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Journal articles on the topic 'Gigaspora decipiens'

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1

Fernandes, Rafaela Alves, Doroteia Alves Ferreira, Orivaldo Jose Saggin-Junior, et al. "Occurrence and species richness of mycorrhizal fungi in soil under different land use." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 96, no. 3 (2016): 271–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjss-2015-0011.

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This study aimed to assess the impact of different land uses on the spore density and richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in a Red Latosol of a tropical savanna biome in Brazil (“Cerrado”). Ten soil samples and roots were obtained from a riparian forest, a pasture, an annual crop production system with no tillage, and a coffee plantation in dry and wet seasons. Spores were extracted, counted, and identified from field soils, and roots were stained to assess mycorrhizal colonization. A total of 42 AMF species were detected in all four land uses. The genus Acaulospora had the largest
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2

Levy, Avram, Barbara J. Chang, Lynette K. Abbott, John Kuo, Gerry Harnett, and Timothy J. J. Inglis. "Invasion of Spores of the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Gigaspora decipiens by Burkholderia spp." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 10 (2003): 6250–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.10.6250-6256.2003.

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ABSTRACT Burkholderia species are bacterial soil inhabitants that are capable of interacting with a variety of eukaryotes, in some cases occupying intracellular habitats. Pathogenic and nonpathogenic Burkholderia spp., including B. vietnamiensis, B. cepacia, and B. pseudomallei, were grown on germinating spores of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora decipiens. Spore lysis assays revealed that all Burkholderia spp. tested were able to colonize the interior of G. decipiens spores. Amplification of specific DNA sequences and transmission electron microscopy confirmed the intracellular pre
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3

Tommerup, I. C., and K. Sivasithamparam. "Zygospores and asexual spores of Gigaspora decipiens, an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus." Mycological Research 94, no. 7 (1990): 897–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0953-7562(09)81303-8.

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4

Velip, Dhillan M., and B. F. Rodrigues. "In vitro cultivation of Gigaspora decipiens using transformed roots of Linum usitatissimum." Kavaka 53, no. - (2019): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.36460/kavaka/53/2019/96-99.

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5

de Souza, Francisco A., George A. Kowalchuk, Paula Leeflang, Johannes A. van Veen, and Eric Smit. "PCR-Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Profiling of Inter- and Intraspecies 18S rRNA Gene Sequence Heterogeneity Is an Accurate and Sensitive Method To Assess Species Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi of the Genus Gigaspora." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70, no. 3 (2004): 1413–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.70.3.1413-1424.2004.

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ABSTRACT Despite the importance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the majority of terrestrial ecosystems, their ecology, genetics, and evolution are poorly understood, partly due to difficulties associated with detecting and identifying species. We explored the inter- and intraspecies variations of the 18S rRNA genes of the genus Gigaspora to assess the use of this marker for the discrimination of Gigaspora isolates and of Gigasporaceae populations from environmental samples. Screening of 48 Gigaspora isolates by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) revealed that the V3-V4 regio
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6

Juniper, S., and L. K. Abbott. "A change in the concentration of NaCl in soil alters the rate of hyphal extension of some arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi." Canadian Journal of Botany 82, no. 8 (2004): 1235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b04-122.

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This study investigated the effect of a rapid change in the concentration of the soil solution on hyphal growth from germinated spores of three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: isolates of Acaulospora laevis Gerd. & Trappe, Gigaspora decipiens Hall & Abbott, and Scutellospora calospora (Nicol. & Gerd.) Walker & Sanders. Spores of either G. decipiens or S. calospora were incubated between millipore filters buried in sand that had been watered to field capacity with solutions of 0, 150, or 300 mmol/L NaCl. After 11 d, the intact pairs of filters were recovered, left undisturbed, or
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7

Singh, Mahendra, Kasturikasen Beura, Amit Kumar Pradhan, Rajiv Rakshit, and Manohar Lal. "Ability of arbuscular mycorrhiza to promote growth of maize plant and enzymatic activity of an alluvial soil." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 7, no. 2 (2015): 1029–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v7i2.726.

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A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the response of selected species of mycorrhizae for root colonization and phosphorus uptake by maize in an alluvial soil. Of all the species of mycorrhizae taken under consideration, Glomus mosseae was found to perform better in terms of root colonization, number of spores, grain yield and phosphorus uptake. The maximum plant height (28.5 cm), shoot dry weight (19.45 g plant-1) and root dry weight (4.77 g plant-1) was also found with the application of G. mosseae. Its application significantly increased the root dry weight by 99.58 and 72.82% over app
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8

Tawaraya, Keitaro, Maman Turjaman, and Hanna Artuti Ekamawanti. "Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Colonization on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Uptake and Growth of Aloe vera L." HortScience 42, no. 7 (2007): 1737–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.42.7.1737.

