Academic literature on the topic 'Gigabit communications Data transmission systems Optical data processing'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gigabit communications Data transmission systems Optical data processing"

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Kimionis, John, Apostolos Georgiadis, Spyridon Nektarios Daskalakis, and Manos M. Tentzeris. "A printed millimetre-wave modulator and antenna array for backscatter communications at gigabit data rates." Nature Electronics 4, no. 6 (June 2021): 439–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41928-021-00588-8.

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AbstractFuture devices for the Internet of Things will require communication systems that can deliver higher data rates at low power. Backscatter radio—in which wireless communication is achieved via reflection rather than radiation—is a low-complexity approach that requires a minimal number of active elements. However, it is typically limited to data rates of hundreds of megabits per second because of the low frequency bands used and the modulation techniques involved. Here we report a millimetre-wave modulator and antenna array for backscatter communications at gigabit data rates. This radiofrequency front-end consists of a microstrip patch antenna array and a single pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor that supports a range of modulation formats including binary phase shift keying, quadrature phase shift keying and quadrature amplitude modulation. The circuit is additively manufactured with inkjet printing using silver nanoparticle inks on a flexible liquid-crystal polymer substrate. A millimetre-wave transceiver is also designed to capture and downconvert the backscattered signals and route them for digital signal processing. With the system, we demonstrate a bit rate of two gigabits per second of backscatter transmission at millimetre-wave frequencies of 24–28 GHz, and with a front-end energy consumption of 0.17 pJ per bit.
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Yin, Huiwen, Sida Li, Zhiping Huang, and Jie Chen. "A Novel Data-Aided Frame Synchronization Method Based on Hough Transform for Optical Communications." Photonics 7, no. 3 (August 27, 2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics7030065.

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In optical communication systems, frame synchronization is essential for subsequent operations, such as error correction and payload extraction. Various methods, so far, have been proposed in the published literature, but the performance is unsatisfactory under high bit error rate (BER) conditions. We present, in this work, a novel data-aided frame synchronization technique for optical packet transmission systems, in which the transmitter sends a sequence of packets with a specific synchronization word periodically inserted, and the receiver blindly recognizes the synchronization word to attain frame synchronization. The proposed algorithm detects the synchronization word based on Hough transform (HT), a classic method for line detection in digital image processing. The core principle of the algorithm is to exploit the periodicity of the frame synchronization word, which appears as black-and-white spaced stripes on a binary image when the frames are all aligned. Simulations are conducted over a 56Gbps optical QPSK transmission system, and the results show that our algorithm is still effective in attaining frame synchronization at a BER of 0.3. A comparison is also made between our algorithm and existed autocorrelation (AC)-based algorithm. The results demonstrate that our algorithm has a better error resilience performance. When the BER is higher than 0.03, our algorithm outperforms an AC-based algorithm significantly.
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El-Nahal, Fady. "Coherent 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16QAM) Optical Communication Systems." Photonics Letters of Poland 10, no. 2 (June 30, 2018): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v10i2.809.

