Academic literature on the topic 'Gigu, Japan (Prefecture)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gigu, Japan (Prefecture)"

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Shinoda, Sumio, Tamaki Mizuno, and Shin-ichi Miyoshi. "General Review on Hog Cholera (Classical Swine Fever), African Swine Fever, and Salmonella enterica Serovar Choleraesuis Infection." Journal of Disaster Research 14, no. 8 (November 1, 2019): 1105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2019.p1105.

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Classical swine fever (CSF, hog cholera) has reemerged in Japan after 26 years and affected domestic pigs and wild boars. CSF was reported in Gifu prefecture on September 2018. Approximately 90,000 breeding domestic pigs were sacrificed by farmers of Gifu and Aichi prefectures to prevent expansion of CSF outbreak. In mid September 2019, CSF outbreaks have occurred in 8 prefectures in central Japan. African swine fever (ASF) is another viral infectious disease that affects domestic pigs and wild boars, although the etiologic agent is different from that of CSF. Both CSF and ASF affect pig farmers because of their intense infectivity to domesticated pigs. Fortunately, the causative agents are not pathogenic to human. However, an enteric bacterium Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis is pathogenic to pigs and humans. As Salmonella Choleraesuis causes food poisoning in humans, the infection is monitored by “Food Sanitation Law” in Japan. CSF, ASF, and Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis salmonellosis are translated in Japanese as “ton-korera,” “afurika ton-korera,” and “buta-korera,” respectively, wherein “ton” and “buta” both mean pig or hog. Therefore the above Japanese words mean hog cholera.
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Bando, Masaki, Nobuyuki Miyatake, Hiroaki Kataoka, Hiroshi Kinoshita, Naoko Tanaka, Hiromi Suzuki, and Akihiko Katayama. "Relationship between Air Temperature Parameters and the Number of Deaths Stratified by Cause in Gifu Prefecture, Japan." Healthcare 8, no. 1 (February 7, 2020): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8010035.

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Objective: It is well known that air temperature is closely related to health outcomes. We investigated the relationship between air temperature parameters and the number of deaths stratified by cause in Gifu prefecture, Japan. Methods: The number of deaths stratified by cause in Gifu prefecture Japan between January 2007 and December 2016 was obtained from the official homepage of Gifu prefecture, Japan. Air temperature parameters (°C), i.e., the mean air temperature, mean of the highest air temperature, mean of the lowest air temperature, the highest air temperature, and the lowest air temperature during the same period in Gifu city were also obtained from the Japan Meteorological Agency official home page. The relationship between air temperature parameters and the number of deaths was evaluated in an ecological study. Results: The number of deaths due to heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, pneumonia, accidents, or renal failure in January (coldest winter season in Japan) was the highest among the months. Simple correlation analysis also demonstrated a significant and negative relationship between air temperature parameters and the number of deaths due to heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, senility, pneumonia, accidents, and renal failure. Conclusion: Lower air temperature may be associated with a higher number of deaths due to diseases in Gifu prefecture, Japan.
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Banno, Yasuyuki, Ritsuro Miyawaki, Satoshi Matsubara, Kuniaki Makino, Michiaki Bunno, Shigeo Yamada, and Toshiaki Kamiya. "Magnesiosadanagaite, a new member of the amphibole group from Kasuga-mura, Gifu Prefecture, central Japan." European Journal of Mineralogy 16, no. 1 (February 23, 2004): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2004/0016-0177.

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Niko, Shuji. "Early Devonian (Gedinnian) actinocerid cephalopods from the Fukuji Formation, central Japan." Journal of Paleontology 64, no. 4 (July 1990): 595–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000042633.

