Congo still emphasizes this interest for the protection of cultural heritage by cultural development policies and adoption of two laws: the Law N°8-2010 of July 26th 2010 on the protection of national cultural and natural heritage and the Law N°09-2010 of July 26th 2010on the orientation of cultural policy in Congo. This is an additional walk towards the protection of cultural heritage, although this is still embryonic and very insufficient. However, it must be stressed that protection of cultural heritage encounters many difficulties linked to human and financial resources. This is why this work proposes some measures and initiatives in favor of an effective protection and management of Congolese cultural heritage
Guyomarc'h, Armelle. "La décentralisation de la protection et de la gestion du patrimoine culturel." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010262.
Full textThe extension of local government for the protection and the administration of the cultural common inheritance of a nation looks like a paradox. The protection's juridical system of the classified historical monuments is based on a very strong administrative centralization. The 1887' and 1913' laws can be considered as the keyes of the administrative system. The public interest has available the only juridical intervention of the central state to protect the historical monuments by administrative procedures which are the classification or the inventory's inscription of culturel objects, realities or personnalities. This kind of protection is based on the special administrative police procedure which can be very compellable for the private or public owners. The cultural regionalism movement has pre-existeed to the political regionalism movement. This matter of fact has allowed local organizations to realize the importance of their own cultural historical monuments which was not protected by the classical laws ; of the nation. The historical monument's law based on the administrative policy doesn't give any possibility to the local organizations to protect by themselves whereas the majority of the cultural historical monuments belong to them. The extension of local governement since 1982 has allowed the local organizations to become public law's legal entities with rights and obligations. The competences' transfer in the cultural field has been minor, the classified historic monuments's juridical protectionhas been clearly ignored in this policy. The competence's transfer has been only reached in two categories : the archives' and public libraries' administration. Facing this juridical blank, the local organization has developped other juridical ways to protect and manage their historical cultural objects. The extension of local governement in the town planning has given them new methods of protecting their historical monuments. They also open out new institutionnal and operationnal means of management for their cultural objects (local civil servant, contracts. . . ). The expansion of communautary policy is a new challenge for them. But the rules are still commanded by the central organization
Kianguebeni, Ulrich Kévin. "La protection du patrimoine culturel au Congo." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Orléans, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ORLE0001.
Full textCongolese cultural heritage law is recent due to the young age of legal tools. In fact, this law that is inspired by French law because of cultural assimilation from French colonization. Instituted in a particular historical context, current conception of cultural heritage in Congo has been an emanation of colonial administrators and missionaries. This conception is essentially based in French cultural values. As a metropolis, France instituted the application of its laws in the colonies. An application not followed of actions because of the lack of heritage in the western understanding in Congo. When Congo got its independency in 1960, new Congolese elite graduated in French schools opted for a legal and institutional imitation to rule the State but also to protect cultural heritage. Consequently, first laws that illustrate this imitation are the Law 32/65 of August 12th 1968 providing the state with the possibility to create organs to develop culture and arts and the Decree 68-45 of February 19th 1968 fixing the operation procedures of the Law32/65 of August 12th 1968. This imitation revealed gaps because Congolese social and cultural conditions have not been taken into account. Therefore at the end of the 1970’s, there has been an attempt to come back to the traditional conception of cultural heritage, with for example the affirmation of Congolese cultural heritage. Congo still emphasizes this interest for the protection of cultural heritage by cultural development policies and adoption of two laws: the Law N°8-2010 of July 26th 2010 on the protection of national cultural and natural heritage and the Law N°09-2010 of July 26th 2010on the orientation of cultural policy in Congo. This is an additional walk towards the protection of cultural heritage, although this is still embryonic and very insufficient. However, it must be stressed that protection of cultural heritage encounters many difficulties linked to human and financial resources. This is why this work proposes some measures and initiatives in favor of an effective protection and management of Congolese cultural heritage
Degros, Éric B. "Le droit du handicap et la gestion du patrimoine culturel : vers un modèle européen ?" Paris 13, 2013. http://scbd-sto.univ-paris13.fr/secure/ederasme_th_2013_degros.pdf.
Full textLaw n° 2005-102 passed on February 11th 2005, for the equality of the rights and opportunities, the involvement and the citizenship of the disabled people is intended to favour the autonomy of the disabled person and their participation in social life « like the others ». This integration into the society implies number of prerequisites which justify the refusal discharge of the discriminations and the compensation of disability, on the ground of the principle of equality. The goal of autonomy which lies on the insertion through work, is also based on the ability of a disabled person to evolve in a society which has been built so as to be within the reach of everyone. Thus, the access to culture must be envisaged in the framework of a global obligation of accessibility to society, including the accessibility to the cultural heritage welcoming public. However, the existence of the law on the conservation of the heritage, confirmed by the law of 2005, from exceptions in the obligation of accessibility, leads one to wonder about a possible limitation of the law for the integration of the disabled people, which is bases on public access to every place and site. This questioning is all more necessary the more as the non-accessibility to a cultural site prevents the disabled person and/or with the reduced mobility from participating in the life of the community, which is nevertheless one of the major aspects of the united economy, which fits into the more global issue of sustainable development. Considering the opposing interests, it thus seems essential to find a balance between individual rights and « stones rights », based on the sustainable preservation, in an european context of common cultural heritage shared in sustainable city
Woynar, Marion. "Gestion du patrimoine culturel et nouvelle vision du développement : enjeux et défis dans la dynamique historique du Mexique." Thesis, Dijon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011DIJOD001.