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Coherent optical fiber communications for data rates of 100Gbit/s and beyond have recently been studied extensively primarily because high sensitivity of coherent receivers could extend the transmission distance. Spectrally efficient modulation techniques such as M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM) can be employed for coherent optical links. The integration of multi-level modulation formats based on coherent technologies with wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) systems is key to meet the aggregate bandwidth demand. This paper reviews coherent 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (16QAM) systems to scale the network capacity and maximum reach of current optical communication systems to accommodate traffic growth. Full Text: PDF ReferencesK. Kikuchi, "Fundamentals of Coherent Optical Fiber Communications", J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 157-179, 2016. CrossRef S. Tsukamoto, D.-S. Ly-Gagnon, K. Katoh, and K. Kikuchi, "Coherent Demodulation of 40-Gbit/s Polarization-Multiplexed QPSK Signals with16-GHz Spacing after 200-km Transmission", Proc. OFc, Paper PDP29, (2005). DirectLink K. Kikuchi, "Coherent Optical Communication Technology", Proc. OFC, Paper Th4F.4, (2015). CrossRef J. M. Kahn and K.-P. Ho, "Spectral efficiency limits and modulation/detection techniques for DWDM systems", IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 259–272, (2004). CrossRef S. Tsukamoto, K. Katoh, and K. Kikuchi, "Coherent demodulation of optical multilevel phase-shift-keying signals using homodyne detection and digital signal processing", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 18, no. 10, pp. 1131–1133, (2006). CrossRef Y. Mori, C. Zhang, K. Igarashi, K. Katoh, and K. Kikuchi, "Unrepeated 200-km transmission of 40-Gbit/s 16-QAM signals using digital coherent receiver", Opt. Exp., vol. 17, no. 32, pp. 1435–1441, (2009). CrossRef H. Nakashima, Et al., "Digital Nonlinear Compensation Technologies in Coherent Optical Communication Systems", Proc. OFC, Paper W1G.5, (2017). CrossRef S. J. Savory, "Digital filters for coherent optical receivers", Opt. Exp., vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 804–817, (2008). CrossRef D. S. Millar, T. Koike-Akino, S. Ö. Arık, K. Kojima, K. Parsons, T. Yoshida, and T. Sugihara, "High-dimensional modulation for coherent optical communications systems", Opt. Express, vol. 22, no. 7, pp 8798-8812, (2014). CrossRef R. Griffin and A. Carter, "Optical differential quadrature phase-shift key (oDQPSK) for high capacity optical transmission", Proc. OFC, Paper WX6, (2002). DirectLink K. Kikuchi, "Digital coherent optical communication systems: fundamentals and future prospects", IEICE Electron. Exp., vol. 8, no. 20, pp. 1642–1662, (2011). CrossRef F. Derr, "Optical QPSK transmission system with novel digital receiver concept", Electron Lett., vol. 27, no. 23, pp. 2177–2179, (1991). CrossRef R. No’e, "Phase noise tolerant synchronous QPSK receiver concept with digital I&Q baseband processing", Proc. OECC, Paper 16C2-5, (2004). DirectLink D.-S. Ly-Gagnon, S. Tsukamoto, K. Katoh, and K. Kikuchi, "Coherent detection of optical quadrature phase-shift keying signals with carrier phase estimation", J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 12–21, (2006). CrossRef M. Taylor, "Coherent detection method using DSP for demodulation of signal and subsequent equalization of propagation impairments", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 674–676, (2004). CrossRef S. Tsukamoto, K. Katoh, and K. Kikuchi, "Unrepeated transmission of 20-Gb/s optical quadrature phase-shift-keying signal over 200-km standard single-mode fiber based on digital processing of homodyne-detected signal for Group-velocity dispersion compensation", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 18, no. 9, pp. 1016–1018, (2006). CrossRef S. Tsukamoto, Y. Ishikawa, and K. Kikuchi, "Optical Homodyne Receiver Comprising Phase and Polarization Diversities with Digital Signal Processing", Proc. ECOC, Paper Mo4.2.1, (2006). CrossRef K. Kikuchi and S. Tsukamoto, "Evaluation of Sensitivity of the Digital Coherent Receiver", J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 20, no. 13, pp. 1817–1822, (2008). CrossRef S. Ishimura and K. Kikuchi, "Multi-dimensional Permutation Modulation Aiming at Both High Spectral Efficiency and High Power Efficiency", Proc. OFC/NFOEC, Paper M3A.2, (2014). CrossRef F. I. El-Nahal and A. H. M. Husein, "Radio over fiber access network architecture employing RSOA with downstream OQPSK and upstream re-modulated OOK data", (Optik) Int. J. Light Electron Opt., vol. 123, no. 14, pp: 1301-1303, (2012). CrossRef T. Koike-Akino, D. S. Millar, K. Kojima, and K. Parsons, "Eight-Dimensional Modulation for Coherent Optical Communications", Proc. ECOC, Paper Tu.3.C.3, (2013). DirectLink B. Sklar, Digital communications: Fundamentals and Applications, Prentice-Hall, (2001).
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Ali, Alaa Hussein, Saad Mutashar, and Ali Mahdi Hammadi. "Dispersion compensation of optical systems utilizing fiber Bragg grating at 15 Gbits/s." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 22, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i1.pp369-378.

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Nowadays the technological advancement of the information transmission is developing very rapidly and it becomes necessary to achieve a high speed in the transmission of data as well as higher data rate. Developments in optical communication systems address these needs. However, despite all the features and advantages of optical communication systems, the dispersion is still the main challenges. In this paper and to this end, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is used in order to overcome the dispersion issue in the wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission system. The WDM transmission system is simulated using the advanced tools of Optisystem 13. The simulation program was used at a speed of 15 Gbits/s with 50Km optical fiber length based on the different input design parameters such as input signal power, optical fiber length and attenuation coefficient. In addition, the output performance parameters are discussed in terms of quality factor (Q-factor) and eye diagram. Moreover, a comparison between the proposed design and previous related works is presented.
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Hulea, Mircea, Zabih Ghassemlooy, Sujan Rajbhandari, Othman Isam Younus, and Alexandru Barleanu. "Optical Axons for Electro-Optical Neural Networks." Sensors 20, no. 21 (October 27, 2020): 6119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216119.

