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1

Boon, Paul I., Doug Frood, Alison Oates, Jim Reside, and Neville Rosengren. "Why has Phragmites australis persisted in the increasingly saline Gippsland Lakes? A test of three competing hypotheses." Marine and Freshwater Research 70, no. 4 (2019): 469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf18145.

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Common reed Phragmites australis is the dominant vascular plant species of the shorelines of the Gippsland Lakes, south-eastern Australia. Although substantial declines have been reported for over 50 years, with increasing salinity posited as the cause, P. australis still occurs around the Gippsland Lakes, including in environments with near-oceanic salinities. The occurrence of P. australis in highly saline environments cannot be explained in terms of either seasonal variations in surface water salinity or a freshwater subsidy provided by intrusions of non-saline groundwater into the root zon
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2

Smith, Andrew J., Stephen J. Gallagher, Malcolm Wallace, Guy Holdgate, Jim Daniels, and Jock Keene. "The Recent temperate foraminiferal biofacies of the Gippsland Shelf: an analogue for Neogene environmental analyses in southeastern Australia." Journal of Micropalaeontology 20, no. 2 (December 1, 2001): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jm.20.2.127.

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Abstract. This study describes the foraminiferal biofacies of a temperate stenohaline shelf and associated euryhaline marine lakes of Gippsland in southeast Australia. The study incorporates facies analyses and interpretations of three types of foraminiferal distributional data: forms alive at the time of collection, recently dead forms and relict forms. Four principal biofacies types occur: (1) the euryhaline marine Gippsland Lakes silts and sands; (2) inner shelf medium to coarse quartz-rich sands and bioclastic silty sands; (3) medium shelf bryozoan-rich bioclastic silt and silty sand; (4)
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3

Aldred, J., J. Campbell, G. Davis, N. Lehmann, and J. Wolstenholme. "Barmah Forest virus in the Gippsland Lakes region, Victoria." Medical Journal of Australia 153, no. 7 (October 1990): 434. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125523.x.

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4

Cook, P. L. M., M. Jennings, D. P. Holland, J. Beardall, C. Briles, A. Zawadzki, P. Doan, K. Mills, and P. Gell. "Blooms of cyanobacteria in a temperate Australian lagoon system post and prior to European settlement." Biogeosciences Discussions 12, no. 22 (November 25, 2015): 18829–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-12-18829-2015.

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Abstract. Blooms of noxious N2 fixing cyanobacteria such as Nodularia spumigena are a recurring problem in some estuaries. Here we report the results of a palaeoecological study on a temperate Australian lagoon system (The Gippsland Lakes) where we used stable isotopes and pigment biomarkers in dated cores as proxies for eutrophication and blooms of cyanobacteria. Pigment proxies show a clear signal, with an increase in cyanobacterial pigments (echinenone, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin) in the period coinciding with recent blooms. Another excursion in these proxies was observed prior to the ope
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5

Bryant, E. A., and D. M. Price. "LATE PLEISTOCENE MARINE CHRONOLOGY OF THE GIPPSLAND LAKES REGION, AUSTRALIA." Physical Geography 18, no. 4 (July 1997): 318–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02723646.1997.10642622.

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6

Cook, Perran L. M., Miles Jennings, Daryl P. Holland, John Beardall, Christy Briles, Atun Zawadzki, Phuong Doan, Keely Mills, and Peter Gell. "Blooms of cyanobacteria in a temperate Australian lagoon system post and prior to European settlement." Biogeosciences 13, no. 12 (June 22, 2016): 3677–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-3677-2016.

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Abstract. Blooms of noxious N2 fixing cyanobacteria such as Nodularia spumigena are a recurring problem in some estuaries; however, the historic occurrence of such blooms in unclear in many cases. Here we report the results of a palaeoecological study on a temperate Australian lagoon system (the Gippsland Lakes) where we used stable isotopes and pigment biomarkers in dated cores as proxies for eutrophication and blooms of cyanobacteria. Pigment proxies show a clear signal, with an increase in cyanobacterial pigments (echinenone, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin) in the period coinciding with recen
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7

Puszka, Helena, Jeff Shimeta, and Kate Robb. "Assessment on the effectiveness of vessel-approach regulations to protect cetaceans in Australia: A review on behavioral impacts with case study on the threatened Burrunan dolphin (Tursiops australis)." PLOS ONE 16, no. 1 (January 19, 2021): e0243353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243353.

