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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Gifts

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Academic literature on the topic 'Gifts'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Gifts"

1

Rim, SoYon, Kate E. Min, Peggy J. Liu, Tanya L. Chartrand, and Yaacov Trope. "The Gift of Psychological Closeness: How Feasible Versus Desirable Gifts Reduce Psychological Distance to the Giver." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 45, no. 3 (July 20, 2018): 360–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167218784899.

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Gift-giving is a common form of social exchange but little research has examined how different gift types affect the psychological distance between giver and recipient. We examined how two types of gifts influence recipients’ perceived psychological distance to the giver. Specifically, we compared desirable gifts focused on the quality of the gift with feasible gifts focused on the gift’s practicality or ease of use. We found that feasible (vs. desirable) gifts led recipients to feel psychologically closer to givers (Studies 1-4). Further clarifying the process by which receiving a desirable versus feasible gift affects perceived distance, when recipients were told that the giver focused on the gift’s practicality or ease of use (vs. the gift’s overall quality), while holding the specific features of the gifts constant, they felt closer to the gift-giver (Study 5). These results shed light on how different gifts can influence interpersonal relationships.

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Patel, Richard M., and Raquel Miller. "When a Patient Presents With a Present: Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of Gifts Given to Psychiatrists." Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry 13, no. 3 (2012): 209–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1559-4343.13.3.209.

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Objective: This article reviews the issue of patients giving gifts to psychiatrists and mental health providers. Method: Anonymous survey of 100 academic psychiatrists measured prevalence of receiving gifts, type and estimated dollar value of gifts given, and psychiatrists’ reactions to gifts. Case vignettes illustrate clinical situations associated with gift giving and how failure to recognize motivation of gift giving may lead to situations requiring immediate intervention. Results: 71% of psychiatrists surveyed received (were offered & accepted) at least one gift in prior year (average 0.36 per month and 3.6 per year; $11.40 average [estimated] amount per gift). Group comparisons achieving at least a p < 0.05 significance: outpatient psychiatrists received gifts twice as often as inpatient, female and outpatient groups’ gifts were estimated as more expensive, a positive correlation was found between psychiatrists receiving gifts and psychiatrists giving a positive response to gifts, there was significantly more negative responses to high cost gifts (>$100) than to low cost (<$20), and outpatient psychiatrists reported interpreting gift’s meaning more often than inpatient. Conclusions: Psychiatrists are commonly offered and accept gifts from patients. Gifts communicate patient information and response to treatment. Although the act of gift giving sends important data to the receiving psychiatrist, including boundary violation issues, there are no agreed upon guidelines regarding how to respond. Future study should explore the meanings and appropriateness of a gift regarding type, cost, timing, frequency, intent, as well as how providers can respond to the gesture.

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Ding, Yu, and Yan Zhang. "Hiding Gifts Behind the Veil of Vouchers: On the Effect of Gift Vouchers Versus Direct Gifts in Conditional Promotions." Journal of Marketing Research 57, no. 4 (April 27, 2020): 739–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022243720916753.

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To boost sales, marketers often conduct promotions that offer gifts conditional on the purchase of a focal product. Such promotions can present gifts in different formats: customers could be informed that they will receive a gift directly or that they will receive a voucher entitling them to a gift. Normatively speaking, the two formats are equivalent, as a voucher’s value is identical to that of the gift it represents. Yet this article suggests that promotion format (voucher vs. direct gift) influences consumers’ intention to purchase the focal product. Five lab experiments and one field experiment reveal that, compared with presenting a gift directly, introducing a voucher attenuates the influence of gift value on purchase decisions, decreasing purchase intentions for promotions offering high-value gifts but increasing purchase intentions for promotions offering low-value gifts. This effect occurs because vouchers break the direct association between the focal product and the gift, reducing people’s tendency to compare the gift’s value with the focal product’s value. The effect observed can be attenuated by increasing the salience of gift value.

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Kube, Sebastian, Michel André Maréchal, and Clemens Puppe. "The Currency of Reciprocity: Gift Exchange in the Workplace." American Economic Review 102, no. 4 (June 1, 2012): 1644–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.102.4.1644.

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What determines reciprocity in employment relations? We conducted a controlled field experiment to measure the extent to which monetary and nonmonetary gifts affect workers' performance. We find that nonmonetary gifts have a much stronger impact than monetary gifts of equivalent value. We also observe that when workers are offered the choice, they prefer receiving money, but reciprocate as if they received a nonmonetary gift. This result is consistent with the common saying, “it's the thought that counts.” We underline this point by showing that monetary gifts can effectively trigger reciprocity if the employer invests more time and effort into the gift's presentation.

