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Journal articles on the topic 'Gingival retraction cord'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 8 September 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

V., Amruthasree, Leena Tomer, Sunita Choudhary, et al. "COMPARITIVE EVALUATION OF HORIZONTAL GINGIVAL DISPLACMENT USING STAY-PUT RETRACTION CORD AND ASTRINGENT RETRACTION PASTE: AN IN VIVO STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 05 (2023): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16857.

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Introduction: Gingival retraction cord is the most commonly used gingival displacement material however, it causes discomfort and produces damage to the periodontium. Various new gingival retraction materials have been introduced to overcome these problems. Aim: Thisstudy aims at comparative evaluation of horizontal gingival displacement using Stay-put retraction cord and Astringent retraction paste. Materials and Methods: A total of 40 subjects were selected and 40 samples were made for the study. Samples were divided into two groups,20 subjects in each group) depending on the materials used

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Makakova, Desislava R., Svetlin Alexandrov, and Angelina Vlahova. "Comparative analysis of tensile strength between three types of retraction cords." Folia Medica 65, no. 3 (2023): 447–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/folmed.65.e83093.

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Introduction: Gingival retraction is the withdrawal of the marginal gingiva away from the tooth. This procedure creates a space between the prepared tooth and the gingival tissues to catch more fine details of the impression material. The most common retraction device used in clinical practice is the retraction cord. Aim: The study aims to evaluate the tensile strength of retraction cords designed with different braiding technology. Materials and methods: A total of 150 experimental units were studied. They were divided into 3 groups of 50 each according to the type of retraction cord (Ultrapa

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Pratama Sarwono, Aditya, and Rahmah Fitriyasari. "Penatalaksanaan jaringan gingiva dalam penggunaan retraction cord." Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu 6, no. 1 (2024): 84–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jkgt.v6i1.20910.

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Introduction: Tooth loss affects a person's appearance and health, impacting their quality of life. Teeth play an essential role in chewing and aesthetics, particularly the anterior teeth. Dental trauma such as fractures can affect appearance and psychology, reducing self-confidence. Currently, aesthetics is a top priority in dental care. Tooth loss leads to complex oral problems, thus missing teeth need to be replaced with dentures. Methods: This study explores the use of various gingival retraction techniques before impression taking in prosthodontic treatment. The methods analyzed include m

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Diwan, Vipul, Manish R. Chauhan, Jyoti Tembhurne, Arti Gangurde, Hemraj Wani, and Saurabh Danane. "Comparative evaluation of the effect of impregnated retraction cord versus laser on gingival attachment level and pain perception following retraction for subgingival margins - A prospective, split-mouth, controlled, clinical study." Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society 24, no. 2 (2024): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jips.jips_437_23.

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Aim: To evaluate and compare the effect of impregnated retraction cord vs Laser on gingival attachment level and pain perception following retraction for subgingival margins. Settings and Design: Many methods for achieving and measuring the amount of gingival retraction in fixed prosthodontic work have been advocated. Though the gingival attachment level is crucial in Periodontology, the literature available regarding the effect of these retraction methods on the same is scarce. Hence, this clinical study was designed to compare the pain perception and amount of gingival recession when impregn

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Shamsuzzaman, Mohammad, Sheikh Md Shahriar Quader, Shakila Fatema, Md Abdul Gofur, and Khaleda Akter. "Effect of gingival retraction cord and retraction paste on gingival tissue in fixed prosthodontics impression." Update Dental College Journal 3, no. 2 (2014): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v3i2.17995.

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Background & Objectives: Of the various gingival retraction systems available in the market, a cordless paste system is fairly new entrant into this field. This system promises to provide an easier method to obtain optimum retraction with excellent hemorrhage control. The present study was designed to clinically evaluate the efficacy of paste retraction system and medicated retraction cords on the basis of relative easy of working, hemorrhage control and amount of vertical gingival retraction. Methods: 40 subjects were selected requiring full veneer restoration where more than one abutment

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Shreenidhi S, Venkatesh, and Vinay Sivaswamy. "Knowledge Attitude and Practise of Gingival Retraction Among General Dental Practitioners in India." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL3 (2020): 1645–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl3.3489.