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Vessels cause considerable disturbance to cetaceans world-wide, with potential long-term impacts to population viability. Here we present a comprehensive review of vessel impacts to cetacean behavior in Australian waters (2003–2015), finding inadequate protections to be in place. The majority of these studies found trends of decreased animal travel and resting behavioral states as well as low compliance to regulations, and they recommended further regulatory action such as greater enforcement or monitoring, or passive management strategies. As a case study, we conducted the first field assessm
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8

Monbet, Phil, Ian D. McKelvie, and Paul J. Worsfold. "Phosphorus speciation, burial and regeneration in coastal lagoon sediments of the Gippsland Lakes (Victoria, Australia)." Environmental Chemistry 4, no. 5 (2007): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/en07049.

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Environmental context. Eutrophication can lead to the production of harmful algal blooms and is one of the world’s most serious water quality issues. Phosphorus is potentially the limiting macro-nutrient in fresh, estuarine and some marine waters. Consequently, it plays a crucial role in determining the ecological status of many aquatic ecosystems. Considerable effort has been invested in monitoring dissolved reactive phosphorus and total phosphorus in the water column, but less is known about the speciation of phosphorus, particularly in the sediment. This compartment is an important and dyna
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9

Boon, Paul I., Perran Cook, and Ryan Woodland. "The Gippsland Lakes: management challenges posed by long-term environmental change." Marine and Freshwater Research 67, no. 6 (2016): 721. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf14222.

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The Gippsland Lakes, listed under the Ramsar Convention in 1982, have undergone chronic salinisation since the cutting in 1889 of an artificial entrance to the ocean to improve navigational access, exacerbated in the mid–late 20th century by increasing regulation and extraction of water from inflowing rivers. Both developments have had substantial ecological impacts: a marked decline in the area of reed (Phragmites australis) beds; the loss of salt-intolerant submerged taxa such as Vallisneria australis, causing a shift to a phytoplankton-dominated system in Lake Wellington; and, nearer the en
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10

tone, P. Feathers, T. Aigner, L. Brown, M. King, and W. Leu. "STRATIGRAPHIC MODELLING OF THE GIPPSLAND BASIN." APPEA Journal 31, no. 1 (1991): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj90009.

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The Gippsland Basin is an asymmetric graben which initially formed during the break-up of Australia and Antarctica in the Early Cretaceous. During continental rifting the basin was filled by volcano-clastics of the Strzelecki Group. The overlying alluvial sediments of the Golden Beach Group represent a second phase of rift fill associated with the Tasman Sea rift. Following continental break-up in the Campanian, the Latrobe Group was deposited as a transgressive sequence of marine and coastal plain sediments. Thermal subsidence from the Oligocene to Recent was accompanied by the deposition of
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11

Ciftci, Bozkurt, Laurent Langhi, Silvio Giger, Julian Strand, Louise Goldie-Divko, John Miranda, and Geoffrey O'Brien. "Top seal bypass risk due to fracture systems, nearshore/onshore Gippsland Basin." APPEA Journal 52, no. 1 (2012): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj11032.

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The extensional architecture of the Gippsland Basin was modified by a phase of contractional deformation during the Oligocene—Pleistocene postdating the main subsidence phase of the basin. This deformation caused local inversion and folding, which modified the depocentre geometry and controlled deformation of the syn-kinematic regional top-seal—the Lakes Entrance Formation. Accordingly, there is spatial variation of deformation intensity and lithofacies distribution, the latter of which possibly affected the strain accommodation behaviour of the Lakes Entrance Formation. These factors are crit
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12

Roberts, Anna M., David J. Pannell, Graeme Doole, and Olga Vigiak. "Agricultural land management strategies to reduce phosphorus loads in the Gippsland Lakes, Australia." Agricultural Systems 106, no. 1 (February 2012): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2011.10.009.