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Previously poorly known Devonian actinocerids are described from Gedinnian (Early Devonian) strata of the Fukuji Formation, Gifu Prefecture, central Japan. They include two new species, Ormoceras japonicum and Metarmenoceras kameii. Two specimens of a probable new species of the family Ormoceratidae are also recorded and illustrated. This is the first detailed systematic report of actinocerids from Japan.
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Kawahara, Makoto, Tadahiko Ito, Chiharu Suto, Shinichiro Shibata, Yasuko Rikihisa, Kazuhisa Hata, and Katsuya Hirai. "Comparison of Ehrlichia muris Strains Isolated from Wild Mice and Ticks and Serologic Survey of Humans and Animals with E. muris as Antigen." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37, no. 4 (1999): 1123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.37.4.1123-1129.1999.

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In metropolitan Tokyo, the Ehrlichia murisseropositivity rate of 24 wild mice was 63% in Hinohara Village, but in the surrounding areas, it was 0 to 5%. This finding suggests that the reservoir of E. muris is focal. Among the 15 seropositive mice, ehrlichiae were isolated from 9 Apodemus speciosus mice and 1 A. argenteus mouse, respectively. Five ehrlichial isolates were obtained from 10 ticks (Haemaphysalis flava) collected in Asuke Town, Aichi Prefecture, where the E. muris type strain had been isolated. These new isolates were compared with the E. muris type strain. The mouse virulence and ultrastructure of the new isolates were similar to those of the type strain, and all of them were cross-reactive with each other, as well as with the type strain, by indirect immunofluorescent-antibody test. The levels of similarity of the base sequences of the 16S rRNA gene of one of the A. speciosus isolates and one of the tick isolates to that of theE. muris type strain were 99.79 and 99.93%, respectively. We suggest that all of these isolates are E. muris; thatE. muris is not limited to Eothenomys kageusbut infects other species of mice; and that E. muris is present at locations other than Aichi Prefecture. It appears thatH. flava is a potential vector of E. muris. Twenty (1%) of 1803 humans from metropolitan Tokyo were found to be seropositive for E. muris antibodies. A serological survey revealed that exposure to E. muris or organisms antigenically cross-reactive to E. muris occurred among dogs, wild mice, monkeys, bears, deer, and wild boars in Gifu Prefecture, nearby prefectures, and Nagoya City, central Japan. However, human beings and Rattus norvegicus rats in this area were seronegative. These results indicate broader geographic distribution of and human and animal species exposure to E. muris or related Ehrlichia spp. in Japan.
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MATSUBARA, Satoshi, and Fumihiko MATSUYAMA. "Segnitite from the Tohgane Mine, Gifu Prefecture, Japan." Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Japan 26, no. 4 (1997): 181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2465/gkk1952.26.181.

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Niko, Shuji. "Orthoceratid cephalopods from the Early Devonian Fukuji Formation of Gifu Prefecture, central Japan." Journal of Paleontology 67, no. 2 (March 1993): 210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000032133.

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Gedinnian (Early Devonian) orthoceratid cephalopods were previously not well known in Japan. Five species are described from the Fukuji Formation of Gifu Prefecture, central Japan: Michelinoceras yamakoshii n. sp., Michelinoceras yoshikiense n. sp., Plagiostomaceras? sp., Polygrammoceras sp., and Metaspyroceras insignis n. sp. Growth and position of the cameral deposits in Michelinoceras indicate that the deposits precipitated from cameral fluids and living Michelinoceras maintained the shell horizontally in swimming orientation.
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Ito, Jurado, Bosch, Ito, Sánchez-Vizcaíno, Isoda, and Sakoda. "Role of Wild Boar in the Spread of Classical Swine Fever in Japan." Pathogens 8, no. 4 (October 24, 2019): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens8040206.