Full textOver the last two decades, cultural heritage management in relation to development issues has become a challenge for many countries in the world. Conflicts around the issue of cultural heritage are increasing and in Mexico, this increase coincides with the application of NAFTA (North-American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and the United States, 1994). Since then, Mexico has oriented its national policies according to the neoliberal stream which has accelerated the implementation of a model of development that makes emphasis on negotiating everything. These political orientations fostered on the one hand the marketing of cultural heritage, and on the other hand the cultural homogenization slowly ending the rich diversity of models of development and concepts of cultural heritage. The Mexican government opted for a model of development that is, most of the time, in contradiction with cultural policies. In the Mexican Maya area for example, two main concepts of cultural heritage exist. The first system was identified among the Mexican government (as well as among UNESCO’s policies). The second system was identified among indigenous Maya people. The first system is fundamentally drawn from the occidental thought and the second one from the Amerindian thought. Both systems have their respective modalities to transmit cultural heritage. In both cases, modalities of transmission have a significant role and greatly influence the implementation of a specific model of development. In fact, the way cultural heritage is conceived will state the way it will be managed and transmitted and will define the model of development that should be implemented. Looking at the differences that exist between both systems helps to understand the present conflicts related to cultural heritage and development. To overcome the conflicts, the Amerindian system is considered as a feasible alternative for the world’s challenges in terms of development
Tobelem, Jean-Michel. "Le musée, une "organisation culturelle de marché"? contribution à une doctrine de la gestion muséale." Paris 9, 2003. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2003PA090062.
Full textDu, Château Stefan. "Simplicius, système d'aide au management des connaissances pour le patrimoine culturel." Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_duchateau_s.pdf.
Full textThe motivation of this applied research meets a real need to improve collection, indexing and retrieval of knowledge in the field of cultural heritage. Currently, researchers in cultural heritage take much time to describe objects and transcribe them in databases. To facilitate the task of gathering information for researchers and improve performance access to knowledge, we designed and tested in real environment a system for automating the cycle of collection and storage of information and knowledge improve search. It consists of several modules, allowing achievement of the following tasks: gathering information from a dictaphone respecting a descriptive system, the transcription of spoken to the text, linguistic analysis and extraction of information and, finally, generation semi-automatic domain ontology according to a predefined conceptual model. This solution is based on techniques of signal processing, processing natural language and knowledge modeling
Cauvin-Hardy, Clémence. "Optimisation de la gestion du patrimoine culturel et historique à l’aide des méthodologies avancées d’inspection." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020CLFAC057.
Full textThe objective of the thesis is to optimize the management of cultural and historical building heritage using advanced inspection methodologies with HeritageCare project.The answer to this problem is detailed in five chapters: (1) a state of the art of preventive management methodologies, the HeritageCare project and the identification of the state of degradation, (2) the implementation of the general methodology on preventive management is decomposed into 4 steps (anamnesis, diagnosis, therapy and control), (3) proposal of aggregation models (4), results of the application of the management approach preventive and finally (5) the application of models. These make it possible to prioritize the buildings on the basis of 37 criteria organized into sub-criteria and indicators, highlight the decision-making of the owners on the basis of a criticality matrix combining the values of the indicators, determine the useful life of the buildings with the deterioration curves, propose and prioritize maintenance actions based on a developed database.The methodology is illustrated by its application on fourteen buildings representing the French cultural and historical heritage
Mametz, Gilles. "Une bureaucratie monumentale : analyse du système de gestion des biens de patrimoine culturel immobiliers russes à l'exemple de Saint-Pétersbourg." Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENH041.
Full textMeyer, Elise. "Acquisition 3D, documentation et restitution en archéologie : proposition d'un modèle de Système d'Information dédié au patrimoine." Thesis, Nancy 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN10109/document.
Full textThe documentation of archaeological heritage is an activity that evolves with the development of the New Information and Communication Technologies (NICT). Traditionally associated with recording, the documentation of an archeological site is also today synonym of publication, because it can be disseminated on-line both to other professionals and to the general public. This PhD thesis proposes a model of Information System dedicated to the documentation on Internet of patrimonial sites. It allows to record, to manage and to represent traditional documents, data coming from bi-and three-dimensional surveys, but also results of restitution and imagery works. At first, the study establishes a state of the art that allows knowing the current means and the needs of the heritage professionals in terms of conservation, visualization and publication of their data. Then, our approach considers these preoccupations to define the features of the Information System that we propose. On the basis of examples stemming from the Luxemburg heritage (the Castle of Vianden and the Villa of Echternach), we describe the way we keep the data and the associated metadata, as well as the tools developed for the representation of this information. We also present our principles of data management, based on the spatiotemporal connections that may exist between the various documents. These connections allow us to propose the use of bi-dimensional graphics or three-dimensional models as privileged supports of navigation and interaction with all other preserved documents. A global modeling of the Information System, being able to serve as a metamodel of system of on-line documentation, allows us finally to open our scope to other domains like architecture or civil engineering
Moise, Spencer. "Gestion, valorisation et protection du patrimoine culturel en Haiti pour un dévelopment socio-économique et culturel durable: cas d´étude: Palais Sans Souci, Milot." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/17574.
Full textAbabneh, Abdelkader. "Gestion, protection et présentation des sites archéologiques : étude de cas : le site archéologique de Jarash en Jordanie." Nice, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NICE2002.