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13

Wheeler, Peter, Jim Peterson, and Lee Gordon-Brown. "Flood-tide Delta Morphological Change at the Gippsland Lakes Artificial Entrance, Australia (1889–2009)." Australian Geographer 41, no. 2 (June 2010): 183–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049181003742302.

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14

Çiftçi, N. Bozkurt, Laurent Langhi, Julian Strand, and Louise Goldie Divko. "Efficiency of a faulted regional top seal, Lakes Entrance Formation, Gippsland Basin, SE Australia." Petroleum Geoscience 20, no. 3 (July 25, 2014): 241–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/petgeo2013-018.

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15

Sakov, P., and J. S. Parslow. "Optimisation technique for calculating water transport in a box model (Gippsland Lakes, Victoria, Australia)." Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 59, no. 3 (March 2004): 417–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2003.10.002.

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16

Dow, Coral. "A 'Sportsman's Paradise': The Effects of Hunting on the Avifauna of the Gippsland Lakes." Environment and History 14, no. 2 (May 1, 2008): 145–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/096734008x303700.

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17

Gibson-Poole, C. M., L. Svendsen, J. Underschultz, M. N. Watson, J. Ennis-King, P. J. van Ruth, E. J. Nelson, R. F. Daniel, and Y. Cinar. "GIPPSLAND BASIN GEOSEQUESTRATION: A POTENTIAL SOLUTION FOR THE LATROBE VALLEY BROWN COAL CO2 EMISSIONS." APPEA Journal 46, no. 1 (2006): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj05024.

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Geosequestration of CO2 in the offshore Gippsland Basin is being investigated by the CO2CRC as a possible method for storing the very large volumes of CO2 emissions from the Latrobe Valley area. A storage capacity of about 50 million tonnes of CO2 per year for a 40-year injection period is required, which will necessitate several individual storage sites to be used both sequentially and simultaneously, but timed such that existing hydrocarbon assets are not compromised. Detailed characterisation focussed on the Kingfish Field area as the first site to be potentially used, in the anticipation t
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18

Coulson, GM, and JA Raines. "Methods for Small-Scale Surveys of Grey Kangaroo Populations." Wildlife Research 12, no. 2 (1985): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr9850119.

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Small-scale survey methods which have previously been applied to grey kangaroos were evaluated on a population of known size. The total population size of free-ranging eastern grey kangaroos, Macropus giganteus, on Rotamah Island in the Gippsland Lakes of Victoria was determined by a drive count. Two types of small-scale survey methods were evaluated against this total: line transect counts and faecal pellet counts. The line transect estimates were not significantly different from the known population size, and grey kangaroos appear to meet the critical conditions of the models. Counts of indi
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19

Hoffman, Nick, and Natt Arian. "The Latrobe Group and the 90-million-year beach." APPEA Journal 53, no. 2 (2013): 460. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj12071.

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Carbon dioxide geosequestration requires a detailed understanding of the whole sedimentary section, with particular emphasis on topseals and intraformational seals. Hydrocarbon exploration is more focused on reservoirs but requires a similar basin understanding. This extended abstract reviews the knowledge gained from petroleum exploration in the Gippsland Basin to The CarbonNet Project’s exploration program for CO2 storage. The Ninety Mile Beach on the Gippsland coast is a prominent modern-day sand fairway where longshore drift transports sediments north-eastwards along a barrier-bar system,
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20

Weber, U. D., K. C. Hill, R. W. Brown, K. Gallagher, B. P. Kohn, A. J. W. Gleadow, and D. A. Foster. "SEDIMENT SUPPLY TO THE GIPPSLAND BASIN FROM THERMAL HISTORY ANALYSIS: CONSTRAINTS ON EMPEROR—GOLDEN BEACH RESERVOIR COMPOSITION." APPEA Journal 44, no. 1 (2004): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj03015.