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Since September 2018, nearly 900 notifications of classical swine fever (CSF) have been reported in Gifu Prefecture (Japan) affecting domestic pig and wild boar by the end of August 2019. To determine the epidemiological characteristics of its spread, a spatio-temporal analysis was performed using actual field data on the current epidemic. The spatial study, based on standard deviational ellipses of official CSF notifications, showed that the disease likely spread to the northeast part of the prefecture. A maximum significant spatial association estimated between CSF notifications was 23 km by the multi-distance spatial cluster analysis. A space-time permutation analysis identified two significant clusters with an approximate radius of 12 and 20 km and 124 and 98 days of duration, respectively. When the area of the identified clusters was overlaid on a map of habitat quality, approximately 82% and 75% of CSF notifications, respectively, were found in areas with potential contact between pigs and wild boar. The obtained results provide information on the current CSF epidemic, which is mainly driven by wild boar cases with sporadic outbreaks on domestic pig farms. These findings will help implement control measures in Gifu Prefecture.
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Rahmat, Ali, and Abdul Mutolib. "Comparison Air Temperature under Global Climate Change Issue in Gifu city and Ogaki city, Japan." Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (May 2, 2016): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ijost.v1i1.2212.

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Increases in air temperature indicate a global climate change. Thus, information in the change of temperature regional scale is important to support global data. The present research was conducted in Gifu city and Ogaki city located in Gifu prefecture, Japan. The results showed that, average air temperatures in both cities are quite similar with a difference value of under 1<sup>o</sup>C. Maximum air temperature in Gifu city is significantly higher than Ogaki city, whereas minimum air temperature in Gifu city is significantly lower than in Ogaki city. Daily range of air temperature in Gifu city significantly higher than in Ogaki city. In both cities, air temperature relatively increased in three decades. This is because of different in land characteristics in both cities.
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Tanaka, Gengo, Teruo Ono, Aihua Yuan, Masahiro Ichida, and Haruyoshi Maeda. "Early Permian Ostracods from Mugi County, Gifu Prefecture, Central Japan." Paleontological Research 16, no. 2 (June 2012): 88–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2517/1342-8144-16.2.088.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gigu, Japan (Prefecture)"

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TSUKADA, Kazuhiro, and Yasushi TAKAHASHI. "Redefinition of the Permian strata in the Hida-gaien Tectonic Zone, Fukuji area, Gifu Prefecture, Central Japan." Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/2848.

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Niwa, Masakazu, Kenji Kashiwagi, and Kazuhiro Tsukada. "Jurassic, Triassic and Permian radiolarians from the Hirayu complex of the Mino Belt in the Nyukawa-Hirayu area, Gifu Prefecture, central Japan." Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/7628.

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Hayasti, Mayumi. "Residential Care for the Elderly in England and Japan in the Twentieth Century : Local Authority Provision in the County of Norfolk and Gifu Prefecture." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.520426.

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Rola, Armand Christopher Casiple. "A comparative study of farmers' disaster coping capacities and the impacts of agricultural insurance : a case from Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and Laguna Province, Republic of the Philippines." Thesis, https://doors.doshisha.ac.jp/opac/opac_link/bibid/BB13153218/?lang=0, 2021. https://doors.doshisha.ac.jp/opac/opac_link/bibid/BB13153218/?lang=0.

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The primary objective of this dissertation was to seek an answer to the question of how agricultural insurance can potentially be an effective and efficient coping mechanism so that the poorest of the poor in isolated rural areas can avoid falling into the poverty trap amid rising global natural disasters in the most exposed region of East Asia and the Pacific. Observations in the field were conducted to investigate the disaster experiences and characterization, coping strategies, but the main focus was on farmer experience on agricultural insurance in two types of elevation (lowland and upland) and program implementation of the insurance providers in the developed country of Japan and the Philippines as a representation of the developing world.
博士(現代アジア研究)
Doctor of Philosophy in Contemporary Asian Studies
同志社大学
Doshisha University
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Rola, Armand Christopher Casiple. "A comparative study of farmers' disaster coping capacities and the impacts of agricultural insurance : a case from Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and Laguna Province, Republic of the Philippines." Thesis, 2003. http://id.nii.ac.jp/1707/00028168/.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gigu, Japan (Prefecture)"

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Kinjo, Toshio, and Nobuyuki Minamoto. "Serological survey for selected microbial pathogens in Japanese serow (Capricornis crispus) in Gifu Prefecture, Japan." In The Biology and Management of Capricornis and Related Mountain Antelopes, 299–311. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-8030-6_26.