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Marginal integrity is one of the major factors that contribute to the success of cast restoration. The procedure to expose the subgingival finish line of preparation is termed as gingival displacement or gingival retraction and gingival deflection. Retraction is the temporary displacement of gingival tissue. The development of cordless retraction is becoming popular. It displaces the gingiva by methods of its high viscosity when injected into sulcus. This study is conducted in order to study the knowledge and attitude and extent of cordless method of retraction among dental practitioners in In

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Nowakowska, Danuta, J. Saczko, J. Kulbacka, and A. Choromanska. "Dynamic Oxidoreductive Potential of Astringent Retraction Agents." Folia Biologica 56, no. 6 (2010): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/fb2010056060263.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the dynamics of the cytotoxicity of gingival margin retraction astringents based on aluminium chloride, aluminium sulphate, and ferric sulphate (solutions and gels) in human fibroblasts isolated from gingiva. The cytocompatibility of ten astringent-based chemical retraction agents: Gingiva Liquid, Alustin, Racestypine, Orbat sensitive, Astringedent®, Alustat, Hemostat, Racécord, Gel cord and ViscoStat®, in dilutions of 1 : 10 and 1 : 20, with human gingival fibroblasts was investigated. The MTT assay was performed to determine oxidoreductive mitochondrial

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Amisha, Kumar, Nandini V.Vidyashree, Boruah Shiney, and Jailance L. "Comparison of gingival displacement using paste technique and combination technique (cord and paste) in digital impressions: A pilot study." Journal of Orofacial Rehabilitation 4, no. 3 (2024): 16–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14545714.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Statement of the problem: </strong>Digital impressions require a good amount of gingival displacement to capture finish line precisely. A clinical comparison between the paste and a combination of paste and cord technique of gingival displacement for digital impression is required. <strong>Purpose of the study: </strong>The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate which gingival displacement system would show better gingival retraction in digital intraoral scanners (digital impression). <strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A series of four cases and eigh

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Kohli, Parampreet Kaur, and Veena Hegde. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF GINGIVAL RETRACTION USING CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL METHODS: AN IN VIVO STUDY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 2 (2018): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i2.22674.

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Objective: The purpose of this in vivo study was to compare and evaluate the clinical efficacy of two gingival retraction systems; Ultrapak and Traxodent, on the basis of the amount of gingival retraction achieved in vertical and horizontal direction and their hemorrhage control. Methods: A total of 60 subjects were selected requiring fixed prosthesis. The two gingival retraction systems were used on the prepared abutments randomly. The vertical gingival retraction was measured before and after retraction using flexible measuring strip with 0.5 mm grading. The horizontal retraction was measure

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Prasanna, GS Renuka, Kesava Reddy, RK Naveen Kumar, and S. Shivaprakash. "Evaluation of Efficacy of Different Gingival Displacement Materials on Gingival Sulcus Width." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 14, no. 2 (2013): 217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1302.

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ABSTRACT Aim The purpose of the present in vivo study was to measure the efficacy of different gingival displacement materials in achieving gingival tissue displacement and to compare the efficacy of Expasyl displacement paste (Pierre Rolland, France) and gingival displacement cord for gingival displacement. Materials and methods Sixteen subjects were included in the study. Premolars were prepared to receive full veneer crown, gingival displacement was carried using gingival retraction cord and gingival displacement paste. Impression of the gingival sulcus was made. Sulcus width after displace

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Greco, Cinthya Massari, Taciana Emília de Almeida Anfe, Taciana Marco Ferraz Caneppele, and Carlos Martins Agra. "Gingival retraction: thickness measurement and comparison of different cords." Brazilian Dental Science 18, no. 2 (2015): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bds.2015.v18i2.1060.

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<p><strong>Objective</strong>: To measure the thickness of five different brands of gingival retraction cords and verify whether there would be a relationship among the sizes and their numbers and a coherent increasing from the thinnest to the largest thickness. <strong>Material</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Methods</strong>: the following cords were evaluated: Gengiret(G), Retraflex(RF), Retractor(RT), Ultrapack(UP), and Pro Retract(PR). Pieces of the cords were placed beside a metallic ruler and photographed standardly regarding t

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Balčiūnaitė, Aušra, Henrikas Rusilas, and Inga Bulotienė. "PERIODONTIUM RESPONSE TO GINGIVAL DISPLACEMENT." Health Sciences 33, no. 3 (2023): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35988/sm-hs.2023.121.

