Academic literature on the topic 'Gisement pétrole'
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Journal articles on the topic "Gisement pétrole"
Aguilar León, Irvin. "Extracción de petróleo y transformaciones socioterritoriales." Regions and Cohesion 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2018): 25–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2018.080103.
Full textMuxagato, Bruno. "La découverte des gisements d’hydrocarbures du « pré-sel », un défi pour l’avenir de la puissance brésilienne." Études internationales 43, no. 2 (July 31, 2012): 185–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1011550ar.
Full textCorten, André. "Le développement pétrolier au Mexique: une stratégie d'organisation du rapport de la population à l'espace." Canadian Journal of Political Science 21, no. 3 (September 1988): 495–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423900056791.
Full textLasserre, Frédéric. "Les détroits arctiques canadiens et russes." Cahiers de géographie du Québec 48, no. 135 (November 29, 2005): 397–425. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011799ar.
Full textGrohens, M., and R. Bocher. "PSYGÉ – Numérique, le new deal de la psychiatrie en 2035 ?" European Psychiatry 30, S2 (November 2015): S73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.340.
Full textBehar, E., and P. Mikitenko. "Application des fluides supercritiques à la production d'hydrocarbures. Exploitation des gisements par récupération assistée et applications diverses : pétrole, sables, schistes, charbons." Revue de l'Institut Français du Pétrole 40, no. 1 (January 1985): 33–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2516/ogst:1985003.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Gisement pétrole"
Rousseau, Bernard. "Contribution à l'étude structurale de fluides de gisement par résonance magnétique nucléaire." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112404.
Full textLagrabette, Anne. "Caractérisation acoustique de propriétés thermophysiques dans le domaine des hautes pressions, application aux fractions lourdes des fluides de gisement." Pau, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PAUU3005.
Full textHamel, Aïcha. "Etude géologique des grès triasiques du gisement pétrolier de Hassi R'mel (Algérie) : Caractérisation, extension et milieu de dépôt." Besançon, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BESA2003.
Full textRachmat, Sudjati H. "Modélisation numérique d'écoulements polyphasiques en milieu poreux : application à l'étude des champs de pressions et de saturaitons d'un gisement de pétrole." Lyon 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LYO19002.
Full textNguyen, Van Phuc. "Étude expérimentale et modélisation des interactions entre H2S et les hydrocarbures. Formation de composés organo-soufrés et effets cinétiques en gisement." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORR0292/document.
Full textH2S can be a dominant gas in carbonate petroleum reservoirs. However, researches on the influence of H2S on the oil stability are limited in literature. In this thesis, interactions between hydrocarbons (oils, model compounds) and H2S were studied by confined pyrolysis in gold cells from 310 to 350°C under 700 bar. Results of pyrolysis of oil (free of sulfur) in presence of H2S lead to highlight a new pathway of formation of organic sulfur compounds in oils. Pyrolysis of binary mixtures n-octane/H2S and alkylbenzène/H2S allowed to propose different radical reactions for the generation of main sulfur products, namely, thiophene, thiols, thiacycloalkanes, alkyl-thiophenes in the first case ; thiol-aromatics, alkyl-benzothiophenes in the second. Results obtained in the mixture n-octane/H2S led to construct and validate a detailed mechanistic model. The mechanism shows that pyrolysis of n-octane/H2S occurs in long chain and H2S has an inhibition effect on the consumption of n-octane at temperatures above of 320°C, but accelerate the reaction rate strongly at low temperatures. Extrapolation of the kinetic model to geological temperatures and pressures (150-200°C, 700 bar) shows that H2S can significantly influence the composition and stability of hydrocarbons. It is also proposed to apply the model to study the reactivity of H2S under conditions of enhanced recovery (steam injection, pyrolysis) or of geological storage in depleted petroleum reservoirs
Chugunova, Tatiana. "Contrainte des modèles génétiques de réservoirs par une approche de reconnaissance statistique de forme." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2008. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00004452.
Full textGrabowski-Lux, Agnès. "Analyse de la diversité microbienne d'un gisement pétrolier biodégradé." Brest, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BRES2031.