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Gerharz, Elmar W. "Gifts und Gifte." Uro-News 25, no. 11 (November 2021): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00092-021-4731-y.

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Xia, Huatian. "Historical Evolution of Gift Diplomacy from Ancient to Modern Times." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 4, no. 2 (July 7, 2022): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v4i2.791.

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Giving gifts is indispensable in diplomatic etiquette. The exchange of gifts can enhance friendship between the two countries or convey deep-seated intentions. With the development of society, diplomatic gifts are no longer antiques but more symbolic goods. Diplomatic gifts are defined from sociology, and the historical evolution of gift diplomacy is explored from the tributary system, the transformation of participants, and gift ontology. Through analysis, it is found that ancient gift diplomacy focuses on reflecting national strength and has hierarchical differences. The gift is given in the name of Nagong by the conquered. With the development of society and the weakening of hierarchy, modern diplomacy pursues equality. The country maintains friendly relations between countries through gift exchange. Diplomatic gifts usually have symbolic meaning, artistic value, and emotional value, and gift selection is increasingly flexible. Animals also become the common diplomatic gifts, such as China’s pandas, Japan’s dogs, and Russia’s cats.

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Hudik, Marek, and Eddy S. Fang. "Money or in-kind gift? Evidence from red packets in China." Journal of Institutional Economics 16, no. 5 (November 6, 2019): 731–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137419000717.

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AbstractIn Western societies, in-kind gifts are generally more common than money gifts. However, exchange of in-kind gifts potentially involves inefficiency. Several models have been suggested to explain the in-kind gift-giving practice as a rational behaviour under certain assumptions about givers’ preferences and information and/or technological constraints. Unlike many Western societies, China has a long tradition of money gift-giving. So-called red packets are commonly exchanged. We argue that models developed to rationalise Western norms of gift-giving cannot fully account for Chinese gift-giving practices, and some Chinese practices even contradict existing theories. We collect Chinese household data through two surveys to establish stylised facts about gift-giving. We find that money gifts are commonly appropriate, depending on the occasion and relationship between givers and receivers. Moreover, for every occasion and relationship, money is more appropriate than gift vouchers. Finally, unlike studies focusing on Western gift-giving, our study finds no evidence that givers need to compensate receivers with higher value when giving money gifts rather than in-kind gifts. Our results are consistent with the view that the acceptability of money vis-à-vis in-kind gifts is governed primarily by social convention rather than information and technological constraints or the specific preferences of givers.

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Marchand, André, Michael Paul, Thorsten Hennig-Thurau, and Georg Puchner. "How Gifts Influence Relationships With Service Customers and Financial Outcomes for Firms." Journal of Service Research 20, no. 2 (December 14, 2016): 105–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1094670516682091.

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Service companies invest billions of dollars to develop and maintain long-term customer relationships by offering corporate gifts. Yet several questions remain regarding such relationship marketing instruments: What impact do different kinds of gifts have on customers? Which perceptions allow gifts to affect customer behavior? What financial outcomes do these gifts imply for firms? To answer these questions, the authors use data from 1,950 airline customers—combining a longitudinal field experiment with internal customer database information—and explore the effects of different gift designs on customer perceptions and actual spending behavior. The experiment manipulates four gift designs (economic related/unrelated; social related/unrelated) and measures customer perceptions and behavior at different points in time. Multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVAs) and spotlight analyses reveal that the congruent combinations of economic related and social unrelated gift dimensions have the strongest effects on customer perceptions of relationship investment. Serial mediation analyses further reveal that the impact of gifts on customer spending is fully mediated by customer perceptions of perceived relationship investment and repurchase intention. Economic related gifts produce the highest contribution margins. Service managers may use these findings to design effective gifts and management processes (e.g., gift success tracking).

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Barker, William. "The Gifts of Erasmus." Erasmus Studies 43, no. 1 (June 1, 2023): 28–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18749275-04301007.