Full textThis study presents an analysis of the state of the Jordanian archaeological heritage and more particularly of the archeological site of Jarash in the North of Jordan. It has for objective the evaluation of the actions led for its development. How communities and the Jordanian State insures the integrity, the accessibility and the conservation of this remarkable site by the application of adequate measures of management, protection and touristic development. To reach this objective and to conceive a model of applicable evaluation in the Jordanian context and facilitating the archaeological development of sites, it was necessary to develop two areas of research. The first one allows examining the procedures of development of the historical heritage on an international scale and at the national level. The second axis corresponds to a case study, which express the acts of development of the archeological site of Jarash and the essential stages of the development regarding with the cultural and tourist development of the site of Jarash. The qualitative approach contributes, as for it to question the responsibility of the local public actors. A particular field study is based on interviews with the actors participating in the development and in the protection of the site. Two essential questions arise: -What is the importance granted to this magnificent romano-byzantine archeological site of Jarash by the local and governmental authorities in an essentially Muslim country? -How is this architectural heritage integrated into the cultural transmission between Jordanians' diverse generation. To answer, the observation of process of management of the site by means of index cards (forms) of analysis and the study of a photographic corpus allow to conceive approach, so quantitative as qualitative of the measures taken by communities and the Jordanian State. Theoretical propositions and pragmatic prescriptions conclude this research
Leal, Alessandra Fonseca. "Semear cultura, cultivar culturas populares, colher patrimônios: a gestão social da cultura popular às margens do Rio São Francisco no norte de Minas Gerais." Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2011. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/16112.
Full textEsta pesquisa objetiva analisar as diferentes estratégias de arranjos e re-arranjos de grupos tradicionais de cultura popular no que tange à gestão de suas criações e representações, através da ação de seus autores-atores. Meu foco recai sobre como os autores-atores de cultura popular dialogam entre agentes diretos de criação, as diferentes instituições, pessoas da sociedade civil, do mundo agenciador local e do poder público. Para tanto, meus sujeitos e interlocutores foram grupos de Dança de São Gonçalo entre as cidades de Buritizeiro e Várzea da Palma, e grupos de Folias de Reis entre as cidades de Pirapora e São Francisco. Junto a eles e a partir de seus depoimentos procurei compreender como eles procuram, através de diferentes estratégias, e aprendem a gerenciar o que eles criam e apresentam, de modo a preservarem o contexto de suas representações rituais e a ampliar o contexto social de suas apresentações. Tratarei aqui dos caminhos entre o fazer do povo e o fazer para o povo, do apresentar e do representar, a partir de uma reflexão sobre os conceitos de cultura, cultura popular e patrimônio cultural. Baseio-me em autores como Raymond Williams, Michel de Certeau, Carlos Brandão, Terry Eagleton, assim como nas falas e depoimentos dos guias e foliões de Santos Reis e tocadores e dançadores de São Gonçalo com quem estive e pesquisei. Veremos que cada um dos grupos, sobretudo através de seu dirigente, buscou um caminho próprio, entre fincar o pé na mais pura tradicionalidade mineira, e o abrirse a inovações e/ou à proteção e ao subsídio de entidades de fora. Alguns grupos mantiveram-se organizados segundo os seus padrões mais tradicionais e comunitários, na mesma medida em que outros seguiram a tendência crescentemente moderna de se institucionalizarem segundo normas e padrões oficiais.
Mestre em Geografia
Verjat, Armelle. "La gestion privée des monuments historiques privés : structures et outils juridiques et fiscaux." Paris 11, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA111008.
Full textCiambrone, Alessandro. "Patrimoine mondial et développement local : étude comparative de systèmes touristiques locaux en Italie et en France." Thesis, Paris 10, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA100005/document.
Full textThe main objective of this study is to demonstrate, in times of global economic crisis, how it is possible to combine economic growth needs and strategies for the protection and enhancement of the heritage in a sustainable way, starting from the assumption that tourism is one of possible areas for regional development, social integration and improvement of living conditions of local communities. The Campania Region and the Province of Caserta – territories object of study in Italy - have a unique cultural, landscape and intangible heritage but is not sufficiently protected and enhanced. To this end, the research analyzes and proposes policies for managing assets through the study of international "best practices", in particular in France, in the field of cultural tourism, seen as an engine for sustainable development of local communities. France, the first country in the world for number of international visitors, according to updated data, provided by the World Tourism Organizations, has developed a long-term government policy aimed at the protection and enhancement of heritage, through actions on assets, on the organizational structure of the institution in charge, and targeted promotion of all art forms of intellectual production. In Italy, however, the management strategy has often shown inadequate compared to the international prestige of the country for its cultural, landscape, food, wine and intangible heritage, with a limited growth of economy if compared with this heritage’s potential with the consequent negative effect on heritage
Le, Blanc Antoine. "Les politiques de conservation du patrimoine urbain comme outils de gestion du risque sismique : trois exemples en Italie : Noto, Assise, Gémone." Phd thesis, Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille I, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00130950.
Full textKa, Serigne Matar. "Devenir d' un patrimoine architectural et urbain d'une ville en mutation : Saint-Louis du Sénégal." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM3053.
