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Journal articles on the topic 'Glass fabric'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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1

Bilisik, Kadir, and Gaye Yolacan. "Single and multiple yarn pull-out on E-glass woven fabric structures." Textile Research Journal 81, no. 19 (September 14, 2011): 2043–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517511414976.

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The aim of this study was to understand the pull-out properties of E-glass woven fabrics. For this purpose, low yarn linear density E-Glass-F1 and high yarn linear density E-Glass-F2 woven fabrics were used to conduct the pull-out tests. A developed yarn pull-out fixture was used to test short and long fabric sample dimensions. Data generated from the single and multiple yarn pull-out tests using E-Glass-F1 and E-Glass-F2 woven fabrics included fabric pull-out forces, yarn crimp extensions in the fabrics and fabric displacements. Yarn pull-out forces depend on yarn linear density, fabric density, fabric sample dimensions and the number of pulled ends in the fabric. Results showed that multiple yarn pull-out force was higher than single yarn pull-out force. Single and multiple yarn pull-out forces in high yarn linear density E-Glass-F2 were higher than those of low yarn linear density E-Glass-F1 fabric. It was found that the crimp ratio in the fabric and fabric lengths is an important structural parameter for yarn crimp extension. Fabric displacement resulting from the multiple yarn pull-out test was higher than that of the single yarn pull-out test. Fabric displacement generated from single and multiple pull-out tests depended on fabric sample dimensions and the number of pulled yarn ends. Future research will concentrate on the development of the analytical relationship between pull-out and yarn fabric structural parameters which could result in a better fabric structure for use in composite applications.
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2

Al Khaddour, Samer, and Mohamad Barkat Ibrahim. "Experimental Investigation on Tensile Properties of Carbon Fabric-Glass Fabric-Kevlar Fabric-Epoxy Hybrid Composite Laminates." Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés 31, no. 3 (June 30, 2021): 145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/rcma.310305.

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In this paper, composite and hybrid composite materials were prepared using the hand lay-up method, with carbon, glass, and Kevlar fabrics as the reinforcing materials and epoxy as a matrix. The tensile test was performed to determine the optimal ratio of epoxy resin in carbon fabric/epoxy, glass fabric/epoxy, and Kevlar fabric/epoxy composites in terms of tensile properties. It was found that the optimal ratio of epoxy in terms of tensile properties to impregnate the used Kevlar fabric, glass fabric, and carbon fabric was around 45%wt, 3%wt, and 30 %wt, respectively. The effect of fabric content and stacking sequences, with a fixed epoxy content, on the hybrid composites’ tensile properties were also investigated. The tensile properties of the prepared composites were compared to determine the most favorable preparation conditions for obtaining a hybrid laminate that has high tensile properties and is suitable for a wide range of applications at a low cost.
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3

Mirjalili, Mohammad. "Surface Modification of Acetate Fabric with Water Glass and Silane Compounds for Hydrophobicity." Material Science Research India 9, no. 1 (June 20, 2012): 09–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/msri/090102.

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Acetate fabric surface was treated with combinations of water glass and hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (HDTMS) to obtain hydrophobicity. Performance analysis was done by measuring the contact angle of water on the treated fabric surface. The chemical structure, morphology and surface roughness of treated fabrics were characterized by FTIR, SEM and AFM, respectively. Acetate fabrics with good hydrophobicity were obtained when treated with water glass and HDTMS. Such surfaces were obtained first by dip-coating the silica hydrosols prepared via hydrolysis and condensation of water glass onto acetate substrates, and then by modifying the surface of the silica coating with a non-fluor compound (HDTMS). This study demonstrated that the surface treatment using water glass and HDTMS is an inexpensive method for achieving hydrophobic acetate fabrics.
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YARLAGADDAA, Jyothhi, and Ramakrishna MALKAPURAM. "Influence of carbon nanotubes/ graphene nanoparticles on the mechanical and morphological properties of glass woven fabric epoxy composites." INCAS BULLETIN 12, no. 4 (December 4, 2020): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.13111/2066-8201.2020.12.4.19.

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An epoxy matrix reinforced with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and graphene nano particles (GNPs) is used to fabricate woven glass fabric epoxy composites using Hand Layup and compression moulding technique. Three types of composites are fabricated using 7-mill plain weave glass fabric, +45o/-45o, 0o-90o multi axial glass woven fabrics as reinforcements and epoxy as matrix. Mechanical characterization is performed on the fabricated composites.0o-90o GWFE composites are fabricated with 0.5 wt%, 1.5 wt% MWCNTs, and 0.5 wt%, 1.5 wt% graphene nano particles (GNPs).The results from mechanical and morphological characterization revealed that specimens containing 0.5 wt%, 1.5 wt% MWCNTs, and 0.5wt %, 1.5 wt% graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) are altered when compared to the glass woven fabric epoxy composites without nanoparticles. Glass woven fabric epoxy (GWFE) composites with 1.5 wt% of MWCNT possess the highest hardness of 90.33 which is 6.27% greater when compared to other composites. The tensile strength of composite specimens containing 1.5 wt% graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) increased by 14.5% over glass woven fabric epoxy (GWFE) composites. The mode of fiber failure in tensile fractured surfaces of GWFE composites is apprised through SEM images.
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5

Samal, Sneha, David Reichmann, Iva Petrikova, and Bohdana Marvalova. "Low Velocity Impact on Fiber Reinforced Geocomposites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 827 (February 2016): 145–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.827.145.

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Low velocity impact strength of the fabric reinforced geocomposite has investigated in this article. Various fabrics such as carbon and E-glass were considered for reinforcement in geopolymer matrix. The primary two parameters such as low velocity, impact damage modes are explained on the E-glass and carbon based fabric geocomposite. The onset mode of damage to failure mode is examined through C-scan analysis. The quality of the composite is observed using c-scan with acoustic vibration mode of sensor before and after impact test. Then the effect of fabric and matrix on the impact behaviour is discussed. Residual strength of the composite is measured to determine post impact behaviour. It has been observed that resistance properties of E-glass reinforced composite is better than carbon fabric reinforced composite.
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6

Barburski, Marcin, Stepan V. Lomov, Filip Lanckmans, Frank de Ridder, and Ignaas Verpoest. "Experimental Study of Steel and Glass Knitted Fabrics Thickness under Pre-Strain and Shear." Key Engineering Materials 554-557 (June 2013): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.554-557.385.