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The Emperor and Golden Beach Subgroups are becoming the focus of Gippsland Basin exploration, yet little is known about their composition and distribution. Regional modelling of over 400 apatite fission track analyses in the hinterland constrains the timing, magnitude and distribution of uplift and denudation and hence sediment supply to the basin. The study yielded regional maps through time of palaeotemperature, overburden, denudation rate and palaeotopography, with increasing assumptions and hence uncertainty.Regionally the >60,000 km3 of Strzelecki Group comprises ~90% volcanoclastic de
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21

Mitchell, PJ, R. Bilney, and RW Martin. "Population-Structure and Reproductive Status of Koalas on Raymond Island, Victoria." Wildlife Research 15, no. 5 (1988): 511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr9880511.

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In December 1980, 87 adult (>1-year-old) koalas (36 males, 51 females) were captured and marked on Raymond Island, in the Gippsland Lakes of Victoria. A further 85 adults and 34 juveniles (6-12 months old) were sighted but not captured. In August 1985, 25 females and 24 males were captured and examined. The proportions of animals in the older age classes (age classes 4 and above) were 61% in 1980 and 39% in 1985, while the reproduction rates were 38 and 40%, respectively. The low reproduction rates, and the high proportions of older animals in 1980, were attributed to reproductive tract dis
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22

Langhi, Laurent, Bozkurt Ciftci, Dariush Nadri, Louise Goldie Divko, and Peter Tingate. "Top seal efficiency of the Lakes Entrance formation, Gippsland Basin: some constraints from seismic inversion and attributes." ASEG Extended Abstracts 2013, no. 1 (December 2013): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aseg2013ab023.

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23

Taylor, Iain R., and Emma L. Roe. "Feeding ecology of little terns Sterna albifrons sinensis in south-eastern Australia and the effects of pilchard mass mortality on breeding success and population size." Marine and Freshwater Research 55, no. 8 (2004): 799. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf03203.

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Little terns Sterna albifrons sinensis breeding on Rigby Island, Gippsland Lakes in south-east Australia fed their chicks entirely on juvenile fish of the families Clupeidae, Engraulidae, Pomatomidae and Carangidae, including pilchard Sardinops neopilchardus, southern anchovy Engraulis australis and blue sprat Spratelloides robustus. The entrance channel to the Lakes was an important feeding site. Numbers feeding there increased on the flood tide and decreased on the ebb tide. Their dive rates followed the same pattern, suggesting they depended on shoals of juvenile fish entering the estuary d
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Grixti, Daniel, Alexander Morison, and Justin D. Bell. "UndersizedAcanthopagrus butcheriCaught and Released from Commercial Gill Nets Show High Survival Rates in the Gippsland Lakes, Southeastern Australia." North American Journal of Fisheries Management 30, no. 3 (June 2010): 723–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/m09-037.1.

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25

Barton, Philip S., John G. Aberton, and Brian H. Kay. "Spatial and temporal definition of Ochlerotatus camptorhynchus (Thomson) (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Gippsland Lakes system of eastern Victoria." Australian Journal of Entomology 43, no. 1 (February 2004): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.2004.00405.x.

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Myers, Jackie H., John Beardall, Graeme Allinson, Scott Salzman, and Leanne Gunthorpe. "Environmental influences on akinete germination and development in Nodularia spumigena (Cyanobacteriaceae), isolated from the Gippsland Lakes, Victoria, Australia." Hydrobiologia 649, no. 1 (April 12, 2010): 239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-010-0252-5.

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27

Willems, Daniel J., Jessica M. Reeves, Paul D. Morrison, Charlene Trestrail, and Dayanthi Nugegoda. "Trace metal biomonitoring in the east Gippsland Lakes estuary using the barnacle Amphibalanus variegatus and mussel Mytilus edulis." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 27, no. 3 (December 16, 2019): 3361–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-07125-3.

