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Journal articles on the topic 'Gilgit-Baltistan'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Arhama Siddiqa. "Reforms in Gilgit-Baltistan." Strategic Studies 37, no. 1 (2017): 108–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53532/ss.037.01.00233.

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The Gilgit-Baltistan region is neither a province of Pakistan nor part of the federation. Recently, the suggestion that Gilgit-Baltistan be made a province of Pakistan has stirred a new debate, especially about Pakistan’s stance over Kashmir. Past “packages” could not be properly implemented due to the self-centred differences within the bureaucracy in Islamabad and Gilgit. Moreover, the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) passes through this region as well. The political government in Gilgit-Baltistan and the public, at large, with the support of all political parties in this region, have

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2

Ali, Fahad. "Study on ecotourism development in Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan." Journal of Social Sciences and Economics 2, no. 2 (2023): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.61363/jsse.v3i1.86.

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Gilgit Baltistan is representative of the correlation between eco-tourism and local economic development in Pakistan, but there is a lack of research on eco-tourism in this region. This paper aims to provide theoretical basis and strategic direction for the coordinated development of tourism development, ecological protection, economic development, social benefits, and ecological benefits in this region. This paper systematically analyzes the stage of transformation and upgrading of local ecotourism development, and deeply explores the problems and causes. The popularity of cultural tourism br

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Anwar, Salman, Nouman Khan, and Muhammad Mumtaz. "Impact of Karakoram Highway on the Education and Health Development of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan." Review of Economics and Development Studies 6, no. 4 (2020): 821–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/reads.v6i4.281.

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Education is the soul of a society. It is a long term investment by a state to develop its human capital. Those countries which invested heavily in human development are reaping the benefits. Education and health as indicators of human development are of utmost importance. Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) in the extreme north of Pakistan is a mountainous area. Before the construction of Karakoram Highway (KKH), their status of education and health was extremely miserable. Only 3 middle and 80 primary schools were available in the entire area of Gilgit-Baltistan. Similarly, 2 hospitals and 10 small dispen

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Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, and Riaz Hussain. "New data on the hover fly fauna of Gilgit-Baltistan (Diptera: Syrphidae) with a new country record." Natura Somogyiensis, no. 42 (2024): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24394/natsom.2024.42.91.

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Gilgit-Baltistan boasts a diverse array of flora and fauna, yet its hover fly species inventory remains relatively understudied. This study expands our understanding by documenting 21 hover fly species, including three new records for the region. Notably, three genera: Betasyrphus Matsumura, 1917, Eupeodes Osten Sacken, 1877, and Helophilus Meigen, 1822, are reported for the first time from Gilgit-Baltistan. Of particular significance is the discovery of Helophilus pendulus (Linnaeus, 1758), marking a novel addition to the hover fly fauna of Pakistan. This research contributes an updated check

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Mehdi, Asif, Muhmmad Ismail, and Kousar Ali. "Empowering Opinions: The Role of Political Parties in Enhancing Political Participation in Gilgit- Baltistan." Global Political Review IX, no. I (2024): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2024(ix-i).08.

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This study explores the crucial role of political parties in enhancing political participation in Gilgit-Baltistan, a region characterized by unique socio-political dynamics and historical marginalization within Pakistan. The strategies and activities of various political parties, this research seeks to understand how they influence political engagement among the local population. This study examines the pivotal role political parties play in enhancing political participation in Gilgit-Baltistan, a region of strategic significance in Pakistan. By analyzing the dynamics of political engagement,

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Zaheer, Muhammad Akram, Muhammad Asim, and Junaid Ali. "Pamiri Ethnic Nationalism in Tajikistan; a Rising Threat against Future of Gilgit-Baltistan and Pak-China Economic Corridor (CPEC)." Journal of South Asian Studies 10, no. 1 (2022): 09–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/jsas.010.01.3835.

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Pamiri ethnic nationalism in Post-Soviet Tajikistan has led to short-lived sovereign status in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region from 1992 to 1997 that has now been transmitted in the remaining parts of entire Badakhshan Region / Pamir Mountain Range; covering Badakhshan Province of Afghanistan, Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County of Tajikistan, and, Chitral District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province and Gilgit-Baltistan Autonomous Region of Pakistan. As Pak-China Economic Corridor is crossing through Gilgit-Baltistan, anti-Pakistan elements can not only trigger Pamiri ethnic nationalism on the b

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Ur Rashid Hashmi, Anees, Sumaira Shafiq, and Shabnum Gul. "Historical Analysis of Gilgit Baltistan and Evaluation of Its Ethnic Diversity." Journal of Asian Development Studies 13, no. 2 (2024): 1023–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.62345/jads.2024.13.2.81.