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Recently, neuromorphic sensors, which convert analogue signals to spiking frequencies, have been reported for neurorobotics. In bio-inspired systems these sensors are connected to the main neural unit to perform post-processing of the sensor data. The performance of spiking neural networks has been improved using optical synapses, which offer parallel communications between the distanced neural areas but are sensitive to the intensity variations of the optical signal. For systems with several neuromorphic sensors, which are connected optically to the main unit, the use of optical synapses is not an advantage. To address this, in this paper we propose and experimentally verify optical axons with synapses activated optically using digital signals. The synaptic weights are encoded by the energy of the stimuli, which are then optically transmitted independently. We show that the optical intensity fluctuations and link’s misalignment result in delay in activation of the synapses. For the proposed optical axon, we have demonstrated line of sight transmission over a maximum link length of 190 cm with a delay of 8 μs. Furthermore, we show the axon delay as a function of the illuminance using a fitted model for which the root mean square error (RMS) similarity is 0.95.
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Goncalves Teixeira, Mafalda, Julio Ramirez Molina, and Vasco N. G. J. Soares. "Review on Free-Space Optical Communications for Delay and Disruption Tolerant Networks." Electronics 10, no. 13 (July 5, 2021): 1607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10131607.

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The increase of data-rates that are provided by free-space optical (FSO) communications is essential in our data-driven society. When used in satellite and interplanetary networks, these optical links can ensure fast connections, yet they are susceptible to atmospheric disruptions and long orbital delays. The Delay and Disruption Tolerant Networking (DTN) architecture ensures a reliable connection between two end nodes, without the need for a direct connection. This can be an asset when used with FSO links, providing protocols that can handle the intermittent nature of the connection. This paper provides a review on the theoretical and state-of-the-art studies on FSO and DTN. The aim of this review is to provide motivation for the research of an optical wireless satellite network, with focus on the use of the Licklider Transmission Protocol. The assessment presented establishes the viability of these networks, providing many examples to rely on, and summarizing the most recent stage of the development of the technologies addressed.
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Julus, L. Jerart, D. Manimegalai, and S. Sibi Chakkaravarthy. "FBMC-based dispersion compensation using artificial neural network equalization for long reach-passive optical network." International Journal of Wavelets, Multiresolution and Information Processing 18, no. 01 (April 9, 2019): 1941011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021969131941011x.

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This paper presents a Filter Bank Multicarrier (FBMC), a viable waveform candidate for fifth generation (5G) communications using Staggered-Modulated Multitone (SMT). FBMC is preferred in optical communication because of its ability to work without Cyclic Prefix (CP). In any case, the operation of FBMC in optical access systems with Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) has not been broadly explored either downstream or upstream. This work presents an advanced Nonlinear Feed-Forward Equalizer (NFFE) that makes use of multilayer ANN for dispersion compensation. ANN is trained to act as a filter with an extensive equalizer training which has the ability to mitigate dispersion and increase the performance of the system. The simulation work is used to study the performance of intensity modulated FBMC system with direct detection in Long Reach-Passive Optical Networks (LR-PONs).The transmission data rate is varied between 8 and 10[Formula: see text]Gbps with the optical fiber length from 30 to 90[Formula: see text]km of Standard Single Mode Fiber (SSMF). The obtained result suggests that FBMC system with ANN-NFFE equalizer fundamentally builds the resilience to the Chromatic Dispersion (CD) distortion, and a CP-less transmission is possible upto 90[Formula: see text]km.
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Zhang, Yu, Yabo Yuan, Bingli Guo, Qingsong Luo, Bingfeng Zhao, Wei Zhou, Mingyi Jiang, et al. "A Research Study on Protocol Stack of Space-Based Optical Backbone Network." Applied Sciences 11, no. 5 (March 7, 2021): 2367. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11052367.