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The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization on nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) uptake and shoot growth of Aloe vera was investigated. Plants were inoculated with one of two AM fungi, Glomus clarum or Gigaspora decipiens. Control plants were not inoculated. Plants were grown under glasshouse conditions in a peat land soil without fertilizers for 12 months. Inoculated A. vera plants were colonized with AM fungi. Total length of leaves and number of leaves were higher in inoculated plants than uninoculated plants 12 months after inoculation. Shoot N and P concentrations were higher in
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9

Silva, Maicon F. da, Rosete Pescador, Ricardo A. Rebelo, and Sidney L. Stürmer. "The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal isolates on the development and oleoresin production of micropropagated Zingiber officinale." Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology 20, no. 2 (2008): 119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1677-04202008000200004.

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We have investigated the effects of phosphate fertilization and inoculation with isolates of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Scutellospora heterogama SCT120E, Gigaspora decipiens SCT304A, Acaulospora koskei SCT400A, Entrophospora colombiana SCT115, and an assemblage (Mix) of all four isolates on growth, development and oleoresin production of micropropagated Zingiber officinale. After 120 and 210 d of growth, the Mix and phosphorus addition significantly increased shoot height relative to control plants. Phosphorus addition was the only treatment resulting in significantly large shoot dry biomass
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10

Talukdar, Narayan C., and James J. Germida. "Occurrence and isolation of vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizae in cropped field soils of Saskatchewan, Canada." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 39, no. 6 (1993): 567–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m93-082.

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Soil and root samples collected from fields cropped to spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Katepwa) and lentil (Lens esculenta L. cv. Eston) at 11 sites across four soil zones of Saskatchewan were analyzed for spore numbers, level of vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) colonization, and VAM species. The number of VAM spores detected in field soils ranged from 78 to 272 per 100 g soil. Vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizae colonized wheat and lentil at all the field study sites, but levels of colonization in the two crops varied from site to site and the differences were more pronounced in whe
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11

Turjaman, Maman, Erdy Santoso, and Keitaro Tawaraya. "ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INCREASED PLANT GROWTH AND NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS OF MILKWOOD TROPICAL TREE SPECIES Alstonia scholaris UNDER GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY 4, no. 2 (2007): 61–71. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2007.4.2.61-71.

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The objective of this study was to determine the effect of five arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi on the early growth of <em>Alstonia scholaris </em>(milkwood) seedlings.&nbsp;&nbsp; The seedlings were inoculated with <em>Glomus clarum </em>Nicholson &amp; Schenk, <em>Gigaspora decipiens </em>Hall &amp; Abbott, <em>Glomus </em>sp. ACA Tulasne &amp; Tulasne<em>, Entrophospora </em>sp. Ames &amp; Scheneider,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and <em>Glomus </em>sp. ZEA Tulasne &amp; Tulasne, and uninoculated (control) under greenhouse conditions. Percentage of AM colonization, plant growth, survival rate, mycor
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12

Bidondo, Laura Fernández, Mariana Pergola, Vanesa Silvani, Roxana Colombo, Josefina Bompadre, and Alicia Godeas. "Continuous and long-term monoxenic culture of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora decipiens in root organ culture." Fungal Biology 116, no. 6 (2012): 729–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2012.04.007.

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13

Guadarrama-Chávez, Patricia, Sara Lucía Camargo-Ricalde, Laura Hernández-Cuevas, and Silvia Castillo-Argüero. "Los Hongos micorrizógenos arbusculares de la región de Nizanda, Oaxaca, México." Botanical Sciences, no. 81 (June 4, 2017): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1770.

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Twenty five species and seven genera of micorrhizal arbuscular fungi (AMF) are reported for the region of Nizanda, Oaxaca, Mexico. To this end, soil samples were taken randomly, during the rainy and the dry seasons, in corn fields, secondary vegetation areas, as well as in primary tropical dry forest. Spores were isolated, identified and propagation pots were set. The family Glomeraceae accounted for 44% of the species, followed by Acaulosporaceae (24%) and Gigasporaceae (20%). In the corn fields 13 species were found, 24 in secondary vegetation, and 12 in the tropical dry forest. Among these,
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14

Maman, Turjaman, Santoso Erdy, and Sumarna Yana. "ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INCREASED EARLY GROWTH OF GAHARU WOOD OF Aquilaria malaccencsis and A. crasna UNDER GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY 3, no. 2 (2006): 139–48. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2006.3.2.139-148.