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In this paper the compression behaviour after different pre-strain and different shear angle of steel and glass fibre knitted fabrics will be analysed. These types of materials are used during the production of automotive windshields and other glasses in a car. The production of a windshield involves a step whereby the glass is deformed to the desired shape by using a mould. It is important that during this forming step the glass is not damaged and that the optical quality of the glass falls within the specifications of the customer. A knitted steel fibre fabric covers the mould. Since this fabric comes in direct contact with the glass, it is a key factor that determines the quality of the formed windshield. Variation of the fabric thickness can affect the optical quality of the glass. Thus far fabric very often manufacturers operate on the basis of empirical trial and error results to design their products. The challenge of the present work is to establish an experimental procedure for identification of the material laws for knitted fabrics deformation resistance. The paper describes an experimental procedure for derivation of the fabric thickness dependence on its deformation, using biaxial tension, shear and compression tests. The compression tests are performed on an Instron mechanical testing machine. During the test, a load cell (1 kN) pushes down with a constant speed of 1 mm/min onto the sample, compressing it. The load cell is attached to a cylinder which has a diameter of 70mm. The knitted fabrics was tested in the relaxed state and after pre-tension on the biaxial tester with pre-strains of 5x5%, 10x10%, 15%x15%, 0x10%, 10x0%, 0x20%, 20x0% and they was also tested after different shear angle (5°, 10°, 15°, 25°). Difference of thickness of fabrics after pres-strain is till 90 µm and for 25°shear angle is about 30 µm. Acknowledgements The work was funded by the grant 631/MOB/2011 of the Polish Ministry of Science and High Education, with the support from K.U.Leuven and N.V. Bekaert S.A.
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7

Sastri, S. B., J. P. Armistead, T. M. Keller, and Usman Sorathia. "Phthalonitrile-glass fabric composites." Polymer Composites 18, no. 1 (February 1997): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pc.10260.

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8

Ayten, Ali İmran. "Quasi-static penetration behavior of fiber-reinforced polypropylene and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene matrix composites." Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 34, no. 8 (April 22, 2021): 1123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08927057211007906.

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The quasi-static punch shear behaviors of thermoplastic composites with different polymer matrices and fiber types were investigated. This study was also focused on how much energy absorption capability can be increased by low fiber fractions. Maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MA-g-PP) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (MA-g-ABS) were used as the matrix material. One layer of aramid, carbon and glass fiber plain weave fabrics was used as the reinforcement material. Quasi-static punch shear test (QS-PST) was applied to the samples to understand the penetration behavior of the samples. The damaged areas were investigated and related to force-displacement curves. The results showed that the neat form of MA-g-PP exhibited 158% more energy absorption than the neat form of MA-g-ABS. In the samples containing one layer of fabric, the highest improvement was observed in the aramid fabric-reinforced MA-g-ABS matrix composites. Aramid fabric increased the energy absorption at a rate of 142.3% in comparison to the neat MA-g-ABS, while carbon fiber fabric and glass fiber fabric increased it by 40% and 63.52%, respectively. Aramid fiber fabric provided no significant improvement in the energy absorption in the MA-g-PP matrix composites, while carbon and glass fiber fabrics contributed to energy absorption at a rate of 48% and 41%, respectively.
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9

Blake, Steven P., Keith A. Berube, and Roberto A. Lopez-Anido. "Interlaminar fracture toughness of woven E-glass fabric composites." Journal of Composite Materials 46, no. 13 (October 17, 2011): 1583–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998311421221.

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Composite materials fabricated using woven fabrics are characterized for fracture toughness. Crack propagation behavior in woven fabric composites is investigated with respect to the periodic pattern produced as a result of the weave structure. Additionally, experimental methods for determining fracture toughness are investigated for woven fabric composites and a numerical technique to detect crack onset is proposed. Fracture characterization methods for mode I, mode II, and mixed-mode are investigated. A case study encompassing DCB, ENF, and three MMB test configurations is presented for a typical marine-grade E-glass fiber reinforced composite with a toughened vinyl ester resin matrix. The aim of this article is to investigate the fracture behavior of a heavy woven fabric composite. The most important outcomes of this study are a numerical technique to detect crack initiation and a discussion of the fracture behavior of woven fabric composites.
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10

de Jesús, Ángel Marroquín, Juan Manuel Olivares Ramírez, José Luis Reyes-Araiza, Alejandro Manzano-Ramirez, Luis Miguel Apatiga Castro, Urbina A. Eleazar, Ruben Ramirez Jimenez, and Moises Arroyo Contreras. "Tensile and Flexural Strength of Untreated Woven Henequen-Glass Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composites." Key Engineering Materials 600 (March 2014): 569–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.600.569.

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The use of eco-friendly composites has gained attraction due to its lightweight and moderate strength in recent years. The aim of this paper was to study the influence of the stacking sequence of glass and henequen fabrics on the mechanical properties of epoxy composites. Fiber/Matrix interface adhesion was examined using SEM. It was observed how the tensile and flexural properties of the hybrid reinforced epoxy laminates with henequen and glass fabrics, increase as the number of layers of henequen woven fabric decrease while stacking sequence does not have a great effect on the tensile properties. However, when ten layers of henequen fabric were used, a eco-friendly composite material with good mechanical strength was obtained due to the mechanical anchoring of the henequen fabric with the epoxy resin. Hence, it is clearly shown how by tailoring the geometry of the fabric, improvements in the mechanical properties of eco-friendly polymer composites can be achieved.
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11

Dabiryan, Hadi, Fatemeh Hasanalizade, and Mojtaba Sadighi. "Low-velocity impact behavior of composites reinforced with weft-knitted spacer glass fabrics." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 4 (July 9, 2018): 465–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718787533.