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Gilgit Baltistan is located at the junction of central and South Asia, at the essence of three mighty mountain ranges: the Hindukush, the Himalaya, and the Karakorum, with a wholesome number of glaciers and a worthful quantity of mighty hills. Besides the ancient language, Burushaski is one aspect of cultural variation. The glimpses of historical monuments, multiple ruins of archeological sites, and Buddhist relics narrate the splendid past of this region, which works multidimensionally in projecting the beauty of this land, promoting tourism, exploring the cultural diversity, encouraging the

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Masood, Muhammad Hamzah, Ammara Saher, and Hafiz Syed M. Yasir. "Students Attitudes Toward Learning English as a Second Language in Colleges of Gilgit-Baltistan." Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (2025): 252–68. https://doi.org/10.55737/qjss.vi-i.25301.

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This study investigates students' attitudes toward learning English as a second language in the colleges of Gilgit-Baltistan and explores gender-based differences through statistical tools. This research follows Gardner’s (1985) framework. The data is collected from 70 students enrolled in various colleges across Gilgit-Baltistan through questionnaires using a Likert scale and is analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative research methods. The findings of this research reveal that the majority of language-learning students in colleges across Gilgit-Baltistan hold a positive attitude towa

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Masood, Muhammad Hamzah, Hafiz Syed M. Yasir, and Ammara Saher. "Students Attitudes Toward Learning English as a Second Language in Colleges of Gilgit-Baltistan." Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (2025): 252–68. https://doi.org/10.55737/qjss.v-iv.24301.

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This study investigates students' attitudes toward learning English as a second language in the colleges of Gilgit-Baltistan and explores gender-based differences through statistical tools. This research follows Gardner’s (1985) framework. The data is collected from 70 students enrolled in various colleges across Gilgit-Baltistan through questionnaires using a Likert scale and is analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative research methods. The findings of this research reveal that the majority of language-learning students in colleges across Gilgit-Baltistan hold a positive attitude towa

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10

Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid. "Glaucomaria rupicola: A new lichen record from Gilgit Baltistan (Pakistan), its DNA barcoding, morphology, ecology and distribution." Anatolian Journal of Botany 9, no. 1 (2025): 83–86. https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.1614851.

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During an examination of lichen specimens in the Darel Valley, one new record of genus Glaucomaria was identified for the lichen flora of Pakistan. Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon has been collected from Gilgit Baltistan. Diagnostic characters of the species, distribution, ecology and phylogenetic analyses are given. Here, it has been reported first time on ITS-based phylogeny. It is a new record for Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan

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Ali, Farasat, Babar Khan, Garee Khan, et al. "Hazard Vulnerability Risk Assessment of District Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan." Modern Environmental Science and Engineering 1, no. 5 (2015): 255–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/mese(2333-2581)/05.01.2015/007.

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Rinku, Rinku. "Unveiling the Strategic Importance of Gilgit-Baltistan: A Comprehensive Analysis." Shodh Sari-An International Multidisciplinary Journal 03, no. 03 (2024): 393–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.59231/sari7741.

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Gilgit-Baltistan, nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, has emerged as a pivotal region with immense strategic significance in South Asia. Gilgit-Baltistan faces several security challenges, including insurgent activities where some groups seek more rights or autonomy. There are also tensions between different religious groups, mainly Sunni and Shia Muslims, leading to occasional conflicts. Additionally, the region deals with cross-border terrorism especially from neighboring conflict areas like Afghanistan and Kashmir (India). Ethnic and tribal rivalries, along with geopolitical tensions amo

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Niaz, Nayab, Sikandar Raza, and Shahab Tahir. "China-Pakistan Economic Corridor and Gilgit-Baltistan: Regional Prospects, 2015-2020." Global Regional Review IX, no. II (2024): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2024(ix-ii).11.