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Abstract The article is a short introduction to the life-long gift-practice of Erasmus—the gifts he received, the gifts he gave, and the symbolic and moral meaning of the gift cycle of reception, gratitude, and reciprocation that pertained to a wide range of exchanges—from small objects to casks of wine to large gifts of money. His book dedications also belonged to that same gift cycle. His management of gifts was driven in part by necessity, as he needed funds and sometimes protection in order to pursue his studies and writing outside the normal framework of institutional structures. Gifts were a sign of his capacity to flourish within the community of friends (and donors) that he was able to draw around himself.

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Limanto, Susana, Vincentius Riandaru Prasetyo, and Ni Wayan Gitaputri. "Gift Recommendations Based on Personality Using Fuzzy and Big Five Personality Test." Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) 6, no. 6 (December 29, 2022): 987–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.29207/resti.v6i6.4507.

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Gifts are usually given to someone to strengthen a relationship or to motivate someone. However, givers often need help determining the appropriate gift for the potential recipient. On the other hand, many recipients are disappointed with the gifts received. This event can result in the relationship between the giver and recipient being disrupted or the motivational goal not being achieved. This research aims to develop a system to recommend gifts based on the recipient's personality. Gift recommendation is determined based on the recipient's personality because the recipient highly values gifts that match the recipient's personality. The system is built using the Fuzzy method, and the personality measurement tool used is the Big Five Personality Test. Fifteen pairs of respondents validated the system. The validation results show that 80% of respondents as gift-givers strongly agree that the system helps determine the appropriate gift for someone. In addition, 73.33% of respondents as gift recipients strongly agree that the gifts recommended by the system do not disappoint them.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gifts"

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Welch, Lorrie V. S. "Enabling spiritual gifts." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1987. http://www.tren.com.

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Hodson, Sheila Marlatt. "The relationship of spiritual gifts and a counseling ministry preference." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1990. http://www.tren.com.

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Vasavada, Megan. "Novel Gifts: The Form and Function of Gift Exchange in Nineteenth-century England." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/13240.

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This dissertation draws on studies of gift exchange by cultural anthropologists and social theorists to examine representations of gifts and gift giving in nineteenth-century British novels. While most studies of the economic imagination of nineteenth-century literature rely on and respond to a framework formulated by classical political economy and consequently overlook nonmarket forms of social exchange, I draw on gift theory in order to make visible the alternate, everyday exchanges shaping social relations and identity within the English novel. By analyzing formal and thematic representations of gifting over the course of the nineteenth century, in novels by Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, and George Eliot, I consider the way that gift exchange relates and responds to the emergence of capitalism and consumer culture. I trace two distinct developments in nineteenth-century gift culture: the first, the emergence of an idealized view of the gift as purely disinterested, spontaneous, and free, and the second, the emergence of a view of charity as demoralizing to the poor. These developments, I contend, were distinct ideological formations of liberal economic society and reveal a desire to make the gift conform to individualism. However, I suggest further that these transformations of the gift proceeded unevenly, for in their attention to the logic and practice of giving, nineteenth-century writers both give voice to and subvert these cultural formations. Alongside the figure of the benevolent philanthropist, the demoralized pauper, and the quintessential image of altruism, the selflessly giving domestic woman, nineteenth-century novels present another view of gift exchange, one that sees the gift as a mix of interest and disinterest, freedom and obligation, and persons and things. Ultimately, by reading the gift relations animating nineteenth-century novels, I draw attention to the competing conceptions of selfhood underlying gift and market forms of exchange in order to offer a broader history of exchange and personhood. In its recognition of expansive conceptions of the self and obligatory gifts, this dissertation recovers a history of the gift that calls into question the ascendency of the autonomous individual and the view of exchange as an anonymous, self-interested transaction.

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Ortúzar, Madrid Pablo. "Regulando lo sutil." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/115208.

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Magíster en Análisis Sistémico Aplicado a la Sociedad
Se investigará el contexto jurídico, la forma y expectativas de las regulaciones normativas públicas (gift policy) que han generado organizaciones empresariales chilenas para abordar el problema del tráfico de regalos en el contexto corporativo y se analizarán desde la perspectiva de la moderna teoría de sistemas desarrollada por Niklas Luhmann y las teorías del don elaboradas principalmente por la antropología social

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Fredrickson, Susan E. "The construction and preliminary validation of the Spiritual Gift Inventory research version /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1985. http://www.tren.com.

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Manolopoulos, Mark 1968. "If creation is a gift : towards an eco/theo/logical aporetics." Monash University, School of Languages, Cultures and Linguistics, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/5760.