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Structural parameters of fabrics influence the mechanical behaviour of fabric-reinforced composites. Weft-knitted spacer fabrics have high energy absorption capacity. In this paper, low-velocity impact behavior of composites reinforced with weft-knitted spacer fabrics has been studied using energy-balance method. The effect of fabric geometry on the impact behavior of composites was investigated. A theoretical model was generated to predict the energy dissipated through the impact, considering the structural parameters of fabrics as reinforcement of composites. For this purpose, dissipated energies due to contact, membrane and bending deformation of fabrics, and buckling deformation of spacer yarns were considered. In order to evaluate the proposed model, weft-knitted spacer fabrics with two types of spacer yarn's orientation were used as reinforcement of composites. Low-velocity impact examinations were performed using the drop hammer testing machine. The results showed that the model has about 12 and 13% error in prediction of dissipated energies of different samples. Comparison between theoretical and experimental results confirms that the proposed model is capable to predict the impact behavior of weft-knitted spacer fabric-reinforced composites.
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12

Nam, Young-Woo, Jae-Hun Choi, Jeong-Moo Huh, Won-Jun Lee, and Chun-Gon Kim. "Thin broadband microwave absorber with conductive and magnetic materials coated on a glass fabric." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 10 (August 16, 2017): 1413–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998317724215.

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This paper presents a thin broadband microwave absorber that is manufactured by electrical modification of a glass fabric using two different types of coating techniques in the C band to the Ku band (4–18 GHz). Unlike the production method of conventional absorbers, the proposed microwave absorbers were manufactured using a triple-layered structure. The latter consists of glass/epoxy, Ni-coated glass fabric, and Ni-Co-coated glass fabric without dispersed carbonaceous nano-conductive particles in the polymer matrix. The glass fabric was coated with a Ni and a Ni-Co magnetic nanomaterial via electroless plating and RF magnetron sputtering techniques. The element components, phase identification, and magnetic properties of the conductive and magnetic material-coated glass fabrics were examined by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and vibrating sample magnetometer, respectively. The results showed that high dielectric and magnetic properties can be obtained in the target frequency range owing to the conductive and the magnetic material. The proposed two types of broadband microwave absorbers have a low thickness value of 0.858 and 3.305 mm; the design of the broadband absorbers resulted in two strong resonance peaks near 8.5 and 16.3 GHz and satisfied the −10 dB absorption performance from 6.32 to 18 GHz.
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13

Kurbak, Arif. "Geometrical and mechanical modelings of dry relaxed slack plain-knitted fabrics for the benefit of technical textile applications Part I: a geometrical model." Textile Research Journal 87, no. 7 (April 12, 2016): 838–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517516641358.

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In the current literature, there is a lack of knowledge concerning which parameters are effective on relaxed slack plain-knitted conventional fabrics, although slack fabrics (i.e. fabrics with no occurrence of jamming) are commonly used for technical applications. Thus, the present series of works are conducted as further investigation on relaxed slack plain-knitted fabrics. In the present part, Part I, a geometrical model is created based on Kurbak's 1998 model. The created model is then applied to conventional dry, wet and wash relaxed wool plain-knitted slack fabrics. The model is also applied to E-glass dry relaxed technical plain-knitted slack fabric. The applied models are then drawn to scale by using 3DS-Max computer graphical software. At first glance, the loop shapes obtained through the three-dimensional modeling of E-glass fabrics are observed to be similar to the E-glass fabric loops that were recorded in the photographs of the knitted samples. An investigation on the physical conditions for obtaining such a special loop shape is going to be the subject of the following part, Part II.
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14

Aghaei, Mohammad, Mahmood M. Shokrieh, and Reza Mosalmani. "Effect of warp and fill-fiber volume fractions on mechanical properties of glass/epoxy woven fabric composites." Journal of Composite Materials 54, no. 24 (April 7, 2020): 3501–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998320914002.

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Mechanical properties of woven fabric composites are influenced by fabric geometry and harness. In the present research, woven fabric composites made of ML-506 epoxy resin and E-glass woven fabrics with three different fabric geometries (harnesses of 2, 5, and 8) were studied experimentally. The new concepts of warp and fill-fiber volume fractions were introduced. Based on these new concepts, a micromechanical model for predicting the stiffness and strength of composites made of woven fabrics was developed. An experimental program was conducted to evaluate the present model and the new concepts of warp and fill-fiber volume fractions. The results obtained by the new micromechanical model have been compared with the conducted experimental results as well as the experimental data available in the literature, and very good correlations were obtained.
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15

Raajeshkrishna, CR, P. Chandramohan, and D. Saravanan. "Effect of surface treatment and stacking sequence on mechanical properties of basalt/glass epoxy composites." Polymers and Polymer Composites 27, no. 4 (December 27, 2018): 201–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967391118822273.

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In the present work, sandwich hybrid composites have been fabricated using hand layup technique followed by compression molding process. Glass and basalt fabrics were used with epoxy resin to fabricate the sandwich composites. The fabrics were used in both untreated and treated conditions using hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide solutions. The Fourier transform infrared study conducted on the fabrics before and after the surface treatment shows the effectual impregnation of acid and base on the fabric by the formation of ions on the surfaces. The tensile and hardness tests were conducted as per the ASTM D638-10 and ASTM D2240 standards. The results show that hybridization and surface treatment improve tensile strength and hardness in all the composites. In particular, the hydrochloric acid–treated sandwich composites with basalt fabric as core and glass fabric as skin have recorded the highest tensile strength of 356.39 MPa. The experimental values have been validated using the simulation results of finite element analysis in ANSYS 15.0 with a minimum deviation of 0.47%.
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16

Konda, Y. "Dimensional Glass Fabric for GFRP." Sen'i Kikai Gakkaishi (Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan) 46, no. 8 (1993): P336—P338. http://dx.doi.org/10.4188/transjtmsj.46.8_p336.

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17

Simonov, D. V., V. G. Ogon'kov, and E. V. Afoshina. "Pressing of Glass-fabric Laminates." International Polymer Science and Technology 37, no. 11 (November 2010): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0307174x1003701105.

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18

Ly, Nhan G. "Frictional Effects in Glass Fabric." Textile Research Journal 56, no. 1 (January 1986): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051758605600103.

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19

Sezgin, Hande, and Omer B. Berkalp. "Analysis of the effects of fabric reinforcement parameters on the mechanical properties of textile-based hybrid composites by full factorial experimental design method." Journal of Industrial Textiles 48, no. 3 (November 6, 2017): 580–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083717740764.