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Gaharu wood stand has an important source of profits to the forest community in South and Southeast Asia tropical forest countries, but <em>Aquilaria </em>species have reduced in number and turn out to be endangered due to overexploitation.&nbsp;&nbsp; Today,&nbsp;&nbsp; the planting stocks of&nbsp; &nbsp;<em>Aquilaria </em>species are not sufficient to sustain the yield of gaharu wood and promote forest conservation. &nbsp;The objective of this study was to determine&nbsp;&nbsp; the effect of&nbsp; &nbsp;five arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi: <em>Entrophospora </em>sp., <em>Gigaspora decipie
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15

Prematuri, Ricksy, Maman Turjaman, and Keitaro Tawaraya. "Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungal Inoculation on Growth of Tropical Tree Species under Nursery and Post-Opencast Bauxite Mining Field in Bintan Island, Indonesia." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, December 31, 2020, 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2020/v32i2030397.

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The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of native AM fungal inoculation on the growth of Gmelina arborea, Samanea saman, Falcataria moluccana, and Enterolobium cyclocarpum under nursery and post-opencast bauxite mining field conditions. Two native AM fungi, Rhizophagus clarus and Gigaspora decipiens, were inoculated into seeds of G. arborea, S. saman, F. moluccana, and E. cyclocarpum. The seeds were sown in post-bauxite mining soil and grown in the nursery for three months. Seeds without AM inoculation were used as the control treatment. The seedlings were transplanted int
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16

Thi Hoang Yen, Le. "Nghiên cứu phân lập nấm rễ nội cộng sinh Arbuscular Mycorrhiza trong đất trồng ngô và sản xuất chế phẩm phân bón vi sinh hữu cơ". VNU Journal of Science: Natural Sciences and Technology 34, № 3 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1140/vnunst.4743.

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Từ 30 mẫu đất trồng ngô (15 mẫu đất trồng ngô ở Hà Nội và 15 mẫu đất trồng ngô ở Hà Nam), chúng tôi đã phân lập được 3179 bào tử AMF. Bằng phương pháp phân loại dựa vào hình thái, chúng tôi đã xếp chúng vào 8 chi và 27 loài: Acaulospora gerdemanii, A. mellea, A. morrowiae, A. rehmii, Acaulospora longula, Acaulospora sp.1, Acaulospora sp.2, Acaulospora sp.3, Cetraspora pellucida, Dentiscutata sp., Dentiscutata reticulata, Gigaspora albida, G. decipiens, G. gigantea, G. margarita, Glomus ambisporum, G. multicaule, G.luteum, G.intraradices, Glomus sp., Rhizophagus gregaria, R. Clarus, Rhizophagus
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17

Klinsukon, Chaiya, Saisamorn Lumyong, Thomas W. Kuyper, and Sophon Boonlue. "Colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves salinity tolerance of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus camaldulensis) seedlings." Scientific Reports 11, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84002-5.

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AbstractSoil salinity affects soil quality and reduces plant performance. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can enhance the tolerance of plants under salinity stress. Cultivation of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus camaldulensis), which exhibits high water use efficiency, is possible in saline areas to produce raw materials for the pulp industry. We determined the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on the growth and survival of eucalyptus seedlings under saline conditions. Three different clones of eucalyptus seedlings were pre-inoculated with three salt-tolerant AMF species, namely Glomus s
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18

Costa, Francilina Araújo, Lydice Sant’Anna Meira Haddad, Maria Catarina Megumi Kasuya, Wagner Campos Otoni, Maurício Dutra Costa, and Arnaldo Chaer Borges. "In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i3.16581." Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy 35, no. 3 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v35i3.16581.

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19

Lara Chavez, Ma Blanca Nieves, Ma Blanca Nieves Lara Chavez, Teresita Del Carmen Avila Val, Salvador Aguirre Paleo, and Margarita Vargas Sandoval. "ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IDENTIFICATION IN AVOCADO TREES INFECTED WITH Phytophthora cinnamomi RANDS UNDER BIOCONTROL." Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems 16, no. 3 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.56369/tsaes.1638.

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&lt;p&gt;Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi presences in the rhizosphere of avocado trees with symptoms of root rot sadness caused by &lt;em&gt;Phytophthora cinnamomi&lt;/em&gt; were determined. The investigation was done in the avocado orchard "Ojo de agua" in the town of Tancitaro, Michoacan, Mexico, in 21 previously selected trees. For the control of &lt;em&gt;P. cinnamomi&lt;/em&gt; were applied three strains of &lt;em&gt;Trichoderma &lt;/em&gt;(&lt;em&gt;T. erinaceum&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;T. aggressivum &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em&gt;T. arundinaceum&lt;/em&gt;) before the application was made the fir
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