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Wedell, Nina. "Evolution of nuptial gifts in bushcrickets." Stockholm : Dept. of Zoology, University of Stockholm, 1993. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/28206160.html.

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Al-Mahdi, Ammar K. "Gifts from Orthodontists to General Dentists." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1458152216.

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Smart, William J. "A process for realizing spiritual gift potential." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 1998. http://www.tren.com.

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Mixie, Joe. "A biblical method for increasing lay ministry." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2002. http://www.tren.com.

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Books on the topic "Gifts"

1

Hayashi, Izumi. Gifts & greetings. Tokyo: Parco, 1989.

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2

dan, Yangu adaruto tantei, ed. Purezento no hon: Eburidē no okurimono aidea jōhōgen = Present. Tōkyō: Jitsumu kyōiku Shuppan, 1991.

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3

1959-, Draper Leonie A., ed. Great gifts to make and great ways to wrap them. Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 1998.

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4

Murzina, A. S. 100 sposobov ėkskl︠i︡uzivnogo oformleni︠i︡a i ukrasheni︠i︡a podarkov: ︠t︡svetovoe reshenie, instrumenty i materialy, varianty bantov i upakovki. Minsk: Kharvest, 2009.

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5

Jones, R. Wayne. Using spiritual gifts. Nashville, Tenn: Broadman Press, 1985.

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6

Zell, Michael. Rembrandt, Vermeer, and the Gift in Seventeenth-Century Dutch Art. NL Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463726429.

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Rembrandt, Vermeer, and the Gift in Seventeenth-Century Dutch Art offers a new perspective on the art of the Dutch Golden Age by exploring the interaction between the gift's symbolic economy of reciprocity and obligation and the artistic culture of early modern Holland. Gifts of art were pervasive in seventeenth-century Europe, and many Dutch artists, like their counterparts elsewhere, embraced gift giving to cultivate relations with patrons, art lovers, and other members of their social networks. Rembrandt also created distinctive works to function within a context of gift exchange, and both Rembrandt and Vermeer engaged the ethics of the gift to identify their creative labor as motivated by what contemporaries called a "love of art," not materialistic gain. In the merchant republic’s vibrant market for art, networks of gift relations and the anti-economic rhetoric of the gift mingled with the growing dimension of commerce, revealing a unique chapter in the interconnected history of gift giving and art making.

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Mooney, Jeannie. Tiny tidings of joy for you, son. Nashville, Tenn: J. Countryman, 2002.

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8

Paulsen, Judy. Gifts and growth: How discovering people's gifts nurtures evangelism. Richmond, BC: Digory Pub., 2004.

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9

Lischer, Henry J. Gifts. [Washington, DC]: Tax Management Inc., 2005.

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Griffiths, Michael. Serving grace: Gifts without ' '. [Bromley]: MARC Europe, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gifts"

1

Gregory, C. A. "Gifts." In The World of Economics, 305–14. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21315-3_39.

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Burnett, Elizabeth-Jane. "Gifts." In A Social Biography of Contemporary Innovative Poetry Communities, 1–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62295-8_1.

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Neff, Marc. "Gifts." In A Surgeon's Path, 123–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78846-3_25.

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Fisher, Thomas. "Gifts." In The Architecture of Ethics, 69–72. New York : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351065740-17.

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Gregory, C. A. "Gifts." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 5301–8. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_782.

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Gregory, C. A. "Gifts." In Social Economics, 109–18. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19806-1_16.

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Smith, William L., Gail E. Bingham, and Henry E. Revercomb. "GIFTS." In Optical Payloads for Space Missions, 501–22. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118945179.ch22.

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Gregory, C. A. "Gifts." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 1–8. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_782-1.

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Goodrich, Peter. "Gifts." In The Laws of Love, 181–94. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230626539_12.

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Mura, Gökhan. "The Afterlife of Migrant Gifts." In Remittances as Social Practices and Agents of Change, 253–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81504-2_11.

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AbstractThis chapter discusses the cultural impact and adoption of migrant gifts as material remittances in Turkey. It presents a conceptual framework for exploring migration through the biographical stories of gifts brought from European countries to Turkey from the beginning of the planned Turkish labor migration in the 1960s. Gifts are a material medium to explore the change of value regimes as well as a medium to communicate migrant narratives. The perceived value of the migrant gift in its culture of origin shifts when it becomes a gift and is taken to Turkey not only because it inherits the exchange value as a gift but also because it inherits an exotic quality as it is brought to a country with a different material climate. Discussing the value shift and the adoption of the gift objects throughout their cultural biographies also enlightens us about the social and economic changes that were simultaneously occurring in Turkey.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gifts"

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Liu, Shuo-Fang, and Mingkai Hong. "A Comprehensive Evaluation of Gift Packaging." In 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1003235.