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In this study, the effect of some fabric reinforcement parameters (fabric direction, yarn type and stacking sequence) on the mechanical properties of textile based hybrid composites are analysed by using full factorial experimental design method. The analysis of the results is achieved by using Minitab 17 software program. One factor (fabric reinforcement direction) with two levels (warp direction and weft direction) and two factors (yarn type and stacking sequence) with three levels (jute/glass, jute/carbon, glass/carbon and consecutive, low strength inside, high strength inside) are selected as the reinforcement design. Full factorial experimental design analysis results indicate that, the highest tensile and impact strength values among the experimental design are realised when samples are taken from the warp direction and E-glass/carbon combination is chosen as the yarn (material) type. Moreover, it is verified that while higher tensile strength is achieved by placing higher strength fabrics to the inner layers, higher impact strength is achieved by placing high strength fabrics to the outer layers of hybrid composite structures. Analysis of variance tables also show that at 95% confidence level, the effects of the factors are statistically significant ( p < 0.05).
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20

Selver, Erdem. "Tensile and flexural properties of glass and carbon fibre composites reinforced with silica nanoparticles and polyethylene glycol." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 6 (January 28, 2019): 809–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083719827368.

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This paper attempts to show the effect of silica nanoparticles and polyethylene glycol mixture (shear thickening fluids) on tensile and flexural properties (3-point bending) of glass and carbon fibre-reinforced thermoset composite laminates. The shear thickening fluids were prepared by combination of silica nanoparticles and polyethylene glycol using various silica contents (10–20 wt%). A viscometer was used to evaluate the shear thickening characteristics and viscosity of shear thickening fluids increased by increasing the silica content. Shear thickening fluids were impregnated on the host of glass and carbon fabrics and subsequently converted to composite laminates using vacuum infusion method with an epoxy matrix. It was found that shear thickening fluids-treated carbon and glass fabric composites exhibited up to 10% and 12% higher tensile strength than neat composites whilst the tensile modulus increased about 24%. Shear thickening fluids-treated fabric composites exhibited slower damage propagation compared to brittle nature of untreated fabric composites. However, lower flexural strength with higher energy absorption (up to 27%) were obtained after using shear thickening fluids for both carbon and glass fibre composites.
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21

Suresha, B., T. Jayaraju, P. R. Sadananda Rao, Mohammed Ismail, and Kunigal N. Shivakumar. "Three-Body Abrasive Wear Behaviour of Fiber Reinforced Vinyl Ester Composites." Solid State Phenomena 136 (February 2008): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.136.99.

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Fiber reinforced polymer composites are generally known to possess high strength and attractive wear resistance in dry sliding conditions. The behaviour of such composites performing in abrasive wear situations needs a proper understanding. Hence, in the present work of the three-body abrasive wear behaviour of two dimensional stitched carbon fabric, E-glass woven fabric and three dimensional E-glass woven fabric reinforced vinyl ester composites was investigated. Three-body abrasive wear tests were conducted using rubber wheel abrasion tester (RWAT) under different abrading distances at two loads, wherein the wear volume loss were found to increase and that of specific wear rate decrease. The results indicate that the type of fabric in vinyl ester have a significant influence on wear under varied abrading distance/loads. Further, it was found that carbon fabric reinforced vinyl ester composite exhibited lower wear rate compared to E-glass woven fabric reinforced vinyl ester composites. The worn surface features, as examined through scanning electron microscope (SEM), show higher levels of broken glass fiber in two dimensional glass woven fabric reinforced vinyl ester composite compared to carbon fabric and three dimensional glass fabric reinforced vinyl ester composites.
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22

Hanot, Frédéric, Kristof Vanclooster, and Stepan V. Lomov. "Compression Behaviour of Steel Fibre Knitted Fabrics." Key Engineering Materials 504-506 (February 2012): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.504-506.273.

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Knitted steel fiber fabrics are used in the fabrication of automotive windshields. To obtain the complex window shapes, the leading technology to produce automotive glass is compression molding at high temperatures. Direct contact between the mold and the glass during the forming process would lead to inadmissible defects and optical distortion of the automotive glass. To ensure the quality of the glass, a soft heat resisting separating layer is used. Knitted steel fiber fabrics are draped over the mould prior to production, shown in Fig. 1, and thus the fabric comes in direct contact with the glass playing a primary role in the quality of the formed windshield.
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23

Tascan, Mevlut, and Katharine Lyon Gaffney. "Effect of Glass-Beads on Sound Insulation Properties of Nonwoven Fabrics." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 7, no. 1 (March 2012): 155892501200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501200700111.

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Nonwovens are very important sound absorption materials used by the automotive and building industries. One of the most important fabric parameters that affect the sound insulation and absorption properties is the surface area. Higher surface area is often achieved by using low-diameter fibers in the insulation material. This research was done to prove that neither the thickness nor the weight of the material is as important as the total surface area of the fabric. Glass beads with 0.1mm, 0.5mm and 2.5mm sizes, which do not contribute considerably to the total surface area of the fabric, were imbedded into cross-lapped and needlepunched nonwoven structures. These beads were added in weight percentages of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and 200%. Sound insulation of glass bead imbedded nonwoven fabrics was tested using Clemson Boston Sound Insulation Tester. It was found that the micro-glass beads did not have a large impact on the sound insulation, as they do not contribute to the surface area of the nonwoven fabric. The samples with 0.1mm beads performed slightly better than samples with larger beads but not enough to make a significant difference. Since surface area is the major parameter that affects sound insulation, simply increasing the weight does not affect the sound insulation property of the material.
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24

Chen, Jieng-Chiang, and Xiu-Zhi Yang. "Bending and compression of glass fabric-corrugated paper–epoxy sandwich composites." Modern Physics Letters B 34, no. 07n09 (March 2, 2020): 2040003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984920400035.

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The manufacturing procedures of sandwich composites containing corrugated paper (CP) as a core layer and covered with glass fabrics are discussed herein. The core layer of the sandwich composite was fabricated with CP-reinforced epoxy (E) resin and then stacked with glass fabric on the top and bottom surfaces to fabricate the sandwich composites. Three composites [a CP-reinforced E (CP/E) composite, glass fiber nonwoven mat (GN) sandwich composite with a CP core layer (GN/E/CP) and glass mesh fabric (GM) sandwich composite with a CP core layer (GM/E/CP)] were developed in this study. The bending and compression properties of these sandwich composites were measured on a materials test system. Experimental results revealed that the bending strength of the GN/E/CP sandwich composite was approximately 45% and 150% higher than those of the GM/E/CP and CP/E sandwich composites, respectively.
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25

Pekmezci, Bekir Y., Egemen Arabaci, and Cenk Ustundag. "Freeze-Thaw Durability of Lime Based FRCM Systems for Strengthening Historical Masonry." Key Engineering Materials 817 (August 2019): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.817.174.