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28

Saunders, Krystyna M., Dominic A. Hodgson, Jennifer Harrison, and Andrew McMinn. "Palaeoecological tools for improving the management of coastal ecosystems: a case study from Lake King (Gippsland Lakes) Australia." Journal of Paleolimnology 40, no. 1 (October 2, 2007): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10933-007-9132-z.

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29

Goldie Divko, Louise, Geoffrey O'Brien, Michael Harrison, and Joseph Hamilton. "Evaluation of the regional top seal in the Gippsland Basin: implications for geological carbon storage and hydrocarbon prospectivity." APPEA Journal 50, no. 1 (2010): 463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj09028.

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GeoScience Victoria and partners have undertaken the first detailed basin-wide study of the regional top seal in the Gippsland Basin. The Gippsland Basin is an attractive site for geological carbon storage (GCS) because of the close proximity to emission sources and the potential for large-scale storage projects. This top seal assessment involved the analysis of seal attributes (geometry, capacity and mineralogy) and empirical evidence for seal failure (soil gas geochemical anomalies, gas chimneys, hydrocarbon seepage and oil slicks). These datasets have been integrated to produce a qualitativ
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MacDonald, Justin, Rosalind King, Richard Hillis, and Guillaume Backé. "Structural style of the White Pointer and Hammerhead Delta—deepwater fold-thrust belts, Bight Basin, Australia." APPEA Journal 50, no. 1 (2010): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj09029.

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GeoScience Victoria and partners have undertaken the first detailed basin-wide study of the regional top seal in the Gippsland Basin. The Gippsland Basin is an attractive site for geological carbon storage (GCS) because of the close proximity to emission sources and the potential for large-scale storage projects. This top seal assessment involved the analysis of seal attributes (geometry, capacity and mineralogy) and empirical evidence for seal failure (soil gas geochemical anomalies, gas chimneys, hydrocarbon seepage and oil slicks). These datasets have been integrated to produce a qualitativ
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31

Nourollah, Hadi, and Javad Aliemrani. "Improved imaging of the Strzelecki Formation by the reprocessing of 3D seismic reflection data: onshore Gippsland Basin, Australia." APPEA Journal 55, no. 2 (2015): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj14100.

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The Wombat 3D seismic survey was recorded by Lakes Oil in 2008 following the drilling of the Wombat–3 well. The survey was aimed at identifying the structures better inside the Strzelecki Formation and the underlying Rintoul Creek Sandstone, and to give a better understanding of the provenance of the gas encountered in the first three Wombat wells and the oil encountered at depth in the Wombat–3 well. Seismic acquisition design and processing in this area are challenged by the presence of coal measures in the Latrobe Group, which overlies the zone of interest, absorbs most of the incident seis
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Morison, Alexander K., Patrick C. Coutin, and Simon G. Robertson. "Age determination of black bream, Acanthopagrus butcheri (Sparidae), from the Gippsland Lakes of south-eastern Australia indicates slow growth and episodic recruitment." Marine and Freshwater Research 49, no. 6 (1998): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf97237.

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The age of black bream (Acanthopagrus butcheri) in the Gippsland Lakes of south-eastern Australia was estimated with high precision from sectioned otoliths of fish sampled from 1993 to 1996. Ageing techniques were validated by following the progression of age classes over 4 years. Correct identification of the first increment was aided by reference to the position of the subcupular meshwork fibre zone, and age assignment was confirmed by linear regression analyses of otolith weight against fish age. The growth of black bream was found to be slower, and their natural life span longer, than prev
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33

Fabris, G., T. Theodoropoulos, A. Sheehan, and B. Abbott. "Mercury and Organochlorines in Black Bream, Acanthopagrus butcheri, from the Gippsland Lakes, Victoria, Australia: Evidence for Temporal Increases in Mercury levels." Marine Pollution Bulletin 38, no. 11 (November 1999): 970–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-326x(99)00112-5.

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Zhu, Yafei, Andrew McCowan, and Perran L. M. Cook. "Effects of changes in nutrient loading and composition on hypoxia dynamics and internal nutrient cycling of a stratified coastal lagoon." Biogeosciences 14, no. 19 (October 6, 2017): 4423–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4423-2017.