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Facing the growing high data rate and large communication capacity demands, optical communications are widely recognized to be used to implement satellite communications. For a space-based optical backbone network, an appropriately designed protocol stack is important. In this paper, we proposed a protocol stack that is suitable for a space-based optical backbone network. Following this, we then used software to simulate this stack, built a hardware platform to test it, and finally, analyzed the results. The results showed that the proposed protocol stack was well designed to provide efficient control and management of the space-based optical backbone network. It could improve management efficiency by collecting resources and automatically calculating and building route paths. It could also facilitate data forwarding in intermediate satellite nodes with limited source and power, by using an advanced orbiting systems (AOS) frame switching scheme to avoid unnecessary processes, such as unpacking, upper-layer processing and repacking for passing services. The protocol stack could also support the use of unidirectional links to improve the link resource utilization. Finally, it could also provide transparent transmission for different kinds of services.
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Song, Hongzhan, Shangsheng Wen, Chen Yang, Danlan Yuan, and Weipeng Guan. "Universal and Effective Decoding Scheme for Visible Light Positioning Based on Optical Camera Communication." Electronics 10, no. 16 (August 10, 2021): 1925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10161925.

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As a promising approach to implement indoor positioning, visible light positioning (VLP) based on optical camera communication (OCC) image sensor has attracted substantial attention. However, the decoding schemes of existing VLP systems still face many challenges. First, the transmission channel between transmitters and receivers can be easily affected by environmental changes, resulting in poor thresholding performance. Second, the inherently unsynchronized air transmission channel issue remains a big obstacle for decoding data. The above two problems limit the application of VLP systems, where various mobile devices are used as receivers and the properties of transmission channel are constantly changing with the movement of receivers. In this paper, a universal and effective decoding scheme named pixel-to-bit calculation (PBC) decoding algorithm for VLP systems is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. It includes a Staged Threshold Scheme which provides excellent thresholding performance for different transmission channel conditions, as well as a Synchronous Decoding Operation to automatically synchronize the clock between transmitters and receivers. A decoding rate of 95.62% at the height of 2.73 m is realized in a practical Robotic-based VLP system embedded with our proposed PBC decoding scheme. In addition, experimental results show that the average decoding rate of the proposed PBC decoding scheme reaches 99.9% when applying different transmitters and receivers.
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Irfan, Muhammad, Farman Ali, Fazal Muhammad, Abdullah S. Alwadie, Adam Glowacz, Iwona Goldasz, Ryszard Mielnik, Fahad Salem Alkahtani, and Hidayatullah Khan. "An Optimal Framework for WDM Systems Using Analytical Characterization of Refractive Index-Related Nonlinear Impairments." Electronics 10, no. 3 (January 20, 2021): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10030221.

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Nonlinear effects in the optical transmission systems (OTSs) are considered as the major performance limiting factor to provide high transmission rates over ultra-long distances. As the demands for system capacity, transmission range and the number of users is increasing exponentially with the development of mobile broadband, new challenges are being faced by the backbone optical networks. Mainly, the refractive index related non-linearities (RIrNLs) need to be characterized to design an optimal OTS for error-free transmission with provision of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) to support for multiple channels. This paper provides an estimation technique of RIrNLs for long-haul transmission and their treatment for different channel spacing and the number of channels in a WDM system operating frequency domain multiple in multiple out (FD-MIMO) equalizer based digital signal processing (DSP) receiver and microstrip Chebyshev low pass filter. The main focus of this work is to utilize the existing structure of OTS for RIrNLs treatment with a low cost solution. Thus, by varying the parameters of the third order dispersion parameters, group velocity dispersion parameters, phase modulation dispersion and nonlinear refractive index, the impact of RIrNLs is investigated in detail to enhance the transmission range and capacity of the current OTS. The proposed system is analyzed in terms of range of input power, fiber length and received power for OTS figure of merits including bit error rate (BER) and optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR). Using duo-binary modulation, the BER achieved in this work is <10−5 till 500 km range, for maximum number of 32 channels, with 100 Gbps aggregate data rate, which shows the feasibility and effectiveness of our proposed model.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gigabit communications Data transmission systems Optical data processing"

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Zuo, Yongrong. "Power-efficient dual-rate gigabit transceiver design." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 121 p, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1037889461&sid=8&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Motahari, Bidgoli Seyed Mohammad Amin. "An Optical Design Configuration for Wireless Data Transmission." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2439.