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The inauguration of the CPEC in 2015 marked a new phase in interconnectivity for China and Pakistan. Gilgit- Baltistan is significant in this context because it is situated between the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges. This strategically vital but breathtakingly beautiful area would combine the Gwadar seaport with the heartland of Xinjiang. On the other hand, the CPEC might provide them benefits at the cost of the environment and the rights of indigenous people. Gilgit-Baltistan emerged as a CPEC benefactor and a battlefield of the interplay between socio-political challenges, environme

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Sharma, Mamta. "Gilgit Baltistan and South Asia." Research Journal of Philosophy & Social Sciences 47, no. 2 (2021): 279–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31995/rjpsss.2021v47i02.37.

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15

Mishra, Vivek Kumar. "Sectarian Violence in Gilgit-Baltistan." Jadavpur Journal of International Relations 23, no. 1 (2018): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973598418789993.

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Abbas, Mohsin, and Mujeeb Ahmad. "The Development of Nūrbakhshī Sufi Order in Gilgit-Baltistan." ISLAMIC STUDIES 60, no. 4 (2021): 365–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.52541/isiri.v60i4.1892.

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Islam came to Gilgit-Baltistan with various invaders and missionaries from adjacent neighbouring regions but there is a lack of historical and archaeological evidence for the presence of Islam in the region before the late fourteenth century CE. The Kubravī-Hamadānī Sufi order laid the foundation of Islam in Gilgit-Baltistan. This legacy was further carried on by the Nūrbakhshī Sufi order, which is the focus of the present study. This Sufi order, independent of Shī‘īs and Sunnis, was founded in the fifteenth century by Mīr Nūrbakhsh, who tried to overcome the schism of the Muslim community by

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Khan, Aftab Ahmed, Saranjam Muhammad Baig, and Faqeer Muhammad. "China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, ICTs, and Digital Economy: A Cross-District Analysis of Baseline Data for Gilgit-Baltistan." Global Regional Review V, no. I (2020): 207–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/.2020(v-i).24.

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In the fast digitizing world, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is pivotal for providing greater, efficient, and easier access to many basic services in the everyday life. In the era of globalization, ICT also provides opportunities for self-employment and income generation. It has the potential to pull many isolated regions out of poverty and it provides opportunities. In regard, the purpose of the research is to highlight the current status of ICT usage and infrastructure across various districts in Gilgit-Baltistan. It is anticipated that the installation of fiber optic cab

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Baig, Saranjam, Manzoor Ahmad, and Jan Alam. "A STRATEGIC INTERACTION GAME OF POLITICAL RIGHTS: A CASE STUDY OF GILGIT-BALTISTAN, PAKISTAN." Global Political Review 3, no. 2 (2018): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2018(iii-ii).02.

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Using a simple sequential game, this article aims at exploring the outcome of the political interactions of various strategic players related to the political status of GilgitBaltistan. A political system that comes into existence after the strategic interactions of different players is defined to be an outcome for the purpose of our analysis. To discuss the constitutional limbo in Gilgit-Baltistan, the article identifies four strategic players: the federal government, the provincial, the Shia Muslims in Gilgit-Baltistan, and the Sunni Muslims in Gilgit-Baltistan. Their strategies, preferences

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Khan, Aftab Ahmed, Saranjam Muhammad Baig, and Faqeer Muhammad. "China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, ICTs, and Digital Economy: A Cross-District Analysis of Baseline Data for Gilgit-Baltistan." Global Regional Review V, no. I (2020): 207–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(v-i).24.

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In the fast digitizing world, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is pivotal for providing greater, efficient, and easier access to many basic services in the everyday life. In the era of globalization, ICT also provides opportunities for self-employment and income generation. It has the potential to pull many isolated regions out of poverty and it provides opportunities. In regard, the purpose of the research is to highlight the current status of ICT usage and infrastructure across various districts in Gilgit-Baltistan. It is anticipated that the installation of fiber optic cab

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20

Qasim, Muhammad, Najaf Ali, Syed Saqelain Haider, Iqra Zainab, and Mukhtar Ali. "Socio-Ecological Dynamics in Gilgit Baltistan: Insights of Human Geographic Perspectives." Journal of Education and Social Studies 5, no. 2 (2024): 372–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.52223/jess.2024.5218.