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Abstract. The effects of changes in catchment nutrient loading and composition on the phytoplankton dynamics, development of hypoxia and internal nutrient dynamics in a stratified coastal lagoon system (the Gippsland Lakes) were investigated using a 3-D coupled hydrodynamic biogeochemical water quality model. The study showed that primary production was equally sensitive to changed dissolved inorganic and particulate organic nitrogen loads, highlighting the need for a better understanding of particulate organic matter bioavailability. Stratification and sediment carbon enrichment were the main
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Arnott, GH, and AD McKinnon. "Distribution and abundance of eggs of the anchovy, Engraulis australis antipodum Gunther, in relation to temperature and salinity in the Gippsland Lakes." Marine and Freshwater Research 36, no. 3 (1985): 433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9850433.

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Observations on the abundance of anchovy eggs in the Gippsland Lakes were made. From these observations, the duration and extent of spawning were inferred. Ten stations along the main salinity gradient were sampled from November 1978 to March 1980. Egg densities ranged from 1 to 38 170 eggs per 100 m3, densities of over 1000 eggs per 100 m3 being recorded on 16 occasions. Larval densities were much lower, only five records being greater than 100 larvae per 100 m3. Spawning extended from October to March. Peak egg and larval densities occurred in January for the two spawning periods examined. E
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Robinson, Randall W., Paul I. Boon, and Paul Bailey. "Germination characteristics of Melaleuca ericifolia Sm. (swamp paperbark) and their implications for the rehabilitation of coastal wetlands." Marine and Freshwater Research 57, no. 7 (2006): 703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf06006.

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Swamp paperbark, Melaleuca ericifolia Sm., is a small, clonal tree that occupies fresh- and brackish-water wetlands across south-eastern Australia. Seeds collected from Dowd Morass, a secondary-salinised Ramsar-listed wetland of the Gippsland Lakes region in eastern Victoria, showed very low viability (< 6%), with less than 50% of the seeds germinating even under ideal laboratory conditions. Greatest germination occurred with surface-sown seeds, germinated in darkness at a mean temperature of 20°C and salinity < 2 g L–1. At 20°C, maximum germination occurred at a salinity of 1 g L–1; ger
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Robinson, Randall W., Elizabeth A. James, and Paul I. Boon. "Population structure in the clonal, woody wetland plant Melaleuca ericifolia (Myrtaceae): an analysis using historical aerial photographs and molecular techniques." Australian Journal of Botany 60, no. 1 (2012): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt11292.

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Analyses of historical aerial photographs from 1957 to 2003 were combined with two molecular techniques to examine population structure of the swamp paperbark (Melaleuca ericifolia Sm., Myrtaceae) in Dowd Morass, a large, brackish-water wetland of the Gippsland Lakes, Australia. Molecular markers (microsatellites and inter-simple sequence repeats) demonstrated that the large, dome-shaped stands of M. ericifolia evident in the field were individual genets and that adjacent genets did not intermingle. The development of 18 individual stands visible in aerial photographs from 1964 to 2003, but ab
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38

Freestone, Marc, Timothy J. Wills, and Jennifer Read. "Post-fire succession during the long-term absence of fire in coastal heathland and a test of the chronosequence survey method." Australian Journal of Botany 63, no. 7 (2015): 572. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt14345.

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Post-fire vegetation succession in long-unburnt heathland in south-east Australia is not well understood. In the present study we investigated temporal change in vegetation along a 37-year post-fire chronosequence in coastal heathland in the Gippsland Lakes Coastal Park, Victoria, Australia. Fourteen sites were surveyed for vegetation characteristics approximately 10 years after an initial chronosequence survey, enabling an extension of the chronosequence to cover a longer fire-free interval as well as testing predictions of declining species richness and diversity from the initial chronoseque
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Takeuchi, Ichiro, Kohsei Nagano, and Stephen J. Keable. "A new species of Caprella (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Caprellidae) from Gippsland Lakes, Australia, with a redescription of Caprella acanthogaster Mayer, 1890 from northern Japan." Records of the Australian Museum 74, no. 1 (March 9, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1778.