Full textSaint-Louis, of Senegal, is located in the West African coast. It is a very typical town. It was the first city ever built by Europeans on the Black Continent during the XVIIth century, and inherited a town-planning and architectural heritage which is consequent, because of its diversity and originality. However, those remains of the colonial era are threatened. Nowadays, most of the buildings are in ruins or have vanished, because of economic, climatic circumstances, or because of the wearing effect of time. While the public institutions seemed to be overwhelmed by this issue, the UNESCO gave hope by listing the city in the UNESCO World Heritage. In the meantime, the local government faced reorganization, and made partnerships up in a context of decentralization. Thus, the architectural heritage faces many initiatives of restoration and promotion. It now has become the pretext of a renewed process which is visible in a spectacular way, by the rise of the tourism and the development of trade and services. Moreover, this process is not without some strain, and it even put in question the exploited heritage
Fall, Mandiaye. "Pratiques rituelles et sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel dans le Kajoor (Sénégal) : évolution historique, défis et perspectives." Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Rochelle, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LAROF004.
Full textAccording to some traditional cosmological beliefs in Senegambia, the spirits of the dead evolve in an alternative world and are given the responsibility of ruling that of the living. The main function of the religious phenomenon is to give life a meaning by overcoming uncertainties and reducing existential anxiety in the face of a tricky and often hostile nature. The direct or indirect hold of the sacred over activities sets essentialist concepts and practices perpetuated through a ritualization necessary for the survival of the intangible cultural heritage of oral societies.The ritual practice has established itself as the main process for the conservation of the intangible cultural heritage of the Ajoor. Expressions and representations are often wrapped in a supernatural and / or symbolic substrate on which theoretical, moral, technical and religious achievements are based. The civilizational influences received on both sides have generated a form of cultural hybridization with spatial slight differences in the way of practicing ancestral animist beliefs. It goes without saying that the main purpose of studying the past of communities should be a better understanding of the present with a view to preparing for a possible prosperous future, in a position that takes sustainability into account. By drawing inspiration from the local cultural core, it will be possible to produce a model of citizen able to efficiently deal with the challenges that are contemporary with him. This thesis aims at modeling this argument through the example of the intangible cultural heritage of Kajoor mainly inhabited by Ajoor people
Woldeyohannes, Hiluf Berhe. "Aksoum (Ethiopia) : an inquiry into the state of documentation and preservation of the archaeological and heritage sites and monuments." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20126.
Full textAksum is the capital of ancient Aksumite Kingdom and one of the most important archaeological site in Ethiopia. It has been registered on World Heritage List in 1980. Its archaeological and cultural heritage continues to be a victim of urbanization, development, erosion and deposition. Despite increased awareness and issues within the field of archaeology, the destruction of archaeological and cultural heritage sites of Aksum has been staggering. Although considered as an outstanding universal heritage site, very little focused cultural heritage management has been undertaken in Aksum. All archaeological excavations conducted thus far in Aksum focused on unearthing elite tombs and palaces. Both acts of destruction are relevant to current research on the cultural heritage management aspect in Aksum in general. This research provides an analysis of the destruction of the archaeological and heritage sites and monuments in Aksum based on ancient documents, archaeological excavations and field observation. It examines the extent the sites have been excavated, documented and preserved. Three sites have been selected for case study for the present research. The research revealed that the archaeological and heritage sites in Aksum have been deeply affected by urbanization in general. Evidently, the absence of integrated development planning by the municipality, lack of professionals in the field of archaeology and lack of public education have contributed significantly to the loss of the archaeological record. This thesis attempts to evaluate the current state of documentation and preservation of the cultural heritage resource in Aksum
Demeulenaere, Elise. "HERBES FOLLES ET ARBRES ROIS - Gestion paysanne des ligneux au pays konso (Ethiopie), contribution à la définition d'un patrimoine naturel." Phd thesis, Museum national d'histoire naturelle - MNHN PARIS, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00146370.
Full textBosseboeuf, Claire. "Les collectivités territoriales et leurs musées : Recherches sur le développement et les modalités de gestion et de gouvernance d’un service public local." Thesis, Paris 5, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA05D010/document.
Full textCharron, Catherine, and Catherine Charron. "Eau, patrimoine et communautés : le cas du Tribunal des eaux de Valence (Espagne)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37662.
Full textCe mémoire étudie le fonctionnement et les processus de patrimonialisation du Tribunal des eaux de Valence (Espagne), ainsi que les mécanismes de la participation des communautés autonomes d'irrigants dans sa conservation, sa transmission et sa mise en valeur. Il s'intéresse aux perceptions des acteurs du milieu agricole, des juges (syndics) du Tribunal et des agriculteurs de la huerta valencienne, quant à la fonction sociale actuelle du Tribunal et à son rôle dans la sauvegarde des savoir-faire d'irrigations traditionnels. Le mémoire permet en outre de comprendre les impacts de la patrimonialisation de l'UNESCO sur le patrimoine culturel immatériel du point de vue des individus impliqués dans le Tribunal et du point de vue des agriculteurs sur le terrain.
This master thesis proposes an in-depth analysis of the functioning and heritage processes of the Valencia Water Tribunal (Spain), included in the Lift of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. In doing so, it provides new empirical evidence of the ways the participation of autonomous communities of irrigators impact its conservation, transmission and enhancement. The study details the actors’ perceptions of the role played by the judges of the Tribunal and the farmers in the huerta in safeguarding traditional irrigation knowhow and into current social functions of the Tribunal. One notable contribution this dissertation defends consists in better understanding the impacts of UNESCO's designation on intangible cultural heritage from the point of view of the actors (e.g. judges, farmers) involved in the Tribunal.