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This study determines the complex linkage between the community and nature in Gilgit Baltistan, employing a mixed method of quantitative analysis, qualitative exploration, and comprehensive literature review. Through an extensive examination of existing research and on-the-ground observations, the research unravels the complicated environment of this region's geographical overview, environmental dynamics, and socio-economic capabilities. Notably, statistical analyses shed light on population trends, agricultural patterns, and demographic shifts, offering valuable insights into the region's dev

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Ali, Iftikhar, Munazzah Manzoor, Shabbir Ahmad, Sidra Noreen, Ashir Masroor, and Zia Mahmood. "Socio-Economic and Health Determinants of Child Labor an Overview of Multiple index Cluster Survey." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 2 (2022): 860–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22162860.

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This paper identifies the various determinants of child labor and analyzes the variation in child labor with different socio-economic and demographic factors in the northern Karakoram region of Pakistan. For this paper, the data related to the different socio-economic and demographic variables of child labor have been used from the Gilgit-Baltistan “Multiple Index Cluster Survey (2016-17)” of 6,213 households conducted by the provincial government of Gilgit-Baltistan. The results of the demographic determinants have revealed that the prevalence of child labor is significantly high in rural are

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Awais Ali Ch and Dr. Abdul Qadir Mushtaq. "CPEC: Socio, Cultural and Economic Effects on Gilgit-Baltistan." Critical Review of Social Sciences Studies 3, no. 1 (2025): 2090–103. https://doi.org/10.59075/2gww0v15.

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The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) serves as a major South Asian infrastructure initiative which seeks to unify areas through expanded connectivity and economic cooperation. Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) stands as a vital transit area within CPEC because it faces extensive changes involving economic growth and cultural shifts as well as environmental impacts. A qualitative investigation using secondary resources examines how CPEC affects Gilgit-Baltistan. The acceleration of economic growth and infrastructure upgrade and trade expansion through CPEC brings specific employment balance issues a

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Ali, Muazam, Mahwash Ghafoor Chaudhry, Nawzad Majeed Hamawandy, Hazzaa D. Salman, and Murtaza Ali. "An Empirical Study of Entrepreneurial Intentions of the University Students from Mountainous Region of Pakistan." European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship 19, no. 1 (2024): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.34190/ecie.19.1.2891.

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Pakistan is an emerging country, that needs to understand the importance of entrepreneurship, which can support its developing economy. Particularly in mountainous region, educated entrepreneurs can develop new business ventures with their innovative ideas and plans. The Hofstede National Culture and the Theory of Planned Behavior are the primary subjects of this research study. The quantitative research approached is used and the data was collected by the questionnaire from the 362 sample of university students from Gilgit-Baltistan with the probability sampling method. The data was tested em

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Khan, Amir Wali. "From Subjugation to Extinction A Tragic History of The Indigenous People of Gilgit-Baltistan." Fourth World Journal 19, no. 2 (2025): 7–23. https://doi.org/10.63428/mv3dg035.

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Gilgit-Baltistan, one of the most mountainous regions on Earth, has been home to ancient peoples with a fascinating and unique culture and traditions. It is in a strategically located territory at the crossroads of some of the world’s powerful empires. Far from a blessing, its strategic location has attracted endless suffering for its people. They have become sandwiched between expansionist and hostile colonial powers for centuries. Now Gilgit-Baltistan is left divided between the new colonial masters, India and Pakistan since the partition of the Subcontinent in 1947.In this article, I discus

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Ishaq, S., M. Z. Khan, F. Begum, et al. "CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ON MOUNTAIN BIODIVERSITY: A SPECIAL REFERENCE TO GILGIT-BALTISTAN OF PAKISTAN." Journal of Mountain Area Research 1 (August 27, 2016): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53874/jmar.v1i0.12.

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Climate Change is not a stationary phenomenon; it moves from time to time, it represents a major threat to mountainous biodiversity and to ecosystem integrity. The present study is an attempt to identify the current knowledge gap and the effects of climate change on mountainous biodiversity, a special reference to the Gilgit-Baltistan is briefly reviewed. Measuring the impact of climate change on mountain biodiversity is quite challenging, because climate change interacts with every phenomenon of ecosystem. The scale of this change is so large and very adverse so strongly connected to ecosyste

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Kreutzmann, Hermann. "Boundaries and space in Gilgit-Baltistan." Contemporary South Asia 23, no. 3 (2015): 276–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09584935.2015.1040733.

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Fatima, Noor, and Ding Yang. "An updated catalogue of true flies (Insecta: Diptera) from northern Pakistan." Journal of Threatened Taxa 14, no. 12 (2022): 22232–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.7841.14.12.22232-22259.