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Aim. To evaluate the effect on post-operative results of different types of retraction techniques on periodontium. Material and methods. The following electronic databases sources were searched: PubMed, the Cochrane library and Researchgate. The search was carried out according to PRISMA guidelines. Due to lack of appropriate articles earliest period was not restricted, but only in vivo studies were included, articles were collected using keywords: “gingiva”, “displace”, “periodontal health”. Studies that met the inclusion criteria were evaluated using Cochrane risk of bias tool. Only low and

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Thomas, Merlin, Abhijit Joshi, Pragathi Raghavendra Bhat, and Lata Shankrappa Mushannavar. "A novel technique to retrieve a cold welded gingival former- A Technical note." International Dental Journal of Student's Research 10, no. 4 (2022): 130–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2022.030.

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Cold welding is one of the mechanical complications of dental implants. This case report describes how a cold welded gingival former was successfully retrieved without damaging the threads using combination of ultrasonic scaler, surgical screw driver and a gingival retraction cord. This is a simple, cost-effective technique that can be adopted in all dental implant systems.

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Janosi, Kinga Mária, Diana Cerghizan, Szilárd Fulop, Szidónia Molnar, and Monica Baloş. "Study about mechano-chemical gingival displacement with single-cord technique." Acta Stomatologica Marisiensis Journal 3, no. 2 (2020): 24–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/asmj-2020-0011.

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AbstractIntroduction: Besides abutment preparation, the impression is essential in order to achieve an esthetical and functional prosthetic restoration. Proper gingival displacement and abutment finish line exposure is crucial for the proper impression technique.The study aims are to investigate the vertical gingival displacement and if the free gingival margin returns to its original position after seven days by using a retraction cord impregnated with different chemical substances.Materials and method: Our clinical study evaluated on digital photos the modification of the healthy, free gingi

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Kazakova, Rada, Angelina Vlahova, Georgi Tomov, et al. "A Comparative Analysis of Post-Retraction Changes in Gingival Height after Conventional and Surgical Gingival Displacement: Rotary Curettage, Diode and Er:YAG Laser Troughing." Healthcare 11, no. 16 (2023): 2262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11162262.

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The aim of the current article is to analyze and compare post-retraction gingival height changes resulting from six different types of gingival-displacement methods, encompassing both conventional and surgical approaches. The study involved a comparative analysis of 263 teeth (consisting of 128 front teeth, 69 premolars, and 66 molars) from 23 patients. For the investigation, three classic retraction methods were utilized, namely the single-cord technique, retraction paste Expasyl, and retraction paste Astringent. Additionally, three surgical techniques were employed, which included ceramic bu

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Makakova, Desislava R., Plamen Zagorchev, Mariya Dimitrova, Yoanna Georgieva, and Boris Tilov. "Diode Laser vs. Retraction Cord: Evaluating Gingival Retraction Efficacy in Prosthodontics." Asian Journal of Periodontics and Orthodontics 4, no. 1 (2024): 52–59. https://doi.org/10.51847/pzjumkgace.

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Igić, Marko A., Milena M. Kostić, Nadica S. Đorđević та ін. "Determination of Gingival Index and Salivary Proinflammatory Cytokines (Interleukin 6 and Tumour Necrosis Factor α) After Chemical–Mechanical Retraction Procedure". Diagnostics 15, № 4 (2025): 424. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15040424.

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Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to test the impact of the gingival chemical–mechanical retraction procedure on the value of the gingival index (GI) and salivary concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α). The importance of this clinical study is that it provides an exact conclusion regarding the behaviour of the gingival tissue after the application of an impregnated retraction cord in the gingival sulcus of the subjects. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted as a prospective clinical study. The study included 60 subjects divide

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Barrak, Humam, Shaimaa Mahdi, and Salah Alkurtas. "Clinical Applications of a 940 nm Diode Laser for Laser Troughing Versus Conventional Method: A Preliminary Study." Iraqi Journal of Laser 23, no. 2 (2024): 52–58. https://doi.org/10.31900/ijl.v23i2.463.

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Background/purpose: Gingival troughing is the procedure of deflecting the marginal gingiva away from a tooth in order to provide a better visualization of the finish line. In this case report study, monitoring and assessment of the clinical outcomes of two gingival troughing techniques was conducted, also the patient satisfaction during application. Two techniques were applied: the traditional method (retraction cord) and the diode laser (940 nm) method which was compared in terms of bleeding, discomfort, and operating time.Materials and methods: Three individuals who required two crowns on na

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Makakova, Desislava R., Plamen Zagorchev, Mariya Dimitrova, Yoanna Georgieva, and Boris Tilov. "Absorptive Capacity of Gingival Retraction Cords in Hemostatic Solutions: An In Vitro Study." Medicina 60, no. 8 (2024): 1306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina60081306.