This master thesis proposes an in-depth analysis of the functioning and heritage processes of the Valencia Water Tribunal (Spain), included in the Lift of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. In doing so, it provides new empirical evidence of the ways the participation of autonomous communities of irrigators impact its conservation, transmission and enhancement. The study details the actors’ perceptions of the role played by the judges of the Tribunal and the farmers in the huerta in safeguarding traditional irrigation knowhow and into current social functions of the Tribunal. One notable contribution this dissertation defends consists in better understanding the impacts of UNESCO's designation on intangible cultural heritage from the point of view of the actors (e.g. judges, farmers) involved in the Tribunal.
Mi tesis se centra en el estudio del funcionamiento y del proceso de patrimonializacion del Tribunal de las Aguas de la vega de Valencia, nominado por la Lista del Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial de la Humanidad de la UNESCO en 2009. También trata sobre los mecanismos de participación de las comunidades autonómicas de regantes de la huerta valenciana en su conservación, transmisión y mejora. Me intereso en las percepciones de los actores agrícolas, los síndicos del Tribunal y los regantes respecto alas funciones sociales actuales del Tribunal y su rol en la conservación, transmisión y mejora de los conocimientos tradicionales de riego. Mi tesis también permite de entender los impactos de la patrimonializacion por la UNESCO de un patrimonio cultural inmaterial desde el punto de vista de los actores implicados en la institución del Tribunal y desde el punto de vista de los agricultores.
Mi tesis se centra en el estudio del funcionamiento y del proceso de patrimonializacion del Tribunal de las Aguas de la vega de Valencia, nominado por la Lista del Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial de la Humanidad de la UNESCO en 2009. También trata sobre los mecanismos de participación de las comunidades autonómicas de regantes de la huerta valenciana en su conservación, transmisión y mejora. Me intereso en las percepciones de los actores agrícolas, los síndicos del Tribunal y los regantes respecto alas funciones sociales actuales del Tribunal y su rol en la conservación, transmisión y mejora de los conocimientos tradicionales de riego. Mi tesis también permite de entender los impactos de la patrimonializacion por la UNESCO de un patrimonio cultural inmaterial desde el punto de vista de los actores implicados en la institución del Tribunal y desde el punto de vista de los agricultores.
Zamanifard, Ali. "La conservation des villes historiques du plateau central de l'Iran : le cas de la ville de Yazd : analyse et orientations pour une politique de gestion patrimoniale holistique et multidisciplinaire intégrée." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENH012.
Full textThis thesis addresses the issue of the conservation of historic towns in central Iran, mostly built with raw earth materials. These have become ill-adapted to the evolution of society and inserted into a vast and dispersed modern urban fabric. The thesis reveals the close relationship between the historic town and its domestic architecture with the traditional society, family and social structure matters as well as the customs, ceremonies and festive rites that define the lives of urban populations. Heritage is clearly studied through the prism of history and the values of traditional society that aspires both to modernity and the preservation of its cultural heritage, thus dealing with conflicting and complex issues in the quest to incorporate heritage in a process of cultural and social evolution. Facing the development challenges posed by the modern city, the tourism industry and globalization, the preservation of cultural, social, economic, scientific and historic values in Iran and the transmission of a heritage that is highly exposed to degradation due to large mutations at different scales (architecture, city and territory), represent major challenges for today's Iranian society. Thus, the research analyzes the qualities of a heritage that has defined its character in a close and harmonious relationship with a desert environment. It demonstrates that it would be beneficial to take into full consideration a knowledge and know-how of proven high intelligence but now at risk of extinction, even though they remain fully relevant in view of the challenges of sustainable development today. This thesis illustrates the case of the city of Yazd, particularly representative of the issues covered by the research and at the heart of the paradox between urban development and conservation; it highlights the need for an integrated, holistic and multidisciplinary approach to the conservation of the historic towns of central Iran
Woldeyohannes, Hiluf Berhe. "Aksoum (Ethiopia) : an inquiry into the state of documentation and preservation of the archaeological and heritage sites and monuments." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20126/document.
Full textAksum is the capital of ancient Aksumite Kingdom and one of the most important archaeological site in Ethiopia. It has been registered on World Heritage List in 1980. Its archaeological and cultural heritage continues to be a victim of urbanization, development, erosion and deposition. Despite increased awareness and issues within the field of archaeology, the destruction of archaeological and cultural heritage sites of Aksum has been staggering. Although considered as an outstanding universal heritage site, very little focused cultural heritage management has been undertaken in Aksum. All archaeological excavations conducted thus far in Aksum focused on unearthing elite tombs and palaces. Both acts of destruction are relevant to current research on the cultural heritage management aspect in Aksum in general. This research provides an analysis of the destruction of the archaeological and heritage sites and monuments in Aksum based on ancient documents, archaeological excavations and field observation. It examines the extent the sites have been excavated, documented and preserved. Three sites have been selected for case study for the present research. The research revealed that the archaeological and heritage sites in Aksum have been deeply affected by urbanization in general. Evidently, the absence of integrated development planning by the municipality, lack of professionals in the field of archaeology and lack of public education have contributed significantly to the loss of the archaeological record. This thesis attempts to evaluate the current state of documentation and preservation of the cultural heritage resource in Aksum
Carvajal, perez Daniel. "Gérer le patrimoine de création Dom Pérignon : Modéliser et organiser la transmission de connaissances pour la générativité." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEM058.