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In recent years, FRCM systems have become a preferred strengthening system in reinforced concrete structures together with masonry structures. The most important factor in the choice of FRCM as a strengthening system is its compatibility with concrete or masonry substrates. In addition, high fire resistance is an important factor in their preference. The components of FRCM composites are known to have high durability separately. However, the durability of composites, composed of a combination of fabric and matrices is still a matter of no detailed reported knowledge. In this experimental study, the durability properties of FRCM composites with lime matrix reinforced with glass and glass-polypropylene hybrid fabrics were investigated. Composite samples were subjected to tensile and bending tests before and after freeze thaw cycles. Load-deformation relations were obtained. As a result of the experimental study, the following results can be drawn: Following freeze thaw cycles, reduction in the bending and tensile performances of the biaxial glass fabric reinforced composite samples as well as matrix samples were obtained. A significant decrease of deformation capability was determined for biaxial glass fabric reinforced matrices and plain matrix.
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26

Abd El-baky, MA, and MA Attia. "Water absorption effect on the in-plane shear properties of jute–glass–carbon-reinforced composites using Iosipescu test." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 21 (October 30, 2018): 3033–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318809525.

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The main objective of the present paper is to study the water absorption of jute–glass–carbon-reinforced epoxy composites and its subsequent effect on the in-plane shear performance of these composites. The effects of the reinforcement hybridization, stacking sequence and relative fabric amounts on the shear behavior of dry and wet conditioned composite specimens are reported and discussed. Composites have been fabricated in inter-ply configuration using the hand lay-up process. The prepared specimens have been subjected to distilled water and sea water immersion at room temperature for 60 days. Results indicated that water uptake of jute-reinforced composite and its hybrids with glass and/or carbon follows Fickian-like behavior. Water uptake induces a significant decrease in the in-plane shear strength. Hybridizing jute fabric with glass and/or carbon fabrics improves the in-plane shear properties of both dry and wet specimens. The stacking sequence and relative fabric amounts have a noticeable effect on the studied shear properties. Also, the hybrid composite with jute as facings and glass as core, JGJ, offers the most balanced set of properties on a cost-effective basis compared to the other studied hybrids.
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Šimić Penava, Diana, Željko Penava, and Joško Krolo. "The Analyses of Pure Shear Behaviour of E-Glass Woven Fabrics by Picture Frame Test." Applied Mechanics and Materials 732 (February 2015): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.732.127.

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This paper describes an experimental study on the pure shear properties of E-Glass woven fabric by picture frame test. During shear deformation, the fabric yarns experience large angular change between warp and weft yarns. The picture frame test is one of the fundamental methods to characterize the in-plane shear behaviour of woven fabrics and can produce a quite uniform shear deformation state in the fabric sheet. Tests are conducted on two different size of EGlass specimens 40x40 mm and 80x80 mm. For a double increase the specimen size, the values of shear force and axial load are also almost double increase at the maximum displacement and shear angle.
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28

Su, Feng-Hua, and Zhao-Zhu Zhang. "Friction and wear behavior of glass fabric/phenolic resin composites with surface-modified glass fabric." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 112, no. 2 (April 15, 2009): 594–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.29444.

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29

Gilewicz, Paulina, Iwona Frydrych, Iwona Frydrych, Agnieszka Cichocka, Justyna Dominiak, Rafał Hrynyk, Grażyna Orawiec, and Janusz Zieliński. "Measurement of Joint Durability between an Aluminum Foil and Basalt Fabrics." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 27, no. 6(138) (December 31, 2019): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.4471.

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The aim of this paper was to determine the adhesion force between an aluminum foil and basalt fabrics. Aluminised basalt fabric can be used as an alternative solution for protective clothing production. So far aluminised glass fabric has been used for this purpose. The lamination of basalt fabrics with aluminum foil does not changed fabric flexibility and can provide better protection against thermal radiation. To check different variants of adhesion, fabrics reinforced by a steel wire were also used (wire diameter 0.1 mm). The steel wire caused an increase in the fabric tear strength as well as in puncture and cut resistance. Two types of glue were chosen to carry out an investigation on the strength of adhesive bonding (Butacoll A+ and Bonatex PU85). The adhesion strength of the laminates was measured according to the PN-88/P-04950 standard. The test results confirmed higher values for weft directions and the phenomenon of asymmetry of the bond strength was found during testing.
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Trudel-Boucher, David, Bo Fisa, Johanne Denault, and Patrick Gagnon. "Thermoforming Complex Parts from Unconsolidated and Consolidated Polypropylene/Glass Fibre Fabrics." Polymers and Polymer Composites 13, no. 6 (September 2005): 543–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096739110501300601.

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Thermoforming of unconsolidated and consolidated polypropylene/glass fibre fabrics was studied for two mould geometries, i.e. a square mould and a mould with three studs. The principal objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of direct thermoforming of unconsolidated fabrics in complex moulds, since this process offers the potential of reducing the cost of the raw material by eliminating the separate consolidation step performed prior to moulding. In this work, the unconsolidated and consolidated fabrics plies were heated in a convection oven and then quickly transferred to a press to be simultaneously conformed and (re-)consolidated using a rubber punch and a metal cavity. Results show that similar product quality (evaluated by the void content) can be obtained with unconsolidated and consolidated fabrics once conformation to the mould shape is achieved. A minimal forming temperature of 215 °C is required to achieve conformation to the mould shape, while minimal forming pressures of 2 and 3 MPa must be applied to achieve the same objective for the consolidated and unconsolidated fabric, respectively. Increasing the punch hardness, varying the fabric orientation and increasing the number of vents could reduce the pressure necessary to produce conformation to the mould shape.
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Stefanescu, Victorita, Ana Boboc, A. Cojan, R. Bosoanca, cristian Muntenita, and Marina Bunea. "The Thermal Behavior of Hybrid Fabric Reinforced Composites with Stratified Filled Epoxy Matrix." Materiale Plastice 55, no. 2 (June 30, 2018): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.18.2.4986.