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Background and Objectives: Gingival retraction is a critical pre-impression procedure in fixed prosthodontics, crucial for exposing tooth margins and ensuring accurate impressions for restorations like crowns and bridges. This study aimed to evaluate the absorptive capacity of different gingival retraction cords. Materials and Methods: Ninety samples each of Ultrapak (Ultradent, South Jordan, UT, USA) #00, braided cord, coreless thread, and monofilament thread (totaling 270 samples) were immersed in 0.9% NaCl, 10% aluminum chloride, and 12.7% ferrous sulfate solutions for 120, 300, and 1200 s.

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Ansari, Shahzeb Hasan, Bader Alhussain, Abeer Fahad Almarri, et al. "Successful Gingival Retraction Using Diode Laser vs Retraction Cord: A Systematic Review." Annals of Dental Specialty 11, no. 3 (2023): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.51847/adf8nkqcpx.

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Tao, Xian, Jiang-Wu Yao, Hom-Lay Wang, and Cui Huang. "Comparison of Gingival Troughing by Laser and Retraction Cord." International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry 38, no. 4 (2018): 527–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11607/prd.3551.

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Kuhn, Katharina, David Zügel, Victor-Sebastian A. Korbay, et al. "Gingival Displacement in the Vertical and Horizontal Dimension under the Condition of Mild Gingivitis—A Randomized Clinical Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 2 (2022): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11020437.

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This randomized clinical study aimed at quantifying the gingival displacement performance in the vertical and horizontal directions of the 3M™ Astringent Retraction Paste (3M Oral Care, Seefeld, Germany) in comparison with the double-cord technique with aluminum chloride as an astringent. Afterward, any soft-tissue changes were assessed for 12 months. After inducing mild gingivitis, 18 probands received the intervention ‘cord’ and 22 probands received the intervention ‘paste’ at the palatal half of upper premolars prior to conventional impression making. The resulting plaster casts were digiti

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KHAN, S., N. PARVEEN, T. ASHAR, A. GHAFFAR, T. MOMIN, and I. ZAFAR. "EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT INTRAOPERATIVE PATIENT PREFERENCE FACTORS ON SUB-GINGIVAL CLAMPS VERSUS RETRACTION CORD PLACEMENT IN NON-CARIOUS CERVICAL LESIONS." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2023, no. 1 (2023): 562. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.562.

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This study aimed to compare two gingival displacement and isolation techniques: rubber dam with sub-gingival clamps and retraction cord with cotton rolls. The study also assessed the factors influencing patients' preference for one method, including the need for anesthesia, gingival bleeding, gingival laceration, post-operative spontaneous sensitivity, and time consumption. The study was conducted as a randomized control trial with 34 patients, each with one pair of comparable non-carious cervical lesions (NCCL) on opposing sides of the same arch. A total of 68 restorations were placed, with e

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Hemavardhini, A., V. Vidyashree Nandini, Mathivathani S P, and Shiney Boruah. "Customized Gingival Retraction Cord using Additive Manufacturing: A Novel Technique." International Journal of Current Research and Review 13, no. 16 (2021): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/ijcrr.2021.131622.

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Hidajati, Hanoem Eka, and Ratri Maya Sitalaksmi. "Retraksi gingiva sebelum pencetakan untuk mendapatkan gigitiruan cekat yang ideal Gingiva retraction before impression to get an ideal fixed prostheses restoration." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 10, no. 2 (2011): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v10i2.270.

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Since the discovery of making impression for fixed protheses directly in the mouth, impresions material or negativeform resembling the tooth and surrounding structures are used to get a working model. Impression received must bea real replica of a tooth that has been prepared. The impressions that are not clear between the borders withgingival preparation are the common cause of failure when impression was made. Good impression is one of thesupporting factors to produce a fixed protheses which can well adapted to the tooth tissue that does not cause leaksand dissolve the cement. So the tooth i

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Loguercio, AD, I. Luque-Martinez, AH Lisboa, et al. "Influence of Isolation Method of the Operative Field on Gingival Damage, Patients' Preference, and Restoration Retention in Noncarious Cervical Lesions." Operative Dentistry 40, no. 6 (2015): 581–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/14-089-c.