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Due to the rapid development of the global economy, the production of domestic waste has increased rapidly, causing increased damage to the global environment. Among them, packaging waste accounts for the largest proportion of household waste, and product packaging can lead to an excess of emissions, resource waste and environmental pollution, which are key areas that have received increased attention by society. In particular, the phenomenon of over-packaging has been on the rise, with gift packaging being the "hardest hit area". The gift-giving behavior is a manifestation of people's communication style, and these types of gifts which carry such emotional communication have gradually become the material carrier of etiquette culture. The packaging can show the value of the gift and enhance the quality of the gift. In addition, the emotional and social values contained therein are more easily realized. Therefore, consumers tend to pay close attention to the packaging when choosing gifts and are willing to pay extra for excessive packaging. Compared to ordinary commodities, gifts have special product positioning and their packaging is an important component of their value, therefore businesses understand that there is extra profit in gift packaging and are willing to make unnecessary designs for gift packaging. Nowadays, the phenomenon of over-packing in gifts is getting more and more attention from all walks of life, the problem of over-packing has triggering factors in the whole life cycle. To crack the problem of over-packing in gifts, we need to start from the roles of these triggering factors, which come from the production side, the consumption side and the third party. These entities are the manufacturers of the gifts, the designers who design gift packaging, the gift-givers who buy the gifts, those who receive the gift and the organizations that evaluate the packaging impartially. However, in the existing research, the comprehensive evaluation of gift packaging is still unclear, and there is a lack of theoretical guidance on how to reduce the triggering factors of excessive gift packaging from different perspectives. Therefore, this study focuses on this phenomenon to investigate the views of various roles on overwrapping in the life cycle of gift packaging, using existing gift packaging as a reference, extracting elements of gift packaging through literature survey, using questionnaires to obtain the evaluation of various roles on packaging elements, quantifying the obtained results, constructing a set of comprehensive evaluation scale for evaluating gift packaging, and presenting the results in the form of radar diagrams. The results of this study can optimize the design and development of gift packaging at the production end, correctly guide the selection and use of gift packaging at the consumer end, and provide a common evaluation standard for third-party organizations to judge the excellence of gift packaging. This study will reduce the triggering factors of over-packaging in the whole life cycle of gift packaging, alleviate the environmental pressure brought by over-packaging, and create a more sustainable gift packaging concept.

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Buck. "Share Your Gifts." In SIGGRAPH '19: Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques Conference. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3302502.3317582.

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Rakhimova, Lilia Mukhametovna, Konstantin Denisovich Dubovoy, and Alexey Evgenievich Nagaytsev. "Corruption and gifts." In Современные тенденции социально-экономического развития предприятий, стран и регионов. Москва: Профессиональная наука, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54092/9781794815285_33.

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Kim, Hyung Jun, Jongkun Jun, and Jooyoung Kim. "BEYOND FRIENDSHIP: UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF COST IN GIFT CHOICES FOR ONESELF AND OTHERS." In SSHRA 2024 –Social Science & Humanities Research Association International Conference, 18-19 January, Tokyo. Global Research & Development Services, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/icssh.2024.4951.

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This study explores how social closeness and self-identification influence the monetary value of gifts chosen for friends and for oneself. Integrating the Self-expansion Model with Resource Scarcity Theory, we provide insights into consumer behavior in gift selection under varying social and financial contexts.

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Yang, Jiang, Mark S. Ackerman, and Lada A. Adamic. "Virtual gifts and guanxi." In the ACM 2011 conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1958824.1958832.

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Narita, Norio, Tomonori Usuda, Motohide Tamura, and Miki Ishii. "Gifts from Exoplanetary Transits." In EXOPLANETS AND DISKS: THEIR FORMATION AND DIVERSITY: Proceedings of the International Conference. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3215843.

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Burlson, Winslow, and Camilla Jensen. "Slow computing gifts (abstract only)." In the fourth international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1709886.1709985.

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Hochleitner, Christina, Cornelia Graf, and Manfred Tscheligi. "Do you enjoy getting gifts?" In CHI '13 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2468356.2468768.