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In this research, the thermal performance of the hybrid composites with modified epoxy matrix was investigated. The results were compared with those presented by the hybrid composites with homogeneous epoxy matrix. For understand the effects of the replacement of lower specific density glass fabric by higher specific density glass fabric, the thermal properties of the hybrid epoxy composites were determined by comparison to the thermal results of composites reinforced with lower specific density glass fabric with those of the hybrid epoxy materials reinforced with higher specific density glass fabric. Also, the effects on the specific heat and thermal expansion coefficient of the used fabric types in outer sheets of the composites were studied.
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32

Zhou, Yanfen, Liang Jiang, Zhiqing Jiang, Shaojuan Chen, and Jianwei Ma. "Surface hydrophilizing modification of polytetrafluoroethylene/glass fiber fabric through oxidant-induced polydopamine deposition." Journal of Industrial Textiles 50, no. 3 (February 18, 2019): 364–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083719830148.

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This paper reports surface hydrophilizing modification of polytetrafluoroethylene/glass fiber fabric by employing bio-inspired polydopamine functionalization. The modification process was accelerated by introducing sodium periodate (NaIO4) as oxidant. Surface morphology and chemical composition of the modified polytetrafluoroethylene/glass fiber fabric were characterized by using scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. Hydrophilicity of the polytetrafluoroethylene/glass fiber fabric was investigated through water contact angle measurement. It was found that polydopamine successfully deposited on the surface of polytetrafluoroethylene/glass fiber fabric and the uniformity of the polydopamine coating increased with increasing modification time. Water contact angle of polytetrafluoroethylene/glass fiber fabric decreased after polydopamine modification and reached 29° when the sample was treated for 120 min, indicating an improved hydrophilic performance. The formed polydopamine coating was also demonstrated to have reliable chemical and mechanical stability.
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33

Holčapek, Ondřej, and Filip Vogel. "Bond Properties of Concrete Beams Strengthened by AR-Glass Textile and Basalt Textile Reinforced Concrete." Applied Mechanics and Materials 825 (February 2016): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.825.7.

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This paper deals with advanced application of textile reinforced concrete for strengthening and stabilization of existing load-bearing structure elements. Slim layer of fine grain concrete with compressive strength over 100 MPa was applied on one year old concrete beams with dimension 100 x 100 x 400 mm. Different number of layers of two types of textile fabrics was applied into concrete layer. One textile fabric was made from alkali-resistant glass fabric with surface density 585 g/m2 and the second was made from basalt fabric with surface density 260 g/m2. One layer of basalt textile fabric (surface density 120 g/m2) was applied on the top of strengthening layer to prevent shrinkage cracks of high strength cement matrix. Evaluation of destructive four points bending test of strengthened and reference specimens provided the efficiency of performed strengthening solution. Continual load and deflection measurement during bending test enables to create load-deflection diagram, where the action of textile can be observed.
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34

Ali, Habboush, Sanbhal Noor, Shao Huiqi, Jiang Jinhua, and Chen Nanliang. "Characterization and analysis of wrinkling behavior of glass warp knitted non-crimp fabrics based on double-dome draping geometry." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 15 (January 2020): 155892502095852. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925020958521.

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The good formability of textile composite materials over complex mold geometries is one of the reasons to make their use expanding in various modern industries. However, different defects in these reinforcements could have occurred during the forming step in the manufacturing process. The defects are arising for many reasons; some are related to the fabric itself and others related to the draping parameters. Understanding the textile structure mechanics and draping behavior is essential to choose the proper reinforcement as well as to attain better simulation. Fabric wrinkles and local out-of-plane bucking of yarns were the fundamental defects in focus. The main objective of this part of the project was to experimentally investigate and compare the draping behavior of six commercially available glass fabrics from the same category of warp-knitted non-crimp fabrics (WKNCFs). The tested fabrics included two stitching patterns: tricot and chain. Also, they were relatively heavy with approximate mass per square meter. A double-dome punching test was performed to implement draping for each fabric; then, the defects were detected and characterized. Punching load-displacement curves were also recorded. In addition, a defect code was designated for the main defects to characterize forming defects at the meso-macroscopic scale. The structure and the number of fabric axes, stacking sequence, and stitching pattern all contribute to defect formation during draping. The studied configurations in this paper can help in studying the simulation of deformed technical fabric and provide a method to minimize and even eliminate the draping defects.
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Ma, Xiao Hong, and Zhi Gang Qin. "Tensile Properties on Single-Bar Modified Tricot Fabric Reinforced Composites." Advanced Materials Research 535-537 (June 2012): 223–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.535-537.223.

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Four kinds of single-bar modified tricot fabrics are knitted on a Raschel latch needle warp knitting machine with glass continuous-filament yarns. The glass warp knitted fabric/ unsaturated polyester resin composites are produced by manual molding technology. The tensile properties of composite samples are tested on the universal material testing machine. The stress-strain curves, elastic modulus, fracture strengths of composites are analyzed in the course, wale and diagonal directions. The results show that the tensile stress/strain curves of single-bar modified tricot warp knitted fabric reinforced composites were nonlinear. The tensile properties of composites possess obvious anisotropic characteristics. The values of elastic modulus and tensile strength were in relation to the yarn numbers bearing tensile load in tensile directions
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36

TSUJIOKA, Norio, Yasuyuki KIMURA, and Minoru SATO. "PWB Base Materials. (2). Glass Fabric." Circuit Technology 8, no. 2 (1993): 172–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5104/jiep1986.8.172.

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37

Du, Mei, Lei Zhao, Li Bin Lv, Zhao Yu Wang, and Yong Xun. "Study on Property of Carbon/Glass Braided Fabric Reinforced Composite." Advanced Materials Research 339 (September 2011): 426–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.339.426.

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The choose of fabric woven structure, tensile property of fabric before and after dipping and the adhesion between fabric and concrete sheet were studied. It was concluded as followings. The utilization rate of the yarn strength in composite was increased by using braided fabric. The tensile strength of fabric and the adhesion between fabric and concrete sheet was obviously increased after dipping.
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38

İnce, Mehmet Erdem. "The Effect of Number and Position of Tuck Stitches within the Pattern Repeat on Air Permeability of Weft-knitted Fabrics from Glass Yarn." Academic Perspective Procedia 2, no. 3 (November 22, 2019): 317–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33793/acperpro.02.03.2.