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The concept of 2D barcodes is of great relevance for use in wireless data transmission between handheld electronic devices. In a typical setup, any file on a cell phone for example can be transferred to a second cell phone through a series of images on the LCD which are then captured and decoded through the camera of the second cell phone. In this research, a new approach for data modulation in 2D barcodes is introduced, and its performance is evaluated in comparison to other standard methods of barcode modulation. In the proposed method, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation is used together with Differential Phase Shift Keying (DPSK) over adjacent frequency domain elements to modulate intensity of individual pixels. It is shown that the bit error rate performance of the proposed system is superior to the current state of the art in various scenarios. A specific aim of this study is to establish a system that is proven tolerant to camera motion, picture blur and light leakage within neighboring pixels of an LCD. Furthermore, intensity modulation requires the input signal used to modulate a light source to be positive, which requires the addition of a dc bias. In the meantime, the high crest factor of OFDM requires a lower modulation index to limit clipping distortion. These two factors result in poor power efficiency in radio over fiber applications in which signal bandwidth is generally much less than the carrier frequency. In this study, it is shown that clipping a bipolar radio frequency signal at zero level, when it has a carrier frequency sufficiently higher than its bandwidth, results in negligible distortion in the pass band and most of the distortion power is concentrated in the baseband. Consequently, with less power provided to the optical carrier, higher power efficiencies and better receiver sensitivity will result. Finally, a more efficient optical integrated system is introduced to implement the proposed intensity modulation method which is optimized for radio over fiber applications.
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"Theory of burst-mode receiver and its applications in optical networks." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5888865.

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by Su Chao.
Publication date on spine: 1996.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1995.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 164-[165]).
Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1
Chapter 1.1 --- Background --- p.1
Chapter 1.2 --- Objective of Study --- p.3
Chapter 1.3 --- The Applications of Burst-Mode Receivers in Optical Networks --- p.6
Chapter 1.4 --- Preview of Chapters --- p.9
Chapter 2 --- Theory of Optical Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.14
Chapter 2.1 --- Introduction --- p.14
Chapter 2.2 --- Comparison of Continuous and Burst-Mode Data --- p.17
Chapter 2.3 --- Models for Conventional and Burst-Mode Receiver --- p.20
Chapter 2.3.1 --- A Conventional Receiver Model --- p.20
Chapter 2.3.2 --- A Burst-Mode Receiver Model --- p.22
Chapter 2.4 --- Threshold Variations in Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.24
Chapter 2.4.1 --- Threshold Setting for a Burst-Mode Receiver --- p.24
Chapter 2.4.2 --- Degradations of Burst-Mode Receivers Due to the Adap- tive Threshold Setting --- p.26
Chapter 2.5 --- Theory of BER Performance for Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.31
Chapter 2.5.1 --- BER Performances for Uncoded and Encoded Input Signals --- p.31
Chapter 2.5.2 --- Simulation of Error Performance for Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.33
Chapter 2.6 --- Extinction Ratio Consideration for Burst-Mode Receiver --- p.35
Chapter 2.7 --- Consideration of Network Capacity Penalty --- p.36
Chapter 2.8 --- Experimental Results for Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.39
Chapter 2.8.1 --- BER Measurement Consideration --- p.39
Chapter 2.8.2 --- Threshold Offset Consideration for Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.41
Chapter 2.9 --- Chapter Summary --- p.43
Chapter 3 --- Fast Clock Recovery for Burst-Mode Receivers --- p.55
Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.55
Chapter 3.2 --- Techniques Overview for Fast Clock Recovery --- p.57
Chapter 3.3 --- Fast Phase Recovery Using Global Clock With Correlator --- p.60
Chapter 3.4 --- Rapid Clock Recovery Using Narrow-Band Quenched Filter --- p.65
Chapter 3.5 --- Instantaneous Phase Synchronization Using Gated-Oscillators With PLL --- p.70
Chapter 3.6 --- Chapter Summary --- p.73
Chapter 4 --- Multi-Level Signaling and Multi-Level Burst-Mode Receiver --- p.84
Chapter 4.1 --- Introduction --- p.84
Chapter 4.2 --- Baseband M-ary Signaling and Its Transmission in Band-Limited Channels --- p.87
Chapter 4.3 --- Power Spectrum of Digital Multi-Level Baseband Signal --- p.90
Chapter 4.3.1 --- Power Spectrum of Transmission Line Code --- p.90
Chapter 4.3.2 --- Power Spectrum of Multi-Level Line Code --- p.91
Chapter 4.3.3 --- Power Spectra for NRZI and MLT3 Line Codes --- p.93
Chapter 4.3.4 --- Reduction of DC Component --- p.96
Chapter 4.4 --- Error Probability of MLT-N Code Using Maximum-Likelihood Sequence Detector --- p.98
Chapter 4.4.1 --- Overview Maximum-Likelihood Sequence Detector --- p.98
Chapter 4.4.2 --- Error Probabilities of NRZI and MLT3 --- p.100
Chapter 4.5 --- Multi-level Burst-Mode Receiver for Multiaccess LANs --- p.103
Chapter 4.5.1 --- A Survey of Conventional MLT3 Receiver --- p.103
Chapter 4.5.2 --- Multi-level Burst-Mode Receiver for Metallic Cable --- p.105
Chapter 4.5.3 --- Multi-Level Burst-Mode Receiver for Optical Fiber Cable --- p.109
Chapter 4.6 --- Chapter Summary --- p.111
Chapter 5 --- Conclusion and Future Work --- p.123
Chapter 5.1 --- Conclusion --- p.123
Chapter 5.2 --- Future Work --- p.125
Bibliography --- p.127
Chapter A --- p.137
Chapter A.1 --- Supervisory System for Long-Hauled Transmission Systems Using EDFAs --- p.137
Chapter A.1.1 --- An Overview of System Reliability in Undersea Telecom- munications --- p.138
Chapter A.1.2 --- Supervisory Signal Transmission in ED FA Systems --- p.139
Chapter B --- p.146
Chapter B.1 --- BER Performances for Uncoded and Encoded Data --- p.146
Chapter B.2 --- mBnB Encoder Table --- p.148
Chapter B.3 --- Power Penalty Due to Extinction Ratio --- p.150
Chapter B.4 --- Threshold Offset and Pulse Width Distortion --- p.151
Chapter B.5 --- Q-function --- p.152
Chapter C --- p.153
Chapter C.1 --- BER Performance Using Correlator --- p.153
Chapter C.2 --- Clock Performance Using Quenched Filter --- p.154
Chapter C.3 --- BER Performance Using Quenched filter --- p.157
Chapter D --- p.158
Chapter D.1 --- """Bit-Stuffing Precoder" --- p.158
Chapter D.2 --- Threshold Placement of Multilevel Optical Receiver --- p.159
Chapter E --- List of Publications --- p.164
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Books on the topic "Gigabit communications Data transmission systems Optical data processing"