Full textHow can knowledge transmission help designers in the luxury industries to reinvent the brand's objects and experiences while remaining rooted in its heritage? This open question in the management and design sciences is of interest to the luxury sector, and especially to Dom Pérignon, in constant quest of renewal. Indeed, to innovate without betraying tradition is at the origin of several tensions. In this thesis, we show how the transmission of a "creative heritage" can help designers in the luxury industry to overcome these tensions. By studying the creative heritage of Dom Pérignon and those contained in various haute cuisine books, we highlight three characteristics of this creative heritage that constitute as many lines of research: First, we describe the positive effects on the originality and the operational efficiency that the transmission of a creative heritage can have on the collectives of designers leading innovation projects. Secondly, by using design theories, we construct a formal model linking the knowledge structures and the types of generativity that a creative heritage can promote. We show that a same domain can contain several generativities, that a same creative heritage can favor several types of generativity that might seem incompatible in principle, and that these different types of generativity can evolve over time. Finally, we show that the design of a creative heritage requires interactions between experienced and recipient designers to formalize, reorganize and share a language of the known and a language of the unknown. The latter is composed of the elements of the former. We also highlight that the formal structure of a creative heritage can reflect the structure of the design organization
Nékoulnang, Djétounako Clarisse. "Les collections scientifiques et leur valorisation : une politique de recherche et un enjeu socio-culturel. L'exemple du patrimoine tchadien et d'autres collections paléontologiques africaines." Thesis, Poitiers, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015POIT2288/document.
Full textFor the XVth century Italy was a playground of favourite of collectors, private individuals among whom some very early placed their collections at the disposal of the public. The curious collect objects for the most part of the cases for reasons for being able to, of politics or still religious option, but not with the aim of preserving them. However the development of networks of sociability and business in the XVIth century made cabinets of curiosity an European reality. When the collectors die, certain collections are sold and of other one transformed into museum from the XVIIth century, others are also, in the XVIIIth and in the XIXth century, at the origin of collections kept at present in high schools and universities. The history of the European collections, including with regard to the most recent evolution of museums, allows to think about what can and have to be collections today, and as regards their preservation and the conditions of their study, and as for their opening to the public. Yet further to major discoveries in paleontology in Africa, and with the aim of managing and valuing these collections, numerou national museums settle in capitals and museum representation change to become real museums oriented developments of scientific research. It is also through the paleontological discoveries in Africa that the whole world and the Africans became aware themselves of the diversity and the immense natural and patrimonial wealth of this continent. The paleontological collections of the Chad present a very important scientific interest, which results from their impact on the knowledge of the " Origin and the History of the Human Family ". On more than 20 000 fossil specimens brought to light by the MPFT, 18343 are inventoried and digitized, including 316 types and figured, a database was built with these guys and figured in Access is posted on the CNAR Site and catalogs on these type specimens were also developed and printed in this work. These collections constitute one of the richest paleontological collections of Central Africa today, in particular for the period of Mio-Pliocène (from 7,3 to 3 My). Also generates an undeniable socio- cultural issue. A study is conducted and trails are proposed to ensure not only a true conservation policy but also of valuation, including the general public. Our thesis intends to contribute on second thought on the future of the African, in particular Chadian collections
Mballo, Tahirou. "Gestion des aires protégées en Afrique : étude de cas : protection de la nature dans le parc national du Niokolo Koba, Sénegal." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010630.
Full textRusseil, Sarah Pollet Gilles. "L'espace transnational, ressource ou contrainte pour l'action internationale des villes à la fin du XXe siècle ? analyse comparée de la fabrique et de la gestion du "Patrimoine Mondial" à Lyon et à Québec /." Lyon : Université Lumière Lyon 2, 2006. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2006/russeil_s.
Full textDjouhri, Othmane. "Gestion durable des ressources naturelles et culturelles dans l'extrême sud-est algérien. Cas d'étude : le parc national du Tassili n'Ajjer." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012MON30073.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to consider a strategy for sustainable management of natural resources and cultural resources in the territory of Tassili n'Ajjer. This makes the proposal and the incorporation of new activities to the fabric of society Saharan to achieve sound economic development and effective protection of this space. Tassili n'Ajjer our study area, located in the South - Eastern Algeria. It characterized by a remarkable interaction between man and his environment including natural phenomena of exceptional beauty and culture specific Saharan Africa. It is poorly organized and inadequately protected and managed. This contribution is organized around three major axes. The first line is reserved for the presentation of the specificities and particularities of the territory of Tassili n'Ajjer. The second axis is devoted to analyze the components and the potential of this specific study area and tourist activity to develop. A series of surveys and interviews with local actors (private and public) on the issues and concerns of local development in the region of Tassili helped us to achieve a series of suggestions for better Sustainable management and efficient protection of species richness in the region. These proposals will be retail and in the last line of argument
Amad, Ashraf. "L’acquisition et l’extraction de connaissances dans un contexte patrimoniale peu documenté." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080101.