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The fact that weft knitted fabrics has a stretchable, 3D, porous and interlocking structure makes them unique when manufactured from high performance fibers. Knitted fabrics with different architectures exhibit different properties. Different loop forms like tuck and skip stitches with various loop lengths reveal different physical and mechanical properties. Literature review indicated that wisely arrangement of tuck stitches within the pattern repeat alter the weft-knitted fabric structure from natural and synthetic fibers. Therefore, we studied the effect of number and location of tuck stiches on air permeability of weft-knitted fabrics from glass yarn. Single-bed, flat weft knitting machine was used to knit fabrics with different architectures from three-ply glass yarn. The nominal single-end count of used E-glass yarn was 136 tex. It is anticipated that the number and location of tuck stitches within knit pattern effect physical and air permeability properties of weft-knitted fabrics from glass yarn.
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39

Abbasi, A. M. Rehan, J. Militky, and J. Gregr. "Heat Generation by Polypyrrole Coated Glass Fabric." Journal of Textiles 2013 (September 24, 2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/571024.

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Vapor deposition technique was employed to coat polypyrrole (PPy) on glass substrate using FeCl3 as oxidant and p-toluenesulfonic acid (−OTs) as doping agent. The Joule heating effect of PPy coated E-glass fabric was studied by supplying various DC electric fields. The coated fabric exhibited reasonable electrical stability, possessed medium electrical conductivity and was effective in heat generation. An increase in temperature of conductive fabric subjected to constant voltage was observed whereas decrease in power consumption was recorded. Thickness of PPy coating on glass fibers was analyzed by Laser confocal microscope and scanning electron microscope.
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40

Rampini, Marco Carlo, Giulio Zani, Louis Schouler, Matteo Colombo, and Marco di Prisco. "Effect of Textile Characteristics on the AR-Glass Fabric Efficiency." Textiles 1, no. 2 (September 14, 2021): 387–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles1020020.

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Alkali-resistant (AR) glass textiles are used as the main reinforcement in several composite applications due to their good performance-to-cost ratio. A huge variety of textiles are already present in the market; they differ on various parameters, such as, for example, the filaments’ diameters, the geometry, the type of weaving, or the nature of the impregnation coating. To orient manufacturers towards the production of efficient textiles, the most important aspect is the balance between cost and performance. In this paper, a series of different fabrics designed for textile-reinforced cementitious composites were considered. Performance was assessed by means of uniaxial tensile tests and the results are presented in terms of load vs. displacement. Then, the selected AR-glass textiles were compared in terms of fabric efficiency, targeting the effect of each parameter on the textile capacity. The research here presented is part of a comprehensive campaign aimed at the optimization of glass-fabric-reinforced cementitious composites for structural retrofitting. To better discuss the different solutions tested, at the end, only considering a small number of the investigated textiles, an efficiency evaluation was carried out at the cementitious composite level.
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41

Abounaim, MD, and Chokri Cherif. "Flat-knitted innovative three-dimensional spacer fabrics: a competitive solution for lightweight composite applications." Textile Research Journal 82, no. 3 (October 25, 2011): 288–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517511426609.

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Flat-knitted spacer fabrics offer a strong potential for complex shape preforms, which could be used to manufacture composites with reduced waste and shorter production times. A reinforced spacer fabric made of individual surface layers and joined with connecting layers shows improved mechanical properties for lightweight applications, such as textile-based sandwich preforms. We report the development of flat-knitted multi-layered innovative three-dimensional (3D) spacer fabrics from hybrid yarns consisting of glass and polypropylene filaments. Moreover, for structural health monitoring of composites, sensor networks could be created into a 3D spacer fabric structure in a single processing step through innovative integration of functional yarns.
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42

Liu, Yunjuan, Xiaohong Yuan, and Yan Wang. "Crystallization of Nano-TiO2 Films based on Glass Fiber Fabric Substrate and Its Impact on Catalytic Performance." Open Physics 17, no. 1 (July 17, 2019): 345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phys-2019-0038.

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Abstract Nano-TiO2 film attracts great attention by its excellent photocatalytic activity performance. The application of nano-TiO2 film based on fabric substrate in indoor household textiles is helpful for purifying air and degrading formaldehyde content in indoor environments. In this paper, the nano-TiO2 films were prepared on fiberglass substrate by the sol-gel method, and the appearance of fabrics coated with nano-TiO2 at conditions of both without calcination (room temperature) and high temperature calcination (300∘C, 350∘C, 400∘C) was studied. In addition, X-ray diffraction technology was applied to analyze the crystallization of TiO2 film, with further discussion of the photocatalytic performance of degrading helianthin under UV irradiation.The results show that with increase of calcination temperature, the color of the fabric gets darker and darker until the powder peeling and dyeing reaches the maximum degree, the fabric becomes fragile, the anatase crystal form of TiO2 film tends to be complete, and the photocatalytic performance is improved. It is feasible to apply TiO2 film on the surface of fabrics in the design of indoor household textiles.
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43

Ma, Xiao Hong, and Zhi Gang Qin. "Research on Mechanical Properties of Warp Knitted Spacer Fabric Composites." Advanced Materials Research 332-334 (September 2011): 1760–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.332-334.1760.

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Two kinds of warp-knitted spacer fabrics are knitted on a Raschel latch needle warp knitting machine with glass continuous-filament yarns. The glass/ unsaturated polyester resin composites are produced by manual molding technology. The tensile and flexural properties of composite specimens are tested in automatic testing machine. The tensile and flexural properties of composites are analyzed in the course, wale and diagonal directions. The results show that mechanical properties of composites possess obvious orthotropic characteristics; the differences of fiber volume fraction and yarn orientations result in the different tensile mechanical of composites. Warp-knitted spacer fabric composites revealed good flexural mechanical properties.
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44

Tamás, P., and T. Czigány. "Investigation of Mechanical Properties and Crack Propagation Behaviour of Hybrid Composites with Epoxy Resin Matrix." Materials Science Forum 729 (November 2012): 284–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.729.284.