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We present the first comprehensive catalogue of true flies from the northernmost territories of Pakistan, including Azad Jammu & Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan. In the current inventory, 64 genera and 153 species in 16 families are being documented. The total number of known species has been updated based on the availability of taxonomic literatures from Pakistan. In 2007, Insect Fauna of Azad Jammu & Kashmir was updated and it lists only 16 known species in order Diptera where as there is no such documented information so far available on the dipterous fauna of Gilgit-Baltistan. However

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Syeda Sakina Mosvi, Syed Arif, Zobia Baig, et al. "Climate Change and the Erosion of Traditional Practices: A Case Study of Gilgit-Baltistan." Social Science Review Archives 3, no. 1 (2025): 2174–84. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i1.528.

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This paper examines the local responses towards climate change that impacting the traditional knowledge and practices in Gilgit Baltistan. Gilgit Baltistan is one of the finest tourist places of Pakistan where thousands of people from all across Pakistan come to enjoy their trips. It is also a big source of economy for the country if it maintains the region’s infrastructure. But unfortunately people of Gilgit Baltistan have endured a lot of consequence due to climate change in the region. Hundreds of people have lost their lives and property due to melting of glaciers, drought and flood. Accor

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Dr., Amit Tripathi. "A Comparative Study of Pakistan Occupied Jammu-Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan." International Journal of Contemporary Research in Multidisciplinary 3, no. 6 (2024): 175–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14577648.

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Pakistan divided the areas of Erstwhile POJK into two parts in 1970. One part was called Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) while the second part was called Gilgit-Baltistan (Northern Areas). It is necessary to note here that only Pakistan claims it as AJK however, there is no freedom in POJK, not even according to the international laws. On the other hand, Gilgit-Baltistan was an integral part of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir but Pakistan attempts to show it as a separate territory. These two areas are created only to misguide the international community and divert attention from the ill

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Kakar, Muhammad Siddique, Qamar Ishfaq, and Haroon Khattak. "Dental Anxiety and Its Determinants in Adult Patients of Gilgit Baltistan." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 72, no. 6 (2023): 2091–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v72i6.9756.

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Objective: To evaluate the frequency of dental anxiety and its relationship with age, gender, marital status, education,occupational status, place of residence and previous dental injury experience in patients belonging to Gilgit-Baltistan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Psychiatry Department, Combined Military Hospital, Gilgit and 99 Military Dental Center,Gilgit Pakistan, from Jul to Dec 2017. Methodology: A total of 270 patients aged 18 to 65 years were selected for the study. The proforma was used to determine basic patient information,

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Qasim, Muhammad, Safdar Hussain, and Kousar Ali. "Political Evolution in Gilgit Baltistan: A Historical Analysis of Governance Structures and Regional Dynamics." Journal of Asian Development Studies 13, no. 1 (2024): 341–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.62345/jads.2024.13.1.29.

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This research explores the history and administrative evolution of the Gilgit Baltistan (GB) region, employing a comprehensive approach that combines historical analysis and empirical investigation. The study spans from the region's earliest history, characterized by limited accessibility and remote location, to its pre-independence eras divided into BCE to the 7th century, monarchs' invasion era (8th to 18th century), and the European colonization to Dogras (Sikhs) era (1840 to 1947-48). The research highlights vital dynasties and influences during each phase, emphasizing the role of Dogras a

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Javed, Zahoor Hussain, Saifullah Khan, Abdul Wahid, Asif Naveed Ranjha, and Mahmood Ul Hassan. "Climate of the Gilgit-Baltistan Province, Pakistan." International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology 11, no. 3 (2020): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.46660/ijeeg.vol11.iss3.2020.471.

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The present study focuses on the climate conditions of Gilgit Baltistan. It includes the distribution ofdifferent weather elements like precipitation, temperature, number of rainy days, humidity, wind speed, air pressure,evapotranspiration, sunshine, factors affecting climate, and climate classification. Due to glaciation, the area is badlyeroded and consists of deep valleys and moraines. There is a marked variability between the climates of the eastern andwestern observatories of the area. Mostly, terrace agriculture is practiced in the area with deciduous and alpine forests.Based on temperat

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Ismail, Ismail, Muhammad Sohail, Hammad Gilani, et al. "Forest inventory and analysis in Gilgit-Baltistan." International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management 10, no. 4 (2018): 616–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijccsm-05-2017-0100.