Full textThe importance of cultural heritage documentation increases in parallel with the risks to which it is exposed, such as wars, uncontrolled urban development, natural disasters, neglect and inappropriate conservation techniques or strategies. In addition, this documentation is a fundamental tool for the assessment, the conservation, and the management of cultural heritage. Consequently, this tool allows us to estimate the historical, scientific, social and economic value of this heritage. According to several international institutions dedicated to the preservation of cultural heritage, there is an urgent need to develop computer solutions to facilitate and support the documentation of poorly documented cultural heritage especially in developing countries where there is a lack of resources. Among these countries, Palestine represents a relevant case study in this issue of lack of documentation of its heritage. To address this issue, we propose an approach of knowledge acquisition and extraction in the context of poorly documented heritage. We take as a case study the church of the Nativity in Palestine and we put in place our theoretical approach by the development of a platform for the acquisition and extraction of heritage knowledge. Our solution is based on the semantic technologies, which gives us the possibility, from the beginning, to provide a rich ontological description, a better structuring of the information, a high level of interoperability and a better automatic processing without additional efforts.Additionally, our approach is evolutionary and reciprocal because the acquisition of knowledge (in structured form) improves the extraction of heritage knowledge from unstructured text and vice versa. Therefore, the interaction between the two components of our system as well as the heritage knowledge develop and improve over time especially that our system uses manual contributions and validations of the automatic results (in both components) by the experts to optimize its performance
Russeil, Sarah. "L'Espace transnational, ressource ou contrainte pour l'action internationale des villes à la fin du XXe siècle ? : Analyse comparée de la fabrique et de la gestion du "Patrimoine Mondial" à Lyon et à Québec." Lyon 2, 2006. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2006/russeil_s.
Full textThere has been a large number of recent studies in respect of cities in international markets, their competitive advantages and their relationship with the international level. However there has been few analysis with regards to the political influence of cities’ international strategies. Going transnational implies that one should consider the collection of international labels which ensue from the interactions between different actors and the circulations of ideas across boundaries. Studied from a transnational viewpoint, the issue of world heritage cities in Lyon and Quebec shows to what extent world heritage is seen as a label by the mayors and the main actors of such cities. Moreover world heritage owe much to social logics and political discussions between local, national and international actors. By being connected cities beneficiate from flows, circulations and multi-level relationships which form important resources in the field of governance, competition between cities and their relation to their national government. By taking part in political discussions to build world heritage, cities are involved in special political and scientific activities. It implies that new local policies about heritage will be generated and such policies will also be influenced by their local and national environments. However the influence of states remains decisive on the transnational as they keep a considerable bargaining power and continue to shape the connections and the circulations of ideas. In such circumstances, cities could be politically restrained by their connection through world heritage
Cornu, Marie. "Le droit culturel des biens : l'intérêt culturel juridiquement protégé." Paris 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA020122.
Full textThe subject of my thesis, under the direction of professor tallon, concerns the cultural law of goods and the identification of the cultural interest in so far as it is protected by law. The question is, in fact, not ot describe al the actual bodies of laws, nemerous and sometimes extremely complexe (for example both spheres of picture and protection of historical monuments are governed by a very complex corpus of rules and laws), but rather to appreciate the way in which legal science deals with cultural subject. We assert there is a cultural interest common for all these goods, despite of their great variety. Which are the criterious for it, which are its forms ? first, a work on qualification is necessary to lead the analysis which goods are to be included among cultural goods ? how are they classified by law ? which are the limits ? are they irreductible ? these questions constitute the first part of my thesis. There are some specific features in this property of a peculier nature. So, the second part of my thesis deals with the cultural property, both priovate and shared, because in some aspects cultural goods are common goods. They for the specialm category constituted by goods part of the cultural patrimony is studied under both aspects : being and having
Fraoua, Ridha. "Le trafic illicite des biens culturels et leur restitution : analyse des réglementations nationales et internationales, critiques et propositions /." Fribourg : Eds. universitaires de Fribourg, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41020795g.
Full textAlemán, Ana. "Gestión del patrimonio histórico cultural (TU10) 2014-02." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas - UPC, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/323556.
Full textBreed, Henry. "International organizations and heritage preservation : the case of Venice /." Genève : Institut universitaire de Hautes études internationales, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb369576840.
Full textKante, Bocar Oumar. "Droit du patrimoine culturel en Afrique." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010312.
Full text(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. "Gestión del Patrimonio Cultural - TU54 201801." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623088.
Full text(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. "Gestión del Patrimonio Cultural - TU54 201702." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623089.
Full text(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. "Gestión del Patrimonio Cultural - TU54 201701." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623109.
Full text(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. "Gestión del Patrimonio Cultural - TU54 201602." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623110.
Full textCánepa, Koch Gisela. "La gestión cultural del patrimonio inmaterial." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2007. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/47346.
Full textBlondeau, Virginie. "Vers un humanisme numérique : du témoin vivant au grand témoin numérique." Thesis, Valenciennes, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPHF0027.
Full textDigital technologies allow the preservation of heritage traces from witnesses of the past. Safeguarding an intangible heritage responds to various concerns, including that of allowing a mediation with the public. How can we ensure that such digital traces, staged with the help of instrumented or hybrid mediation devices, preserve the authenticity and strength of the initial testimony? Which mediations can allow the public to connect with content proposed to them? Is technological innovation always a guarantee of quality visitor experience? What is the place and function of emotions in their federating-links to witnesses of the past? The central question of the thesis can thus be formulated as follows: When considering an endangered intangible heritage, what solutions can enhance visitor experience? To answer these questions, an enactionist constructivist epistemology is mobilised along with survey methods, such as stimulated recall interviews (REMIND), are implemented. This theoretical and methodological framework provides access to visitor experience in its 12 cognitive, corporal and emotional dimensions. Developed primarily in the context of the memory of mining, the main results of this thesis identify the possibility of an experiential grammar of mediation devices. They underline the importance of the human facilitator in hybrid mediations. Finally, they open research perspectives regarding the technological conditions and the legal status of the digital witness, i.e. conditions that transform a living witness into a Grand Digital Witness
Delivré, Cendrine. "Finances publiques et protection du patrimoine culturel." Lyon 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004LYO33043.