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KORASIDIS, VERA A., MALCOLM W. WALLACE, ANNE-MARIE P. TOSOLINI, and ROBERT S. HILL. "THE ORIGIN OF FLORAL LAGERSTÄTTEN IN COALS." PALAIOS 35, no. 1 (January 13, 2020): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/palo.2019.073.

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ABSTRACT Floral Lagerstätten deposits (i.e., fossil sites with exceptional preservation and diversity) are preserved within the Miocene brown coals of the Latrobe Group, Gippsland Basin, Australia. Three independent mechanisms are conducive to their accumulation. Throughout the coal seams the conversion of plant material into charcoal (fusain) and its accumulation in a subaqueous setting provides one means of near-perfect preservation. A second and more uncommon example occurs in the form of a 20 cm thick leaf-litter horizon that extends for over two kilometers. In this case, flooding of fresh
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41

Wills, Timothy J., and Jennifer Read. "Effects of heat and smoke on germination of soil-stored seed in a south-eastern Australian sand heathland." Australian Journal of Botany 50, no. 2 (2002): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt01017.

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Various fire-related agents, including heat, smoke, ash and charred wood, have been shown to break dormancy and promote germination of soil-stored seed in a broad range of species in mediterranean-type systems. However, relatively little work has been conducted in south-eastern Australian heathlands. This study examined the effects of heat and smoked water on germination of the soil seed bank in a mature sand heathland within the Gippsland Lakes Coastal Park, in south-eastern Australia. Heat was clearly the most successful treatment for promoting seed germination, followed by smoked water, the
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42

Norman, FI, and L. Mumford. "Studies on the Purple Swamphen, Porphyrio porphyrio, in Victoria." Wildlife Research 12, no. 2 (1985): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr9850263.

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Details are presented of gonad parameters and reproductive status, body measurements, moult, and food taken by purple swamphens collected in the Gippsland Lakes area between July 1971 and July 1973. Information from other studies is also discussed. Plant material (76% estimated average volume) dominated gizzard contents, particularly when inorganic material (23%) was discounted, and animal remains (c. 1%) were found in only 51 of the 234 gizzards with food examined. Mostly semi-aquatic plants were eaten, predominantly from Gramineae (59%), Cyperaceae (17%) and Hydrocharitaceae (11%), and Phrag
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43

Fink, P., M. Adamson, F. Jamal, and C. Stark. "SEISMIC TO SIMULATION: INTEGRATED RESERVOIR MODEL FOR THE PATRICIA BALEEN GAS FIELD." APPEA Journal 42, no. 1 (2002): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj01006.

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The Patricia and Baleen offshore gas fields are located in the northeastern part of the Gippsland Basin in southeast Australia. Although discovered by two exploration wells almost a quarter of a century ago, the two gas fields only recently have again become the focus of appraisal and subsequent development activity through OMV’s acquisition of Cultus in 1999.After the drilling of a successful appraisal well in late 1999, a high resolution 3D seismic survey was acquired in early 2000. No further data acquisition will be undertaken. Special emphasis was therefore put on maximising the value of
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Duignan, Pádraig J., Nahiid S. Stephens, and Kate Robb. "Fresh water skin disease in dolphins: a case definition based on pathology and environmental factors in Australia." Scientific Reports 10, no. 1 (December 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78858-2.

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AbstractA distinct ulcerative dermatitis known as “freshwater skin disease” is an emerging clinical and pathological presentation in coastal cetaceans worldwide. In Australia, two remarkably similar mortality events enabled the creation of a case definition based on pathology and environmental factors. The first affected a community of endemic Tursiops australis in the Gippsland Lakes, Victoria, while the second occurred among T. aduncus resident in the Swan-Canning River system, Western Australia. The common features of both events were (1) an abrupt and marked decrease in salinity (from >
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