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Purpose The purpose of the study is to analyse the occurrence and distribution of different tree species in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, as a baseline for further inventories, and estimate the biomass per species and plot. Furthermore, it aims to measure forest biodiversity using established formulae for tree species diversity index, richness, evenness and accumulative curve. Design/methodology/approach Field data were collected, including stratification of forest sample plots. Statistical analysis of the data was carried out, and locally appropriate allometric equations were applied for biomas

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Bansal, Alok. "Gilgit–Baltistan: The Roots of Political Alienation." Strategic Analysis 32, no. 1 (2008): 81–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09700160801886355.

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Alam, Najeeb, Ammar Hassan Sajjad, and Nashrah Kainat. "Challenges to Constitutional Identity of Gilgit-Baltistan." Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) 5, no. 1 (2023): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss1.232.

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Humans as social beings tend to form and identify as groups on ethnic, geographic, religious, ideological, linguistic basis, etc. Once such a group identity is formed, those who identify also demand recognition, sometimes for the purpose of prestige and other times for the sake of political representation. Identity in the modern world, premised on the principles of democracy and freedom, is considered a basic human right. Pakistan is also one such state that recognizes people’s right to association. However, in Pakistan, Gilgit-Baltistan probably is athe only tract of land in comity of nations

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Ali, Najaf, Muhammad Azhar Mian, Shakil Akhtar, Sarfraz Batool, and Sidra Akram. "PUBLIC PERCEPTION TOWARDS THE MYTH OF CONSTITUTIONAL STATUS OF GILGIT BALTISTAN." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 9, no. 3 (2021): 732–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2021.9372.

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Purpose: The key purpose of this study is to answer the questions about the primary hurdles in determining and delaying the constitutional status, as well as ambiguities, reservations, demands, and desires among the youth of Gilgit Baltistan (GB). Method: The primary, as well as secondary sources are used to answer the research questions. Questionnaire survey and focus group discussions are used to collect the primary data and the secondary data is collected from different published sources. The number of respondents was One Hundred Ninety and conducted three focus group discussions. All

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Hussain, Ibrahim, Dostdar Hussain, and Zaheer Abbas. "Dilemma of University Selection for the Students of Baltistan Region, Pakistan." Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (2025): 208–17. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/kj37b576.

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Aim of the Study: The aim of this paper is to highlight the factors that tend to influence students’ choice in the remote region of Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan. No research into this very important aspect of higher education has been carried out in the region. The study provides insight into branding issues for universities in Gilgit-Baltistan and is of utmost importance for policy making by higher education institutions. Methodology: A quantitative method with a deductive approach was used. The sample was drawn through a stratified sampling technique. The population was partitioned into two

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Nazia Kanwal and Dr. Abu Bakar. "Depiction Of Baltistan’s Civilization And Its People In Urdu Travelogue." MAIRAJ 2, no. 2 (2024): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.58760/mairaj.v2i2.23.

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Baltistan is one of the most beautiful areas of Pakistan situated in its North. Mr. Asif Ali Zardari named this area Gilgit-Baltistan through an ordinance in 2009. The writers of Urdu travelogues in Pakistan have beautifully portrayed severalcolours of the civilization of Baltistane.g; cultural festivals, food, customs and traditions, sports and values in their works and enriched Urdu literature. Most of the travelogues have been written about Northern areas. The writers of Urdu travelogues have depicted the beautiful scenes of huge mountains, hilarious cascades and fascinating valleys o

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Tahir, Muhammad, Shuja Ur Rehman, and Imadullah . "POLARIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AS AN OUTCOME OF SECTARIAN CONFLICT IN GILGIT BALTISTAN." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, no. 02 (2022): 799–809. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i2.531.

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This paper aims to understand the institutional polarization in educational sector caused by sectarian conflicts and to explain the divided sectarian fabrics in Gilgit Baltistan. Quantitative method has been used. Data has been collected through two separate structured questionnaires from faculty and students from schools, colleges and university. All the three sects in Gilgit have private separate educational institutions found significant with sectarian conflict (P-V=.000). Moreover, Parents do not prefer to send their children to schools owned by other than their sects, also tested and foun

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Bano, Tehzeeb, Umer Khayyam, and Arif Alam. "Livelihood Expansion and Local People’s Expectations in the Realm of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor in Hunza, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan." European Journal of Sustainable Development 8, no. 3 (2019): 543. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2019.v8n3p543.