Full textThis thesis intends to study the relations between public finance, understood widely as tax rules and financing, and protection of cultural heritage defined as the group of goods proving cultural interest and revealing social worthy to inheritance purpose. Protection of cultural heritage takes place in the French law by means of numerous juridical instruments, more particularly financial and fiscal ones. The diversification of financial and fiscal instruments related to the protection of cultural heritage has been improving since the end of the old regime. These variegate tools need a well-ordered description. Afterwards, an analysis of the public finance action in favour of the protection of cultural heritage was undertaken in order to elucidate the recent objective-oriented financial and fiscal mechanisms
Delayer, Maxime Barre Josette. "Des sites historiques inscrits par l'UNESCO et leurs politiques patrimoniales l'exemple de Porto, de Lyon et de Vérone /." Lyon : Université Lyon 3, 2008. http://thesesbrain.univ-lyon3.fr/sdx/theses/lyon3/2007/delayer_m.
Full text(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. "Gestión del Patrimonio Histórico Cultural - TU10 201702." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623334.
Full textBoucetta, Abbès. "Le statut du patrimoine culturel en droit international : contribution à l'étude de la notion de patrimoine culturel de l'humanité." Aix-Marseille 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX32006.
Full textThe statute of the cultural patrimony is not to be found in a code. It is to be discovered in scattered legal national and international instruments. The misdeeds of wars and of all kinds of armed conflicts, the foreign occupation man's and time's damages, the spoliations the illicit transfers of property of cultural patrimony are so important and so numerory that they concern all the countries. The international community, in all its components, reacted to help the states to insure the protection and thes safeguard of their cultural patrimony, especially those which present a universal and exceptional interest. This protection should exist in peaceful time as well as in wars. This research and synthesis work establishes the statute of the cultural patrimony in international law, and its material and nonmaterial contents, its also draws the main lines and the main pronciples of the law mechanismes which preside over the imperative of protection and safeguard of all the cultural heritage, of all the oral and non-oral traditions that are devoted to humanity, for they constitute the cultural patrimony of the nations
Boul, Maxime. "Le patrimoine immatériel des personnes publiques." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU10016.
Full textThe public intangibles deeply shift the public property law. The report « The economy of the intangible: tomorrow’s growth » published in 2006 started an awareness of intangibles in the public heritages resulting on the establishment in 2007 of the Agency for Public Intangibles ofFrance (APIE), a government agency with national authority attached to Treasury Directorate General and Public Finances Directorate General. The rising interest for intangibles manifests a political will to value because they are an underutilized wealth. These assets are complexly identified in law because “intangible asset” is an accounting concept. Moreover, Intangibles law is built in the margin of the general Code on public property adopted in 2006, which is mute on its applicability to these intangible goods. Intangibles’ inclusion in the public estates consequently raises the issue of their incorporation in the public domain. The hypothesis of an intangible public domain means that the characteristics of condition and legal structures of these goods has to be studied, as well as its compatibility with economic valuation’s imperatives among other public utilities
Castellanos, Arenas Mariano. "El patrimonio cultural territorial. Historia, paisaje y gestión en Metepec, Puebla (México)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/98350.
Full textEsta tesis es un trabajo de investigación que tiene como objetivo construir, en primera instancia, un marco de referencia histórica, teórica, metodológica y de tutela de los bienes culturales, y más precisamente del patrimonio cultural territorial. El punto de partida es el análisis de los conceptos de cultura, patrimonio, paisaje y territorio; además de otros como gestión, turismo, patrimonialización social y desarrollo, todo ello a través un estudio pormenorizado desde la perspectiva de las ciencias humanos y de la cultura,con la intención de acercarse a las posiciones que sobre estas ideas se debaten hoy. Se trata de establecer un instrumento que sirva para realizar lecturas de los paisajes y de la misma manera,el diseño estrategias a favor de la puesta en valor, la protección, la conservación, la interpretación y el manejo del paisaje como un bien del patrimonio cultura territorial.
Bories, Clémentine. "Les États et le patrimoine culturel en droit international : les compétences des États à l'égard des éléments du patrimoine culturel." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100138.
Full textCultural heritage is a complex and miscellaneous phenomenon that international law has to fit together with the characteristics of states so as to organise its protection. Cultural heritage challenges to some extent the traditional definition of state jurisdiction. It is thus necessary to determine which state(s) has(have) jurisdiction over a particular element of cultural heritage, and to define its(their) rights and duties over it. In this respect, this specificities of cultural heritage, including the human and spatial origin of each one of its elements are partly taken into account by international law. Although the competent entity is traditionally the territorial state, it is subject to many international law obligations due to the special nature of cultural heritage. A general principle of international law may therefore be inferred from the existence of a large number of protective duties. Furthermore, human rights are an extra source of obligations in respect of cultural heritage. Non territorial states also have competences. Every state is being recognised, as a representative of the international community, a general duty to protect cultural heritage as a whole. Some states may also have duties regarding cultural elements located outside their own territory. Some might also be considered as states of origin with respect to cultural properties related to their nationals or their territory, which may entitle them to claim them back if they are no longer located within their boundaries