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Tsujioka, Hideki, Michio Takami, Hitoshi Ito, Yasuhito Sasaki, Hiroshi Hosoda, Masahiro Nomizo, Shoji Ueno, and Shin Ando. "Evaluation of Slope Stability of Small Valleys Based on the Soil Strength Probe: An Example in Southern Gifu Prefecture, Central Japan." In Engineering Geology for Society and Territory - Volume 2, 961–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09057-3_167.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gigu, Japan (Prefecture)"

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Hara, Takashi, Yusuke Honjo, Akiyoshi Takagi, Fumitaka Kurauchi, Shuji Moriguchi, and Yu Otake. "A Risk Management Scheme of Rockfall Accidents in Northern Gifu Prefecture Japan." In 5th Asian-Pacific Symposium on Structural Reliability and its Applications. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-07-2219-7_p218.

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Honjo, Yusuke, Yu Otake, Shuzi Moriguchi, and Takashi Hara. "Road Slopes Risk Assessment of the Northern Part of Gifu Prefecture, Japan." In Georisk 2011. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41183(418)107.

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Sasaki, Minoru, Makoto Asahara, Takeshi Miyasaka, Hiroshi Sudou, Tetsuya Mouri, Satoshi Nishida, Shuhei Takahashi, Yoshinari Kobayashi, Jun Nakaya, and Tomohiro Kakumu. "High School–University Cooperation in the Gifu Prefecture, Japan by CanSat and Space Engineering Remote Course." In 2021 International Conference on Modern Management and Education Research (MMER 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210915.027.

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White, Matt, Jordi Guimera`, Takuya Ohyama, Hiroshi Kosaka, Peter Robinson, and Hiromitsu Saegusa. "Approaches for Modelling Transient Unsaturated-Saturated Groundwater Flow During and After Construction." In ASME 2009 12th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2009-16242.

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Construction of underground research laboratories and geological disposal facilities has a significant transient impact on groundwater flow, leading to a drawdown in the water table and groundwater pressures, and groundwater inflow into shafts, access ways and tunnels accompanied by desaturation of the surrounding rock. Modelling the impact of underground facilities on groundwater flow is important throughout the construction and operation of the facilities, e.g. estimating grouting and water treatment facility requirements during construction, and estimating the rate of resaturation of the engineered barrier system and the establishment of steady-state groundwater flow after backfilling and closure. Estimating the impact of these effects requires modelling of transient groundwater flow under unsaturated conditions at large scales, and over long timescales. This is a significant challenge for groundwater flow modelling, in particular because of the non-linearity in groundwater flow equations, which can have a marked effect on suitable timesteps for transient calculations. In addition, numerical grids need to be developed at appropriate scales for capturing the transition between saturated and unsaturated regions of the sub-surface, and to represent the features of complex hydrogeological structures such as heterogeneous fractured rock. The Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been developing modelling techniques to overcome these problems as part of the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory (MIU) Project in the Tono area of Gifu Prefecture, Japan. An integrated geological and hydrogeological modelling, and visualisation system referred to as GEOMASS has been developed, which allows for transient unsaturated groundwater flow modelling in the presence of dynamic underground excavation models. The flow simulator in GEOMASS, FracAffinity, allows for such modelling by the application of sophisticated gridding techniques, allowing for modification of hydraulic conductivity in key zones, and by suitable modification of water retention models (the relationship between saturation and pressure, and saturation and hydraulic conductivity). The approaches that have been developed in GEOMASS have been tested through a series of models of increasing complexity, and the testing has demonstrated that there is no significant impact on estimates of regional groundwater flows or local estimates of flow into underground excavations. The tools and approaches that are described in this paper are of significance in all geological disposal projects, where a key requirement is to estimate and understand the hydrogeological regime and the transient response of groundwater flow to underground construction. Such understanding is important for construction, operation and post-closure phases of facility development.
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