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SUMMARYObjectivesTo evaluate the retention rates, gingival damage, and patients' preferences for adhesive restorations in noncarious cervical lesions (NCCL) associated with the use of rubber dam vs cotton rolls/retraction cord isolation.MethodsThirty patients having one pair of similar NCCL on opposing sides of the same arch were enrolled in this study. A total of 60 restorations were placed. In each patient one restoration was placed under rubber dam isolation (RD) using dental retainers, and the other one was placed using cotton rolls/retraction cord (CR/RC) isolation. Dental residents with

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Gurunathan, Balamurugan, Tripty Rahangdale, Manisha Parpiyani, Reny K. Ninan, Arsh Dhamane, and Shivangi Raghav. "Comparative Evaluation of Fluid Absorbency of Retraction Cord after Immersing in Two Alpha Adrenomimetic Medicaments—An In Vitro Study." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 4 (2024): S3895—S3897. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1342_24.

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ABSTRACT Aim: The aim was to compare and evaluate the fluid absorbency of retraction cord after immersing in ZOAMETTM nasal decongestant and VIZOLINETM eye decongestant. Material and Method: A total of 90 pieces, each 50 mm long, were divided into three groups of 30. Group 1 consisted of untreated cords, while Groups 2 and 3 involved cords immersed in both solutions for 20 minutes, respectively. Further subgroups were divided based on immersion in artificial saliva and plasma. When immersed in medicaments, a significant difference in the absorption of fluids (artificial saliva and plasma) and

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Singh, AmithA, BharathK Rao, and AnilKumar Gujjari. "Evaluation of gingival displacement using foam cord and retraction cord: An in vivo study." Journal of International Oral Health 11, no. 1 (2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jioh.jioh_169_18.

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Rice, Christopher D., Mark A. Dykstra, and Ronald E. Gier. "Bacterial contamination in irreversible hydrocolloid impression material and gingival retraction cord." Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 65, no. 4 (1991): 496–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(91)90287-7.

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Goyal, Chitra, Sunil Kumar Mv, Alok Sharma, Rahi Goyal, and Shirish Sharma. "Comparative study on the efficacy of gingival retraction using Retraction cord and Expasyl paste in implant patients In-vivo study." International Journal of Dentistry Research 8, no. 2 (2023): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/dentistry.2023.8206.

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Introduction: The precise reproduction of the abutment (implant) provides clinician with crucial clinical information of the relative position and orientation of the implant to other implants, teeth and soft tissue that allow them to fabricate exact- fitting, bio-integrated restoration. For that it is necessary to expose, access & isolate the implant region, especially when cement retained implant prosthesis are in consideration, where conventional crown and bridge impression and optical impression technique is used. Material and Method: Patient who accepted to participate were chosen for

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Huang, Cui, Mirinal Somar, Kang Li, and Jhassu Varsha Naveena Mohadeb. "Efficiency of Cordless Versus Cord Techniques of Gingival Retraction: A Systematic Review." Journal of Prosthodontics 26, no. 3 (2015): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12352.

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Bandi, Rohan, Thilak Shetty, Shobha J. Rodrigues, et al. "Comparison of quality of impression and clinical performance after gingival displacement with magic foam cord and gingival retraction cord-An in vivo study." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 9, no. 8 (2018): 374. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00749.0.

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Pathak, Binita, Sukriti Dahal, and Anju Khapung. "Survey of Impression Materials and Techniques Used in Fixed Prosthodontics among Nepalese Dentists." Nepal Medical College Journal 23, no. 4 (2021): 308–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v23i4.42217.

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There is variation in fixed prosthodontics practice and many studies have concluded that clinicians definitely deviate from the recommended clinical protocols. If this happens during treatment with fixed prosthesis, the quality of fixed prostheses is compromised which affects it’s long term survival. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the use of impression materials and techniques in fixed prosthodontics among Nepalese dentists and to compare the findings on the basis of educational level and years of experience. A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based online survey was done among

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E Mahjoub Khadiga, Hana. "The Knowledge and Attitude of Using Gingival Retraction Cord in Fixed Prosthodontics: A Survey amongst Dental Practitioners in Benghazi, Libya." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 1 (2023): 1130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23127010545.