Full textThe presence of microorganisms in oil fields has been detected for a long time and sulphate reducers have been extensively studied in these ecosystems. However, our knowledge of the diversity and the activities of the bacteria thriving in these particular subterranean environments is still limited. In this study, we have characterized the microbial population in a low-temperature and low-salinity Canadian oil reservoir using both cultural and molecular techniques. The dominant cultivable population was composed of homoacetogens, acetoclastic methanogens, sulphate reducers and denitrifiers. Molecular analysis of enrichment cultures showed the presence of a wider diversity of microorganisms related to Proteobacteria (beta, delta, epsilon), Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Deferribacteres and Euryarchaeota. Some of the predominant cultivable bacteria could be isolated and one fermentative strain affiliated to the Bacteroidetes was characterized. On the basis of chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data, a new genus and a new species, Petromonas sulfurophila could be proposed. Direct analysis of the production water confirmed the presence of methanogens related to Methanosarcinales (Methanosaeta, Methanosarcina, Methanolobus) and Methanomicrobiales (Methanocorpusculum, Methanocalculus, Methanoculleus, Methanospirillum). A unique phylotype related to Arcobacter (Proteobacteria epsilon) was obtained in the bacterial library but the ecological significance of the corresponding microorganisms is unknown. Cross evaluation of microbial and geochemical data suggests that methanogenesis is the dominant terminal process in this oil field. Characterization of long chain fatty acid-degrading consortia showed that methane could be produced by syntrophic associations involving several methanogenic bacteria using acetate, hydrogen or formate. Similar associations could perhaps be involved in hydrocarbon degradation in situ
Bounaceur, Roda. "Modélisation cinétique de l'évolution thermique des pétroles dans les gisements." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2001. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/INPL_T_2001_BOUNACEUR_R.pdf.
Full textThe aim of this work is to obtain a better understanding of the reactions involved in the thermal cracking of crude oil in sedimentary basins, and to study its kinetics as a function of temperature and pressure. We study the kinetics of pyrolysis of alkanes at low temperature, high pressure and high conversion and we propose three methods of reduction of the corresponding mechanisms. Several compounds having an inhibiting or accelerating effect on the rate of decomposition of alkanes were also studied. This research led to the construction of a general kinetic model of 5200 elementary steps representing the pyrolysis of a complex mixture of 52 molecules belonging to various chemical families: 30 linear alkanes (from CH4 to C30H62), 10 branched-chain alkanes (including pristane and phytane), 2 naphtenes (propylcyc1opentane and propycyclohexane), tetralin, l-methylindan, 4 aromatics (benzene, toluene, butylbenzene and decylbenzene), 3 heteroatomic compounds (a disulfide, a mercaptan and H2S). This model is compared to experimental data coming from the pyrolysis of two oils: one from the North Sea and the other from Pematang. The results obtained show a good agreement between the experimental and simulated values. Then, we simulated the cracking of these two oils by using the following burial scenario: initial temperature of 160°C, 50 m per million years (ma) in a constant geothermal gradient of 30°C/km, implying a heating rate of 1. 5°C/ma. Under these conditions, our model shows that these two oils start to crack only towards 210-220°C and that their time ofhalf-life corresponds to a temperature around 230- 240°C. The model also makes it possible to simulate the evolution of geochemical parameters such as the GOR, the API degree. .
Lannuzel, Frédéric. "Influence des aromatiques sur la stabilité thermique des pétroles dans les gisements." Phd thesis, Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine - INPL, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00473215.
Full textHermitte, Thierry. "Maillage adaptatif en espace dans les simulations de gisements pétroliers." Aix-Marseille 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993AIX11064.
Full textBooks on the topic "Gisement pétrole"
Malcolm, Wyatt. Gisements de pétrole et de gaz d'Ontario et de Québec. Ottawa: Impr. du gouvernement, 1997.
Find full textstratégiques, Fondation méditerranéenne d'études, ed. Les enjeux stratégiques de l'espace maritime: Le cas des gisements de pétrole et de gaz en Méditerranée : séminaire octobre 2013, Paris-Sénat : Paris, le 9 octobre 2013. Toulon: Éditions Les Presses du Midi, 2014.
Find full textSallé, Claude, and Jacques Debyser. Formation des gisements de pétrole. Technip, 2000.
Find full textReports on the topic "Gisement pétrole"
Wallace-Dudley, K. E. Gisements de pétrole de l'ouest du Canada. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/192419.
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