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Economic Corridors around the world has been creating livelihood opportunities for people thus stimulating economic growth and development. This study has explored the opportunities for livelihood expansion which exists in the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) for the people of Gilgit Baltistan (GB), as the region lacks many vital livelihood opportunities. CPEC is considered as a fate changer, specifically for the people of Hunza valley, which provides the pathway to CPEC emanating from China to the rest of Pakistan. The economic growth process in the region is now been linked with the e

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Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid, Muhammad Usman, Kamran Habib, and Abdul Nasir Khalid. "Oxneriaria pakistanica sp. nov. (Megasporaceae, Pertusariales, Ascomycota) from Darel Valley, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan." Phytotaxa 579, no. 2 (2023): 125–31. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.6.

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Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid, Usman, Muhammad, Habib, Kamran, Khalid, Abdul Nasir (2023): Oxneriaria pakistanica sp. nov. (Megasporaceae, Pertusariales, Ascomycota) from Darel Valley, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan. Phytotaxa 579 (2): 125-131, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.6, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.6

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Nisar Ul Haq, Muhammad, Anila Fatima Shakil, and Muhammad Naseer Ud Din. "Impact of Homework on the Student Academic Performance at Secondary School Level." Volume V Issue I V, no. I (2020): 586–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(v-i).59.

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Homework is the means by which the relationship between home and school is demonstrated and developed, leading to more consistent progress in all aspects of school life. The current research was carried out in Gilgit Baltistan to find out the impact of homework on the academic performance of students at secondary level. The research was observed by teachers of Gilgit Baltistan public schools while 100 teachers were chosen by a random sampling technique as a sample. Questionnaires were as a research instrument. The study found that homework impacts learning for learners, its impact differs with

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Asim Mahboob Qureshi, Sumera, Wajahat Hussain, and Syed Ayaz Hussain. "The Role of Leadership in Enhancing School Culture and Teaching Performance in Gilgit-Baltistan Schools." Journal for Social Science Archives 3, no. 1 (2025): 1247–59. https://doi.org/10.59075/jssa.v3i1.199.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate how teaching effectiveness and transformational leadership relationship is influenced by school environment. Design/methodology/approach – Analysis of 158 data points from 28 Gilgit-Baltistan educational institutions. The validity and dimensionality of the research variables were investigated by means of regression analysis. Findings – Results show that transformative leadership is necessary for forecasts of teaching performance. School environment mediates transformative leadership and performance of teaching. Research limitations/implicati

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Hussain, Asif, David Fisher, and Stephen Espiner. "Transport Infrastructure and Social Inclusion: A Case Study of Tourism in the Region of Gilgit-Baltistan." Social Inclusion 5, no. 4 (2017): 196–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v5i4.1084.

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Until the building of the Karakorum Highway (1958–78), the region of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, was extremely isolated, thus preserving distinct cultural traits. The few tourists accessing the area were primarily experienced mountaineers. The highway was established to provide a land link with China, principally as a result of turbulent geo-political rivalry. Once built, however, the road created a connexion to the outside world and allowed for many more visitors to the region. Whilst the road was not built with tourism in mind, it allowed easier access for tourists and necessitated the devel

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Sahni, Ajai. "Gilgit-Baltistan Drame total sur fond de désespoir." Outre-Terre 24, no. 1 (2010): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/oute.024.0391.

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Ali, Sajid. "Gilgit Baltistan: identity crisis and a constitutional limbo." International Journal of Human Rights and Constitutional Studies 9, no. 3 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijhrcs.2022.10045078.

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Ali, Rabia, and Iffat Bashir. "Womens employment in Gilgit-Baltistan: a contested terrain." International Journal of Human Rights and Constitutional Studies 1, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijhrcs.2021.10041827.

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Abbas, Faisal. "Physicochemical Analysis of Pomegranate of Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan." Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 4, no. 6 (2015): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150406.12.

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Butz, David A., and Nancy E. Cook. "Accessibility interrupted: the Shimshal road, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan." Canadian Geographer / Le Géographe canadien 55, no. 3 (2011): 354–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.2011.00365.x.

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Holden, Livia. "Law, governance, and culture in Gilgit-Baltistan: introduction." South Asian History and Culture 10, no. 1 (2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19472498.2019.1576300.

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