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da Costa, Ruyther Parente, Caique de Paula Pereira, and Edna Dias Canedo. "Gifts recommendation for mobile devices." In 2017 12th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/cisti.2017.7975885.

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Tian, Jialin, Michael J. Gazarik, Robert A. Reisse, and David G. Johnson. "GIFTS SM EDU Level 1B algorithms." In Remote Sensing, edited by Lorenzo Bruzzone. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.737326.

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Reports on the topic "Gifts"

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Mcgregor-Lowndes, Myles, Marie Balczun, and Alexandra Williamson. An Examination of Tax-Deductible Donations Made by Individual Australian Taxpayers in 2020-21: ACPNS Working Paper No. 76. Queensland University of Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.242556.

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This study analyses published Australian Taxation Office (ATO) data and represents the extent and characterisitcs of tax-deductible donations made and claimed by Australian taxpayers to Deductible Gift Recipients (DGRs) at Item D9 Gifts or Donations in their individual income tax returns for the 2020–21 income year. Analysis of the ATO data showed that the total amount donated and claimed as tax-deductible donations in 2020–21 was $4.39 billion (compared to $3.85 billion for the previous income year). This constitutes a increase of 14.19 per cent or $545.72 million. The average tax-deductible donation made to DGRs and claimed by Australian taxpayers in 2020–21 was $1,047.27 (compared to $886.75 in the previous income year). This is an increase of 18.10 per cent. Not all charitable organisations qualify for DGR status e.g., many religious or educational institutions, and donations to these organisations are not deductible gifts. The data does not include corporate and trust taxpayers. Expenses such as raffles, sponsorships, fundraising purchases (e.g., sweets, tickets to special events) or volunteering are generally not deductible as ‘gifts’.

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Kaplow, Louis. A Note on Subsidizing Gifts. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4868.

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Bolstad, Rachel, and Jenny Whatman. Sharing our gifts with the community. New Zealand Council for Educational Research, August 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18296/rep.0004.

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4

O'Connell, Stephen, and Stephen Zeldes. Dynamic Efficiency in the Gifts Economy. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4318.

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Hurd, Michael, and B. Gabriela Mundaca. The Importance of Gifts and Inheritances Among the Affluent. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2415.

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McGregor-Lowndes, Myles, Marie Balczun, and Alexandra Williamson. An examination of tax-deductible donations made by Australian taxpayers in 2019-20 : ACPNS Working Paper no. 75. Queensland University of Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.235086.

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This study uses information from published Australian Taxation Office (ATO) data and represents the extent and characteristics of tax-deductible donations made and claimed by Australian taxpayers to Deductible Gift Recipients (DGRs) at Item D9 Gifts or Donations in their individual income tax returns for the 2019-20 income year. The total amount donated and claimed as tax deductible donations in 2019-20 was $3.85 billion. This constitutes a decrease of 2.11 per cent or $83 million from the previous income year. The average tax-deductible donation made to DGRs and claimed by Australian taxpayers in 2019-20 was $886.75 (compared to $933.20 in the previous income year).

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Banks, James, and Tanner, Tanner. The state of donation: household gifts to charity, 1974-96. Institute for Fiscal Studies, January 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/co.ifs.1997.0062.

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Sturrock, David, Stefan Groot, and Jan Möhlmann. Wealth, gifts and estate planning at the end of life. The IFS, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2022.2922.

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McGregor-Lowndes, Myles, Marie Balczun, and Alexandra Williamson. An Examination of Tax-Deductible Donations Made By Individual Australian Taxpayers in 2018-19:. Queensland University of Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.212682.

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extent and characterisitcs of tax-deductible donations made and claimed by Australian taxpayers to Deductible Gift Recipients (DGRs) at Item D9 Gifts or Donations in their individual income tax returns for the 2018–19 income year. While section 1.3 of this Executive Summary provides a more detailed overview, analysis of the ATO data showed that the total amount donated and claimed as tax deductible donations in 2018–19 was $3.93 billion (compared to $3.75 billion for the previous income year). This constitutes an increase of 4.85 per cent or $182 million from the previous income year. The average tax-deductible donation made to DGRs and claimed by Australian taxpayers in 2018–19 was $933.20 (compared to $845.73 in the previous income year).

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Im, Hyunjoo, and Claire Haesung Whang. Warm Glow of Gifts: Effects of Product Warmth, Channel, and Friendship Distance. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, November 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-1426.

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