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Mechanical properties, micro structure and crack propagation behaviour of different fabric reinforced mono and hybrid composites for materials of wind turbines have been investigated. Mechanical properties of different fabrics (glass, basalt and carbon) reinforced mono and hybrid composites with epoxy resin matrix have been compared. For characterization of materials tensile, three-point bending and single-edge notched tensile (SEN-T) tests with acoustic emission study were used and scanning electron microscope (SEM) pictures have been taken of the fracture surfaces of composite specimens. Similar behaviour of glass and basalt fibre reinforced composites was revealed by tensile and three-point bending tests. The satisfactory adhesion between fibre and matrix was shown by scanning electron microscope. The fibre-break was proven by the taken pictures to be the main failure mechanism. Results of mechanical tests were also confirmed by acoustic emission study. The crack propagation method of glass and basalt fabric reinforced composites is similar.
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45

Bunea, Marina, Radu Bosoanca, Cristian Eni, Nicoleta Cristache, and Victorita Stefanescu. "The Impact Characteristics of Fabric Reinforced Hybrid Composites." Materiale Plastice 54, no. 2 (June 30, 2017): 286–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.17.2.4834.

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In this research, the impact behavior of hybrid composite materials subjected to low-velocity impact using the drop-weight installation was investigated. For this study were manufactured eight hybrid materials. All the materials were tested to 90J impact energy. The effect of fabric types used in outer layers on impact performance was studied. The impact characteristics of hybrid materials with G1 glass fabric sheets were compared with those of hybrid materials with G2 glass fabric sheets. The damage surfaces of hybrid laminates were examined by visual investigation. The results obtained showed that the using of G2 glass fabric in structure of hybrid materials improved considerable the impact characteristics.
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46

Guo, Zong Fu, and Zhi Li Zhong. "The Influence of Coating on the Elastic Modulus of Basalt Filament Diaphragm Fabric." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 818–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.818.

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This paper focuses on the influences of the technologies such as curing time, curing temperature and coating on the elastic modulus of basalt filament diaphragm fabric. This paper compares the elastic modulus of basalt filament diaphragm fabric with that of glass fiber diaphragm fabric under the same fabric density, texture and coating thickness, thus discusses the feasibility of using basalt filament as cone material. In the experiment, we use CSW-03 loom to weave basalt filament diaphragm fabric and glass fiber diaphragm fabric, then we use Werner Mathis AG LTF97885 coating machine to coat them and then use 3380Instron advanced testing machine to test the elastic modulus and the breaking strength. Conclusion: The coating curing effect, the elastic modulus and the breaking strength will reach their best when the temperature is 120°C, the time is 30 minutes. When the coating thickness is 0.05mm, the elastic modulus of basalt filament diaphragm fabric will be best. So considering the elastic modulus, basalt filament diaphragm fabric is more suitable than glass fiber diaphragm fabric. The result of this paper can be used as theoretical basis for the development of basalt filament diaphragm fabric. So we can develop more materials related to basalt filament diaphragm fabric to enhance market competitiveness.
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47

Ko, Hee Young, Kwang Bok Shin, and Jung Seok Kim. "A Study on Improvement of Fatigue Life for Woven Glass Fabric/Epoxy Laminate Composite Applied to Railway Vehicle." Materials Science Forum 654-656 (June 2010): 2583–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.654-656.2583.

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In this study, the fatigue characteristics and life of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composites applied to railway vehicle were evaluated. The fatigue test was conducted by tension-tension load with stress ratio R of 0.1 and frequency of 5Hz. The material used to fatigue test was two types of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite with and without the reinforcement of carbon/epoxy ply. Also, the fatigue life of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite was compared with that of aluminum 6005 used to the car-body and under-frame structures of railway vehicle. The test results showed that the failure strength and life of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite with the reinforcement of three carbon/epoxy plies had a remarkable improvement in comparison with that of bare specimen without reinforcement.
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48

Rafienko, V. A. "Improvement of Filter-Fabrics for Mining Industry." Mining Industry Journal (Gornay Promishlennost), no. 2/2021 (May 10, 2021): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2021-2-86-89.

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The publication represents a review of three major types of filter-fabrics which are actively applied by domestic industrial enterprises. It's specially noted that contemporary high-technological manufacturing is impossible without highquality materials. The domestic technologies on filter-fabric production deserve attention unconditionally. Nevertheless, together with modernization of domestic industrial production, the technologies on filter-fabric accumulation have to change also. Namely that's why the functioning of such enterprises, which lean on competitive ability principles, product quality and its high technology, is utterly important now. In this regard, it represents an interest the activity of research-production enterprise Filter-Fabrics (RPE Filter-Fabrics Ltd) where from 2013, there has been started the manufacturing of innovational products which basis on, polyamide mini-thread and filament (complex) thread from high-test polyamide with glass filler which is stable to abrasion and having lower shrinkage during exploitation in the liquid medium. Besides, RPE Filter-Fabrics Ltd has significantly expanded filter-fabric market by the way of correction of thread basis and weft that has allowed to introduce the production on many concentrating factories.
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49

Fang, Li, Xuwu Li, and Xiaodong Zhou. "The effect of fiber-reinforced interleaves on the interlaminar shear strength of continuous glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene laminates." Journal of Polymer Engineering 33, no. 3 (May 1, 2013): 221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2012-0171.

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Abstract In this article, polypropylene (PP), short glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (SFT-PP), and direct long glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (DLFT-PP) interleaves were added as interleaves between fabrics during laminated molding to improve the interlaminar shear strength (ILSS). The test results showed that the ILSS was obviously improved. Furthermore, DLFT-PP interleaves were preheated to melt the PP before laminated molding and were then immediately placed between two fabrics to make the melted PP enter the gaps of the fabric and more fibers were used to further improve the ILSS. As expected, the ILSS increased.
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50

Kumar, S. Rajesh, S. Krishna Mohan, and J. Dhanasekaran. "Novel glass fabric-reinforced polybenzoxazine–silicate composites with polyvinyl butyral for high service temperature applications." New Journal of Chemistry 42, no. 19 (2018): 16083–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nj02597e.

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The aim of this study is to develop novel glass fabric-reinforced polybenzoxazine–silicate composites with enhanced performances, which can overcome the disadvantages related to the low crosslink density of glass fabric-reinforced polybenzoxazine composites.
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