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Xianwei, Zhou, and Tu Xuyan, eds. Zhi neng tong xin. Beijing Shi: Guo fang gong ye chu ban she, 2009.

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Weiershausen, Werner. Optical transmission systems and equipment for networking VI: 10-12 September 2007, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Bellingham, Wash: SPIE, 2007.

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WDM chao chang ju li guang chuan shu ji shu. Beijing Shi: Beijing you dian da xue chu ban she, 2006.

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IEEE INFOCOM '98 (the Conference on Computer Communications) (17th 1998 San Francisco). Proceedings: IEEE INFOCOM '98 : the Conference on Computer Communications : 17th annual joint conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies : gateway to the 21st Century : 29 March - 2 April 1998, Hotel Nikko, San Francisco. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 1998.

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Muller, Paul, and Yusuf Leblebici. CMOS Multichannel Single-Chip Receivers for Multi-Gigabit Optical Data Communications (Analog Circuits and Signal Processing). Springer, 2007.

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Weiershausen, Werner, Benjamin Dingel, Ken-ichi Sato, and Achyut Dutta. Optical Transmission Systems and Equipment for Networking V: 2-4 October, 2006, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. SPIE, 2006.

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B, Dingel Benjamin, Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers., Denshi Jōhō Tsūshin Gakkai (Japan). Tsūshin Sosaieti., and Denshi Jōhō Tsūshin Gakkai (Japan). Erekutoronikusu Sosaieti., eds. Optical transmission systems and equipment for WDM networking III: 25-28 October, 2004, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Bellingham, Wash: SPIE, 2004.

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Optical transmission systems and equipment for WDM networking III: 25-28 October 2004, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Bellingham, WA: SPIE, 2005.

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Instrumentation, Society Of Photo-Optical. Optical Transmission Systems and Equipment for Wdm Networking IV: 24-26 October, 2005, Boston, Massachusetts, USA (SPIE Conference Proceedings). SPIE-International Society for Optical Engine, 2005.

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Infocom, 1998 Ieee. Institute of Electrical & Electronics Enginee, 1998.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gigabit communications Data transmission systems Optical data processing"

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Unverdi, N. Ozlem, and N. Aydin Unverdi. "Data transmission in optical communication systems." In 2009 IEEE 17th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/siu.2009.5136516.

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