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Shaw, D. H., R. F. Krejci, G. L. Todd, and R. A. Reinhardt. "Determination of plasma catecholamines in dogs after experimental gingival retraction with epinephrine-impregnated cord." Archives of Oral Biology 32, no. 3 (1987): 217–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9969(87)90139-7.

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Shetty, Manoj, Nitesh Shetty, Nivya John, Gaurav Shetty, and Umesh Pai. "A Qualitative Analysis of Magic Foam and the Conventional Gingival Retraction Cord System in Dental Impressions." World Journal of Dentistry 12, no. 6 (2021): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1876.

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Alqahtani, Fahad Hussain. "Using Flowable Composite as Gingival Retraction Cord in Prosthodontics Dentistry: Two Case Reports: A Dental Technique." Open Journal of Stomatology 14, no. 02 (2024): 118–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojst.2024.142011.

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Lee, Myung-Jin, and Song-Yi Yang. "Cytotoxicity of Impregnated Dental Gingival Retraction Cord Extracts in Immortalized Human Oral Fibroblasts and Keratinocytes in vitro." Korean Journal of Materials Research 33, no. 4 (2023): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3740/mrsk.2023.33.4.130.

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Memon, Sarfaraz, Sonal Mehta, Hemali Virani, and Narendra Nirmal. "A comparative evaluation of efficacy of gingival retraction using polyvinyl siloxane foam retraction system, vinyl polysiloxane paste retraction system, and copper wire reinforced retraction cord in endodontically treated teeth: An in vivo study." Contemporary Clinical Dentistry 10, no. 3 (2019): 428. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ccd.ccd_708_18.

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Choi, Jin Uk, Jun-Beom Lee, Kyoung-Hwa Kim, et al. "Comparison of Periodontopathic Bacterial Profiles of Different Periodontal Disease Severity Using Multiplex Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction." Diagnostics 10, no. 11 (2020): 965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10110965.

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Periodontopathic bacteria are known to have a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of periodontitis. The aim of the study was to quantitatively compare bacterial profile of patients with different severity of periodontal disease using samples from mouthwash and the subgingival area. Further analysis was performed to evaluate the correlation between mouthwash and two subgingival sampling methods: paperpoint and gingival retraction cord; 114 subjects enrolled in the study, and were divided equally into three groups according to disease severity. Mouthwash and subgingival sampling were conducted, and

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Nakka, Chandrasekhar, Haritha Mikkilineni, Soujanya Kollipara, Kothuri N. Ravalika, Mahendranath Reddy K, and Jagadeesh Konchada. "Comparative evaluation of gingival displacement using retraction cord impregnated with Astringedent®, Magic foam and Expasyl: an in vivostudy." International Journal of Dental Materials 02, no. 04 (2020): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37983/ijdm.2020.2402.

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Zhang, Wenjing, Hongxing Xu, Fan Feng, et al. "A multifunctional gingival retraction cord with antibacterial and hemostasis properties based on Chitosan/Propolis/Tranexamic acid for dental treatment." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 277 (October 2024): 134237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134237.

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Zingari, Francesco, Matteo Meglioli, Francesco Gallo, Andrea Toffoli, and Guido Maria Macaluso. "Subgingival Zone Detection via Reverse Subgingival Scan." Prosthesis 4, no. 2 (2022): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis4020023.

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An important issue with digital impression techniques is the difficulty in replicating the subgingival zone, particularly when abutments are prepared with a vertical finish line. We propose a novel procedure, the reverse subgingival scan (RSS), to depict the subgingival area via digital impression without a retraction cord or the distortion of the sulcus. The software workflow, beginning with a digital dental impression, was performed using Exocad® (Align Technology) and Meshmixer® (Autodesk). The approach is based on the direct alignment of the surface of abutments, which is used as a referen

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Ćelić, Robert, and Hrvoje Pezo. "Përdorimi i teknologjisë CAD/CAM në punimin e urave nga zirkoni." Revista e Stomatologëve të Kosovës 4, no. 1 (2025): 22–27. https://doi.org/10.59138/rsk4/1/6.

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The aim of this case report was to demonstrate the clinical and laboratory workflow for the fabrication of a zirconia-ceramic bridge in the anterior region of the maxilla using CAD/CAM technology (KaVo Everest system). The patient had lost a central incisor due to a vertical root fracture, and after analyzing various treatment options, the fabrication of an all-ceramic bridge was selected. The clinical procedure included precise tooth preparation according to the principles of periodontal preservation and structural stability, application of the double-cord technique for optimal gingival retra

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Shehab Eldin, Nada, omar shaalan, and Shereen Ibrahim. "ASSESSMENT OF TECHNIQUE SENSITIVITY AND GINGIVAL HEALTH IN MANAGEMENT OF CERVICAL LESIONS PERFORMED USING SUBGINGIVAL CLAMP VERSUS RETRACTION CORD: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL." Egyptian Dental Journal 67, no. 2 (2021): 1663–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/edj.2021.50959.1360.

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Rathi, Noopur, Mansi Bansal, and Tanuj Minocha. "An Appraisal of Current Evidence Based Studies on Mechanical and Chemical Methods of Gingival Retraction in Fixed Partial Denture Prosthodontic Treatments." EAS Journal of Dentistry and Oral Medicine 7, no. 01 (2025): 61–67. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjdom.2025.v07i01.009.

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Gingival health is crucial to the longevity of natural teeth and the surrounding periodontium, especially when the teeth are restored. Fixed partial dentures that replace missing tooth/teeth utilise natural abutment teeth to retain the prosthesis. During impression procedures, it's crucial to replicate the margin of the restoration, an important landmark. Over the last decade, digital dentistry has introduced a vast range of new materials to the field of dentistry. Many new materials for gingival retraction procedures have also been introduced that work on different principles than conventiona

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Ramadhan, Daniyal Lazuardi, and Radixtio Auzan Fepiosandi. "Chipped Veneer Restoration: A Full Digital Workflow Utilizing Intraoral Scanner and Lithium Disilicate CAD/CAM Blocks Material." Conservative Dentistry Journal 14, no. 2 (2024): 61–64. https://doi.org/10.20473/cdj.v14i2.2024.61-64.

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Background: Chipped veneers are a typical dental problem that affects both appearance and function. Advances in digital dentistry, particularly intraoral scanning and CAD/CAM technology, have transformed restorative procedures, allowing for quicker, more precise, and least invasive treatments. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to illustrate the use of a comprehensive digital workflow to restore damaged veneer, with a focus on process efficiency and precision. Case: A 32-year-old male patient come to clinic with a chipped veneer on the maxillary lateral incisor. The patient expressed conc

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Safarov, Murod Toshpulatovich, Jaloladdin Xalimetov, and Sardor Tolmasov. "SOME ASPECTS OF RETRACTION THE GINGIVAL SULCUS." UZBEK MEDICAL JOURNAL Special issue, no. 3 (2021): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-0664-2021-si-3-8.

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In order to achieve an optimal fit between the crown and the margin formed below the gingival margin, a good mapping of the space behind the margin is required. This can be accomplished in a variety of ways. At various stages, general dentists and prosthodontists apply gum retraction across the board on a daily basis. Gum retraction was first described in 1941 by Thompson. Today, a large assortment of retraction cords is presented on the material market. One of the main requirements forhigh-precision impressions is a clear display of the gingival sulcus around the abutment teeth. To obtain hig

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Safarov, Murod Toshpulatovich, Jaloladdin Xalimetov, and Sardor Tolmasov. "SOME ASPECTS OF RETRACTION THE GINGIVAL SULCUS." UZBEK MEDICAL JOURNAL Special issue, no. 3 (2021): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-0664-2021-si-3-8.

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Abstract:

In order to achieve an optimal fit between the crown and the margin formed below the gingival margin, a good mapping of the space behind the margin is required. This can be accomplished in a variety of ways. At various stages, general dentists and prosthodontists apply gum retraction across the board on a daily basis. Gum retraction was first described in 1941 by Thompson. Today, a large assortment of retraction cords is presented on the material market. One of the main requirements forhigh-precision impressions is a clear display of the gingival sulcus around the abutment teeth. To obtain hig

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Al-Nasser, Hozaifa, Nabil Al-Houri, Anas Mouti, and Heba Alajami. "A Novel Nontraumatic Gingival Retraction Method for a Single-Unit Crown Impression." Case Reports in Dentistry 2022 (May 18, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3066712.

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Until now, there have been three traditional options for gingival retraction procedures, mechanical, chemicomechanical, and surgical methods, which have a degree of trauma that varies according to the clinical experience. The gingival tissue may be very delicate and susceptible to recession if too much trauma was applied. This article describes a novel nontraumatic gingival retraction method, without cords, chemicals, surgery, or any special equipment.

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